2010年浙江卷英语高考试卷(原卷 答案)

1 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

文科综合能力测试

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至7页,非选择题部分8至12页。满分300分,考试时间150分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分(共140分）

选择题部分共35小题，每小题4分，共140分.在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.

图1为欧洲部分地区略图,图中四条线是重要的地理界线.完成1～２题。

1.哪一条界线可能是1月0℃等温线？影响其分布的主要因素是

A. 甲；盛行风、洋流 B。 乙；纬度、地形

C。 丙；经度、地形 D. 丁；盛行风、纬度

2。“这里地质活动活跃,石灰岩层受板块挤压面变化成大理石”,此叙述所指的地区，可能接近的界线是

A。甲 B。乙 C.丙 D.丁

图２为西亚三个季节的气温、降水量图。完成3~4题。

3。不论降水量多寡，三地都冬雨较多，其主要原因是冬季

2 A。风带南移 B。海洋影响明显

C。信风强盛 D。暖流带来的水汽多

4.耶路撒冷与喀布尔的夏温相当，但冬温相差约10℃，影响喀布尔冬温较低的主要因素是

A.纬度 B。地势 C。洋流 D.人类活动

读图3,阴影部分为四个农业区。完成5～6题.

5.甲、乙、丙、丁的主要经济作物依次是

A。茶叶、咖啡、棉花、橡胶 B。甘蔗、棉花、柑橘、葡萄

C。棉花、黄麻、香蕉、可可 D.花生、大豆、茶叶、棉花

6。四地的农业地域类型均属于

A.自给型农业 B。混合型农业

C。热带种植园农业 D。集约型农业

图4是某地地形图MN、PQ是地形剖面线。①、②是水库，若从中选择一个作为自来水厂的水源地，其条件是自流引水且工程建设费用最小。完成7~8题。

7。M→N、P、Q对应的地形剖面图和应选择的水库分别是

A。甲、乙；① B。乙、甲；② C.甲、乙；② D。乙、甲；①

中国权威高考信息资源门户

绝密★启用前

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至l4页。第二

卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1. 答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准

考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A￡19.15 8￡9.15 C￡9.18

答案是B。

1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend?

A Go out with her friend

B Work on her paper

C Make some plans

2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?

A.$15

B.$30. 中国权威高考信息资源门户

C.$50.

3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?

1 / 13 绝密★启用前 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英 语 本试卷共67题，共120分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题部分(80分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Is there anything else to discuss? — ， I guess． A．Not at all B．No， that’s all C．Yes， I’m sure D．Yes， of course 2．The development of industry has been gradual process throughout human existence， from stone tools to modern technology． A．不填； the B．the； a C．a； 不填 D．a； a 3．No matter how bright a talker you are， there are times when it’s better silent． A．remain B．be remaining C．having remained D．to remain 4．I made a promise to myself this year， my first year in high school， would be different． A．whether B．what C．that D．how 5．Studying Wendy’s menu，I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald’s． A．those B．ones C．any D．all 6． all the animals I’ve ever had， these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word． A．From B．Of C．For D．With 7．Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn． A．operation B．growth C．performance D．character 8．I think Tom，as the head of a big department，should either study regularly or his job． A．quits B．to quit C．quitting D．quit 9．We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before． A．why B．when C．to whom D．on which 10．The research lacks evidence， and therefore， its conclusions are doubtful． A．solid B．fierce C．severe D．potential 11．"It’s such a nice place，" Mother said as she sat at the table for customers． A．to be reserved B．having reserved C．reserving D．reserved 12．According to scientists， our mental abilities begin to from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22． A．differ B．shrink C．fail D．decline 13．Peter had intended to take a job in business， but that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010． A．had abandoned B．abandoned C．abandon D．will abandon 2 / 13 14．Brown said he was by no means annoyed； ， he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood． A．all in all B．for one thing C．on the contrary D．by the way 15．Armed with the information you have gathered， you can preparing your business plan． A．set out B．set about C．set off D．set up 16．—Alvin， are you coming with us? —I’d love to， but something unexpected ． A．has come up B．was coming up C．had come up D．would come up 17．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature， ， for some reason， had withdrawn from all human society． A．which B．who C．where D．whom 18．Mike was usually so careful， this time he made a small mistake． A．yet B．still C．even D．thus 19．Had they known what was coming next， they second thoughts． A．may have B．could have C．must have had D．might have had 20．—I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days． — ． I wish I could get away for a while． A．It doesn’t matter B．Forget it C．I really envy you D．I can’t agree more 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "Just sign here， sir，" the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package． The package consisted of a long，narrow box 21 wrapped in brown paper． 22 the box，Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle． 23 he had not seen it in more than 20 years， he recognized it 24 ． Oscar was 16 when he first saw the 25 umbrella． He had gone to a concert with his grandparents． As they were leaving， he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat． Impressed by its 26 ，Oscar felt a strong desire to find its 27 ． Oscar 28 the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales．Just as he thought， a name matched the seat 29 Oscar had found the umbrella．The name was Mrs．Katie O’Brien． Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs．O’Brien’s 30 on their way home．He rang the bell，the door opened，and an elderly woman appeared．"May I 31 you?" she asked． "I’d like to return it if it’s yours，" Oscar said， 32 the umbrella as if presenting a 33 that had long been wished for． "Why， yes! It’s mine，" replied Mrs． O’Brien with a 34 smile and shining eyes． "It was given to me by my father years ago．Thank you so much for returning it．May I offer you a reward for your 35 ?" "No，ma’am，" he said，"My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward．" "Well，that’s 36 what my father used to say．What is your name，young man?" Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs． O’Brien． It was in perfect condition， considering how 37 it was．Why had it arrived here today? As if 38 ，a note fell from the paper．It read：Mrs． O’Brien wanted you to 39 this umbrella as a present for a kind， 40 gesture long ago． 21． A．strictly B．carefully C．roughly D．casually 22． A．Opening B．Seizing C．Observing D．Searching 23． A．After B．When C．Since D．Although 24． A．clearly B．fully C．immediately D．suddenly 25． A．average B．unusual C．plain D．typical 26． A．beauty B．shape C．origin D．history

1 / 18 绝密★启用前 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷） （适用地区:山东、广东、湖南、湖北、河北、江苏、福建、浙江、江西、安徽、河南） 英 语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is Kate doing? A. Boarding a flight. B. Arranging a trip. C. Seeing a friend off. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A pop star. B. An old song. C. A radio program. 3. What will the speakers do today? A. Go to an art show. B. Meet the man's aunt. C. Eat out with Mark. 4. What does the man want to do? A. Cancel an order. B. Ask for a receipt. C. Reschedule a delivery. 5. When will the next train to Bedford leave? A. At 9:45. B. At 10:15. C. At 11:00. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What will the weather be like today? A. Stormy. B. Sunny. C. Foggy. 7. What is the man going to do? A. Plant a tree. B. Move his car. C. Check the map. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why is Kathy in California now? A. She is on vacation there. B. She has just moved there. C. She is doing business there. 9. What is the relationship between Tom and Fiona? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 2 / 18 10. What does Kathy thank Dave for? A. Finding her a new job. B. Sending her a present. C. Calling on her mother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. How did Jack go to school when he was a child? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 12. What is Jack's attitude toward parents driving their kids to school? A. Disapproving. B. Encouraging. C. Understanding. 13. What is the problem with some parents according to the woman? A. Overprotecting their children. B. Pushing their children too hard. C. Having no time for their children. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why did Marie post her kitchen gardening online at first? A. To keep records of her progress. B. To sell home-grown vegetables. C. To motivate her fellow gardeners. 15. Why does Marie recommend beginners to grow strawberries? A. They need no special care. B. They can be used in cooking. C. They bear a lot of fruit soon. 16. What is difficult for Marie to grow? A. Herbs. B. Carrots. C. Pears. 17. What is Marie's advice to those interested in kitchen gardening? A. Aim high. B. Keep focused. C. Stay optimistic. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is "Life of Johnson"? A. A magazine column. B. A TV series. C. A historical novel. 19. What is Johnson famous for? A. His acting talent. B. His humorous writing. C. His long sports career. 20. When did Johnson join Sports Times? A. In 1981. B. In 1983. C. In 1985. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. GROUPS Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. 3 / 18 AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed. We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 21. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A. To discover mineral resources. B. To develop new wildlife parks. C. To protect the local ecosystem. D. To conduct biological research. 22. What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 18. 23. What are the volunteers expected to do? A. Bring their own tools. B. Work even in bad weather. C. Wear a team uniform. D. Do at least three projects. B “I am not crazy,” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead of my time.” If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain he’ll have the last laugh. He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture, chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine. Farber, a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets. Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment. Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,” he says. “I will do anything to help an animal. That’s my job.” 24. What do some of Farber’s coworkers think of him? A. He’s odd. B. He’s strict. C. He’s brave. D. He’s rude.