2015.1.23 绵阳二诊 英语 有答案

绵阳市2015年初中学业考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。

满分140分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。

２。

选择题使用2B铅笔铅填涂在答题卡对应题目位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。

超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共100分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节, 满分50分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题, 每小题l分, 满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Jack, ___________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A. doesn’tB. notC. noD. don’t2.The book must be Lily’s. Look! __________ name is on the cover.A. HerB. HisC. ItsD. My3. – Kate is __________ American girl, right?-- Yes. She is from ____________ United States.A. a, theB. an, aC. a, aD. an. the4. –Let’s send him home. Do you know _________?-- I have no idea.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. he where livesD. he lives where5. Mom, someone _________. Please pick up the phone.A. has calledB. is callingC. will callD. was calling6. It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, _________ you’ll catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. --How do you like this movie?-- Fantastic, it’s the __________ one l’ve ever seen.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. worst8. The policeman told the children _________ play in the street.A. can’tB. to notC. don’tD. not to9. For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom ________ too long.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. Steve and Jack didn’t think ________ of their school. Everything is so old.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. less11.—What’s your father?-- He is a doctor. He _________ in a local hospital.A. workedB. has workedC. worksD. will work12. -- _________ do you like ping-pong ?-- Because it is relaxing.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where13. Last time, he offered to do my homework for me , but I ____________.A. refusedB. refuseC. have refusedD. will refuse14. –Look! Here comes your mom’s car.-- It ______ be hers. She sold her car yesterday.A. mustB. can’tC. needn’tD. might15. Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________.A. byB. overC. fromD. on16. – Would you like to go to the movie with me this evening ?-- __________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mindB. I don’t think soC. I’d love toD. It’s not a big deal17. Books are everywhere, but it’s not easy to find one __________ is really interesting.A. thatB. whoC. itD. what18. I need to _________ with some ways of getting money or I’ll have to stop.A. pick upB. come upC. take upD. set up19. I failed the exam ________ I did my best. But I’ll try harder next time.A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. because20. –It’s getting late, Betty.-- Nearly __________. I’m doing a composition.A. finishedB. finishingC. finishD. finishes第二节：完形填空(共l5小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）Asignedoff forthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwou ldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnois ewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,an dtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimest histechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound .Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyan dwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirst,anditsto ppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesitisworkingw ellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVsetA.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken. BHecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.DHefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inparagraph1A.endedalltheirprogramsBprovidedfewerchannelsCchangedtocommercialsDshowedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagainA.ByshakingandhittingitBByturningitonandoffCByswitchingchannelsDByhavingitrepaired24.HowdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestoryA.CuriousBAnxiousCCautiousDHumorousBHerearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoenc ourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourh omedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightn ess.lessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmo reap petizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,go blue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabou t70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,a ndtrytomakedinnerlastat30mi nutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoea t.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslike lytorushthroughameal.25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.A.theirhomecomfortsBtheirbodyshapeChousebuyingDhealthydiets26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterBreducefoodintakeCburnmorecaloriesDregaintheirappetites27.WhatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimesA.Eatquickly.BPlayfastmusicCUsesmallerspoonsDTurndownthelights28.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextA.IsYourHouseMakingYouFatBWaysofServingDinnerCEffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessDIsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxingCMorestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobethe“yearoff”betweenschoolandunive rsity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemb erandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitu tionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversity entranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHi gginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducatio n.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,an dcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureand responsible,”hesaid.29.WhatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetextA.Itisflexibleinlength.BItisatimeforrelaxationCItisincreasinglypopularDItisrequiredbyuniversitiesA.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesBknowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejob CaremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebtDhaveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities31.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenonA.He’spuzzled B He’sworriedC He’ssurprisedD He’sannoyed32.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatisticsA.Attendadditionalcourses.BMakeplansforthenewterm CEarnmoneyfortheireducationDPreparefortheirgraduatestudiesDChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsand Stonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandt heCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonument sdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurch TowerandAnneHathaway's-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafterOxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Loo koverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:Includesaguide dtourexploringmuchofth eShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalac e-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofth e18thcentury.33.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycityA.TourBTourCTourDTour34.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17MarchA.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtBOxford&StratfordCBath&StonehengeDCambridge35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattractionA.ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastle第二节（（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

绵阳市高中第二次诊断性考试英语试卷绵阳市高中_级第二次诊断性考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分.考试用时120分钟.第Ⅰ卷答案涂在卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案写在题卷上.第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项:1．答题前,务必将自己的姓名.准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号用4B或5B铅笔涂写答题卡上.2．每小题选出答案后,用4B或5B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.答在试题卷上无效.第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例如:How much isthe shirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.答案是B.1. When will the woman most probably meetthe man?A. At 6:00.B.At 6:15. C.At 6:30.2. Where does this conversation mostprobably take place?A. In a theatre.B.In an office. C.In a restaurant.3. Why did so many old people die lastmonth?A. It was too hot.B.It was too cold. C.They were too old.4. What time will the two speakers get tothe theatre if they leave now?A. 7:30.B.7:45. C.8:30.5. What do we know about the man?A. He will stop doing his job.B.He is looking for a new job.C. He doesn’t like his present job.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题.听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6--8题.6. What isthe most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guard and worker.B. Driver and passenger.C. Employer and employee.7. Why isthe man often late for work?A. He cares for his aunt. .B.He gets caught in traffic.C. He doesn’t like his work hours.8. Whatmight the man think of the woman?A. She is unfriendly.B.She is unreasonable. C.She is understanding.听第7段材料,回答第9-10题.9. What is aspecial feature of New Orleans?A. Its narrow streets.B.Its French Quarter. C.Its shop and restaurants10. Why dothe cars in San Francisco need good brakes?A. There are hills in the city.B. The city has strict traffic rules.C. There are many travelers in the city.听第8段材料,回答第11-13题.11. Why doesthe woman want to leave off her old work?A. She doesn’t like full-time jobs.B. She needs more time for study.C. She is not satisfied with the pay.12. When ishelp needed in the restaurant?A. Only on weekdays.B.Only at weekends. C.Late in the week.13. What isthe result of the conversation?A. The woman got the job.B. The woman didn’t get the job.C. The man let the woman be a trainee.听第9段材料,回答第14-16题.14. What are the two speakers doing?A. Attending a concert.B. Waitingto buy tickets. C.Trying to phone someone.15. When does this conversation take place?A. In the morning.B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.16. What will the man most probably do?A. Place a telephone order.B. Give upwhat he’s doing. C.Continue standing in line.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Where is the talk probably takingplace?A. In a laboratory.B.In a lecture hall. C.In a computer room.18. What do we know about the listeners?A. They have no computer e_perience.B.They are not prepared for their course.C. They have attended some typing lessons.19. What is needed for this course?A. Computer e_perience.B.Writing ability. C.Typing skills.20. What will the listeners do ne_t?A. Stop to take a coffee break.B. Start to practice typing a te_t.C. Begin to learn about a typewriter.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21. The truth is there are a lot of jobsand careers ____ with no collegee_perience.A. you can enterB.into which you can enterC: can be done and entered D.after which you can follow22. By the time you graduate from collegeand choose your first job, at least four years ___.A. will passB.will have been passedC. will have passedD.are going to pass23.—;Do you still remember thepoem?; I asked my Dad.—;A White Rose?; He beganto recite it and didn’t pause for once, as if he ____ this every day for thelast half-century.A. didB.had done C.has done D.would have done24. Quite funny it is______ we didn’t guess ______thefuture would bring us______ and now it seems so clear.A. that, whatB.which, that C.that, that D.what, it is25. ____, the kids are great and some ofthem are good at writing and dancing.A. As though they are toughB.As they are toughC. Tough as they areD.No matter how they are tough26. — ______?—Yes, thanks. We’ve just ordered itA. What can I do for youB.Are you being attended toC. Would you like to order a mealD.Do you like ordering a meal27. Learning through doing means _____ the environmentand finding out about things by moving and touching.A. to e_plore activelyB. active e_ploringC. being active by e_ploringD. being active in e_ploring28. —Are you familiar with the music?—Yes. There was a time _____ thiskind of music was quite popular.A. thatB.with which C.when D.about which29. The new magazine is intended to __ _ working women in their 20s and 30s.A. apply toB.live up to C.get accustomed to D.catch up with30. —How about going swimming?—Great! But finding a date that _ us all is verydifficult.A. matchesB.suits C.fits D.satisfies31. —What do you think about the newteacher?—___ the new teacher is an elegantlady, she can be e_tremely difficult to work with.A. As ifB.As long as C.Because D.While32. There has been _ huge growth in number of teleworkers in recent years.A. the, 不填B.a, a C.a, the D. 不填, the33. ____ a poof and miserable childhood, Charles Dickens____ many of the characters in his novels from his own e_perience.A. Having had, could createB.Having been, had createdC. To have, could createD.Having had, could have created34.The American soldiers Iraq kissed their family goodbye and left in a hurry.A. go toB.to be sent to C. sending to D. are sent to35. —You must be punished this week.—____ it be that it was I, not he ,who was mistaken?A. MustB.Should C.May D. Can第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Mymother is a woman who in her youth had never seen a happy marriage and wonderedwhy anyone would bother. 36 , she imagined a future as a Chaucer scholar. In college she found dating only mildly 37 . But then she met my father.Hewas the most 38 attractiveman she had ever met. It was the man, not the institution of marriage, that39 her. She went to the churchwith him, she later told us, feeling as if she were 40 a cliff.Inthe first year of 41 , myfather went off to war. My mother was five months pregnant, and terrified. Shehad the baby and 42 .She ate chocolate-nutsundaes to comfort herself.Myfather returned, said hello to his seven-year-old son 43 ,with my mother , soon bought a house . Then they had adaughter, then another daughter, and then me.Evenas a kid, I could 44 myparents were different. Dad preferred 45Mom to going off bowling with guys. And when he wasn’t around, she didn’t makejokes at her husband’s 46 asother wives did. Instead, she’d say,; You know, he’s never 47 me.;To celebratetheir 50th 48 , my parents renewed their wedding vows(aserious promise) in church. Some 75 friends were watching. When my father repeated his vows, he choked up and had to pause. My mother said 49 with more passion than I ‘dever heard her have . 50 hiseyes, she proclaimed, ; ...all the days of my life.;51 the ceremony we had a big party, 52my father kissed my mother and said, ; Welcome to eternity.; She was speechless 53 of the time,e_cept when she declared: ;This is the 54 day of my life.; Then she added, ; This isbetter than my wedding day—because now I know how it all 55!;36. A. Instead B.Moreover C. However D. Although37. A.disgusting B.an_ious C. amusing D.incurable38. A.critically B.hopefully C.unfortunately D.fundamentally39: A.undertook B.drew C. fastened D.controlled40. A.driving off B. jumping off C.cutting off D. climbingup41. A.marriage B.generation C. life D. service42. A.waited B.doubtedC. inspiredD.defended43. A. so B.butC. andD. while44. A. urge B.stressC. tellD.indicate45. A.calling for B. depending on C. living on D. beingwith46. A.consideration B. rewardC. wealthD. e_pense47. A.astonished B. disappointed C. addicted D. ensured48. A.Anniversary B. Adolescent C. Birthdays D. Commitment49. A.nothing B.hersC. hisD. anything50. A.Fi_ing upon B. Searching for C. Calling for D. Staring into51. A.Before B.Unless C. After D. Until52. A. where B.thatC. whichD.while53. A. many B.more C. less D. much54. A.happiest B.saddest C. most uncomfortable D. most patient55. A. picksout B.tries outC. works outD. sets out第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AOneday, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goodsdoor to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided do beg for a meal at the ne_t house.However,he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a mealhe asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought hima large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and asked, ;How much toI owe you?;;Youdon’t owe me anything,; she replied. ;Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.; He said, ;Then I thank you from thebottom of my heart.; As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but also increased his faith in the human race. He wasabout to give up and quit before this point.Yearslater the young woman became critically ill and was sent to a hospital in a bigcity . Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation.Whenhe heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes,he went in to see her and recognized her at once. Back in the consultation roomhe was determined to do his best to save her life.Aftera long struggle, the woman was saved. But when the bill was sent to her room,she was afraid to open it because she knew what it would cost to cure a diseaselike hers. Finally she looked, and noticed a note on the side of the bill, which read...;Paidin full with a glass of milk.(signed)Dr. Howard Kelly.;56. YoungHoward chose to sell goods door to door to _______.A. gain some e_perience for his future careerB.earn e_tra pocket money for his hobbiesC.pay for his own schoolingD.meet that lovely young woman57. Hechanged his mind at the sight of the lovely young woman because he ___.A. no longer felt hungryB. didn’t want her to know his real situationC. suddenly became more thirsty than hungryD. realized that he didn’t have enough moneyfor a meal58. The kindoffer from the young lady not only refreshed him physically but also____.A. started a close friendship between him andherB. encouraged him to push on in spite of hisdifficultiesC. aroused his interest in medical scienceD. paid for all his education for him59. A goodtitle for this passage would be ____.A. A glass of milk.B.Give in order to take.C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. An e_pensive glass of milk. BIntensiveEnglish language programs forforeign students atC.I.C.C. ( Cambridge International College of Canada -Toronto, Canada)C.I.C.C.’sIntensive English Language Program is designed to help students master the English Language. Courses offered in this program are set up in a pyramid structure to help a wide range of students, from those who are learning Englishfor the very first time to those students who need to improve their spokenand/or written English for university and for the work place.AtC.I.C.C., great emphasis is placed on finding the right placement level foreach individual. On the first day of Registration each student is given anEnglish test (TOEFL) designed to measure the student’s English Language ability. The test result will determine the student’s preliminary placement.Duringthe first week of classes students will be re-tested by their teachers in class. The second test results combined with the first test and with the teacher’s advice will help determine the final placement of the student. Students cannot request to participate in a course not suitable for their level. Students can be moved up any time during the course by a teacher’s recommendation.60. Thisprogram is designed to _________A. to study the structure of a pyramidB. help those who want to find a job inCanadaC. to prepare foreigners for TOEFL testsD. meet different students’ needs61. Thefirst test the students take means toA. determine how much they ought to pay for a courseB. put students in a course of their ownlevelC. report to their parents how good they areD. decide whether they can have a place in the program62. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. If a student wants to move to a higher level, s/he should go to a teacher for help.B. The two tests are conducted for different purposesC. Once you are placed in one course, you have to stay there through out the course.D. It’s up to the students themselves todecide which course to take.CWhy not anisland get-away?NewfoundlandPriceFrom_pound;1080 per person in June_Wewent with:FrontierCanada frontier-travel, co. uk/canadaAbout thistripJohnCabot had set sail looking for a new trade route for Asia, when he landedinCape Bonavista. Clearly he felt this barren desolate landscape could providethis, so he claimed it for its potential and so began the rise of the British Empire.Newfoundlandis the most easterly point in North America and was Britain’s first overseascolony until 1949, when it became part of Canada. It’s roughly the size ofEngland and Craig’s journey by camper van or RV (recreational vehicle) took injust a small part of the island called the Bonavista Peninsula.Firststop was the tiny fishing port of Keels to stock up for the journey ahead. There’s a long standing love affair between Newfoundlanders and cod. The seasoff the Newfoundland coast were once the richest cod fishing grounds in theworld, attracting fishermen from all over Europe. Many settled, establishingthese coastal villages known locally as outports.Anhour’s drive down the coast is the town of Bonavista, where Craig met up withretired fisherman, Wilson Hayward. He told Craig how the landscape used to lie,and described the peculiarities of the language and accents in the area. There’s a different language in every bay.63. Thetitle ;Why not an island get-away?; _______.A. invites people to take a holiday trip toNewfoundlandB. informs people that the island is movingaway from where it used to beC. tells people that they can buy the islandat the price of _pound;1080.D.asks people to visit the website/canada64. From theconte_t we can conclude that ;Frontier Canada; is the name of_______.A. a tourist guideB.a kind of fish found around the islandC. a tourist agencyD.someone who has already booked the trip65. WhenJohn Cabot first discovered Cape Bonavista he was actually on a voyage to find_______.A. North AmericaB.AsiaC. South AmericaD.the British Empire66.According to the passage Newfoundland is now part of _______.A. UKB.Canada C.Europe D.Bonavista67. In thepast the Newfoundlanders mainly lived by ______.A. teaching languagesB. making camper vansDWho are the most beautiful women in theworld? Looking at the records, people might think Venezuelan women are. Theywin the Miss Latin America. Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country. In Venezuela, the term;Miss; as in ;Miss Universe; is an honored title.Thesedays, people in some cultures consider beauty contests to be silly. They havetried to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects andplace too much importance on women’s looks. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride.AreVenezuelan women really more beautiful than other women? ;They are not really more beautiful here,; says Selena, who trains girls for the contest. ;It’s just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else.;Thepreparation takes many hours a day. The contestants stretch their bodies andpractice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches andpracticeanswering questions such as; Whom do you admire most in the world? ; They starve to stay slim. They take classes to learn how to style their hairand apply make-up.Itisn’t easy. One Miss Universe winner immediately put on 20 thousand pounds after the contest was over. The cost is high as well. Fortunately the television station that holds the contest pays the cost.Yet most ofthe contestants say it’s worth the effort. A former Miss Universe is now mayorof a district in a large city. Although she had no political e_perience beforethat she has been asked to run for higher political office. Another winner hasher own television show. Winners have an advantage they could not get from anyone else. ;It’s the only chance you have to make it,; says one contestant. ;You can’t get these opportunities any other way.;68. Thepassage is mainly about_____.A. beauty contest around the world.B. different opinions on beauty contests.C.why Venezuelan women are more successful in beauty contests.D.the training of beauty contestants.69.According to Selena, the reason why Venezuelan women win more beauty contestsis that_____.A. they are more beautifulB.they are better educatedC. they are better preparedD.they get more support70. When theVenezuelan contestants say ; it’s worth the effort; ,they really mean_____.A. they gain more fame from beauty contests.B. the money spent in beauty contests isworthwhile.C. they gain an advantage over anyone else inpolitics.D. beauty contests lead to a better career.EFormany years the Chinese and Japanese have practiced the unusual hobby of makingtiny trees. This hobby, called bonsai (bonsai or 盆景; in Chinese characters), probably began in ancient China to show admiration for trees growing on mountains or cliffs. The gardeners appreciate how these trees havestruggled under harsh growing conditions in order to survive. Because of strongwind, poor soil, and the need to root in tiny cracks, full grown trees look small and twisted. Bonsai gardeners try to create trees that look like old twisted trees to honor such determination and will to survive.Toproduce these tiny trees, gardeners select a tree, such as an evergreen, maple,larch, or beech. The gardeners put seeds, cuttings, or a very young sapling ina tray made of shallow earthenware. The future tree needs to be placed off-center so that it can be more easily pruned, or trimmed and cut, into anirregular shape.Oncethe tree is planted, the gardeners shape it by wrapping branches with wire toforce their growth in a certain direction. In this way, the gardeners can makealmost any shape they like over time. One branch can spread sideways, for e_ample. Other branches can stay short and close to the dwarf trunk.Oncethe tree is established, gardeners must also control the rate of growth. Theydo this by sometimes re-potting the bonsai. Each time, they skillfully prunejust the right roots to reduce growth and produce the tiny, twisted branches.Fullygrown bonsai which would normally be 15 or 20 foot trees, range from barely twoinches to an average of two feet. They take at least five years to create. Withthis much time and care required, it’s not surprising that the gardener isproud of the grown bonsai as a work of art. It honors those qualities that haveenabled trees in nature to survive by barely hanging on.71. TheChinese and Japanese love those tiny trees mainly because they____.A. can produce fine building materials orbeautiful flowersB. remind people of trees growing indifficult conditionsC. are small enough to grow well indoorswithout sunshine and rainD. can be easily trimmed and cut into strangeshapes72. Theauthor write the article ;Bonsai; to __________.A. persuade people to plant bonsai treesB. inform people about China and JapanC. inform people about the hobby of bonsaiD. persuade people to visit China and Japan73.Gardeners control how fast a bonsai tree will grow by _____.A. planting seeds and watering young saplingsB. planting the tree off-center in a shallowtrayC. planting cuttings and wrapping thebranches with wireD. planting the tree in different pots andtrimming the roots74. Thegardener plant the bonsai tree off-center in a shallow tray because ______.A. the containers have wire in the middleB. it is easier to create an irregular shapeC. the containers have cracks in the middleD. it is closer to the side and easier towater75 .Theunderlined part in the last paragraph ;barely hanging on;probably means______.A. having only enough to last their lifeB. always hanging in the airC. wandering about without doing anythingD. waiting to be attended later绵阳市高中_级第二次诊断性考试英语第II卷(,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.Aman with two bad burned ears went to see 76.his tor.;What has happened on you?; asked the 77.tor.;Well, my wife is ironing while78.I waswatching a ball game on TV. She put the cool 79.iron nearthe telephone then my phone80.rang. Ianswered the iron instead of the phone.; 81.The tornodded. ;But what had82.happened toother ear?; The man said, ;Hardly had 83.I hanged up when the same person called up84.again.; The tor can’t help laughingwhen he heard this. 85.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)仔细阅读下面这封信,然后根据要求以Tom的身份给Mike写封回信回答他的问题,回信的要点如下:1．尽力了解公司,(规模,产品,顾客).途径,(网络,网站):2．了解工作本身,途径(小册子,本市分店);3．了解人力部经理可能问的问题,途径,(在公司工作的朋友);4．准备,练习回答问题;由于准备充分,很容易通过了;5．忠告,鼓励:注意:信的开头与结尾已给出.回信必须包括以上要点,但不能逐字翻译翻译,行文要流畅可增加细节使句子连贯;词数100左右.My dearfriend, Tom:Ihaven’t met you for a long time. How are you getting along with your life andwork?Ihave graduated from a middle school. I will apply for a job. I don’t know howto prepare for a job interview. You have worked there for two years. Would youplease tell me what you did before you went to a job interview?Iam looking forward to getting your reply.Bestwishes!MikeDear Mike:Nice to readyour letter. Congratulations on___________________________绵阳市高_级第二次诊断性考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第1卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1—5BCBBA第二:节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6—10CBCBA 11—15 BCABB 16—20CCACB第二部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21—25ACBAC 26—30BDCAB 31— 35 DCABD第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1．5分,满分30分)36—40ACDBB 41—45 AACCD 46—50 DBABD 51—55 CADAC 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)56—60 CBBAD 61—65 BAACB 66—70BDCCD 71—75BCDBA第四部分写作(35分)第一节短文改错(10分)76. bad →badly 77.on → to 78.is→was79.cool→hot80.then→when 81. √82.had → has83.to后加the84. hanged →hung85.can’t→couldn’t第二节书面表达(25分)One possible version:Dear Mike,Nice to read your letter. Congratulations on your graduation.Two years ago,when I prepared the job interview, I tried my best to learn as mush as I couldabout the company. I got the information about the size, the products and thecustomers of the company from internet. There was a website of the company onthe internet. 1 also went to a branch in our city to get a booklet, in which there was a lot of information about the job itself. One of my friends was working there. I asked him what questions the human resource manager in thatcompany would give to job applicants. I planned for the questions I would beasked and practiced my answers. Because I did my ;homework; verywell, it was easy for me to pass it.If you want toget that job, you should do your own homework. I am sure that you will be successful.Best wishes,Tom一.评分原则:1．本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分.2．评分时,先根据文章的内容利语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分.3．词数少于80利多于120的,从总分中减去2分.4．评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点.应用词汇利语法结构的数量和准确性.上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性.5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑.英.美拼写及词汇用法均可接受.6．如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次.二.各档次的给分范围利要求:第五档(很好):(21—25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务.一覆盖所有内容要点.一应用了较多的语法结构利词汇.一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使川较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致:具备较强的语言运用能力.一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.完全达到了预j9i的写作目的.第四档(好):(16—20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务.一虽漏掉1.2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容.一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致.一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.达到了预期的写作目的.第三档(适当):(11一15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务.一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容.一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解.一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的.第二档(较差):(6—10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务.一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容.一语法结构单调.词汇项日有限.一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解.一较少使川语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性.信息未能清楚地传达给读者.第一档(差):(1—5分)未完成试题规定的任务.一明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求.一语法结构单调.词汇项日有限.一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解.一缺乏语句问的连接成分,内容不连贯.信息未能传达给读者.0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判:写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清.附:听力录音原文Te_t lW: Why don’t you try to leave your officeat 6:15, and I’ll try to pick you up at 6:30?M: That may be a little late if we want tobe sure and get good seats. I think I’d rather leave here at 6:00. Te_t 2:W: This seems to be a nice plane; we don’thave to wait in line.M: No, it’s early. Let’s go over there andget a knife, fork, spoon and a tray.Te_t 3:W: The temperature has reached 310 Cbelow zero. I can’t bear it.M: Neither can I. The newspaper says manypeople died last month, and 71 percent of them were over 65.Te_t 4W: We’ll have to hurry if we don’t want tomiss the beginning of the play. It’s already7:30. M: Well, it only takes 15 minutes toget to the theatre and the play doesn’t begin until 8:00. Te_t 5:M: It’s good to see you again.W: You too. What are you doing these days?I hear you’re still working. How soon will you retire?M: In a couple of weeks. And I’m countingthe days.Te_t 6:W: I noticed you were late for work again.Is there a problem?M: I’m sorry, but no matter how early Ileave my house, I get stuck in traffic and end up late.W: Well, I’m afraid you can’t keep doingthis. We’d better find a way to settle the problem.。

(精修版)2015年高考全国卷II(新课标)英语试题及答案解析2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II）第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seven-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradully, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.4. How does the anthor sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home d oesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets6. A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.8. What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going toCrescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house-￡32 until 12 March and -￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace-£34 until 11 March and -£37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Vill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrace fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.13. Which tour will you choose if you want to see Engl and’s olde stuniversity city? A.Tour A B.Tour B C.Tour CD.Tour D14. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.15. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015中考英语二诊模拟试题含答案2015. 5.听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1A B C2A B C3A B C4A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共10分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至6小题。

5. What does Mr. Jackson do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An actor.6. How long has Mr. Jackson been in China?A. 4 years.B. 5 years.C. 6 years.请听一段对话，完成第7至8小题。

考 生 须 知 1. 本试卷共8页。

满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。

2. 作选择题时，请将所选答案前的字母标号写在该题前的括号中。

每小题只准选一个答案，多选不得分；作非选择题时，请用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案按题号填写在答题纸相应的的空格中。

3. 认真填写学校和姓名。

考试结束后，请将本试卷交回。

7. Where does the man want to go?A. The cinema.B. The hospital.C. The library.8. How long does it take the man go there by bus?A. An hour.B. Half an hour.C. An hour and a half.请听一段对话，完成第9至11小题。

9. What does the boy want to be?A. A scientist.B. A manager.C. A pilot.10. What does the boy like doing?A. Playing football.B. Flying kites.C. Reading magazines.11. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Good friends.B. Mum and son.C. Teacher and student.请听一段独白，完成第12至14小题。

绵阳市高中2012级第一次诊断性考试英语本试题卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕，第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。

总分为150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

考试完毕后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第1卷〔选择题，共90分〕须知事项：1．必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。

2．第I卷共两局部，共计90分。

第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

〔共10小题；每一小题1分，共10分〕1. —Darling, make a careful budget for our son at university.—_______, he wasn’t born yesterday.A. Come onB. Look outC. That’s settledD. That’s great2. The Great Wall leaves visitors a puzzle _______ early Chinese people managed to build it without modern tools.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how3. I bought my wife the dress for a lot of money, but hardly _______ her wear it.A. I seeB. do I seeC. see ID. I do see4. Lessons, when _______ in fun ways, will certainly inspire the students’interest.A. organizingB. to be organizedC. to organizeD. organized5. He is a typical couch potato _______ his wife likes to go outdoors.A. sinceB.whileC. whenD. as6. Recently I met him for the project, but I don’t know if he _______ his mind.A. changedB. had changedC. has changedD.would change7.—I don’t think the medicine has magic power for my trouble.—Anyhow, you’d better try — it _______ help some way.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. shall8. We expect you to become some one _______ we’ll feel very proud in the future.A. of whomB. for whomC. whoD. that9. Mr. Clark didn’t explain very clearly. In fact, _______ students really understood.A. quite a fewB. quite a littleC. just a fewD. just a little10. My teacher used to give me helpful advice. Now I do regret _______ it.A. not takingB. not to takeC. not takeD. not taken第二节完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中, 选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【考试时间：2015年1月23日15:00-17:00】绵阳市高中2012级第二次诊断性考试英语第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____ didn't help.A. heB. whichC. itD. she2. Tom's first book ____ a good fame since it came out.A. enjoysB. has enjoyedC. will enjoy .D. is enjoying3. We have to ___ what we've learned before the final examinations.A. turn overB. look overC. go overD. take over4. I will always keep you ____ of the latest development of the program.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. inform5. He had no sooner finished his singing ____ the audience started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than6. The poor boy walked in the cold, ____ an eye out for any danger.A. keepingB. keptC. keepD. to keep7. Mr. Jackson ____ have got the good news, for he looks so excited.A. mustB. canC. shallD. need8. Is this museum ____ you visited last Friday?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. on which9. Every student may wonder ____ they'll spend the winter vacation.A. whatB. whetherC. whichD. how10. 一Thank you ever so much for the present you sent me. — _____A. Please don't say so C. No, thanksB. It's not so good, I think D. I'm glad you like it第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语 二诊 参考答案第１㊀页(共２页)成都市２０１５级高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分㊀听力(满分３０分)１~５C B A B C ６~１０B C B C A １１~１５B A C C B １６~２０A A A C B评分标准:１~２０小题,每小题１．５分.第二部分㊀阅读理解(满分４０分)第一节㊀(满分３０分)２１~２５D C C B C ２６~３０C A B A D ３１~３５B B D A D评分标准:２１~３５小题,每小题２分.第二节㊀(满分１０分)３６~４０G D B F E 评分标准:３６~４０小题,每小题２分.第三部分㊀语言知识运用(满分４５分)第一节㊀完形填空(满分３０分)４１~４５D C A B D ４６~５０C A B D A ５１~５５C B D C B ５６~６０A C D B A 评分标准:４１~６０小题,每小题１．５分.第二节(满分１５分)６１．l i v i n g ㊀㊀㊀６２．f i x e d ㊀㊀６３．b e f o u n d ㊀㊀㊀６４．c h o i c e ㊀㊀６５．a d v e n t u r o u s ６６．i f /w h e n ６７．g o ６８．i n ６９．r e a d i l y ７０．a评分标准:６１~７０小题,每小题１．５分.有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第四部分㊀写作(满分３５分)第一节㊀短文改错(满分１０分)I h a v e a l w a y s b e e nd o i n g v o l u n t e e rw o r k ,s o b u t /y e t I h a dn e v e r r e a l l y t h o u g h t a b o u t d o i n g w o r ka b r o a d u n t i lIf o u n ds o m ei n f o r m a t i o n s i n f o r m a t i o n o nt h i ss p e c i f i ct r i p ．T h e r e w a sa p i c t u r e a t t a c h i n g a t t a c h e d t oa ne Ｇm a i l ,w h i c hw a s s e n t r e g a r d i n g a t h e t r i p ．I t s h o w e d t w o l i t t l e g i r l s t h a t t h e y \n e e d e d v o l u n t e e r s ．T h e i m a g em a k e s m a d e m e f a l l i n l o v ew i t h t h e i d e a o f g o i n g s o m e w h e r e c o m p l e t e c o m p l e t e l y d i f f e r e n t f r o m m y h o m e ．W h a t a t t r a c t e d m ea b o u t t h e t r i p w a s ɡt h a t i tw a s t oa p l a c e Iw o u l d n e v e r v i s i t b y m y s e l f ．Iw a n t e d t o g o n o w h e r e s o m e w h e r e /a n y w h e r e t h a tw o u l dm a k em e s t e p o u t i n t o o f m y c o m f o r t z o n e ．评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第二节㊀书面表达(满分２５分)一㊁各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档５２１~２５语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档４１６~２０语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档３１１~１５语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档２６~１０语言错误很多,影响表达第一档１０~５只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二㊁内容要点认定及计分参考标准１㊁恰当的开头(表达正确,计５分);２㊁环境保护的紧迫性(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计６分);３㊁如何开展环境保护(表意清楚㊁表达正确,计７分);４㊁呼吁大家积极参与(表意清楚㊁表达正确,计４分);５㊁恰当的结尾(表达正确,计３分).三㊁扣分参考依据１㊁其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求㊁意义正确的句子;２㊁句子结构完整㊁但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;３㊁凡使用铅笔答题㊁或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;４㊁凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每４处扣１分;５㊁文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;６㊁凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;７㊁书写潦草凌乱㊁但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分１~２分.四㊁O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o n(略)英语 二诊 参考答案第２㊀页(共２页)。

v0AB+Q+Qv0C保密★启用前【考试时间：2015年1月23日上午9∶00～11∶30】绵阳市高中2012级第二次诊断性考试理科综合·物理理科综合考试时间共150分钟，满分300分。

其中，物理110分，化学100分，生物90分。

物理试题卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷1至2页，第Ⅱ卷3至4页，共4页。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

考试结束后，将试卷交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共42分）注意事项：必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。

第Ⅰ卷共7题，每题6分。

在每题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项、有的有多个选项符合题目要求，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错和不选的得0分。

1. 法拉第在同一软铁环上绕两个线圈，一个与电池相连，另一个与电流计相连，则A. 接通电池后，电流计指针一直保持偏转B. 接通电池时，电流计指针没有偏转C. 接通电池后再断开时，电流计指针没有偏转D. 接通电池时，电流计指针偏转，但不久又回复到零2. 如图所示，质量为m的小球（可视为质点）用长为L的细线悬挂于O点，自由静止在A位置。

现用水平力F缓慢地将小球从A拉到B位置而静止，细线与竖直方向夹角为θ=60°，此时细线的拉力为F1，然后放手让小球从静止返回，到A点时细线的拉力为F2，则A. F1＝F2＝2mgB. 从A到B，拉力F做功为F1LC. 从B到A的过程中，小球受到的合外力大小不变D. 从B到A的过程中，小球重力的瞬时功率一直增大3．如图所示，一个不计重力的带电粒子以v0沿各图的虚线射入场中。

A中I是两条垂直纸平面的长直导线中等大反向的电流，虚线是两条导线垂线的中垂线；B中＋Q是两个位置固定的等量同种点电荷的电荷量，虚线是两位置连线的中垂线；C中I是圆环线圈中的电流，虚线过圆心且垂直圆环平面；D中是正交的匀强电场和匀强磁场，虚线垂直于电场和磁场方向，磁场方向垂直纸面向外。