牛津英语7AU5重要知识点汇总

Com ic strip ＆Welcome to the unit1.让我们庆祝吧！Let’s celebrate! let sb. do sth.2.庆祝万圣节celebrate Halloween celebration（n.庆典）3.袋子里有什么？What’s in the bag? (There is/are ….)4.猜一猜/看一看have a guess /have a look5.想要装扮成一个鬼want to dress up as a ghost想要某物/做某事want sth.= would like sth. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.6.装扮，乔装打扮成…dress up as…给……装扮dress sb. up给某人（自己）穿衣dress sb./ oneself穿着be dressed i n + 衣服对比put on, dress, wear 和in put on 穿上（强调动作）take off 脱下wear+衣服(强调穿的状态)be in +衣服/颜色(强调穿的状态)7.美猴王如何？How/ What about the Monkey King?表示提出建议或请求的句子有：How/ What about doing sth.?Let’s do sth.,shall we?Why not do sth.? = Why don’t you do sth.?Would you please do sth.?8.了解世界各地不同的节日learn about different festivals around the world了解关于……l earn about…=know bout…9.列出节日的清单write a list of festivals节日圣诞节Christmas 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 万圣节Halloween春节the Spring Festival / Chinese New Year中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival 感恩节Thanksgiving Day10.你最喜爱什么节日？What’s your favourite festival?= What festival do you like best?我最喜欢万圣节。

牛津译林版七年级英语7Aunit5知识点1.dress:(1.) dress sb 给某人穿衣服eg: dress the boy(2.)be dressed in +衣服 eg: She is dressed in the dress. 她穿上这件连衣裙(4.)dress up乔装打扮(5.)dress up as (a ghost) 乔装打扮成鬼2.表语：(1.) 人 +ed eg:I am interested in the film(2.) 物 +ing eg:The film is interesting3.表示建议：(1.) Let ’s do sth, shall we?(2.) Why don ’tyou do sth?(3.) Why not do sth?(4.) How about doing sth?(5.) What about doing sth?(6.) Shall we do sth?4.What ’s +地点状语某处有 ...东西eg: What’s in the bag? 包里有什么？5.have a guess:猜一猜have a drink have a rest have a swimhave a talk have a guesshave a look (at)have a walk6.celebrate （ v.） ----celebration (n.)7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事let sb not do sth 让某人不要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事9.on Thanksgiving Day10. at Halloween on Halloween11.at Mid — Autumn Festivalon Mid —Autumn Day12.at Chinese New Yearon New Year ’s Day13.at Christmas onChinese Day14.at Dragon Boat Festivalon May 5 th15.all my family 我的所有家庭成员family members家庭成员all families in China中国所有的家庭16.family :(1.) 家庭成员 ---- 复数 -----family (2.) 家庭 --------- 复数 ------families17.get together 聚会18. let---letting eg: He enjoys letting off fireworks.19.at my grandparents’home 在我奶奶家20.have dinner 吃晚餐have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐21.enjoy the full moon 欣赏满月22.full:（1.）满的,充满的----emptybe full of / be filled with 充满 ...装满 ...eg: The basket is full of flowers. / The basket is filled with flowers.（2.）饱的 -----hungry23. on that day 在那天on this day 在这天24.because 与 so 在一个主从复合句中 ,只能用其中一个25.thank sb for sth 因为某事情而感谢某人thank sb for doing sth 因为做了某事情而感谢某人26.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事27.做某事快乐have fun doing sthhave a good time doing sth28.have much fun = have lots of fun （ fun 不可数）29.paint ：（ 1.） paint/ colour +n.+adj. 给某东西着色eg: paint the wall white colour the picture red（2.） painter 油漆工（3.） a Chinese painting 一副中国绘画（4.） wet paint 油漆未干30.inside 在里面–反—outside 在外面31.knock:(1.) knock on / at the door敲门(2.) There is a knock on/ at the door有人敲门32. give:give sb sth= give sth to sb给某人某物give sb a treat = give a treat to sb / treat sb给某人一个招待give sb sth as a treat = give sb a treat of sth给某人...作为招待33.play a trick on sb ( sb 宾格 )34.What do you think of me? / How do you like me? 你觉得我怎么样？35.have a party 举办晚会36.on the evening of October 3137.enjoy nice food and drinks享受好的食物和饮料38.It is really a special day.它真的是特殊的一天39.带双宾的动词：七“给”一“带”to 不少；“买”“画”“制作” for 来了七“给”： give, pass 递给 , lend 借给 , write 写给 , show 出示给 ...看, send 寄给 , hand 递给一“带”： bring“买” buy “画” draw “制作”make40. some:(1.)肯定句中（ 2.）疑句中 ,表示人征求方意或者希望得到肯定答复Eg:Would you like some water?Can I have some water?41.if 条件状从句：主一从一主将从一主祈从一42. when 状从句：主一从一主将从一主祈从一43.make ⋯out of ⋯用...制成 ... eg: make lanterns out of pumpkins 用南瓜制成灯make ⋯ into ⋯把 ...制成 ... eg: make pumpkins into lanterns 把南瓜制成灯44.What do you have for lunch?午你吃什么？What does he want for Christmas?圣他想要什么？Which present is for him?哪个礼物是他的？45.give each other presents = give presents to each other46.at a restaurant near my school 在我学校附近的一家餐里47.some other nice things 一些的好的西48.let off fireworks 燃放烟火49.get sth ready for us 我准好 ...西50.find out 明事真相51.on New York radio通广播台on the radio 通音机 on TV 通52.take photos (of him)（某人）照相take a photo with sb 与某人一起照相53.have shows about different festivals around the world 有一些关于世界各地的不同日的展54.out of sight ,out of mind眼不,心不55.There is no smoke without fire无不起浪56.show:（1.）出示...卡show sb sth.= show sth to sb（ 2.） show sb around sp.（ 3.）展示a big lantern show（ 4.）表演a dance show57.seem : （ 1.） Sb seems +adj = sb seems to be +adj.She seems happy.= She seems to be happu.(2.) Sb seems to do sthHe seems to leave the room.(3.) It seems that + 从句eg: It seems that he is happy.58. holiday:(1.)be on holiday在度假(2.)have a holiday休假(3.)go to ⋯ for a holiday 去 ...度假(4.)have three days’holiday休三天的假期(5.)have a three— day holiday 有三天的假期59.for:(1.) 达 for + 段for two hours(2.)了I bought a book for her.(3.)予The presents are for them60.candy:(1.)各种各的水果可数(2.)泛指水果不可数61.drink :(1.)各种各的料可数(2.)泛指料不可数57.We will have a class meeting to talk about how to help the little boy.58.----- How does he feel about the news ？他得个新怎么？------ He feels very happy.62.Why doesn ’the look happy? 他什么今天看起来不高？63.What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing?64.We go out for a birthday dinner.65.make dumplings 包子66.How about enjoying the full moon?67.other ：的 ,其他的 +数、复数 n.the other :两者中的另一个特指the other +数 /复数 n.one⋯ the other 一个 ...另一个（前提是两个）others :用作代泛指其他的人或物复数形式the others：特指在一个整体重点“其余的人或物”（全部）eg:I have two sisters. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects.There are three people in the room. One is a girl, and the other two are boys.You should think of others.There are 55 students in our class.Thirty of us are girls, and the others are boys.64.look for :有目的地找找的作find:找到或者具体的西,也可指偶然,找的果find out：明事真相 ,通 , ,打听 ,研究之后搞清楚 ,弄明白 .通常含有“ 曲折”含1. Thanksgiving Day : The fourth Thursday of Novembereat turkey,have a big dinner with the family2. Mid–Autumn Festival :lunar calendar August 15thget together,enjoy the full moon ,eat mooncakes ,How delicious the mooncakes are !The cakes are round like the moon in the sky.3. Christmas : December 25thmake Christmas trees, get Christmas presents, sing Christmassongs eat cakes and biscuits（饼干） and puddings(布丁 ),People get a green tree and dress it up with colorful lighters and balls.4.Spring Festival : get red packets from parents,eat dumplings,visit relatives(亲戚)let off fireworks,enjoy the fireworks,watch the lion danceput up couplets ( ['k Λplit] 对联 ) on the doors,5.Halloween : October 31stmake pumpkins into lanterns dress up as Monkey King/a ghostPlay a“ trick or treat”have boat races, eat rice 6. The Dragon Boat Festival :dumplings。

译牛7A Unit 5 重点难点讲解1. I want you to go shopping with me today.今天我想要你和我一起去购物。

（P70）此句型为want sb. to do sth.，意为“想要某人干某事”，want是及物动词，to do sth.为动词不定式作宾语补足语。

例如：He wants me to help her with her maths.他想要我在数学方面帮助她。

want还可接名词或动词不定式作宾语，即want sth.或want to do sth.。

例如：She wants a pair of jeans.她想要一条牛仔裤。

I want to buy a lot of things.我想要买许多东西。

(P70)I want to see my parents this weekend.这个周末我想去看望我的父母亲。

2.I’m not free today.我今天没空。

（P70）free是形容词，意为“空闲的，有空的”。

常与be (am, is are, was, were)动词连用。

例如：She is not free now.她现在没空。

Are you free this evening? 你今晚有空吗？3.I need you to carry all the bags.我需要你拿所有的包。

（P70）（1）此句型为need sb. to do sth.，意为“需要某人干某事”，need是及物动词，意为“需要”，to do sth.为动词不定式作宾语补足语。

例如：He needs his parents to clean his bedroom.他需要父母亲打扫卧室。

need还可接名词或动词不定式作宾语，即need sth.或need to do sth.。

例如：I need a lot of energy. 我需要许多能量。

(P54)Do we need to buy some vegetables? 我们需要买些蔬菜吗？(P62)（2）carry意为“搬运、随身携带”，还含有“肩挑、手提”的意思。

Unit5Welcome1. What’s in the bag?------ There is/ are…What’s that in the bag？Itis…2. have a guess3. dress up as a ghostdress updress sb.4. how/whatabout (doing …) sth.代词宾格5. What is your favourite festival? = Whatfestivaldo you like best?6. Why do you likeit? Because ….7. get lots of nice presents8. at Christmas / on Christmas Day9. the Mid-autumn Festival10. on that day11. get together12. have a big dinner / have dinner13. enjoy the full moonReading1. Thank you forsth. / thank you for doing…Thank you foryour help. ==Thank you for helping me.2. tellsb, aboutsth. / tell sb. to do …3. on Sunday / October 31/ April 1, 2010on a cold morningon the morning of October 314. have (a lot of /great) fun doing…have a good time doing…5. dress up as aghostdress up (in a white dress)dress his son6. paint our facespaint the house bluepaint--- painter --- painting eg. a Chinese painting7. make pumpkin lanternsmake lanterns outof pumpkins = make pumpkins into lanterns makeA into B = make B out of A8. play a gamewith the people insidemoon cakes with nuts insideinside ----- outside eg. We can meet outside the park.9. knock on / at the people’s doorsDo you know the players’ (play) names?10. give us some candy as a treat== giveus a treat of some candy treat sb. as …11. play a trick /joke on sb.12. If they don’t give us atreat, we play a trick on them.13. enjoynicefood and drinks14. Halloween isnot much fun for children. (不可数名词)15. on Halloweenat the Mid-autumn Festivalon Children’s Day16. people in the USA17. have a partyon that day18. She thinks itis really a special day. (宾语从句)Grammar1. Whose book is this? = Whose is thisbook? 这本书是谁的？Whose glasses are these? = Whose are these glasses? 这眼镜是谁的？2. What do we have for lunch? I have some fish for lunch.你午饭吃什么？我午饭吃些鱼。

7A Unit 5 Let’s celebrate 知识清单单词短语1.dress: ①dress sb 给某人穿衣服②be dressed in +衣服③dress up 乔装打扮2. have a guess: 猜一猜have a drink 喝一杯have a rest休息一下have a talk 聊一聊3. celebrate （v.）celebration (n.)4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事let sb not do sth 让某人不要做某事5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事6.all my family 我的所有家庭成员family members 家庭成员all families in China 中国所有的家庭family : ①家庭成员（人）→复数→family ②家庭→复→families7.get together 聚会8.have dinner 吃晚餐have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐9.enjoy the full moon 欣赏满月full: ①满的，充满的。

反义词：empty 短语：be full of / be filled with 充满... /装满...eg: The basket is full of flowers. / The basket is filled with flowers.10.because 与so 在一个主从复合句中，只能用其中一个11.thank sb for sth 因为某事情而感谢某人thank sb for doing sth 因为做了某事情而感谢某人12.做某事快乐have fun doing sth / have a good time doing sth13.have much fun = have lots of fun （fun是不可数名词）14.paint ：①paint +n.+adj.给某东西着色paint the wall white 把墙涂成白色②painter 油漆工③a Chinese painting 一副中国绘画15.inside在里面反义词：outside在外面16.knock: knock on / at the door 敲门17.give: give sb sth= give sth to sb 给某人某物give sb a treat = give a treat to sb / treat sb 给某人一个招待give sb sth as a treat = give sb a treat of sth 给某人…作为招待18.play a trick on sb ( sb 宾格)= play tricks on sb19.have a party= have parties 举办晚会20.enjoy nice food and drinks 享受好的食物和饮料★drink加s21.make …out of…用...制成... eg: make lanterns out of pumpkins用南瓜制成灯make …into… 把...制成... eg: make pumpkins into lanterns把南瓜制成灯22.let off fireworks 燃放烟火★letting23.on New York radio 通过纽约广播电台on the radio 通过录音机on TV 通过电视24.take photos (of him) （给某人）照相25.around the world世界各地26.show: ①某物出示/展示给某人... show sb sth.= show sth to sb ②带领show sb around sp.27.seem : ①sb seems +adj = sb seems to be +adj. eg: She seems happy.= She seems to be happy.②sb seems to do sth eg:He seems to leave the room.③It seems that +从句eg: It seems that he is happy.28.holiday: be on holiday 在度假29.for: ①长达for +段时间for two hours②为了I bought a book for her.③给予The presents are for them30.look for : 有目的地寻找强调寻找的动作find: 找到或者发现具体的东西，也可指偶然发现，强调寻找的结果find out：查明事实真相，通过检查，询问，打听，研究之后搞清楚，弄明白。

7A Unit5 重点Welcome:1. as prep. 作为，当作We must work hard as a student.2. because conj. 因为because 和so 只能用一个Because he gets up late, he is late for school.He gets up late, so he is late for school.3. 1) dress vi. vt. 穿着，穿衣dress +人给某人穿衣服Her mother dresses her every day, but I dress myself every day.2) dress up 装扮，乔装打扮Miss Ding dresses up every day.Let’s dress him up as Monkey King.3) dress up as …装扮成Miss Ding often dresses up as a ghost at Halloween.4. 1) put on sth. 穿上动作It’s cold outside. Please put on your coat.2) wear sth. 穿着状态She is wearing a red T-shirt today. = She is in a red T-shirt today.5. 在圣诞节期间at Christmas在圣诞节那天on Christmas Day6. 在春节期间at Chinese New Year在感恩节on Thanksgiving Day在中秋节at the Mid-Autumn Festival在端午节at the Dragon Boat Festival7. last, every, next, this , that 前不能用介词，除在这/那天on this/that day8. family 家人复数All my family are watching TV.家庭单数My family has a car.9. 你最喜爱的节日是什么？What is your favourite festival? = What festival do you like best?10. 以Day命名的主要节日: New Year’s Day , April Fool’s Day, Children’s Day,Women’s Day, Teachers’ Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s DayNational Day , May Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day Reading:1.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.1）Thank sb. for (doing) sth. eg : Thank you for your Christmas presents.=Thanks for (doing) sth. eg: Thanks for going shopping with me.注意：Thank you for your help. （名词）= Thanks for helping me. （动词）2）tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事My mother tells me about the Spring Festival every year.Thank you / Thanks for telling me about the match.2. I like Halloween best. →like … best最喜欢…你最喜欢做什么？我最喜欢听音乐What do you like doing best?I like listening to music best.3. Children have lots of fun on that day.1) 过得很愉快have lots of/a lot of/ great fun = have a good/ great timeWe always have lots of fun on Halloween.2) 做某事开心have fun /have a good time doing sth.我们在公园里放风筝玩的很开心We have a good time flying kites in the park.We have lots of fun flying kites in the park.4. If they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them .1) give sb. a treat 招待某人I don’t want to give Miss Ding a treat.2) 捉弄某人play a trick/tricks on sb.Don’t play tricks on others.Daniel likes playing tricks on his classmates.5. Usually they give us some candy as a treat.用某物招待某人give sb. sth. as a treatThe teachers give us some fruit as a treat on Children’s day.6. 美国人people in the USA那个穿着红衣服的女孩the girl in red那个戴着眼镜的老师the teacher with glasses7. People make lanterns out of oranges.用某物做…make sth. out of sth.用纸做个风筝make a kite out of the paper8. We knock on th e doors and shout “trick or treat”.敲门knock on/at the door进老师办公室前请敲门。

7A Unit 5 知识梳理一. 重点单词A.四会单词1.free adj. 空闲的2.wallet n. 钱包3.already adv. 已经4.shopkeeper n. 店主5.minute n.分钟6.cost v. 值(多少钱)7.expensive adj. 昂贵的 8.match vt. 与……相配9.also adv.也 10.enough adj. 足够的11.something pron. 某事，某物 12.high adj. 高的13.wait v.等 14.bookshop n. 书店15.invite v. 邀请 16.visit v. 拜访17.turn n. 轮次 18.pay v.付钱19.poor adj. 贫穷的 20.country n. 国家21.pair n.双,对,副 22.size n. 尺寸23.fit v.合脚，合身 24.cheap adj. 便宜的25.centre n. 中心 26.before adv. 以前27.fun adj. 有趣的 28.cry v. 哭喊 29. little adj. 年幼的，小的B. 词形转换1.wait—waiter—waitress2.invite v.—invitation n.3.visit n./v.—visitor4.turn v.—turn n.5.donate v.—donation n.6.pay—paid—paid7.cost—cost—cost 8.collect v.—collection n.二．重点短语1.buy sb. sth. （v. + IO + DO） = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物2.make wishes 许愿3.see you later 回头见4.pay for her new shoes 为她的新鞋付款5.children in need 需要帮助的孩子6.call us on 5551 3871 打5551 3871找我们7.raise money for them 为他们募集钱8.good location 好的地理位置9.food from different countries 来自不同国家的食物puter games centre 电脑游戏中心11.call 110 for help 打110求助12.football stickers 足球贴画书13.look for 寻找14.football cards足球卡片15.just a minute 稍等一会儿16.take a look = have a look 看一看17.Never mind =It doesn’t matter. 不要紧18.go well with …= match 与…… 相配19.clothes shop 服装店20.sports shop 体育用品商店21.an electrical shop 电器商店22.in the shop 在商店里23.on the top floor 在顶楼24.shopping bags 购物袋25.at the moment 此刻,现在26.at present 目前,现在27.wa it for one’s turn 等到轮到某人28.play with一起玩29.need some help with 在…方面需要帮助30.say again 再说…一遍31. poor area 贫困地区32.pocket money 零花钱33.writing paper书写纸,信纸34.raise money for…为…捐款35.five more new words 另外五个生词36.bus stop 公共汽车站37.taxi rank 出租车停靠站38.need some more 还需要一些39.different kinds of food 不同种类的食物40.next door (在)隔壁41.inside the shop 在店里42.outside the mall 在大卖场外三．重点语句1.Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 购物时营业员礼貌而热情的客套用语.2.I need you to carry all the bags.我需要你拿所有的包.1).need to do sth. 需要做某事2).need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事He needs his teacher to give him some advice. 他需要他的老师给他一些建议。

7A Unit5重点知识点一、重点词组和短语1.dress: (1.) dress sb 给某人穿衣服eg: dress the boy(2.) be dressed in +衣服eg: She is dressed in the dress. 她穿上这件连衣裙(3.) dress up 乔装打扮(4.) dress up as (a ghost) 乔装打扮成鬼2.表语：(1.) 人+ed eg: I am interested in the film(2.) 物+ing eg: The film is interesting3.表示建议：(1.) Let’s do sth, shall we?(2.) Why don’t you do sth?(3.) Why not do sth?(4.) How about doing sth?(5.) What about doing sth?(6.) Shall we do sth?4.What’s +地点状语某处有......东西eg: What’s in the bag? 包里有什么？5.have a guess: 猜一猜have a rest 休息have a talk 交谈have a look (at) 看一看6.celebrate （v.）庆祝----celebration (n.) 庆祝7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事let sb not do sth 让某人不要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事9.on Thanksgiving Day10.at Halloween / on Halloween11. at Mid—Autumn Festivalon Mid—Autumn Day12.at Chinese New Yearon New Year’s Day13.at Christmason Chinese Day14.at Dragon Boat Festivalon May 5th15.all my family 我的所有家庭成员family members 家庭成员16.family : (1.) 家庭成员----复数----- family(2.) 家庭-----复数------ families17.get together 聚会18.let---letting eg: He enjoys letting off fireworks.19.at my grandparents’ home 在我奶奶家20.have dinner 吃晚餐have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐21.enjoy the full moon 欣赏满月22.full: （1.）满的，充满的----empty 空的be full of / be filled with 充满......eg: The basket is full of flowers. / The basket is filled with flowers.（2.）饱的-----hungry23.because 与so 在一个主从复合句中，只能用其中一个。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册7Aunit5重点词汇总结+练习festival & holidayfestival意为“节日”，指喜庆和定期举办的文化性活动。

如：the Spring Festival春节；the TV Festival电视节holiday意为“假日，休息日”，主要指按风俗习惯规定的国定假日或法定休息日及一些纪念日。

其复数形式可表示延续一段时间的“假期”。

如：a national holiday 国定假日；the summer holidays暑假date & daydate意为“日期”，指具体的某年某月某日；day指“白天；日，一天”，没有具体到哪一天。

如：What’s the date today? 今天几号？Play outside during the day. 白天到外面去玩。

There are seven days in a week. 一周有7天。

interesting & interested两词均是由动词interest变化而来的形容词。

interesting指“（某事）有趣的，令人感兴趣的”。

常用句型有it’s interesting to do... 做……是有趣的。

如：This story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。

It’s very interesting to watch birds. 赏鸟非常有趣。

interested 意为“感兴趣的”，主语常是表示人的名字或代词。

be interested in 对……感兴趣。

如：Some students are very interested in computer games. 有些学生对电脑游戏很感兴趣。

by, with & in三个介词都有“用”的含义，但用法不同。

1) by 表原因或手段，指使用某种方式、手段或交通工具。

如：Andy goes to school by bus every day.安迪每天乘公共汽车上学。

7秋季班英语·第六讲Unit 5 Choosing a new flat一、知识点梳理1. choose v. 选择三种时态：choose--___________--__________________________ n. 选择2. untidy adj. 不整洁的，不整齐的反义____________ v. _____________ adv. _____________ Translation你的房间真乱。

你应该整理一下了。

_____________________________________________________________tidy up 使……整齐e.g. He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the week’s work.加前缀un-变成反义词的形容词_________________________________3. help v.&n. 帮助e.g. 请帮助我翻开这扇窗。

_______________________________________我非常需要你的帮助。

_______________________________________helpful adj. 有帮助的反义词_______________________helper n. 助手相关搭配：help s. (to) do sth./ help sb. with sth.e.g. 她经常帮助我做作业。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. 房间的表达厨房____________________ 卧室________________________客厅____________________ 阳台________________________书房____________________ 饭厅________________________常见家具衣橱____________________ 扶手椅______________________摇椅____________________ 书架________________________沙发____________________ 橱柜________________________5. My bedroom is too small for all my things.“too +形容词+ for sb.〞的构造常用来表示“对某人而言太〔怎么样〕〞的意思。

牛津英语7A Unit 5 单元知识要点详解1. I’m not free today. 我今天没空。

【要点详解】be free 表示“有空”。

e.g.①Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？②Jack isn’t free at the moment. Jack此刻没有空。

2. I want you to go shopping with me today. 我想要你今天和我一起去购物。

【要点详解】want somebody to do something 是“想要某人干某事”。

e.g.①My mother wants me to be a doctor in the future. 妈妈想让我将来做个医生。

②When do you want to visit Beijing? 你想什么时候去北京？【问题探究】还有一些类似的动词不等式结构，你们知道是什么吗？对，tell somebody to do something; ask somebody to do something; help somebody ( to ) do something等。

e.g.①What does your mother often ask you to do at home? 你妈妈经常在家要你干什么？②He never helps me do my homework. 他从不帮助我做作业。

3.【要点详解】go shopping 去购物。

e.g. My mother likes going shopping a lot. 我妈妈很喜欢购物。

【问题探究】还有一些类似的表达方法，比如：go boating go swimminggo hiking等，你们想起来了吗？e.g. ①Do you often go swimming in summer? 夏季你经常去游泳吗？②―Let’s go hiking tomorrow, ok? ―No problem. 我们明天去徒步旅行，好吗？没问题。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册7A Unit5 重点词组、难点解析、语法复习【词组总汇】1. Let’s celebrate! 让我们来庆祝！Let sb do sth.2. What are you doing? 你在干什么？3. dress up as装扮成……样子dress up as a ghost/ monkey king4. make a display展示，展出5. different festivals around the world 世界各地不同的节日6. have to do sth. 不得不做某事7. Chinese New Year中国的新年（春节）8. Dragon Boat Festival端午节9. Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节10. at Halloween在万圣节11. on Thanksgiving Day 感恩节12. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事13. a letter from sb. to sb. 一封由某人寄给某人的信14. thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事Thank you for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。

15. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事tell me about your school16. celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节17.in the USA 在美国=in America18. have a party举行晚会have a special party 举行一个特殊的晚会19. on October 31st在十月三十一日= on the last day of October20. do sth. for为……做某事21. play a game called “trick or treat”进行一个叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏22. knock on/ at敲（门或窗）23. give sb. sth. as a treat以……招待某人24. play a trick on sb. 对某人使恶作剧play a trick on them25. wear costume with masks 穿带面具的服饰26. paint our faces 给我们的脸涂色27. make our own special pumpkin lanterns 制作我们自己的兰瓜灯笼our own 我们自己的28. cut out切、割29. on the evening of October, 31st在十月三十一日的晚上30. hot drinks热饮31. Happy Halloween! 万圣节快乐！32.the meaning of……的意义33. make sth(成品) out of sth (原料) 用…制成….make a lantern out of a pumpkin 用一个兰瓜制成一个灯笼34. on that day 在那天35. get ready for为……做准备get ready for my birthday 为我的生日做准备P.44-4936.(on) New Year’s Day（在）元旦37. May Day 五一节38.Children’s Day儿童节39.Teachers’ Day教师节40.National Day国庆节41.at Christmas在复活节42.rice dumplings粽子43. at breakfast (lunch/ supper) 在吃早餐（午餐/晚餐）的时候44. read a newspaper 看报45.in Canada在加拿大46.on Monday在周一47.in winter在冬天48. take sb. for a walk带某人去散步= walk sb 带某人去散步49.have a long holiday度长假50. see a doctor 看医生51. go on holiday 去度假be on holiday 在度假52. the person in a special costume 穿特殊服饰的人53. give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人什么东西54. give me a present = give a present to me 给我份礼物55. at Chinese New Year 在春节56. get some red packets 得到一些红包get sth 得到什么P.50-5557. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事58. Chinese New Year celebrations庆祝新年的活动59. traditional Chinese food传统的中国食品60. lion dance舞狮子61. lots of interesting things 许多有趣的事62. my first time 我的第一次(second 第二third 第三)63. at night在夜晚64. in Chinatown在唐人街65. from 9 p.m. to midnight 从晚上9.00到午夜66.so much如此（多），这么67. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事68.make flash cards做卡片69.cut out pieces of cards 裁出一张张卡片70.a piece of card一张卡片71. on each card 在每张卡片上72. on the other side of …在….的另一边on the other side of the street 在街道的另一边73. a few seconds 几秒钟74. try to remember the sentence 努力记住这个句子try to do sth 努力做谋事75. in the West 在西方76. put sth. in…把某物放进……77. in many ways 用很多方法78. make a plan制定计划79. go there on foot 步行去那儿= walk there80. writing plan写作计划81. listen to the radio programme听广播节目82. on the Internet在网上83. dream about /of …梦见/梦到/梦想…84. put up…on the wall把……挂在墙上【难点解析】1. celebrate v. 庆祝celebrator n. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(活动)2. Let’s celebrate! 让我们来庆祝！Let sb do sth. let, make, help 后跟动词用原形3. 人interested 某人对某事物感兴趣物interesting 事物本身使人发生兴趣4. dress up as …打扮成……be dressed in 穿着(She is dressed in blue她穿着蓝色衣服) dress sb. 给某人穿衣服put on 穿戴(后接要穿戴的东西,强调动作)→take off 脱下wear穿戴(强调状态)5. 用which提问,表示在一个限定的范围内进行选择; 而用what提问不强调限定范围例句: What colour are your shoes?Which colour do you like best , green red and yellow ?6. like doing 表示习惯做某事爱好某事like to do 表示一次性动作like 指喜欢爱好指对某人某事赞许或产生兴趣, 并积极参加活动love 爱好爱,在感情上比like 强烈, 经常用于爱祖国、爱父母等这一类程度较深的情况enjoy 主要侧重于享受某种乐趣后接反身代词(enjoy oneself )= have a good time7. look at 看…… knock at 敲…… shout at 对…..喊叫point at指着……8. receive a letter from …get a letter from …hear from…收到……来信9. called 是call 的过去分词，意为被称作、被叫做，也可以用named来替换，还可用介词短语with the name 来代替10. 1）so 用作副词时,意思“这/那么；如此地”，通常至于所修饰的形容词或副词之前2）so 可翻译为“就像那样，是这样”，为避免重复前面所说过的内容，常与动词hope ,say , think, believe, guess 等动词及I’m afraid 连用说明：1. 如果表示否定，上面用法中要用not 来代替so2. 但在think believe 等词后，仍然用so11. see , look, watch, readsee 表示看到的意思强调看的结果也有明白的意思look 表示看的动作watch 表示观看，后面常接TV match 等词read 主要指看书、报刊、杂志等，强调阅读12. some 一般用于肯定句中，还可用于表示客气、邀请等含义，期望得到对方的肯定回答any 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中，用于肯定句中表示“任何，无论哪一个”13. plan 现在分词为planning 后常接不定式作宾语plan to do14. holiday 意为假日假期，可单可复当作假期讲时常用复数，on holiday意为度假，在休假15. excited、exciting 两词源于动词exciteexcited表示主语对某事感到兴奋的，感到激动的exciting表示该事物本身令人兴奋的，使人激动的I am very excited to see this exciting film.我很激动看到这令人激动的电影英语中类似的单词还有：interested and interesting ; inspired and inspiring ; surprised and surprising ; encouraged and encouraging ….26. tradition n. 传统、惯例traditional adj. 传统的traditionally adv. 习惯上、按惯例27. Which is your favourite festival ? = Which festival do you like best ?*当询问为什么喜欢某个节日及原由时，我们常用why 引导的疑问句并用because来回答*当询问庆祝节日的方式，应用句型How do you celebrate…….?28. help sb. do sth. = help sb. to do sth.29. cut out 切去，剪去cut down 砍倒cut sth. in half /in two 把某物切成两半30. by the way 顺便问一下in the way 挡道，妨碍on one’s way to …/ on the way to …在某人去…的路上in a way / in some ways 在某种程度上；从某一点上看注意：on the way home , way 后不加to , 因为后面有home31. through 穿过，从…中通过，多指从空间中穿过，从内部的一头到另一头across 横过穿过着重指从一个物体表面的一边到另一边32. Get a treat from sb. Play a trick on sb.33. Sb +will +动词原形+…/ sb +be going to + 动词原形+…一般将来时态34.I like Mid-Autumn festival because I like eating moon cakes (划线提问)Why do you like Mid-Autumn festival? 对because 引导的条件状语从句提问用why35 .Halleween is my favourite festival.=I like Halleween best.我最喜欢万圣节36. play a game called “trick or treat”玩一个不招待就使坏的游戏call 动词call sb +名称称某人为…call me Tom 称我为Tom37.give sb sth as a treat = give ab a treat of sth 用什么来招待某人Give us some candy as a treat = give us a treat of some candy38. People don’t know who we are . 宾语从句用的是疑问词+陈述句语序我不知道你多大I don’t know how old you are.39. What day is it today? 今天星期几? What date is it today?今天几号?40. 时间介词的用法: in + 一段时间(在早上,下午,晚上, 节日, 季节, 月份)on + 具体某一天(日期, 周几, 具体某天的早上)at + 具体时间(时刻, 一天三餐, 某些节日)41. 在早上:in the morning 在春天: in spring 在周六: on Saturday 在10月: in October在一个寒冷的早上: on a cold morning 在每天早上: every morning (前不能加on)在10月31号晚上: on the evening of October 31st42. the person in a special costume 穿特殊服饰的人(对划线提问用which)The girl in a red coat is my sister. Which girl is your sister?43. on each card each +单数名词如果它们作主语谓语动词用第三单人称数44. get ready for 意思是“为……做准备”，后面接名词或代词。

7A Unit 5 知识点第一课时Welcome to the unit1. What's in the bag?① what, who, which是特殊疑问代词,充当主语时一般谓语动词用单数;②在给定的范围内选择用which,没有范围用what;③ what/which可以充当限定词,修饰名词,构成特殊疑问词部分;Eg. What festival do you like best?Which festival do you like better, May day or National Day?④—There are some clothes in the bag. (就划线部分提问) —What' s in the bag?2. I want to dress up as a ghost.① dress n.连衣裙(pl. dresses)vt. (给某人)穿衣服★ dress sb. ( dress- dresses )vi.装扮dress up as... 装扮成...... dress sb. up as... 把某人装扮成......② wear vt. 穿(衣服.鞋子), 戴(首饰) ★ wear sth. / colorEg. wear a dress穿裙子wear black穿黑色衣服③ in prep. 穿着★ be in sth /colorEg. He is in a black coat today. = He is wearing a black coat today.3. All my family get together and have a big dinner.① all my family = all of my family = all of my family membersfamily 指一个整体时是单数, 指其中的成员时是复数; (pl: families)Eg: —Do you know the family next door? —They are from the USA.The Webb family has its farm over there.② have a big dinner 吃顿大餐have dinner 吃饭have sth. for dinner 晚饭吃.....cook/ make dinner 烧晚饭ask sb. to dinner 邀请某人吃晚饭go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭第二课时Reading I1. Halloween is on October 31.① Halloween is on October31. = Halloween comes on October 31.②on Halloween在万圣节前夕at Halloween 在万圣节期间(前后几天)类似的有: on Christmas在圣诞节那天/ at Christmas在圣诞节期间2. When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside.① When the evening comes 是句中的时间状语从句;when conj. 当....的时候Eg. When I am at school, I feel quite happy. 我上学的时候很开心。

7A Unit5 Let’s celebrate!1. 让我们庆祝吧！let’s celebrate! let’s = let us让我们2.乔装打扮成美猴王dress up as Monkey King 乔装打扮成鬼dress up as a ghost3.你最喜爱的节日是哪一个？Which is your favourite festival?= Which festival do you like best?4.不同的节日different festivals5.为万圣节做好准备get ready for Halloween6.收到一份信receive a letter7. 在美国in the USA = in America8.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节Thank you for telling me about Mid-Autumn Festival.Thank you for doing…告诉某人关于某事tell sb. about sth.9.玩一个叫‘不招待就使坏’的游戏play a game called‘ trick or treat?’called叫、、、10.敲人们的门knock on people’s doors敲knock on = knock at11.给我们一些糖果作为招待give us some candy as a treat= give us a treat of some candy.12. 捉弄他们play a trick on them = play tricks on them13.穿带有面具的特殊服饰wear special costumes with maskswith带有、、、14.人们不知道我们是谁people do not know who we are.15.真是精彩极了it is wonderful.16.挖出cut out17.牙齿tooth（单数）—teeth（复数）脚foot（单数）—feet（复数）18.My family always have a party on the evening of October 31st. on…of…在（具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上）19.举行一个特别的晚会have a special party20.热饮hot drinks21.把一个南瓜成灯笼make a lantern out of a pumpkin.22.收到一些卡片和礼物get some cards and presents23.看医生see the doctor24.午饭吃、、、have… for luch25.去度假go on holiday 在度假be on holiday26.看狮子舞watch the lion dance27.这是我第一次看到它it is my first time to see it. it is my first time to do sth.28.在晚上，唐人街将会有烟花。

Unit 5Ⅰ. 基本词汇1. 庆祝celebrate2. 猜，猜测guess3. 穿着，穿衣dress4. 作为，当作as5. 鬼，鬼魂ghost6. 节日festival7. 因为because 8. 礼物present 9. 满的，圆的full10. 在一起，共同together 11. 月饼moon cake 12. 圣诞节Christmas 13. 用颜料涂paint 14. 南瓜pumpkin 15. 灯笼，提灯lantern 16. 在里面inside 17. 敲，击knock 18. 大声说，叫，嚷shout 19. 如果if 20. 特殊的，特别的special 21. 面具，面罩mask22. 美国USA 23. 招待treat 24. 诡计、把戏trick25. 问题question 26. 汤团，饺子dumpling 27. 另外，其他other28. 祖父（母）grandparent 29. 东西；事情；物品thing 30. 狮子lion31. 烟火，烟花firework 32. 更多；更加more 33. 演出，秀show34. 无线电广播（节目）；收音机radio 35. 好像，似乎，看来seem36. 不同的different 37. 围绕，在……周围around 38. 重要的important 39. 离开，脱离off 40. 小包；（一）包packet 41. 大多数，大部分most Ⅱ. 英汉互译1. 装扮，乔装打扮dress up2. 装扮成dress up as3. 全世界around the world 5. 感恩节Thanksgiving Day5. 春节（2种）Chinese New Year ＝Spring Festival6. 端午节Dragon Boat Festival7. 美猴王Monkey King8. 中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival 9. 在圣诞节at Christmas10. 在那一天on that day 11. 聚会，联欢get together12. 举行盛大的晚宴have a big dinner 13. 吃月饼eat moon cakes14. 欣赏满月enjoy the full moon 15. 告诉某人关于…tell sb. about …16. 在美国in the USA 17. 在10月31日on October 31 18. 最喜欢万圣节like Halloween best 19. 戴面具wear masks20. 做南瓜灯make pumpkin lanterns 21. 做游戏play a game22. 敲门knock on the door 23. 举行一次聚会have a party24. 不招待，就使坏trick or treat 25. 捉弄……play a trick on…26. 用糖果招待某人give sb. some candy as a treat27. 在10月31日的晚上on the evening of October 3128. 特别的一天 a special day29. 对某人来说很有趣be much fun for sb.30. 用……做灯笼make lanterns out of…31. 在万圣节on Halloween 32. 红色的这个the/this red one133. 在七月二日on 2 July 34. 给某人be for sb.35. 那个穿红外衣的女孩that girl in a red coat36. 家庭成员family members 37. 在八月一日on 1 August38. 在我家附近的一家餐馆at a restaurant near my home39. 生日礼物birthday presents 40. 春节聚会Chinese New Year Party 41. 狮子舞lion dance 42. 音乐和舞蹈music and dance 43. 发现；查明find out 44. 春节快乐Happy New Year45. 在度假be on holiday 46. 举行表演have （the）shows46. 许多有趣的事lots of interesting things47. 拍摄许多照片take a lot of photos48. 庆祝春节celebrate the Chinese New Year49. 度过愉快的一天have a nice day 50. 在夜里at night51. 一个重要的节日（假期）an important holiday52. 家庭成员聚集在一起family members get together53. 真精彩really wonderful 54. 放烟火let off fireworks55. 总是在一月或二月be always in January or February56. 收到礼品get presents 57. 春节晚会Spring Festival Gala58. 一年的这个时候at this time of year59. 为……做准备get/be ready for 60. 红包red packets61. 使（炸弹等）爆炸let off ＝set offⅢ. 基本句型1. 因为我们在圣诞节总是收到许多好礼物。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册7A Unit5重点知识点、重点词组和短语1. dress： (1.) dress sb 给某人穿衣服eg: dress the boy(2.) be dressed in +衣服eg: She is dressed in the dress她穿上这件连衣裙(3.) dress up乔装打扮(4.) dress up as (a ghost)乔装打扮成鬼2. 表语：「(1.) 人+ed eg: I am interested in the film" (2.) 物+i ng eg: The film is in terest ing3. 表示建议：厂(1.) Let 'do sth, shall we?(2.) Why don 'you do sth?Y (3.) Why not do sth?(4.) How about doi ng sth?(5.) What about doing sth?J (6.) Shall we do sth?4. What'+地点状语某处有..... 东西eg: What's in the bag?包里有什么？5. have a guess: 猜一猜have a rest 休息have a talk 交谈have a look (at) 看一看6. celebrate ( v.) 庆祝——celebration (n.) 庆祝7. let sb do sth 让某人做某事let sb not do sth让某人不要做某事8. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事9. on Thanksgiving Day10. at Halloween / on Halloween11. 「at Mid —Autumn Festivalon Mid —Autu mn Day12. 「at Chinese New Year_ on New Year s Day13. 「at Christmas_ on Chin ese Day14. 「at Drag on Boat Festival[on May 5th15. 「all my family 我的所有家庭成员彳family members 家庭成员16. family : r (1.)家庭成员----复数——family\ (2.)家庭-----复数------ families17. get together 聚会18. let---letting eg: He enjoys letting off fireworks.19. at my grandparent£home 在我奶奶家20. have dinner 吃晚餐have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐21. enjoy the full moon 欣赏满月（1.）满的，充满的----empty空的be full of / be filled with 充满22. full:eg: The basket is full of flowers. / The basket is filled with flowers. （2.）饱的——hun gry23. because与so在一个主从复合句中，只能用其中一个。

（完整版）7A牛津译林版各单元重点知识点7A 短语和句子n.名词v.动词vt.及物动词vi.不及物动词adj.形容词adv.副词prep.介词pron.代词conj.连词Unit 1 This is me!1. look after sb. (well) 好好照顾某人= take (good) care of sb.2. some of the new students 新学生中的一些one of + 可数名词复数…..中的一个many of + 可数名词复数…..中的许多much of + 不可数名词…..中的许多3. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B introduce yourself to the class把你自己介绍给全班myself yourself himself herself itself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselves yourselves themselves我们自己你们自己他们自己4. greet each other 互相问候5. Good night! 晚安！Good evening! 晚上好！6. love doing…. 热爱/喜爱做…. like doing…. 喜爱做…. enjoy doing…. 喜欢/享受做….7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使役动词let, make后面接省to的动词不定式充当宾语补足语8. like sports 喜爱运动9. after school 放学后after class 课后in class 在课上10. be good at (doing)……擅长（做）某事=do well in (doing)……11. match… with…把….与…..搭配起来12. talk to…对某人讲话talk with …. 与某人交谈13. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事14. Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了。