2015年中考英语完形填空练习(64)
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2015年中考英语完形填空选编与解析作者:郭克晴来源:《试题与研究·中考英语》2015年第03期(一)(2015年宁波卷)The first note I ever wrote for my mother said"Hi,Mom!Have a nice dayl Love,Marie!".I was twelve when I wrote it,and I folded the16into her change purse(零钱包).My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory.I knew that wheri she17meals in the dinning hall,she would have to look for change in her purse.I didn't know that she would18that note,and always carry it with her.From the day that I19folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse,she and I left each other20notes.They would be put in the fridge,under a lamp,or beside the TV set.I21found one hidden in my shoe.From the outside,our notes may have been gen-eral22of our days,ideas and wishes.But to my mother and,they were a lifeline-a communication with each other that no one else24.On October 29,2009,my mother died after a long illness.I stood near her bed,25her harid.I didn't cry the day my mom died,26I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things.I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and27.Recently,I found a note that my mom had28me.It had been hidden in the29of my favorite childhood book for years.It read"Dear Marie,I love you always.Miss you a lot.Don't forgetme.Be30!Love,Mom."That day,I cried.16.A.noteB.bookC.diaryD.letter17.A.preparedB.soldC.boughtD.cooked18.A.forgetB.keepC.loseD.pick19.A.carefullyB.wiselyC.quicklyD.carelessly20.A.bigB.funnyC.secretD.beautiful21.A.hardlyB.neverC.evenD.seldom22.A.programsB.coursesC.excusesD.records23.A.herB.meC.him24.A.sharedB.believedC.pronusedD.remembered25.A.reachingB.watchingC.pushingD.holding26.A.andB.butC.orD.because27.A.giftsB.painsC.dialogsD.mistakes28.A.lentB.sentC.passedD.left29.A.linesB.poemsD.pictures30.A.seriousB.happyC.patientD.strict(二)(2015年泰安卷)Until last year, the saddest thing of my lifewas that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children.So we always36all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.Last year,Alice died.I was very37and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Peter,my next door neighbors, asked me to38them for dinner on Christmas Eve.As soon as I arrived,Kathy asked me,"Do you have any milk at your house?""Yes,"I replied."39you need some,I'll go and get it right away.""Oh,that's all e and sit down.Just give Peter your40and let him do it."After a happy dinner with them,I went home.When I opened my house,I found my house had been decorated by Peter! It was just as41as each Christmas before.At that moment,I wished that I would still42the Christmas breakfast,but I had made no preparations.Early the next morning,a little boy with a bag of candles43my bell.Before I could ask him what was44,he was joining by two of his friends.Within fifteen minutes,my house was full of45,and I had all the food I needed!I had a happy breakfast with the children again.36.A.tookB.invitedC.sentD.led37.A.happyzyC.sadD.poor38.A.helpB.joinC.payD.meet39.A.UnlessB.AsC.SinceD.If40.A.moneykC.keysD.things41.A.beautifulB.dirtyC.colorlessD.empty42.A.buyB.enjoyC.sell43.A.rangB.answeredC.repairedD.painted44.A.boilingB.endingC.ringingD.happening45.A.giftsB.childrenC.flowersD.candies(三)(2015年菏泽卷)The New BabyThe picture shows a family visiting their new baby in hospital. think it's probably the evening,because the light is36,so the father must have brought his children37work.There are two children beside the baby,a boy and a girl.The38is a little older than his sis-ter.He's about six or seven.He39proud.The girl looks very40to have a new sister.The father has his arm around41chil-dren.He looks proud as well.The mother is sit-ting42.Shelooks happy43alittle tired.The baby is in the middle.I guess it's a girl,44she is wearing pink clothes.The baby is45despite (尽管,不管)all the noise and excitement.36.A.offC.out37.A.beforeB.afterC.at38.A.girlB.babyC.boy39.A.looksB.is lookedC.is looking40.A.excitedB.sadC.angry41.A.herB.yourC.his42.A.on the leftB.in the middleC.in the front43.A.andB.orC.but44.A.becauseB.soC.if45.A.runningB.sleepingC.eating(四)(2015年南京卷)Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo?If so,it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the16.Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio.One day Amelia17the Cleve-land Metroparks Zoo.The moment she saw the go-rillas(大猩猩)there,she felt18about them.She wondered if they were getting the right foods.Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to19.Then she started a"gorilla garden".She grows the fruits and vege-tables that gorillas love to eat.Some of those foods are tomatoes,carrots,and strawberries.Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their20time to help Amelia and the gorillas.When they take the food to the zoo,the gorillas are thrilled.They look so excited!Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals?Amelia is a member of Roots&Shoots.Its members are young people who21animals and the environment.They helped Amelia under-stand that animals need our care,too.The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is"Inspire,take action,make a difference".These words tell22the group is all about.The group urges (力劝) kids and grown-ups,including parents and teach-ers,to do what they can to make a23where they live.When interviewed about her project,Amelia said,"I joined Roots & Shoots24I wanted to make a difference in the world."There are many25to make a difference in the world.Amelia Rinas's gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.16.A.gardensB.foodsD.animals17.A.openedB.boughtC.visitedD.started18.A.boredB.tiredC.worriedD.relaxed19.A.eatB.biteC.fightD.kick20.A.paidstC.extraD.lost21.A.care aboutB.look forC.run afterugh at22.A.whenC.howD.where23.A.livingB.mistakeC.noteD.difference24.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.unless25.A.waysB.mysteriesC.coursesD.inventions(五)(2015年南充卷)This story happened in a small mountain vil-lage.One day there was an earthquake.Nothingwas destroyed and36was hurt.But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.When the earthquake37,many people came to the road and saw the huge rock.Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock38the road.But they couldn't move it.They tried to push it but failed.They tried to39it with ropes but nothing worked."Well,"they all agreed."There's nothing we can do about it.We'Il have to change the40."At this time a boy of 12 years old said,"I think I can help you to move the rock.""You?"they shouted,"What are you talking about?"The men all41at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street.One of them shouted,"The rock is42!"More people ran out to see.It was right.The rock wasn't in the road any more.It wasn't43near the road."This is44,"they said."Where did it go?"The boy stood in the street,45."I told you I could move it last night."The boy walked over to where the46had been and uncovered some earth."I buried it."he said.The people looked47."You see,"he said."I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline(斜坡)up to the rock and the rock48down into the hole by itself.I covered it with earth."The crowds shouted,"What a49boy!"And some of them said,"Why haven't we thoughtof this good50?"36.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody37.A.stopsB.startedC.happenedD.stopped38.A.overB.intoC.offD.onto39.A.pushB.liftC.changeD.pull40.A.roadB.stoneC.ropeD.village41.A.lookedughedC.calledD.pointed42.A.goneB.missedC.brokenD.stolen43.A.veryB.quiteC.evenD.still44.A.heavyB.dangerousC.specialD.impossible45.A.cryingB.smiledC.thinkingD.smiling46.A.streetB.townC.rockD.mountain47.A.surprisedB.sadC.happyD.relaxedyB.droppedC.walkedD.ran49.A.cleverB.strongC.braveD.poor50.A.boyB.holeC.storyD.idea(六)(2015年南昌卷)Most of us have three meals a day.We take food for granted(想当然).And we don't think about it.56experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us57the way we think about food.Food is in great need58a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to59at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.So,what can a60,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more nat-ural resources(资源)than grains(谷物).It re-quires more61to produce one pound of meatthan to produce one pound of grain. It also re- quires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables.So,eating less meat will62more land for farming,and it will save water.To eat less meat,people will need to change their eating habits.That will not be easy.Ameri-cans,for example,have63loved meat.In gen-eral,they eat twice as much meat as people inother countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.64will dou-ble again by 2050.Growing need of meat will con-tinue to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices arerising.There-fore,we need to rethink what we eat every day.For meat lovers,we don't need to give up meat65.But we need to eat more grains and less meat.56.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Until57.A.changeB.findC.getD.tell58.A.instead ofB.thanks toC.because ofD.as for59.A.helpB.haveC.feedD.meet60.A.busyB.tiredC.thirstyD.hungry61.A.timendC.peopleD.place62.A.provideB.produceC.wasteD.need63.A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.always64.A.ItC.WeD.They65.A.quicklypletelyC.finallyD.especially(七)(2015年烟台卷)It is important to have pos-itive(积极的)feelings in our daily life.Compared31some un-happy people,those who are al-ways pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,32a new study.The researchers from New York University said,"33helps the body prevent diseases.""It seems that positive feelings may reduce the34of illness,"said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study,Cohen found that people who were35caught colds less often.And they seldom told their doctors that they felt36.In this study,Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks.In this37,the people told researchers about38happy or sad feelings that day.Two weeks later,all of them were made to catch colds by doctors,and they had to stay39in a room for six days.The results40that each in the study were equal(平等的)to fall ill.41people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy dur-ing the research.Their illness were less serious and lasted fora42time.Cohen believes that43people have posi-tive feelings,their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to44illnesses.So if you45your health,please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.31.A.toB.withD.of32.A.as forB.because ofC.instead ofD.according to33.A.Being happyB.Being carefulC.Being angryD.Being nervous34.A.hopeB.safetyC.freedomD.danger35.A.painfulB.proudC.cheerfulD.clever36.A.activeB.uncomfortableC.scaredfortable37.A.momentC.periodD.times38.A.themselvesB.theirC.itsD.theirs39.A.aloneB.hardlyC.lonelyD.brave40.A.expectedB.remindedC.agreedD.showed41.A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And42.A.longerB.fewerC.shorterD.moreB.whichC.whetherD.when44.A.affordB.fightC.costD.support45.A.care aboutB.look forC.pick upD.get over(八)(2015年嘉兴卷)Gwondo was a trainer of dogs.He would go out every day with his dogs,to16them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落)could eat.Wherever Gwondo went,his tribe could see him away in the distance17his white hair would shine in the sunlight.The tribe18 would say to their children,"See,there is Gwondo and his dogs,searching for19for us all."Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came20with much food.And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew21and as all humans do,one day he died.The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights22one day the elders called to their children,"You have cried enough for Cwondo.Now it is time to23liv-ing.Go down to the beach and be happy. "The children ran down to the beach andlooked out to sea.24,they all looked at each other,then turned and ran back to their elders,25,"Come quickly.Gwondo,he is back with us.He is out in the sea."The elders hurried to the26and said,"Yes!It is Gwondo back!He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea."Now whenever you see27dolphins in the sea,look for the big old dolphin.You will know him because he has a large white fin on28back.He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)29close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes30the east coast of Australia.They call him their sea dog.16.A.askB.teachC.studyD.advise17.A.beforeB.unlessC.becauseD.although18.A.eldersB.guardsC.teachersD.visitors19.A.foodB.waterC.oilD.salt20.A.downB.outC.backD.aboutB.oldC.thinD.strong22.A.afterB.asC.sinceD.until23.A.depend onB.give upC.think aboutD.look after24.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Suddenly25.A.explainingB.warningC.answeringD.calling26.A.hillB.beachC.forest27.A.a group ofB.a kind ofC.a pair ofD.a pool of28.A.itsB.hisC.herD.my29.A.sheepB.fishC.dogsD.dolphins30.A.forB.inC.onD.above(九)(2015年福州卷)My mother's loving handsNight after night,she came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years.I don't remember41it first started mak-ing me a little angry-my mom's hands pushing my hair that way.But it really made me uncom-fortable,for they42rough(粗糙的)against my youngskin.Finally,one night,I43her,"Don't do that any more.Your hands are too rough!"She didn't say anything,44she never did it again.Years later,I missed my mother's45and her goodnight kiss on my face.I'm not a little girl any more.My mom is46her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for myfamily and me.Now my own children have47.It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my48to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so softly,touched my brow(额头).Taking my mom's hand,I told her how49I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.She had for-gotten it long ago.That night,I50with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother's caring hands.And the guilt (内疚)that I had carried around for so longwas nowhere to be found.41.A.whenB.whereC.why42.A.lookedB.feltC. seemed43.A.nodded atB.shouted atughed at44.A.soB.orC.but45.A.handsB.wordsC.smiles46.A.onB.inC.at47.A.stayed upB.woken upC.grown up48.A.noseB.faceC.mouth49.A.sorryB.tiredC.relaxed50.A.left homeB.kept workingC.fell asleep(十)(2015年广东卷)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People46coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that47his un-happy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for48about changing his life.The old man gave him a beauti-ful vase(花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you49."The poor man looked at the vase50.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't wantto51such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be52."The poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beauti-ful.53he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some clean-ing in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a54place immediately.The poor man55.He suddenly realizedthat in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and un-happy.From then on,he worked hard and his lifegot better and better.46.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered47.A.led toB.connected toC.made upD.set up48.A.serviceB.knowledgeC.adviceD.care49.A.peaceB.happinessC.messD.regret50.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly51.A.throw awayB.give outC.pay forD.keep off52.A.uglyB.fullC.emptyD.dirty53.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.BecausergeB.darkC.strangefortable55.A.cheered upB.rang upC.sped upD.stayed up(十一)(2015年长沙卷)I am not a brave girl,and even a little mouse scares(惊吓)me.31I've been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极).One day,I found a good place for this exciting32in Thailand by surf-ing the Internet.I packed my bag and flew there.However,I had no idea how to get to the address listed onthe33.I called them and took a taxi,but the taxi driver didn't know the way,either.He dropped me halfway.Having bought some bread,I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up.Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny.Then we34to the bungee jumping place.I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die,and35a harness(安全带).The guide led me through a gate,asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my36and ankles(踝)well.I was nervous but not scared.As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles37together,I got scared,I walked slowly to the edge(边)of the bridge and looked back.The workers looked at me and couldn't help laughing.At last it was time to go.So Ijumped as38forward as I could.At that moment my memory seemed to stop.I felt39going up,like riding a fast lift,and then another drop and...Finally,I stopped in the air.I spread my arms wide,laughing loudly and40.The workers pulled me up,smiling at me.31.A.ButB.OrC.So32.A.taskB.sportC.subject33.A.magazineB.newspaperC.website34.A.walkedB.ranC.drove35.A.put outB.put onC.put off36.A.legsB.earsC.eyes37.A.tiedB.dividedC.spread38.A.closeB.farC.short39.A.themselvesB.himselfC.myself40.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.proudly(十二)(2015年呼和浩特卷)AMonty was the son of a horse trainer.When he was in his ninth grade,he was asked to writea16about what he wanted to be and do whenhe grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper say-ing that sorueday he'd17a horse ranch(牧场).He wrote about his dream in great detail and he18drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his19into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red"F"20a note that read,"See me after class."The boy went to see the teacher after classand asked, "Why did I receive an'F'?"The teacher said,"This is an unrealistic(不现实的)dream for a young boy like you.Your family is not rich.Having a horse ranch needs a lot of21.You have to buy the land.You have to pay for other things.There is no22you could ever do it."Then the teacher added,"23you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I'll reconsider your grade. "The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.He asked his father what he should do.His father said,"Look,son,you have to make up your own mind on this.But I think it is a very im-portant24foryou."Finally,after thinking about it for several days,the boy handed in the same paper,making25changes at all.He said to the teacher,"You can keep the'F'and I'll keep my dream."16.A.speechB.noticeC.paperD.diary17.A.ownB.winC.paintD.sell18.A.justB.evenC.everD.almost19.A.dreamB.heartC.adviceD.trust20.A.byB.inC.toD.with21.A.timeB.moneyC.spaceD.work22.A.wayB.wonderC.problemD.matter23.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.If24.A.changeB.giftC.decisionD.messageB.anythingC.anyD.nothingBFor most children,the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game.It doesn't matter26the game is.Things become better when they need a(n)27to play with.On the one hand,it is quite28for the development of a child's personality(个性)to win and to29the best ways to get that.On the other hand,if a child only cares about30,then for him,play-ing a game is funny only when he wins.Or if he finds a better partner,he will get31and he doesn't want to go on playing.It's parents'32to make their children know that:you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments33when you have to learn how to lose.The idea is to compete,to prove you are good,not only to win.In a word,playing a game is not funny only when you win.It is funny34you enjoy it and try your best to win.If you are just a little bit un-lucky,don't35a lot.You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when27.A.ownerB.workerC.studentD.partnerefulB.simpleD.special29.A.pay attention toB.take pride inC.jump out ofD.think of30.A.playingB.studyingC.winningD.losing31.A.unhappyB.lonelyC.relaxedD.excited32.A.ruleB.dutyC.planD.habit33.A.in lifeB.in the futureC.in factD.in the way34.A.orC.whenD.before35.A.worryB.believeC.wishD.imagine(十三)(2015年天津卷)Do you ever watch old movies?Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard.She was a fa-mous41in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In her42life she made 70 movies!Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters.In 1921,she was playing baseball in the43near her home.A movie director44her and decided to put her in a movie.She was only 13 at the time.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted(表演)so well that she45 the hearts of some people.At 16,she left school to act.In 1925,she had an agreement with a46studio,20th Century Fox.The studio gave47a new name,and she acted in several films.Then,at age 18,she was in a bad car accident.The acci-dent left scars(伤疤)on her face.The studio broke the agreement,but she did not48.She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a49.She made many movies for the studio.She also married two of their stars.Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.50seven years later,she married the great love of her life,actor Clark Gable.It was a great Hollywood love story.41.A.nurseB.actressC.doctorD.teacher42.A.shortC.longD.humorous43.A.kitchenB.classroomC.cinemaD.street44.A.forgotB.sawC.hurtD.pushed45.A.brokeB.avoidedC.wonD.treated46.A.danceB.filmC.musicD.school47.A.meB.itC.herD.him48.A.give upB.have a tryC.make sureD.lift up49.A.scientistB.writerC.driverD.star50.A.ButB.BeforeC.SinceD.As(十四)(2015年黄冈卷)When I was a junior high school student in 1980,God gave me a gift,it was happiness.On weekend,I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my41because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hos-pital,I realized I had to spend the rest of mylife42arms.How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears.43slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it.I couldn't get my arms back even though I44every day.However,it's easier45than done.It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness46.I got so much from my past story.Fromthen on,I could treat my life with a47mind.But in our daily life,I often see my classmates48about little things:They get a bad grade on a test;their bus comes49;they don't have a mobile phone but50have,and so on.But I only51life.I was lucky to realize from an ac-cident.It is a waste of our life to focus on whatyou have52.We should always think of what we have.So why are so many people unhappy?Someone may say,"My whole life would improve53I have a new car." But when you get the car and what54?For a whole week you are walking onair.Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on what we havel It's in our heart.It's a state of mind,even though you own the whole world,you may still feel55Happiness comes from mastering the art of appre-ciating(感激)and taking pleasure in what you really have.41.A.feetB.legsC.armsD.ears42.A.withB.withoutC.forD.on43.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once44.A.criedughedC.satD.stood45.A.dreamedB.actedC.calledD.said46.A.stronglypletelyD.similarly47.A.crazyB.normalC.fullD.special48.A.get excitedB.get nervousC.get seriousD.get worried49.A.earlyB.firstC.fastte50.A.the otherB.one anotherC.otherD.others51.A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.saveB.hadC.foundD.spent53.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.whether54.A.happensB.takes placeedes55.A.funnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy(十五)(2015年温州州卷)My parents always told me that I couldn't dance,because it was a girl's sport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced secretly,learning from books,movies,and shows.However,without my parents' support,that11seemed all but impossible to reach.One summer,my little sister Maggie was go-ing to dance lessons.I immediately asked12parents forpermission(允许)to take her to the les-sons.What a13chance to learn dancing!One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room,when Maggie walked14."What's the matter,Maggie?"I stopped15"Denis,you are a great dancer!Can you help me?""What is it?"I wondered."There'll be a dancing performance in my school,16the boys think I'm slow,and none of them wants to be my partner.17you dance with me for it?"She looked at me anxiously."You can be a good dancer!"I encouraged her."Let's show those people that they havebeen18allalong."In the following months,we19everyevening,hiding from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and20Maggie improved a lot.Finally came the big day.I became21 when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance.As the22began,I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.We moved perfect-ly,shinning with pride.From the cheering of the crowed,I was sure we had23.My heart was beating wildly when I saw my24coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder."Well done,Son.Though it is hard for me to admit it,you really looked like you25this stage(舞台).Go for it and make us proud."I'd been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy,but I wouldn't give up.I wanted nothing more in life than a dance.11.A.lineB.dreamC.answerD.message12.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her13.A.similarB.funny。
2015年中考英语各区一模考完型填空汇总闸北区:A.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th bir thday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner.My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and ____75_____ it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it.Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they ____76____-forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of thingsI need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good ___77___ to prevent mefrom forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things.I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory.She also said that drinking water helps improve ____78____ and that can also make it easier it remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents.I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) ____79____ is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby ___80___ they could have more physical exercise.Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved.75. A) made B) cooked C) tasted D) burnt76. A) kept B) stopped C. began D. tried77. A) habit B) hobby C) form D. custom78. A) ambition B) attention C) attraction D) addition79. A) common B) independent C) active D) safe80. A) until B) if C) as soon as D) so thatB) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格填入适当的词,使容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)Charles Babbage: Father of the ComputerCharles Babbage was born too soon. He hoped to invent a calculator. But the technology of his time was too simple. Babbage could not make his dream come true .All his life, Baggage was interested in n____ . For example, he could find out how f____ a pig’s heart beats or make a table to calculate how much wood a man could saw(锯) in 10 hours.Baggage was also an inventor. Around 1830, he decided to d____ and build a machine fordoing simple mathematical calculations. He called this machine the Difference Engine .Making the machineThe Difference Machine was very big and difficult to make. Itwas made of two tons of steel and gears(齿轮).While he wasbuilding this h____ machine, he had an idea for a new machine.This one would do all kinds of calculations. He called it theAnalytical Engine. It was the start of the modern computer. ButBabbage used up all his money b____ he could complete either machine.Re-inventing the EngineIn 1854, two Swedish inventors built a working mechanical calculator. It was b___ on the Difference Engine. This machine was able to print out different kinds of forms and tables. It was very accurate.Babbage was the first person to come up with the idea of computers. And he is more famous today than he w___ in his day.宝山区:B. Cboose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成下列句子)) (12分)A new transportation device called the Segway (-平衡车) was reportedto have been___75___use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the world'sfirst self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels art ___76___to a platform(站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold.The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body inthat___77___. The driver turns the handles to go left or right. Computers and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged (充电) with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour.'Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in citi es. A Segway costs about five thousand dollars. People who have bought Segways say they are___78____ useful though quite costly (昂贵的) • But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short 1 trips, and it is a great way to save money on gasoline(汽油). The Segway also makes it___79____for people who have trouble walking because of medical problems to move around.Segways are being used in more than twelve American airports. Security officers say they are able to move quickly on the devices in emergency situations. People on vacation are also learning to use Segways. Segway tours are popular in several American cities including Chicago, San Francisco, and Washington D. C.Tour company officials say it takes from ten to thirty minutes to teach people how to___80___a Segway. Then the group uses them to move around the city.75. A) on B)for C) in D)to76. A) packed B) connected C) referred D)led77. A) direction B) circle C) field D) place78. A) hardly B) rarely C) especially D) never79. A) necessary B) important C) possible D) inconvenient80. A) remove B)ride C)keep D) orderC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文填入恰当的词,使文章通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)Origami (日式手折纸) is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding, which started in the 17th century. It has d___81_____into a modern art form since then. The goal of this art is to transform a flat sheet of paper into various things t____82_____folding techniques. In general, origami begins with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints. Many people enjoy making origami flowers, animals, or toys. For all of these things, there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use. For example, sometimes you need tofold the paper inh___83__.__. Another common way is to fold thepaper from corner to corner, or you may need to fold the tips of each corner. If you follow the directions carefully, you can create a beautiful.paper flower, animal, or toy. But origami is much more than folding paper. It is a reflection (反映) of nature and Japanese life. That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals. Birds, fish,flowers, and stars are all popular shapes. The best known origami m__84____is probably the Japanese paper crane(纸鹤). The crane is auspicious(吉祥的)in the Japanese culture. Legend (传说) says that anyone who folds one thousand paper cranes will have their heart's desire come true. The origami crane has become a symbol of peace because of this legend.Origami is also good for your mind. It is a peaceful activity that can relax the mind and body. People who do origami like the activity as much as the art. They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about c____85____something, they forget about their problems.This allows them to calm down. Origami is also good for teaching children. Origami has many steps. Children must follow these steps c____86____. They may learn something about maths. For example, origami has squares, rectangles(长方形), and triangles (三角形). These shapes are important in maths. Origami helps children get f____87____with these shapes.Maybe you can try to do origami yourself You only need some paper and a book of instructions. You can also find instructions for folding origami shapes on the Internet.浦区:C.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文):(12分)Have you ever heard of gypsies(吉普赛人)? Do you know anything about their lives? Read the following and you will 75 about the interesting world of gypsies.The life of a gypsy is very different from yours or mine. Gypsy families usually live in tents or mobile homes, sometimes on the side of the roads, in forests, or in special fields designed for gypsies to come and stay. It is 76 for a gypsy family to travel all over the country, and even the world.Surveys show about one million gypsies live and travel around in the USA alone. Many speakEnglish but some groups have their own language. Experts say it is 77thelanguage peoplespeak in India.The culture of the gypsy is very much focused on 78 . Most times the children in a gypsyfamily do not even go to schoo l. This is probably because of all the travelling. Going to school is not a big part of the gypsy culture anyway. A lot of gypsies arc not even able to read or write because of it.A gypsy family may have as many as ten children. The children in a gypsy family will often learn different 79 . They learn how to hunt for food, identify different plants in the wild, andcook, from a young age.80 , gypsies learn to play instruments and dance at a young age. A lot of time is spent with music. I do not know if I would like to be a gypsy. I enjoy going to school very much, and I feel like I would have fewer friends if my family moved around so much.75.A) point out B) find out C) turn out D) fill out76.A) imp ossible B) necessary C) common D) uneasy77.A) made up of B) similar to C) familiar with D) responsible for78.A) education B) development C) honesty D) freedom79.A) skills B) subjects C) attitudes D) technologies80.A) Above all B) Also C) After all D) InsteadD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格填入适当的词,使其容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a hospital for people with mental health problem.When he l 81 the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so be went to medical school in the state of Virginia, in the U.S. There he often did things differently from the doctors and other students. For example, he didn't like the doctor's w 82 coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients. He also tried to make them happy. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in a hospital need more than m 83 . He saw that patients were lonely and unhappy. He tried to help them, not just as patients but as people, too. He spent a lot of time with children int he hospital. He often put on a red rose to look like a clown and to make the children l.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams and some other doctors began an organization called the Gesundheit Institute. One of their g is to build a clinic and teaching center. It will be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became f during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a successful m about Adams’s life called Patch Adams. Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoy playing him.”浦东新区:B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)interesting activities for you to experience, such as diving, climbing, camping, hiking,bird watching and many others. You will be 76 to love the country deeply.The Maldives Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon destinations. Located in the middle of the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is made upof _77amazing coral reefs that grew up along the sides of ancient volcanoes.There isa magnificent ocean, with fascinating beaches and luxury resorts. If someoneis looking forthe best honeymoon destination, the Maldives will 78 him\her very much.。
黑龙江、山西、山东菏泽2015黑龙江哈尔滨中考How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let’s 21 the following points.Lift Isn’t Fair(公平的) Our life isn’t always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn’t always give us a hand and doing our best doesn’t always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 24 to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads (引导) us to success.Loneliness It’s 25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don’t be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure (珍惜) the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility (责任) We each have a choice to be either a 27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.21. A. cheer up B. fall off C. focus on22. A. full B. filling C. fill23. A. water B. air C. food24. A. what B. that C. how25. A. possible B. impossible C. impolite26. A. someone B. no one C. everyone27. A. driver B. winner C. farmer28. A. today B. yesterday C. past29. A. is confident of B. is angry with C. is similar to30. A. To travel B. Travelling C. Travel【主旨大意】本文是一片议论文。
2015 年中考英语复习二轮专项练习 -- 完形填空健康保健类(一)Mr.Ma, a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijingonce said at an important meeting,“Now many young students can have with their minds. Some students become anxious(焦虑的) they have to study very hard. Others have touble with people around themlike their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should caremore about these problems.” Then Mr.Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often him,and he became sonervous and 6 that one night he left his home without telling hisparents. student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was veryafraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper,she couldn’t think of to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18percent of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They oftenfeel worried and very .Unluckily,many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others won ’t talk about their secrets. the end of the meeting, Mr.Ma offered some good ideas to young people:●Talk to your parents or teachers often.●Take part in group activities.●Try to get on wellwith the people around you.●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy. 1. A.problems B.questions C.troubles. 2. A. soB.becauseC.but 3. A.to communicate B. communicating C.incommunicate 4. A well B. easily C.badly 5. ugh at B. looked at C. laughed at 6. A.worry B.worried C.worrying 7. A.Another B. Other C. Others 8. A.something B. anything C.everything 9.A. happy B. unhappy C.excited 10. A. At B.In C. By(二)Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in bigcities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you cansee Americans running― men and women, young and old. People run―along the beaches of California, Central Park in New York, down quietstreets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in livingrooms. Running wasn ’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runnerswere mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw arunner, they used ,“Hey, what’s the hurry for?”or they might say to ,“Is he crazy?”At that time, women almost never ran. Ifthey did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have Men andwomen of all enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problemsin the United States these bad habits: eating too much, smokingcigarettes, and taking exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat less, don’tsmoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise it helps buildstrong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.11. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 12. A. among B. through C. with D. on 13. A. our B. your C. his D. their 14. A. to asking B. to speak C. to speaking D. to ask 15. A. them B. themselves C. their D. they 16. A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done 17.A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages 18.A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of 19. A. few B. many C. much D. little 20.A. how B. where C. because D. until(三)Did you know that 11,000 people die every day from smoking?Did you know that people die every day from breathing smoke otherpeople ’s cigarettes? Tobacco smoke has 43 ingredients that maycancer. If smokers had learned these when they were young, theyprobably would never have started smoking. Most smokers try firstcigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking becausethey think that it makes them look more . Sometimes they startsmoking because their friends tell them that it’s cool. If teenagersare told that half of them will die before the age of 65 from smokingcigarettes, how can they still think it’s cool to smoke? One of the biggest problems is cigarette advertisements. Tobacco companies tellthe truth to teenagers about cigarettes. After watching theadvertisements on TV or looking at the posters in which people ridehorses or play in a rock band, young people often think that smokingbe cool. Sadly, cigarettes are very difficult to once a person hasstarted smoking. Most teenagers start smoking they are influenced byfriends or cigarettes advertisements. And often, the teenagers regretthe decision to start smoking later in life. Teenagers need to knowbad cigarettes are for their health. If they are told that cigaretteskill more people than guns do, they probably will never start smoking.21. A. from B. with C. by D. to 22. A. produce B. devote C.cause D. lead 23. A. facts B. information C. message D. news24. A. theirs B. their C. them D. themselves 25. A. out-going B. hard-working C. easy-going D. grown-up 26. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 27. A. need B. might C. must D. may 28. A. look up B. put up C. set up D. give up 29. A. so B. although C. because D. but 30. A. what B. how C. why D. if(四)Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers ”, an organization to help disabled people. As youknow, you have helped make possible for me to have“Lucky”, who my life with pleasure. Let me tell you my story. Being blind,deaf,unableto walk or use your hands easily is something most people can’t imagine. But there are many people who face these chanenges, and I amone of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs ,normal things like answering the phone,opening and shutting doors or carrying thingshave always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend ofsaid that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to“Animal Helpers ” to see if it would be possible for me a speciallytrained dog. She also thought a dog might I told her that I loveanimals and that I’d love to have a dog. After six months o f training with a dog at“Animal Helpers”, I was able to him home. My dog’s name is“Lucky” -a good name for him because I feel very lucky tohave him. You see, I’m only able to have a“dog- helper” your kind donation! does Lucky help me, you might ask? Well, he to understanddifferent instructions. For example, I say,”Lucky! Fetch mybook, ”and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands manyEnglish words, some difficult ones like“downstairs”. Lucky is an amazing dog. I’ll send you a photo of if y ou like, and I could showyou how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for“Animal Helpers ”. 31. A. set up B. to set up C. sets up D.setting up 32. A .that B. this C. it D. one 33.A. has filled B.fills C. filling D. has changed 34. A. who B. what C. whom D. that 35. A. good B. well C. nice D. wonderful 36. A. me B. mine C. my D. myself 37. A. to get B. gets C. getting D. get 38. A. help me out B. let me down C. cheer me on D. cheer me up 39. A. bring B. take C. fetch D. carry 40. A. thanks for B. because C. instead of D. because of 41. A. Which B. How C. What D. What for 42. A. is training B. has trained C. has been trained D. is trained43. A. even B. still C. yet D. ever 44. A. himself B. he C. his D. him 45. A. supporting B. having C. changing D. giving(五)Smoking is bad for our health. Every year people get sickbecause of smoking. Some even die because of . It’s quite dangerous for us to smoke .Smokers only want to try it at . But they smoke moreand more, and when they want to give it up, they can’t .The habit is so that smokers find it very hard to give up. Some people have gotcancer .Some of them lost their lives. likes to stay together withsmokers because the smoke is for others. Since smoking is so harmful, smokers should the bad habit. You can try changing it little bylittle. When you want to smoke, some fruit or snacks. You can also dosome things to make you something else. Please give up smoking foryour and your family’s health. 46. A . much B. many C. few47. A. him B. them C. it 48. A. last B. once C. first 49. A.strong B. weak C. long 50.A. Everyone B. Someone C. Nobody51. A. necessary B. bad C. useful 52. A. stop B. take off C.put off 53. A. eat B. drink C. send 54. A. another B. other C.others 55. A. think of B. remind of C. recalling参考答案1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8 .B9.B10.A【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了心理学家马先生说现在许多的青年学生有心理上的问题,他介绍了两个学生的问题,在最后他给了青少年一些建议以解决心理上的问题。
完形填空1、(2016•丽水)It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home!Dylan Terry is my favorite (66)singer (sing).I like him because he sings (67)wonderfully (wonderful),he's cute and he helps the kids a lot.We (68)stood (stand)near the door,waiting for him.Everyone was very excited.Finally,hearrived arrived (69)and shook hands with us.He was so nice!He sang several songs for us.Some of us even started dancing (70)while he was singing.We were having a great time!(71)To our surprise,Dylan joined us for lunch.He brought us (72)a/one big cake.Everyone ate some and (73)it was delicious.While we were eating,Dylan told us many interesting(74)stories (story) about himself.I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star.It was just like a dream.I (75)will remember (remember) this unforgettable experience forever.【考点】记叙文.【分析】这是一个非常特殊的日子,因为迪伦特里来到西区儿童之家!迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手.我喜欢他,因为他唱得很好,他很可爱,他帮助我们的孩子很多.我们站在门口,等待他.每个人都非常兴奋.最后,他来了并和我们握手.他真好!他为我们唱了几首歌,我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞,我们玩得很开心!令我们惊讶的是,迪伦和我们一起吃午饭.他给我们带来了一个大蛋糕,大家都吃了一些,它很美味.我们吃的时候,迪伦给我们讲了很多有关他自己的有趣的故事.我从来没想过我会和我最喜欢的流行歌星聊天,这就像是一个梦想.我将永远记住这难忘的经历.【解答】66.答案:singer考查名词词组,根据"my favourite…我最喜爱的…"可知这里要用名词,结合句意"迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手."sing的名词singer歌手,故填:singer.67.答案:wonderfully考查副词用法,句子中动词"sing唱歌",要用副词来修饰,wonderful 的副词形式,在词尾直接加ly,故填:wonderfully.68.答案:stood.考查动词用法,句子中"waiting for him"作伴随状语,前面"We…near the door"句子中要用动词充当句子的谓语.结合后面的语境,这里要用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填:stood.69.答案:and.考查并列连词,根据句子"He arrived…shook hands with us."这里要连接两个动词,表示并列关系,用and和,又,故填:and.70.答案:while考查连词,根据句子"我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞."可知这里要用连词连接从句,从句中用了"he was singing",表示过去正在进行,即过去进行时态,通常用while来连接,当…时候,故填:while.71.答案:To 短语固定搭配,根据句子"迪伦和我们一起吃午饭.他给我们带来了一个大蛋糕."可以推断出"一位明星这样做,一定会让大家很惊讶."词组to one's surprise令人惊讶的是,故填:To.72.a/one,考查不定冠词和数词.根据句子"他带给我们一个大蛋糕."cake为可数名词单数,表示数量"一",可用不定冠词或数词one,故填:a/one.73.it考查人称代词,根据前面"a big cake"以及"Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是"这个蛋糕是美味的."指代物(the big cake),作主语用人称代词主格,故填:it.74.答案;stories考查名词复数,句子中"many"后接可数名词复数,即"许多有趣的故事",story的名词复数,以辅音字母+y结尾的名词复数,变y为i,加es,故填:stories.75.will remember考查时态,根据句子中"forever永远"及句子意思"我将永远记住这难忘的经历"这里要用一般将来时,表示意愿,要用助动词will+动词原形,故填:will remember.2、(2016•宁波)Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was (61)an old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends (62)wondered(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)but Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good." One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said (64)politely (polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his (65)leg.Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old man thanked (66)them (they) and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)to hear(hear) this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)join the army.When they found his son had a (69)broken (break) leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his (70)good luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."【考点】记叙文.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章大意是:很久以前,中东的一个小村庄里一位老人Sthira 独自居住,他唯一的儿子离家去学习了,他的朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,但是Sthira 总是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事."一天他的儿子回来了,村民为Sthira感到高兴,他十分感谢并高兴的说"无论发生什么,都是好事"然而,不久他的儿子的腿受伤了.每次村民去看望他,老人都感谢的说"无论发生什么,都是好事"一些村民感到奇怪,为什么?什么是好?他的儿子的腿都重伤了!几天后,军队来人强迫年轻人去参军,他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了,就把他落下了,所有的村民都来祝贺他的好运,就像平常一样,老人感谢的说"无论发生什么,都是好事".故事告诉我们人生之路布满了鲜花与荆棘.但是,无论前方的路多么坎坷,我们都应该像故事里的老人那样,保持乐观的心态,看到事情好的一面.【解答】61.答案:an.there be表示有,be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,这里是was单数,故后面是单数名词,old是以元音音素[əu]开头,故用不定冠词an,故答案是an.62.答案:wondered.这里是Long long ago很久很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,wonder 是动词想知道,过去式是wondered,故答案是wondered.63.答案:but.前文的含义是他的朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,后面老人不是正面回答,而是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事."故用but表示转折,故答案是but.64.答案:politely.空格处是用来修饰动词said,用副词,所给单词polite是形容词礼貌的,副词是politely,故答案是politely.65.答案:leg.根据后面的His son's leg got badly hurt他儿子的腿严重受伤了,his 是形容词性物主代词,后加名词,故答案是leg.66.答案:them.根据前文是the villages村民们去看他,是复数,作为thank感谢的宾语,用宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案是them.67.答案:to hear.根据be surprised to do sth 做某事很惊奇,所给单词是动词hear 听,故答案是to hear.68.答案:join.结合前文the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 是军队来人强迫年轻人参军,参加军队用动词join表示参加,故答案是join.69.答案:broken.leg是名词,前面用形容词来修饰,再结合前后句意是说发现了Sthira 的儿子的一只受伤了的腿,受伤过了的,用过去分词充当形容词,break受伤,过去分词是broken,故答案是broken.70.答案:good.根据上文是说他儿子因为受伤所以不用参军,村民来祝贺他,故这里应该是好运气,luck是名词运气,前面用形容词good好的来修饰.,故答案是good3、(2016•上海)A)realize B)public C)experiment D)pollution E)plasticThe scientist was in a hurry.She had to get some water for her (46)Cbefore darkness fell.She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean.Her job was to find out the cause of (47)Din the sea at nearby beaches.She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it.Old clothers,(48)Ebags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water."Don't people (49)Athat everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly."How many years will it take to make it clean again?"【考点】记叙文.【分析】这位科学家很匆忙.她必须在夜幕降临之前去取些水进行实验,她正在测试流进海洋的河水.她的任务是查明在海滩附近的海水污染的原因.她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾.旧衣服,塑料袋,纸都在脏水里."难道没有人意识到他们扔到街上的所有东西都被冲进河流吗?它们又正好流入海洋.她大声地说:"要多少年才能使它(海水)重新干净呢?"【解答】46.C 考查名词用法.根据关键部分get some water for her…可知形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词;结合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean(她正在测试流进海洋的河水)可推知此处应是指取一些水做实验,结合选项故用名词experiment实验.故选C47.D 考查名词用法.根据关键部分find out the cause of…可知of相当于名词所有格的功能,其后应该跟名词;结合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it.(她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾)可知水被污染了,所以这里应是指查明海水污染的原因,结合选项故用名词pollution"污染".故选D.48.E 考查形容词用法.根据Old clothers,…bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water可知这些东西都是海水里的垃圾,结合bags可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰是什么样的袋子,因为是垃圾,所以联想到白色污染塑料袋,结合选项应用形容词plastic"塑料的".故选E49.A 考查动词用法.根据"Don't people…that…可知that后引导宾语从句,故空处应该为动词;结合后面everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?联系前面可知此句为反意疑问句,表达肯定的意义;"他们扔到街上的所有东西都被冲刷进河流"是客观事实,所以此处应是反问难道没有意识到这一点吗?结合选项应该用动词realize"意识到".故选A4、(2016•嘉兴)Alison Lapper,a very unusual painter,paints pictures for a living.She doesn't use her (51)hands(手)when she paints.She uses her mouth!Alison was born (52)without (没有)any arms.Her physical problem caused her to spend the first (53)seventeen (十七)years of her life in a hospital.But this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come true.She (54)realized(认识到)that even though she was disabled,she could express herself as freely as (55)normol (正常的)people.This was what got her to start drawing paintings.Although Alison lives (56)quite(十分)a different life from others,she believes that she can (57)succeed(成功)as others.Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by (58)someone/somebody(某人)who used her mouth.Alison has become a symbol of (59)courage(勇气).Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the (60)world(世界)and will continue to do so in the future.【考点】记叙文.【分析】艾尔森•拉普是一个非同寻常的画家,她以画画谋生.她画画不用自己的手.她用嘴画!艾尔森出生时没有胳膊.她的身体问题导致她在医院度过了十七年.但是这并没有阻止她实现自己的梦想.她认识到即使她是残缺的,但她依然能像正常人一样自由地表达自己.这是让她画画的原因.即使艾尔森跟别人的生活十分不一样,她仍然相信她能跟别人一样成功.她的画很优秀,看起来并不像某个人用嘴画的.艾尔森已经成了勇气的象征.她积极的生活方式已经鼓励了世界上很多的残疾人并将在将来持续下去.【解答】51.hands 考查名词单复数.她不用手作画,所以此处应填hand的复数形式hands 52.without 考查介词.她出生时就没有胳膊,此处应用介词without表示否定53.seventeen 考察基数词的用法.自她出生十七年一直在医院度过,所以应填基数词seventeen54.realized/realized 考查动词的时态.她意识到即使她是残疾的,但她依然能像正常人一样表达自己.意识到:realize,再结合语境,此处应为一般过去时.故填:realized 55.normal 考查形容词.她能像正常人一样自由地表达自己.正常的:normal 56.quite 考查副词.艾尔森的生活和他人十分不一样.这里的"十分"为副词:quite 57.succeed 考查动词.她能像别人一样成功.情态动词后,动词用原形.故填:succeed 58.someone/somebody 考查不定代词.看起来并不像某人用嘴画得,这里的"某人"为不定代词someone/somebody59.courage 考查名词.她已经成了勇气的象征.此处为名词,勇气:courage 60.world 考查名词世界上很多的残疾人.这里的"世界"为名词world5、(2016•上海)A)bright B)filled with C)exactly D)worried about E)immediatelyThe scientist felt sad deep in her heart.She (50)Dthe oceananimals as she walked back to the beach.But when she got there,a group of students and teachers from a local primary school werecarrying bags of rubbish to the bins.They had spent theirafternoon cleaning the beach!She was (51)Bjoy.As she spoke with the teacher,the students gathered aroundthem.With (52)Asmiles on their faces,they shouted,"We mustdo something to protect the ocean!""That's(53)Cright,"agreed the scientist,as she smiled at their kindness.【考点】记叙文.【分析】这个科学家很伤心.在她走回沙滩的时候,她很担心海洋生物.当她到达的时候,她看见一群当地的小学生正拿着垃圾袋收集塑料瓶.他们用了整整一个下午在清理沙滩.她很开心.当她跟老师交谈的时候,学生都围过来听.他们脸上洋溢着快乐,呼喊着:"我们必须为保护环境做点儿事情!""很对!"科学家说,她脸上挂满了微笑.【解答】50.D 由后文的转折连词But可知,前后的内容是相反的,后面是让她感到惊喜的场景,因此可推知在去沙滩的路上,她心里很担忧,因此此处为worried about.51.B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情景,科学家心里充满了快乐,需用到短语be filled with,因此答案为B.52.A with后面加名词,表示伴随,smiles为名词,前面用形容词修饰,可知为A,A为形容词,bright.53.C right为形容词,需由副词修饰,可推知为C或者E,一般不用E来修饰right,表达"很对",可以用exactly修饰,故答案为C.6、(2016•绵阳)find book big how mind clever swim school always nameMany years ago,there was a family named Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family.On a January day in 1706another baby was born.The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a (66)name-Benjamin.Benjamin was the(67)cleverest of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven.The next year his parents sent him to (68)school.At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing,but not good at maths.He readall of his father's (69)books.And when he had money,he (70)alwayswent to buy books.He liked books.They told him (71)howto do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)find ways to help people enjoy life more.For example,he tried to know if there was some way to (73)swimfarther,maybe with somethingon his hands or feet.Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his (74)mind.The paddles must be neither too (75)big nor too small.And they mustbe neither too heavy nor too light.At last he invented the paddle for swimming.【考点】记叙文.【分析】很多年前,有一个富兰克林家族,他们住在波士顿.家里有五个女孩,六个男孩.1706年1月的一天,家里又添了一个男孩.这个男孩的妈妈和她的丈夫给这个男孩取了一个名字-本杰明.本杰明是所有孩子中最聪明的.他五岁能读七岁就能写了.第二年他的父母把他送到了学校.在学校,本杰明擅长阅读和写作,但不擅长数学.他读了他爸爸所有的书.并且当他有钱的时候,他总是会去买书.他喜欢书,它们告诉他怎么做事情.这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并且尝试帮助人们更加享受生活.例如,他想知道有没有方法可以让人游得更远,比如在人的手脚上戴一些东西.慢慢地,他的脑海中勾勒出了游泳鞋或短桨的图案.短桨必须不大也不小,并且不轻也不重.最终他发明了游泳用的短桨.【解答】66.name 考查名词根据下文的"Benjamin"可知,这是一个名字,故答案为name 67.cleverest 考查形容词的最高级根据"He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven"可知本杰明是一个聪明的孩子,又因为"the __ of all the children"可知这里应该用最高级,故答案为 cleverest68.school 考查名词根据下文的"At school"可知他的父母把他送去了学校,故答案为school69.books 考查名词复数根据"He read all of his father's"中的read,再结合选项可知,此处应填book的复数形式books70.always 考查频率副词根据下文"He liked books 他喜欢书"可知,此处应填频率副词always"他有钱的时候总是买书"来突出他对书的喜欢.71.how 考查副词根据"__ to do something"可知此处应选how 怎么,故答案为how72.find 考查动词根据句意"The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ waysto help people enjoy life more.这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并尝试_方法帮助人们享受生活"可知此处应为"寻找方法"的意思,try to do sth 此处为动词的不定式形式,故答案为find 73.swim 考查动词根据下文的"swimming shoes"可知此处应为swim 游得更远;the wayto do sth,此处swim用原形,故答案为swim74.mind 考查名词根据句意"Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his _ 慢慢地,他的-中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短桨的图案"可知此处应为"脑海,头脑"的意思,in one's mind在某人的头脑里.故答案为mind75.big 考查形容词根据句意"The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small.短桨必须不_也不小"可知此处应为small的反义词,故答案为big7、(2016•达州)children discourage under kiss upset shout lookbeg bring somethingA long time ago,a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wastinga roll of gold wrapping(包着的)paper.Money was tight and he becamevery angry when the child tried to decorate(装饰)a box to put(76)underthe Christmas tree.However,the little girl(77)broughtthe gift to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you,Daddy."The father was(78)upsetby his earlier overreaction(过激的),but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty.He(79)shoutedat her."Don't you know,when you give someone a present,there should be(80)somethinginside?"The little girl(81)lookedup at him,tears filled in her eyes,and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty at all.I blew(82)kissesinto the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was shocked.He put his arms around his little girl,and he(83)beggedfor her forgiveness.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of the child.Her father keptthat gold box by his bed for many years,and whenever he was(84)discouraged,he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his(85)childwho hadput it there.【考点】记叙文.【分析】很久以前,一个男人因为他三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而惩罚她.本来钱就紧巴巴的,所以当他的孩子试图装饰一个放在圣诞树下面的盒子时,他非常生气.然而,第二天早晨小女孩把礼物拿给爸爸说:"这是送你的,爸爸."爸爸因为之前的过激反应很难过.但当他发现盒子是空的时,他又生气了.他对着女儿大喊:"你难道不知道当你送别人礼物时,里面应该有东西吗?"小女孩望着他,眼泪充满眼眶,哭着说:"噢,爸爸,它不是空的.我放了很多吻在里面.它们都是给你的,爸爸."爸爸被震惊了,他怀抱着他的小女孩,然后请求原谅.没过多久,一场事故带走了这个孩子的生命.他的爸爸把这个金色的盒子放在床边很多年,无论任何他觉得气馁的时候,就会取出一个想象中的吻,想起女儿放进去的爱.【解答】76:under 在…下面考查介词根据"put __ Christmas tree.放在圣诞树的…"可知,这里应该是一个介词,表示地点,故选under77:brought 带来考查动词的时态变化根据"the little girl__the gift to her father小女孩把礼物__爸爸."由下文知,礼物送给了爸爸,故此处应为"拿给"的意思,根据时态,应为bring的过去式brought.78:upset 心烦的考查形容词"爸爸为自己的过激行为感觉__"因为爸爸误会了自己的女儿,所以此时他的心情很烦乱,故选upset79:shouted 呼喊考察动词的时态变化根据上文"anger rose again"可知爸爸非常生气,所以此处应用shout的过去式shouted80:something 某物考查不定代词根据上文"the box was empty"可知句意应为"盒子里应该有东西",故选something81:looked 看考查动词短语根据"The little girl _ up at him",再结合选项,此处应用look up 仰望,抬头看.因本文是一般过去时态,故用look的过去式looked82:kisses 吻考查名词的复数形式由短文末尾的"take out an imaginary kiss"可知,此处应为kiss,又由下面的"they are"可知,应为复数形式kisses83:begged 乞求考查动词的时态变化根据"he _ for her forgiveness"爸爸发现自己错了,故此处应为"他想乞求原谅"的意思,beg为动词乞求,又为一般过去时,所以用过去式begged.84:discouraged 气馁的考查构词法"whenever he was_ 任何他觉得_的时候"根据上文,他失去了他的女儿,作为父亲,他的心情是低落的,故用discourage的形容词形式discouraged85:child 考查名词的单复数"the love of his_ had put it there"根据短文可知这是一个女儿和爸爸之间爱的故事,所以此句意应为"孩子放进去的爱"所以用children的单数形式child8、(2016•滨州)One day,I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there,my daughter (81)ran(run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push.When I was helping mydaughter,I noticed another girl trying to make herown swing (82)go(go) high by herself.Her oldgrandmother wassitting on the chair nearby and smiling atus.Gradually,my daughter (83)was pushed(push)higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)could give(give) a big push to her.She smiled and said"Yes".For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home,I (85)was (be) tired but very happy.One day two years later,after a day's work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I (86)was waiting(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)running(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far,I (88)haven't forgotten(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact,if we give love to others,love (89)will find(find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we (90)give(give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文讲述了一个故事--有一天,我带女儿去公园玩,来到秋千架前,女儿想玩秋千,我帮她推秋千.旁边也有个小女孩,她自己一个人玩,没有人给她推.她的奶奶坐在旁边的一张椅子上,笑着看着她玩.我问她需不需要推她一把,她高兴地接受.那一天,我们在公园玩得很开心.两年后,我见到一个女孩,我下班回家,并且准备接我女儿的时候,我发现一个小女孩在学校门口,脸上挂着甜甜的微笑,她过来给了我一个大大的拥抱.我发觉原来是那个我在公园里推她的女孩.我至今不能忘记她甜美的微笑还有温暖的拥抱.从这件事,我明白了爱一直在找"回家"的路,爱是有回报的.【解答】81.ran 本文是讲一件过去的事情,由状语One day以及句子中的动词形态可知,因此此处为run的过去式,答案为ran.82.go 此处考查了动词的使动用法,make sb do sth使某人做某事,故答案为go.83.was pushed 此处需为被动语态,因为结合前文意思,my daughter是被我推动的,因此为is pushed,结合语态,全文主要时态为一般过去时,故答案为was pushed.84.could give 此处需用情态动词can,表示征求同意,Can I…?而此处为if引导的宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,结合时态为一般过去时,因此为I could give.85.was 结合时态为一般过去时,故为was.86.was waiting 此处为while引导的时间状语从句,在从句中,动词为持续性动词,本句为wait,因此为be waiting,表示正在等,结合时态为一般过去时,故答案为was waiting.87.running 考查watch sb doing sth,表示看见某人正在做某事,故为running,此处需用注意,running需要双写n.88.haven't forgotten 联系句意,到现在,我也无法忘记她的甜美的微笑以及她给我的温暖的拥抱,说明的是过去的事情对我造成的影响,而且至今仍有影响,因此需用现在完成时.因此答案为haven't forgotten.89.will find 此处考查了if引导的条件状语从句,主句的时态.在这里,if引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时,故主句时态为一般将来时,因此答案为will find.90.give 考查时态的辨析.此处是描述现在的观点,故用一般现在时.根据前面的人称we,可知动词give的一般现在时为give,故答案为give9、(2016•深圳)A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,"﹩10of lamb chops (羊排),please."The butcher was very (46)surprised (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the(47)dog's (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop (48)quickly (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light.Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got (49)on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After (50)awhile,he stood on his back paws (爪子)(51)to push (push)the"stop"button.Then the butcher followed (52)him (he) off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and (53)threw (throw) himself against the door.No answer.He repeated the action a few times.Then a big man opened the door (54)and started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this,the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius!"The man replied,"Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the (55)fourth (four) time this month!"【考点】记叙文.【分析】全文大意:一只狗嘴里叼着一张纸条进了一家肉店.纸条上写着:10美元的羊排.屠夫非常惊讶.他拿走钱,把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里,迅速地关上店门.他跟着这只狗,看见他在等绿灯,然后穿过马路到了一个公交车站.这只狗看了看时刻表最后坐在长凳上.当一辆公交车到了时,他看了一下车号,然后上了车.当车驶入乡下时,这只狗欣赏沿途的风景.过了一会儿,他站了起来,按响了"下车"按钮.屠夫也跟着他下了车.这只狗跑到一座房子前,把袋子放在地上,它回到路上,加速跑起来,用身体撞击门.开始没有回应.他重复了好几次.后来一个大个子男人打开了门开始抱怨并打只狗.看到这一幕,屠夫跑上前大声说道"你干什么?这只狗是个天才."这个男人重复道"天才?不可能.这是他一个月内第四次忘带钥匙了." 【解答】答案:46.surprised 考查形容词用法根据The butcher was very…(surprise)通过分析句子结构可知该处填入形容词作表语,结合所给词surprise以及该句子的主语是The butcher 即人作主语故用带ed的形容词意为"使某人…",故填surprised47.dog's 考查名词所有格根据He took the money,put a bag of chops in the…(dog) mouth通过分析句子结构可知该处在句中作定语修饰mouth表达一种所有关系,结合所给词为dog,故用其名词所有格形式dog's即"狗的"故填dog's48.quickly 考查副词根据 then he closed the shop…(quick).通过分析句子结构可知该处填入副词作状语,结合所给词quick为形容词其副词形式为quickly,故填quickly49.on 考查固定短语根据When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got…it.可知当一辆公交车到了时,这只狗看了一下车号,可推知然后上车结合空格前关键词got可知上车的英文表达为get on,即填入所缺的介词on即可,故填on50.a 考查固定短语根据After…while,he stood on his back paws,根据空格前的after 及后面的while可知"过了一会儿"的英文表达为after a while,即填入所缺的不定冠词a 即可,故填a51.to push 考查不定式根据After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)…(push) the"stop"button通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作目的状语,结合所给词为动词push,故用其动词不定式形式在句中作目的状语,故填to push 52.him 考查人称代词根据Then the butcher followed…(he)off通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作宾语,结合所给词为人称代词主格he,故用其宾格形式,故填him53.threw 考查动词时态根据句子He went back down the path,took a big run,and…(throw) himself against the door.的结构可知所给词throw 在句中与went、took为并列谓语,故时态一致,即都使用一般过去时态,故填入throw的过去式threw即可,故填threw54.and 考查连词根据句子Then a big man opened the door…started complaining about the dog and beating him.通过观察句子结构可知句中opened 和started作并列谓语表达一种并列意思,故用表达并列关系的连词and连接,故填and 55.fourth 考查序数词根据句子He has forgotten his key for…(four) time this month!通过观察句子结构可知该空处后接单数名词time,结合句意及所给词为基数词four,故填入序数词在句中作定语表达顺序即"第四次",故填fourth 10、(2016•玉林)good interested enjoy most be memory third。
1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Re d, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. P eople say red is an exciting and active color. They associ ate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for si gns of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say or ange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness . Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refre shing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of color s: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who lik e to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ a nd blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worri ed. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a w arm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want ti me to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some off ices if the people working there want time to pass quickl y.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All2Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the bo y __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3 __ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the m an introduced him to his friend in the town. And he bega n to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, h e asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. Th e young man __4__ and several years later he married th e girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicio us food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _ _5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it dif ficult to walk. And one day she found there was somethin g wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and t hings like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s wor ds and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. Wh en she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found ma ny kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitche n. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, ―I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!‖1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said ―No.5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked m e __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself.I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ importa nt reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or bett er than or even superior to animals. One of the most imp ortant things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher educa tion, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good col leges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universi ties are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educa te myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a bett er human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finis hed7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be a ble to best4Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then th ey put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane p ut him down and went away. There were no houses or peo ple in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these sto ries, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_. Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mot her wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and anothe r young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She g ave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The youn g wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley wa tched them for five months. He learned that many storie s about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat peopl e, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also lea rned bad things about men. It was men who killed many c aribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolv es. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill the m.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely vil lage3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every a fternoon5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played wi th8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10.10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand 5Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work i n _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s lif e.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill.But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as the y think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some pe ople may 10 most of their time washing and repairing t heir cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use6Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the worl d? Who knew more about the human body than most __2 __? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Le onardo de Vinci (达芬奇). Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the grea test artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more f amous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one o f his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. forD. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising7 Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garde n. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After th ey __1__ their work, he left them, saying, ―When the s un is down, I will come and see your work.‖At last one of them said, ―What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.‖ __3__ ma n answered, ―That is none of your business.‖ The first man said. ―You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.‖ He __5__ his bucket and we nt away. The other man said no word, and kept on carryin g __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, h e saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beauti ful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he want ed. He told him to keep the ring for himself. ―You __9__ so well in this little thing,‖ he said, ― __10__ now I k now I can believe you with many things.‖1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that第一篇名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。
2015年上海中考各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总(一)黄埔区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Start Today"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up(搞糟) your whole life long?" These were the words 1 heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had heard made me __75__ for a moment. I looked at the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off(认为…已失败) his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him, "You're not __76__ yet!"It is so sad that so many people cannot get rid of their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk sh ow guest. There are people still in their teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have __77__ the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all, "Wake up! You're still alive! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new __78__ at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch it.Today can be the __79__ of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live with hope starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness. It doesn't matter whether we are eight __80__ eighty - we can still make our lives wonderful. Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy love and light.75. A) go B) stop C) move D) talk76. A) wrong B) alone C) dead D) ready77. A) lost B) caught C) taken D) missed78. A) chance B) joke C) gift D) right79. A) end B) goal C) form D) beginning80. A) to B) and C) or D) betweenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) : (14分)As we know, museums are buildings with many precious andimportant objects(物品)from different places. They are kept so thatpeople can go and see them. For example, art museums are places wherepeople can learn about v 81 cultures. More and more popular"design museums" are opening today, h 82 , play quite a differentrole. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a 83 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art m useum visitors, design museum visitors s 84____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do, and how design has i 85 our lives. People can see the better changes of theproducts. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something they don't understand.Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i 86 . London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s 87 than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.闵行区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.·Wildlife PhotographerAs a wildlife photographer, you can work__75__nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.·Food CriticThis job __76___you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的)dishes and giving personal opinions about them makes being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie (美食家). This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.·Island CaretakerWhat can be a better job than living and having a good time on an a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise surrounded by the sea, __77___writing blogs to promote the area.·Bed TesterFor those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your ___78__ .·AstronautThis is __79__the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’basic work.·Video Game DesignerPlaying video games is interesting, but creating games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job__80___.( ) 75. A) behind B) close to C) in front of D) out of( ) 76. A) loses B) misses C) reduces D) offers( ) 77. A) at the same time B) in the past C) in the future D) in a minute( ) 78. A) experience B) examination C) emergency D) environment( ) 79. A) completely B) especially C) possibly D) hardly( ) 80. A) necessary B) powerful C) attractive D) similarC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词语,使短文内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you've both had a lot of f___81___ these last two years, going to picnics, parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w___82___ I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world, all my big plans for myself didn't seem so i___83___ anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And 1 realized, in the world, girls, that’s the reason for running for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the nation.I want all our children to go to school worthy of their potential---schools that challenge them, inspire them; I want them to have the c___84___ to go to college—even if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and gives them benefits like health care, jobs that let them s___85___ time with their own kids and retire with dignity(尊贵).Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to __86___ our country——but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life t___87___ in the White House.Love,Dad徐汇区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ___75___ as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I am going to playcollege basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy tells me ___76___ the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "Well, I had to give it to her-She was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to ___77___.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. ___78___ I asked what was wrong. "Oh, I am just not tall enough." came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5'5" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship -- so she should stop ___79___ college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing -- her own ___80___.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.()75. A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible()76. A) if B) although C) because D) unless()77. A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future()78. A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually()79. A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on()80. A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent human settlement on Mars. Over 200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries have applied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteers to Mars, and because of the physiological (生理上的) change in the human body after a sty on Mars, there’d be no chance of c___81___ back. So it’s only a one-way trip! However, that hasn’t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars’ first citizens. “This is running out to be the most welcome job in history,” says Ba s Lansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i___82___ building greenhouses or doing some research – all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f___83___ to life. It’s atmosphere is so thin that it won’t protect you fromharmful radiation (辐射) from the sun. You can’t breathe the air and it is very cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There’s no running water on th e surface of Mars. The water is frozen or hidden u___84___.But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill, such as a science degree.I___85___, they are looking for people who have “a deep sense of purpose and responsibility”. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be “willing to build and keep a healthy r___86___ with the Earth”. They also want volunteers who are “curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of problems.”The volunteers will receive at least eight years’ training b___87___ they leave Earth, the company says. The fist group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.松江区:B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)Clothes then and nowToday, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 75 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.ClothesClothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 76 about us, such as the work we do or what religion(宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today. FashionFashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas(宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so t hey weren’t 77 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰)look smaller. Fashion 78 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 79 for the climate a person lives in, too.UniformsPeople have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable.Some uniforms 80 help to protect people from danger.Clothes in the past and the futureYou can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!()75. A) products B) chemicals C) materials D) styles ()76. A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything ()77. A) warm B) comfortable C) beautiful D) suitable ()78. A) repeats B) continues C) increases D) changes()79. A) thick B) right C) traditional D) dry()80. A) especially B) seldom C) finally D) evenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
2015中考复习-完形填空中考热身完形填空。
(2014,湖州)When I was eight years old,my family moved from Edinburgh to London because Father started a new job there.It was hundreds of miles away from my grandmother,so we sometimes spent hours __1__ to Edinburgh to visit her when we missed her terribly.Granny never had much.She didn't have __2__ things,or live in a nice house,but I could feel with my __3__ that she loved us deeply,especially when my world was turned upside down __4__ my mother and father divorced(离婚) two years later.I still remember those little things.Granny allowed me to sit on top of her __5__ table,getting me to dip(蘸) my fingers in the sugar bowl or __6__ from her coffee cup.Granny had a fancy bottle high on a shelf.One day after her death,I received a box.To my surprise,I found the __7__ inside.She remembered once I had asked her for it. Granny __8__ her pennies in a glass jar.She could have used those pennies herself but she kept __9__ for my brother Tommie and me.And I was always excited to __10__ the pennies between my brother and me.“One for you,one for me.”I would repeat __11__ the jar was empty.I don't remember how much we got on our visits,but I know that's __12__ she loved us and cared about us when we were far away from her.So if I am __13__ enough to find a penny lying on the ground one day,I am sure it is just the one from Granny in heaven.Those childhood memories have never __14__ me.Instead,they still give me warm feelings through the years.A granny's __15__ stays with a grandchild as long as he needs it.You know,love is just like that.( C )1.A.hiking B.running C.driving D.walking( B )2.A.normal B.expensive C.cheap D.old( B )3.A.life B.heart C.idea D.thought( A )4.A.because B.unless C.while D.before( D )5.A.bedroom B.garden C.bathroom D.kitchen( D )6.A.fill B.eat C.use D.drink( A )7.A.bottle B.box C.bowl D.cup( C )ed B.found C.saved D.lost( A )9.A.them B.it C.her D.us( C )10.A.store B.offer C.divide D.provide( D )11.A.if B.as C.although D.until( B )12.A.what B.how C.when D.where( C )13.A.patient B.sad C.lucky D.bored( A )14.A.gone away from B.come back toC.come up with D.got along with( B )15.A.interest B.love C.smile D.Mind完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。
2015年中考英语分块复习:完形填空完形填空强化训练(1)A teenage girl couldn’t stand(忍受)her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 1 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you …Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldn’t believe her 4 . “Is that me?” She moved 5 and read the words, “I still love you…” She cried. She couldn’t wait 6 back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 7 her mother up, “It’s me! Y our daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “8 is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked 9 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy.( )1. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more( )2. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up( )3. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up( )4. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head( )5. A. farther B. further C. closer D. away( )6. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go( )7. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking( )8. A. what B. who C. when D. why( )9. A. since B. for C. before D. unless( )10. A. with B. in C. by D. on完形填空强化训练(2)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way完形填空强化训练(3)Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don’t see them, you will take them for Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, conve rsation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak , you will be good at 5 , but if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak 6 ,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl now 7 Chinese at Beijing University. 8 is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.( )1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know( )2. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly( )3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets( )4. A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese( )5. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking( )6. A. good English B. good Chinese C. bad English D. Bad Chinese( )7. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching( )8. A. He B. She C. Her D. His( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )10. A. so B. and C. also D. but完形填空强化训练(4)Jenny was my gr andmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate(庆祝)her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good,long life.She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs.She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time,people didn’t tralvel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continuedto teach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 .My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.( )1.A.death B.die C.died D.was dying( )2.A. so B.and C.or D. but( )3.A.singer B.teacher C.manager D. doctor( )4.A.on B.at C.by D. with( )5.A.to sail B.sailing C.to fly D. to send( )6.A.too B.much C.more D. a lot( )7.A.talk to B.talk with C. say D. talk about( )8.A.so B.such C.very D. much( )9.A.boring B.relaxing C.amazing D.tiring( )10.A.work and think B.working and thinking C.to work and think D.to have a rest完形填空强化训练(5)A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, “ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging完形填空强化训练(6)Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It’s like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand? Somepeople think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days, many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories完形填空强化训练(7)Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss West’s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空强化训练(8)Long ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard workingwhile Peter was 1 .Every day Harry got up early and came home late,but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying.Harry thought,“I must do something to save these crops,or they shall die.”With this 3 in mind,he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty.After a 4 search,he found a river full of blue water.He was very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 7 at night.He Was very satisfied.He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 9 digging acanal to hi s field but he didn’t have his work completed.His field did not get 10 waterand all his crops died.Harry’s field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly( )2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river( )3.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought( )4.A.quick B.long C.slow D.special( )5.A.Whether B.Although C.When D.Unless( )6.A.for B.to C.with D.at( )7.A.early B.far C.1ate D.deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C.turned D.walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C.forgot D.started( )10.A.clean B.enough C.1ittle D.fresh完形填空强化训练(9)When I was i n the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in this garden.”“But I lik e dand elions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions !”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is7 of people, too,” she added.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you wi ll be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud.Thanks to my mo ther’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interest完形填空强化训练(10)What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力)in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准)to my mom’s expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself完形填空强化训练(11)David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Wouldyou like to come?”“7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address完形填空强化训练(12)There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get 2 . And it’s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it’s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better完形填空强化训练(13)April 27 is a special day in Britai n. It’s called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was 1to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day 2 school and go with one oftheir parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 3 girls more about the society where they live.Now the girls can have a close look at 4 their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a 5 . Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her 6 her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.Schools and many companies 7 the activity, too. Some schools 8 make the day a necessary part of school life.Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 9 than common girls. 10 parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.( )1. A. sent B. given C. brought D. taken( )2. A. off B. at C. away D. of( )3. A. talk B. keep C. teach D. make( )4. A. which B. what C. that D. whom( )5. A. place B. school C. friend D. job( )6. A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember( )7. A. hold B. refuse C. choose D. support( )8. A. just B. never C. even D. ever( )9. A. successful B. polite C. friendly D. knowledgeable( )10. A. Because B. If C. While D. Though完形填空强化训练(14)China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.( )1.A. who B. which C. where D. when( )2.A. In B. For C. Of D. By( )3.A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of( )4.A. between B. with C. except D. besides( )5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now( )6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made( )7.A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment( )8.A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal( )9.A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing( )10.A. too B. as well C. either D. also完形填空强化训练(15)These days,cars are designed using computers.Let’s look at how a new car is created.First,several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches.The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer.You can change the size,shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the inside of the car is 5 so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there is enough 6 inside and if they can reach 7 .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to 8 .When everything is known to be 9 ,the cars are made in the factory.Again,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed.The factoryusually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.( )1.A.drivers B.designers C.workers D.salesmen( )2.A.draw B.order C.type D.enjoy( )3.A.bicycles B.trains C.cars D.buses( )4.A.how B.if C.what D.that( )5.A.covered B.painted C.locked D.built( )6.A.metal B.glass C.leather D.room( )7.A.nothing B.somebody C.everything D.nobody( )8.A.choose B.test C.show D.repair( )9.A.safe B.easy C.cheap D.fast( )10.A.rare B.electronic C.comfortable D.ready完形填空强化训练(16)Computer games are very popular.It is natural for people to want to 1 ,so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be 2 to stop.“Just one more game,” often turns into another game,then another.Computer games do have their 3 .They are excellent for training hand / eye coordination(协调).Surgeons(外科医生)who played computer games as chitdren are often more skilled.Computer games can also be great for teaching students.The students are open to learning while playing.They can study for longer than a 4 would be able to teach.Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressured to match classmates.And with computers you can 5 a task as many times as you like.The more you do this,the better you will get,until you can do it perfectly.But like anything else in life,things should be balanced.Too much time on the com purer can 6 your eyes.Regular breaks are needed.If students cannot 7 playing computer games,they won’t do as well in other areas in their life--not just schoolwork,but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a 8 .And if they are 9 taking regular exercise,their health will become worse.Computer games have their place,but people must also remember it is important to 10 a balanced lifestyle.( )1. A. win B. lose C. fight D. race( )2. A. easy B. necessary C. difficult D.natural( )3. A. rules B. advantages C.disadvantages D. mistakes( )4. A. teacher B. parent C.doctor D. computer( )5. A. make B. practice C. put off D. discover( )6. A. break B. hurt C. relax D. close( )7. A. enjoy B. start C. stop D. keep( )8. A. family B. game C. match D. team( )9. A. often B. no longer C. always D.still( )10. A. refuse B. give up C. stay away from D. have完形填空强化训练(17)Life in 30 years will be 1 because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be 2 people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 4 in school.People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 5 . And many more people will go to other countries 6 holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 7 new towns and houses. Then there will be less 8 for cows and sheep, so meat will be m ore expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will 9 by robots. Because of this, many people will not have 10 to do. This will be a problem.( )1. A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty( )2. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more( )3. A. much B. many C. more D. most( )4. A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games( )5. A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier( )6. A. for B. with C. at D. in( )7. A. build B. building C. to build D. builds( )8. A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea( )9. A. done B. do C. be done D. be did( )10. A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work完形填空强化训练(18)Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 5 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class.10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.( )1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( )2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy( )3. A. because B. before C. after D. if( )4. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t( )5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for( )6. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully( )7. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys( )8. A. of B. on C. at D. into( )9. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder( )10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to完形填空强化训练(19)My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.Last year, I coul dn’t believe the 1 that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as 2 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help 3 .I knew very well what my family was 4 . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say 5 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work 6 my family.To my surprise, things completely changed 7 the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been 8 by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always 9 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter 10 hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”( )1. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought( )2. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried( )3. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting( )4. A. about B. before C. against D. like( )5. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( )6. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported( )7. A. after B. since C. before D. on( )8. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. saved。
2015年中考英语完形填空练习(64)
Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain 1 so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I went quickly into a shop. I 2 the girls not to touch anything and told them I would be 3 within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left 4 happily looking out of the window.
I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had disappeared! I could hardly believe my 5 . The car doors were 6 locked, the windows were shut and on the back seat 7 only two coats. Being 8 , I ran to the corner of the street 9 there was no 10 of them .I rushed up to an old lady nearby and asked 11 she had seen two small girls but she said “No”. Feeling quick sick with fear, I sat on the driver’s seat, and 12 to stop trembling. Suddenly, I 13 a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited 14 . They had obviously pulled out the back seat, 15 behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears.
1. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big
2. A. let B. warned C. allowed D. repeated
3. A. away B. out C. back D. alone
4. A. them B. her C. themselves D. herself
5. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains
6. A. too B. again C. already D. still
7. A. there B. sat C. seen D. were
8. A. excited B. proud C. frightened D. pleased
9. A. where B. which C. that D. when
10. A. warning B. sign C. body D. face
11. A. that B. when C. whether D. how
12. A. tried B. made C. tried not D. set
13. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard
14. A. sons B. daughters C. women D. children
15. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed
本文是一篇诙谐的故事,读来不禁使我们哑然失笑,为孩子们的天真无邪,也为母亲寻找孩子时的惊慌失措。
其实,这一切都是真情流露。
B。
形容雨下的很大,要用hard 这个副词,故选B。
B。
本题疑点在于let和warned这两个词,但若用let 后要加动词原形,而不是to do,故选B。
C。
根据句意选C,意为“我告诉他们说我一会儿就回来”。
C。
leave oneself 意为“把某人单独留下”。
C。
主人公回来后发现孩子们不见了,她感到很惊讶,
故她不敢相信她的眼睛,选C 。
D。
意为“车门跟她走时一样还是关着”。
D。
这是一个倒装句,谓语动词应于后面的名词一致, 故选D。
C。
当发现孩子们不见后她感到很害怕, 故选C。
A。
根据句意,本句是一个由where引导的地点状语从句,选A。
B。
没有他们的踪影。
C。
根据下文可知答案选C,意为“问她是否看见过两个小女孩”。
A。
意为”尽力停止颤抖”。
D。
听到了后面发出一阵笑声,选D。
D。
根据前面的修饰词和上文可知选D。
A。
根据四个单词的意思和句意,可知选A。