辽宁阜新2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题附答案

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第II 卷请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Take a boat.B. Buy a bed.C. See a doctor.2.What happened during the conversation?A. The woman stopped talking.B.The man cried for help.C.The phone didn't work.3.What does the woman imply about the weather?A.It will be much better than it already is.B.Clouds and cold weather are expected.C.The next few days are supposed to be sunny and warm.4.How did the woman feel about coming back by coach?It was acceptable. B.It cost more money. C. It saved ti me.5.What will the woman buy for the man？A.OrangesB.ApplesC.Bananas第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考查范围：必修一到选修八考生注意：答题前，考生务必将自己的条形码贴在答题纸上。

第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题纸上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ＡＢＣＤ）中，选出最佳答案ALast month my family，my husband and I visited the zoo in Tulsa，Oklahoma. I was afraid I just couldn't hide my excitement as it had been five years since I had been to the zoo. I was especi ally excited about getting to see the penguin exhibit that had b een completed since my last visit. I thought it would be just as magical as it was the last time.The Tulsa Zoo is located on Mohawk Park，and covers 84 acres，making it the third largest zoo in the US. The zoo has several highlights，but I have to admit that I found myself rather disappointed. Th e maintenance is deeply lacking，and most of the exhibits，landscaping，etc. looked like it had not been updated or well kept. Unfortun ately，their polar bear died a short time ago. The strangest attraction was the missing-in-action jaguar（美洲虎）．We spent several minutes searching for the animal wit hout any luck. In most cases the zoo was good about putting up a sign if the animal was no longer there or was moved to a different location，but it was a different case with the jaguar and likewise the kan garoo.Almost all of the hands-on equipment in the elephant encounter was broken and no lo nger working. Although the zoo did put up signs as an apolog y，it continued to add to the feeling that the zoo is approaching d eath. The one exhibit that did not fail to impress me were the African Penguins. Their habitat was well built. The lion，bear，and tiger were also easy to watch. A favorite among the kids was clearly the monkeys who were very active and eager to p ut on a show.The Tropical Rainforest did a very good job creating a special atmosphere. The cafe served very good food and had lovely i ndoor and outdoor areas for eating. They are currently re-designing the Sea Lion exhibit，so the Sea Lions were not available for viewing while we were there. All things considered，the Tulsa Zoo is still the best zoo in our area，but I would only award it three out of five stars.21．Seeing several highlights in the Tulsa Zoo，the author ______.A．felt very excited B．was a little frightened C．was not satisfied with them D．thought it was worth seeing22．Why did the author think it was a different case with the j aguar?A．Because the jaguar was friendly to the kangaroo and visit ors.B．Because the zoo didn't use a sign to show if the jaguar wa s there.C．Because the jaguar is very dangerous compared with oth er animals.D．Because the jaguar had disappeared when the author got there.23．What can be concluded from this passage?A．The Tulsa Zoo will be expanded to become the largest zo o in the US.B．The author intended to visit the Sea Lion exhibit before go ing there.C．The author felt that the Tulsa Zoo will close soon. D．The Tulsa Zoo was very popular when the author was you ng.24．What does the author think of the Tulsa Zoo in general? A．She thinks nothing of it.B．It is the best zoo in the US.C．She thinks very poorly of it.D．It is a first class zoo in her area.BPeoplePeople is America’s No.1 magazine about fascinating people. It’s a guide to who and what’s ho t in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, bo oks, music and sports. It is published weekly.Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine CompanyCover Price: $211.47Our Price:$117.00Issues(期数):53 issues/ 12 monthsLuckyLucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips you’ll need before you hit the stores. What make s Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you ne ed before anyone else has it.Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc.Cover Price: $35.40Our Price:$15.00Issues(期数):12 issues/ 12 monthsParentsThe most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise s mart, loving and self-confident children. Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safe ty, and the best ways to encourage your child’s learning.Publisher: Meredith CorporationCover Price: $42.00Our Price:$9.97Issues(期数):12 issues/ 12 monthsEntertainmentThis magazine covers movies, television, music, Broadway stage productions, books, and popular culture. Unlike celebrit y-focused magazines like People, its main concentration is on e ntertainment media and reviews. It’s intended for a more gene ral audience.Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine CompanyCover Price: $199.50Our Price:$38.95Issues(期数):57 issues/ 12 months25. Which of the following is for common readers?A. Lucky.B. ParentsC. Entertainment.D. People .26. According to the passage, what makes Lucky so special?A. Its exclusive information related to shoppingB. Its pictures of fashion stores.C. The access it provides to bargainsD. Its competitive price27.The underlined phrase, “celebrity-focused magaz ines” , probably refers to magazines focusing on ______.A. hot events and famous starsB. festivals and celebrat ionsC. political eventsD. daily life28. You’re most likely to find the above information ______.A. in an educational magazineB. on a magazine club websiteC. in a scientific magazineD. in an art magazineCThe Beijing municipal commission of education plans to reduc e the English section of the all-important college admissions test, the Gaokao, from 150 point s to 100 points in major cities by 2016, China's official newswi re Xinhua reported.It will promote the value of the Chinese section from 150 to 180 points. Currently, the test weighs English, Chinese and m aths equally.Officials have claimed the proposal as both a practical deci sion and a matter of national pride. "The change highlights （突出） the fundamental importance of mother tongue in the curri culum," a representative from the commission told Xinhua.Education authorities are also considering removing compu lsory English lessons before the third grade. They currently be gin on the first day of primary school.Shandong and Jiangsu provinces, as well as Shanghai, ma y remove English from the Gaokao entirely. Public consultatio n on the proposal began on Monday, Xinhua reported.Wu Mengran, a 19-year-old recent high-school graduate in northern China's Inner Mongolia autonomo us region, said the change would allow students to spend mor e time studying oral English rather than blindly copying gram mar patterns in preparation for the test."In China, you can be really good at English tests but still notbe able to use English to communicate," she said. "Very few p eople study English here just to study English."Chinese schools currently mandate（强制）English classes until university, giving rise to a sprawling ￡3.1bn private English training industry. Even remote cities a re full of test preschools and tutoring agencies(辅导机构).Xinhua called the proposals "no more than a minor adjustm ent", emphasizing that they would change the way that English is taught without reducing its importance.29.Which of the following is not right?A. Many people in China study English for passing the Colleg e Entrance Examination.B. The proposal can also increase the national pride of Chine se.C. There are many test preschools and tutoring agencies in C hina before reform.D. English is not as important as before in China.30.What is the main idea of the passage?A. English will be reduced from 150 points to 100 points in the all-important college admissions test in major cities by 2016.B. Education authorities are going to remove compulsory Engl ish lessons before the third grade.C. Shandong and Jiangsu provinces, as well as Shanghai, ma y remove English from the Gaokao entirely.D. The proposals would change the way that English is taught .31.What can you learn from what Wu Mengran said? Students in China found it is difficult to learn English well. Students are learning English hard in preparation for commun ication with foreigners.Students originally think that practicing oral English is more im portant than getting high scores.Students can learn English according to their own interests, n ot are forced to.DInterest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent y ears strengthened by permanent personnel (员工) shortages that are causing companies to search beyond t heir home borders for talents (人才).Professionals seek career experience outside of their home c ountries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to re charge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Orthey may wish to expose their children to another culture, an d the opportunity to learn a second language.When applying for a job, one usually has to submit （呈现）a resume (简历) or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean th e same thing: a one- or two-page document describing one's educational qualifications an d professional experience. However, guidelines (准则)for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate (合适的) regarding the company culture, the country culture, and th e culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challe nge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. T he following list is a good place to start."Educational requirements differ from country to country. In al most every case of 'cross--border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details ab out your studies and any related experience. "Pay attention to the resume format (版式) you use—chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'ol dest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, t he general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. "If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the rec eiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, universit y education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the Un ited Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may a ssume that your resume contains errors (错误)..panies are hiring more foreign employees because __ ______.A. they find foreign employees are usually more talentedB. they need original ideas from employees hired overseasC. they want to expand their business beyond home bordersD. they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home33.The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas ________.A. is usually creativeB. aims to improve his foreign language skillsC. is dissatisfied with his own life at homeD. seeks either his own or his children's development34.When it comes to resume writing, it is best to ________.A. take cultural factors (因素) into considerationB. learn about the company's hiring processC. follow appropriate guidelines for job huntingD. know the employer's personal likes and dislikes35.According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicant s should be aware of ________.A. the different educational systems in the US and the UKB. the differences between American English and British Engli shC. the receiver's preference for the formatD. the special characteristics of American and British cultures 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届高三第一次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。

）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do next?A. Turn down the radioB. Close the windowC. Go to bed2. Who will probably get the stamps?A. The womanB. The man’s classmateC. The woman’s sister3. Why can’t the woman go with the man ?A. She’s a little tiredB. She’s going to listen to musicC. She’s goi ng to the library.4. When will the man arrive home?A. At 10:00B. At 11:00C. At 12:005. Where does the conversation take place?A. At homeB. In a travel agencyC. In a hotel第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman ask the man to send?A. A report.B. An e-mail.C. A letter.7. For whom will the man reserve the room in the Garden Hotel?A. For the woman.B. For Mr. Benson.C. For Mr. Black.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2018届高三第一次月考英语试卷I、听力部分：无II、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)ANoad was a tall, handsome 23-year-old Balinese man who was in love with one girl but expected t o marry another. His stepmother had arranged everything – h e would wed a distant relation and bring the two families close r together. Noad had two choices. He could either marry the g irl he did not love, or he could go against the wishes of parent s and be expelled from his village. Actually he had another ch oice, one which none of his family foresaw. One day his friend s found him slumped in a comma on his bed after he had con sumed two litres of a powerful insecticide.For more than 60 years the tropical Indonesian island of Bali has been portrayed to the outside world as a heavenly paradi se where a strong culture and sense of community protect its i nhabitants from the rigors of the modern world.Itis an image s upported by many millions of dollars from the international hot el community which provides luxury accommodation and facili ties for nearly a million foreign visitors now travelling annuallyto the holiday island.Yet behind the marketing hype lies another story – one which exists in stark contrast to the sun, sand and sea “dream”. The truth is that the lives of Bali’s 2.7 million local inhabitants are o ften marked by poverty, suffering and family conflict. Ketut is a 22-year-old maid who works part-time for an expatriate(侨民) resident in Ubud, in the centre of the island. Her husband works as a driver for a white-water rafting company which provides day trips to tourists. “S ometimes I have no money for my baby because my husband gambles all his wages.” The husband’s father, unfamiliar with Western support systems, combats his son’s behavior by call ing in the dukun, a spiritual “healer” who makes offerings to th e “bad” spirits at play in his mind.21.You would expect to find this passage in _______________ _.A . an advertisementB .a newspaperC .a travel brochureD .a book22.It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that the third choice th at Noad’s family failed to foresee is that ____________.A. he fell into sleepB .he went against their wishes and left homeC .he started to take drugsD .he committed suicide23.In paragraph 2 “it” refers to ______.A .strong cultureB .sense of communityC . the modern worldD .heavenly paradiseBIncreasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by g oing online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health te sts or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical c are, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alco hol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fe ar what they might learn about their health, or they distrust ph ysicians because of negative experiences in the past. But pla ying doctor can also be a deadly game.Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Interne t for medical answers – most of them aren’t nearly skeptical e nough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. The y shouldn’t. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding r eliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brow n Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found f aulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one rese arch team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccura te and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is most people don’t know the safe way to surf th e Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But that’s risky, because almost an ybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(权威的), so it’d hard to know if what you’re reading is reasonable o r not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.24.According to the text, an increasing number of American _ ____.A . turn to Internet pharmacies for helpB . are suffering from mental disordersC .like to play deadly games with doctorsD .are skeptical about surfing medical websites25.Some Americans stay away from doctors because they __ ___.A .find medical devices easy to operateB .prefer to be diagnosed online by doctorsC .are afraid to misuse their health insuranceD .are afraid to face the truth of their health26.According to the study of Brown Medical School, ______.A .more than 6 million Americans distrust doctorsB .only 1/10 of medical websites aim to make a profitC .72percentof health websites offer incomplete and faulty fac tsD .about 10 percent of the websites surveyed are of high quali ty27.Which of the following is the author’s main argument?A .It’s cheap to self-treat your own illness.B .It’s embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.C. It’s dangerous to be your own doctorD .It’s .reasonable to put up a medical websiteCThe Israeli farmers who pioneered the revolutionary technolog y known as drip irrigation weren’t trying to solve one of the wo rld’s most urgent problems．They were just trying to survive ．They lived in the desert，and they didn’t have enough water to grow their crops．In its simplest form, it was little more than a pipe with holes in it. But behind each hole was a hi-tech dripper that let out just the right amount of water. Snaked along a row of crops so that the holes were positioned directly above the roots, the pipe could direct each precious drop of water directly to the plants, getting a bigger harvest while usin g a very small amount of the water．Over time, the farmers improved upon the technology, perfecti ng the drippers that regulated the flow of water, and connectin g the pipelines to computers that could determine exactly how much water each plant needed and when．If the global population kept growing, the rest of the world wou ld increasingly resemble their little community in the desert. S o they began selling their irrigation systems in other parts of t he world，eventually expanding to more than 110 countries. Netafirm, th e company says it’s lifting people out of poverty and conservin g water at a time when the importance of doing so has never been clearer．The mass adoption of drip irrigation won’t save the world by it self. To avoid the coming catastrophe, nearly everybody will, i n some way, have to do more with less, perhaps through acce pting and using other new technologies. Otherwise, it’s going t o get ugly．28.Why is drip irrigation called “the revolutionary technology”?A .It saves the world all by itself．B .It can be sold to other countries．C .It provides deserts with water．D .It makes irrigation more effective．29.What does “one of the wor ld’s most urgent problems ”in Pa ragraph l refer to?A .Misusing irrigation．B .．Lacking waterC .Growing population．D .Expanding desert．30.How did farmers improve upon the drip irrigation technolog y?A. By drilling holes on the pipes．B .By placing pipes just above roots.C. By connecting pipe lines to computers．D .By snaking pipes along the crops.31.Which of the following will be the best slogan (口号) for Netafirm to sell the irrigation systems?A .New technology; New world．B . Less water; More har vest．C .More grain；Less starvation．D .Water saving；World surviving．DYou donˈt need to get in a time-traveling machine to see how technology will reshape our live s, such as the way we shop．Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already exist．Letˈs see whatˈs in store for your future shopping．Try it on, virtually．Want to shop online for a new pair of eyeg lasses? You donˈt need to guess which pair looks best on yo u. Go and see the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of ey ewear youˈre checking out on a picture of your face．But wha t if you want to buy something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Ki nectˈs motion tracking camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body．You can even choose the background of your v irtual fitting room to enrich your shopping experience．Get a perfect, custom fit．Everyoneˈs body is shaped different ly．To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothe s changed．But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clot hes you buy will fit your body perfectly．Some companies sca n your body using High-tech to get the most accurate measurements, so they can ma ke special clothes just for you．High-tech shopping carts and checkout counters．High-tech shopping carts could, in time, be a common sight in mall s and supermarkets．Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are currently under test．The cart can follow yo u along the aisles, controlled merely by your movement and y our voice．In China, a supermarket chain introduced tablet-equipped carts that guide shoppers around the storesˈ aisles ．In the United States, several supermarkets use a device calle dScan Itthat gives buyers the freedom to scan purchases on t heir own while they shop．While itˈs great not having to line u p at a checkout counter, we wouldnˈt mind it if the store used Toshibaˈs new Object Recognition Scanner．The machine id entifies a product as soon as itˈs placed in front of a camera ju st by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code．32.Whatˈs the best title for this text?A . Influence of new technologyB . Ways for future shop pingC .Inventions to change habits D.A new time-traveling machine33.Which of the following can get the most accurate shape of our body?A Object Recognition Scanner． B. The eBay Fashion iPho ne app．C .Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts． D .3D scanning technology．34.The Object Recognition Scanner can identify a product mo re quickly by____．A . its shape and colorB .its shape and color the customer’s voiceC .the customerˈs movementD .the bar code on it35.What can we infer from this text?A .Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in fut ure．B .Buyers can use Scan It to go around the supermarket by th emselves．C .The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true．D .．High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermar ketsIII、信息匹配(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)Tricks to Remember WordsMemorizing new vocabulary can seem like a difficult task at fir st，but if you use some strategies you will find your vocabulary ex panding rapidly．•Break It DownOne key to memorization success is to attempt a manageable workload．One to five words is a manageable load that will e nable you to be successful in remembering them for the long term．（36） ______•Make AssociationsOne way to remember words and their definitions is to remem ber an association that you have with that word．（37） ____ __ You can make an association web by writing the word in th e middle of a piece of paper and mapping out everything you associate with that word．•Write Sentences and StoriesContext（语境） is a large part of understanding and remembering definiti ons．While you may attempt to contextualize a word for yours elf by making associations，it can also be useful to write the word in a sentence．（38）______ If you are learning many words at a time，writing a story with all of the words can be a fun and entertaini ng strategy for retaining knowledge．•Use FlashcardsFlashcards are a tried and true method of aiding memory．Ra ther than buying premade vocabulary flashcards，make your own with index cards （索引卡）．（39） ______ Besides，when you make your own flashcards，you can personalize them according to your needs by drawing a picture on one side or writing the word in a sentence to help yourself remember the context．•Practice（40） ______ Pick at least one new word a day to use in you r everyday conversations．You might be able to fit your new words into emails and other correspondence as well．The mo re you use the new words，the better you will know them．36.________37___________38____________39____________40 ______________IV、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)During the war，my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in Cal ifornia．I went to live there in order to be ( 4 1 ) him．I hated the place．I had never ( 4 2 ) been so unhappy．My husban d was ordered out on a long﹣term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack（棚屋） alone．The heat was ( 43 )﹣almost 125°F even in the shade of a cactus（仙人掌）． ( 4 4 ) a soul to talk to．The wind blew non﹣stop，and all the food I ate，and the very air I breathed，were ( 45 )with sand，sand，sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents．I told the m I was ( 4 6 )and coming back home．I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer．I ( 4 7 ) be in prison! My father answer ed my ( 4 8 ) with just two lines﹣two lines that will always sing in my ( 4 9 )﹣two lines that completely changed my life：Two men looked out from prison bars，One saw the mud，the other saw the starsI read those two lines ( 50 ) I was ashamed of myself．I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present (51 )；I would look for the starsI made friends with the natives，and their( 52 )amazed me．They gave me presents of their f avorite artworks which they had( 53 ) to sell to tourists．I stu died the delightful forms of the cactus．I watched for the dese rt sunsets，and ( 54 )for seashells that had been left there millions of ye ars ago when the desert had been an ocean ( 55 )What brought about this ( 56 )change in me？The desert hadn’t changed，( 57 )I had．I had changed my( 58 )And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing( 59 )of my life．I was excited by this new world that I had discove red I had looked out of my self﹣created prison and( 60 )the stars41.A.off B .behind C .near D .beyond42.A.before B .already C .then D .still43.A.incom prehensibe B .inflexibleC .unbearableD .uncontrollable44.A.Not B .Only C .Many D .Such45.A.filled B. covered C .buried D .charged46.A.catchi ng up B. keepingupC. gettingupD .giving up47.A.ought to B. might wellC. had betterD .would rather48.A.requestB. call C .letter D. questionp arison B. imaginationC .memoryD .consideration50.A.by and by B. over and overC .up anddownD .now andthenp any B. occupationC .relationshipD. situation52.A.reacti on B. movementC. guidanceD .purpose53.A failed B. refused C .managedD .happened54.A.huntedB .asked C. waited D .headed55.A.surfaceB .floorC .rockD .level56.A.shocki ng B .challengingC .astonishingD .puzzling57.A.but B .as C .for D .or58.A.principleB .attitudeC .identityD .standard59.A.vacati on B. operationC. adventureD .affair60.A.soughtB .countedC .reachedD .foundV、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分).Wedding in the United StatesWeddings in the United States vary as much as the people do . There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare; ther e are weddings on mountain tops with guests (61) (seat) on the rocks and even barefooted; and there have been weddin gs on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But m any weddings, (62) __ or how they are performed，include certain traditional customs.Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then i nvitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is rea dy, then comes (63) (exciting) moment of all.The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party is walking through the aisle of the church a s the Wedding March (64) (play). The bride carrying a bouq uet (花束) enters last with her father who will “give her away”. The gr oom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding p arty is gathered by the altar (圣坛), the bride and groom exchange vows. (65) _ is traditiona l to use the words “To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in h ealth, to love and to cherish, till death do us part”. (66) _ (foll ow) the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.(67) the ceremony there is often a party called a “reception”, which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratula te the newlywed.The car in (68) the couple leaves the church is decorated w ith balloons, streamer and shaving cream. The words “Just M arried” are painted on the trunk or back window to tell people (69) they are married. Now comes the last step of the weddi ng ceremony. As a tradition, the bride and the groom (70) run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding gue sts. When the couple drives away from the church, friends oft en chase them in cars, honking (鸣喇叭) and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.61___________62____________63_____________64__________ ___65________________66___________67____________68____ _________69_____________70________________VI、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018届高三第一次月考英语试题2018届高三第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第．Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near the friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30．B. $40.C. $20．3. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced.B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to hear the radio.5.What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项：①本试卷共4页，答题卡2页。

考试时间120分钟,满分150分；②正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、学号用黑色水性笔填写清楚填涂学号；③请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置，直接在试卷上做答不得分。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What can people do at The 7th Mobile World?A. Buy new phones.B. Design new apps.C. Try out new apps.2. What is the speaker’s flight number?A. BA2348.B. BA4328.C. BA4823.3. How did the woman feel about the competition?A. Glad.B. Nervous.C. Con fident.4. Why does the woman suggest the shirt with long sleeves?A. It is lovely.B. It is comfortable.C. It is warm.5. What is the woman’s book about?A. Snow.B. A girl.C. Trains.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What are the speakers doing?A. Making a list.B. Doing shopping.C. Tidying the ho use.7. Where is the new comb?A. On a shelf.B. In a drawer.C. In a cupb oard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an office.B. In a gym.C. At home.9. What do the speakers agree about Jim?A. He is stressed.B. He is well-paid. C. He is ambitious.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse.B. Doctor and patient.C. H usband and wife.11. Why does the man need five minutes?A. He needs to examine an X-ray. B. He wants to make a phone call.C. He wishes to speak with Mr.Shaw.12. Where did the woman go earlier?A. To the second floor.B. To the fifth floor.C. To the tenth floor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What present Jim will give Granny.B. Ho w Jim will celebrate Granny’s birthday.C. Whether Jim will go to Granny’s birthday.14. At what time does the football match start?A. 10:00.B. 12:00.C. 12:30.15. How will Jim’s mum go to Granny’s tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.16. What will Jim do tomorrow evening?A. Telephone Granny.B. Stay at home.C. Meet some friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Visitors.B. Workers.C. Performers.18. What places do visitors often ask for?A. Public telephones and the stage.B. Toilets and public telephones.C. Toilets and the first aid tent.19. What is in the centre of the main area?A. Campsite One.B. The staff meeting point.C. The visitor’s meeting point.20. Where is the main security office?A. Across from the disabled viewing area.B. Be hind the Olde English Pub.C. Near the entrance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

2018高三英语上册第一次月考试卷(含答案) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用05毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；第小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例Homuch is the shirt?A ￡1915B ￡915C ￡918 答案是B。

1 Where are they now?A In the oceanB In the zooC In the classroom2 What’s the man?A The guide of Sea WorldB The classmate of the woman。

辽宁省2018届高三英语12月月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHere are some books which can inspire kids to think about nature and the environment.How to Raise Monarch Butterflies—By Carol PasternakHave you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar (毛虫) to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks—By Erin McHughThis year, the US National Park Service’s National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US. The book’s featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. national park south of the equator (赤道).Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?—By Sabbithry PersadTiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Materials Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learna lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1—By Brian YanishMeet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monsters who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. They’ll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one person’s trash is another person’s treasure!21. Why is the National Park of American Samoa special?A. It is free for admission.B. It lies south of the equator.C. It has its specific animals.D. There is a famous statue in it.22. Which author teaches you how to make an artwork from wastes?A. Carol Pasternak.B. Erin McHugh.C. Sabbithry Persad.D. Brian Yanish.23. What is the common goal of the four books?A. To teach kids practical skills.B. To comment on kids’ behavior.C. To raise kids’ environment awareness.D. To make kids interested in geography.BIt was an old apartment building, in which many parts are made of wood. Regardless of the warning of firemen, the residents wouldn’t move out because they were poor and had nowhere to go.One night, the building was on fire. The residents began to run for their lives. When half of the population had got themselves out, the wooden staircases broke down. The remaining residents rushed to the roof of the third floor, which had not been touched by the flames yet, waiting for the firemen to rescue them. Firemen did arrive in a short while. But the fire engines and ladders could not reach the building as the alley was too narrow to allow the passage. The situation was critical, since the fire might burn the roof at any moment. The firemen placed a few cushions on the floor,and got some quilts from the nearby houses to add to the pile. Then they asked the people on the burning building to jump on the pile after they had shown how. A man jumped down, bottom touching the pile, uninjured. Another person jumped down, uninjured... They jumped one after another, all safe.Finally, Singermary became the only remaining one on the roof, hesitating while the fire was swallowing the roof soon. People shouted: “Jump,jump!” Singermary jumped, but she jumped head down with open arms. People were amazed and greatly shocked. How could she do such a jump? It was a suicide gesture! Fortunately, the cushions were very thick. She did not die, but injured seriously, saying with what strength she got: “Please take me to hospital!” She was pregnant, and she had jumped head down in order to keep the child safe. That was mother’s love! People were deeply moved.24. When did the wooden staircase break down?A. After half of the residents ran out.B. Before the residents discovered the fire.C. Immediately the firemen arrived.D. The moment the fire started.25. Why couldn’t the firemen put out the fire?A. The cushions blocked the way.B. The fire engines were too old.C. The building was made of wood.D. The alley was not wide enough.26. Why did Singermary jump in a different way?A. To reduce the danger.B. To cover her fright.C. To protect her child.D. To shock her neighbours.27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Harmony of NeighbourhoodB. Mother’s LoveC. Heroic FiremenD. An Urgent RescueCA small robot may help children who are recovering from a long-term illness in the hospital or at home. These children may feel separated from their friends and classmates. Therobot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in class from wherever they are recovering.Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at h ome can be lonely. This can be especially true of children. They may feel left out. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less alone. And that friend is a robot called AV1. AV1 goes to school for a child who is homebound while recovering from a long-term illness. And the child’s school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the child’s desk.A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. The co-founders of No Isolation are Karen Dolva and Marius Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot’s movements. At school the robot becomes the eyes, ears and voice of the child.The child can take part in classroom activities from wherever they are recovering—whether at home or from a hospital bed. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy. It was designed to be tough. It is water resistant and can take a fall from a desk without damage.Inside AV1 there is a small computer connected to a 4G network. A small camera hooked up to a small computer could do the job. But that would not be the same. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children. Hopefully, AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.28. How do children control the robot’s movements?A. By talking with the robot.B. By taking part in class activities.C. By the microphones equipped in it.D. By touching the tablet or phone.29. We can know that AV1___________.A. is equipped with cameras and speakersB. is created by Dolva and AabelC. can explain what children can’t understandD. is designed to treat the diseases of children30. Who is AV1 mainly designed for?A. Children who have just recovered from illnesses.B. Children who can’t go to school for a long time.C. Children who are bored with going to school.D. Children who can’t see, hear or speak.31. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Robot Helps Sick Children Feel Less LonelyB. No Isolation Announced Its New ProductC. Easy Communication with ClassmatesD. The Function of a Little RobotDWhile dog keepers realize their dogs can read their moods accurately, scientists have always been a little doubtful. Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria, we finally have some convincing evidence.For their study, biologist Corson Miller and his team exposed eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happy. Half the dogs were rewarded for touching the screen when shown a happy face, while the other half got their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.Interestingly, the dogs were not provided with the entire face. Some dogs were shown only upper halves while the others observed lower halves. That’s because the scientists believe humans show their emotions on their entire face.After some training like how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not onlyon a familiar face but on a strange face. The researchers concluded the dogs were smart enough to read human emotions.They also found those being trained to read angry expressions took a longer time to learn. They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly. However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewarded, the trepidation seemed to disappear. In fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer “game” that scientists had a hard time keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completed.The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a hard time understanding the expressions correctly. Since the touchscreen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in previous studies—dogs are more efficient at reading facial expressions of people that are the same gender as their owner.32. How did the scientists conduct the experiment?A. By mixing the selected dogs together.B. By leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angry.C. By rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screen.D. By showing digital pictures of women’s happy or angry faces.33. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the dogs in the study?A. The dogs were not all provided with the entire face.B. The dogs couldn’t read strangers’ facial expressions.C. The dogs could make out small changes accompanying facial expressions.D. According to their size, the dogs were given either upper or lower faces.34. The underli ned word “trepidation” in paragraph 5 probably means ______.A. curiosityB. horrorC. excitementD. doubt35. How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?A. They would be scared away at the sight of the pictures.B. They found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire face.C. They found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different gender.D. They would only tell the emotions on partial faces rather than on entire faces.第二节阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届高三第一次月考英语试题(附答案) 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分--The last one_______ pays the meal ---Agreed!A arrived B arrives C to arrive D arriving 27 With two more professional hands _____ you with the work later on, scarcely will you have trouble _______ your t ask ahead of time A helping…pleting B help…to plete C will help…pleted D to help…pleting28 A parent who does not spend time with their child could miss out on the fact that the child has the problem, _______it can go untreated and get worse A meant B meaning C means D meaned29 The lady stood in the sitting room as if ______ a visit ______a friendA expecting…from B expected… from C expected…to D expecting…at30 It nooccurs to me that you are the man______ the world news on television A reporting B having reported C reported D to report31 That was really a splendid evening It’s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much A before B since C that D when32 The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_____they are being trained A in that B for that C in which D for which33 It was __________back home after the experimentA not until midnight did he go B until midnight that he didn’t goC not until midnight that he went D until midnight when he didn’t go34 It is pretty well understood ____controls the floof carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere todayA that B ho C when D what35 He tried his best to solve the problem, ____difficult it wasA however B no matter C whatever D although 第二节完形填空（共wide fame, and a name remembered today59 According to the passage, Houdini’s success in prison escapes depends on _______A his special tricks and supernatural powers B his。