2015年GRE写作Argument新增题目
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2015年GREArgument写作范文(共六篇)一The following appeared in an editorial in a business magazine:"Although the sales of Whirlwind video games have declined over the past two years, a recent survey of video-game players suggests that this sales trend is about to be reversed. The survey asked video-game players what features they thought were most important in a video game. According to the survey, players prefer games that provide lifelike graphics, which require the most up-to-date computers. Whirlwind has just introduced several such games with an extensive advertising campaign directed at people 10 to 25 years old, the age group most likely to play video games. It follows, then, that the sales of Whirlwind video games are likely to increase dramatically in the next few months."范文:This editorial concludes that a two-year decline in sales of Whirlwind's video games is about to reverse and that, further, sales will increase dramatically “in the next few months”. To justify this conclusion the speaker cites a survey in which video-game players indicated a preference for games with realistic graphics. The editorial then points out that Whirlwind has just introduced several such games alongside an advertising campaign, which, the speaker reasons, are clear indicators of fast approaching success. The argument is based on several unproven assumptions.First, the statistical reliability of the survey quickly comes into question. Unless the survey's respondents are representative of the overall population of video-game enthusiasts, the author should not rely on it to make forecasts about future earnings.Secondly, the argument relies on the assumption that the two-year decline in company sales is attributable to a problem that the introduction of its new games and ad campaign will solve. It is entirely possible that the decline was due to other factors: pricing and distribution strategies, poor management, and so on. Consider, for example, if the advertising agency was actually the cause for sagging sales over the past two years. An additional, albeit ramped up effort, by the same failing tactics is not likely to cause a reversal.Thirdly, even if the ad campaign successfully attracts many 10-25 year-olds to Whirlwind's new games, the argument rests on the further assumption that this result will suffice to cause the predicted sales increase during the next few months. Perhaps Whirlwind's new state-of-the-art games are prohibitively expensive for the key demographic group. Or perhaps Whirlwind's competitors are now introducing similar games at lower prices or with additional features that rendering them comparatively more attractive to video-game enthusiasts than Whirlwind's new games. Unless the author can rule out such possibilities, the prediction can’t be supported.Finally, even if the author can substantiate the foregoing assumptions, no evidence regarding sales trends has been presented. For example, it is possiblethat the launch of the new games corresponds to a generally low sales period. If so, the author must modify the prediction accordingly.To strengthen it the author must provide clear evidence that video-game enthusiasts, 10-25 years of age, would be interested in Whirlwind's new games and that they could afford to buy them. To better assess the argument the audience would need to know (1) what caused the two-year sales decline to begin with, and whether Whirlwind's new strategy eliminates that cause; (2) what competing products might challenge earnings over the next three months; and (3) general information about video game sales trends.二The following appeared in an editorial in a business magazine:"Although the sales of Whirlwind video games have declined over the past two years, a recent survey of video-game players suggests that this sales trend is about to be reversed. The survey asked video-game players what features they thought were most important in a video game. According to the survey, players prefer games that provide lifelike graphics, which require the most up-to-date computers. Whirlwind has just introduced several such games with an extensive advertising campaign directed at people 10 to 25 years old, the age group most likely to play video games. It follows, then, that the sales of Whirlwind video games are likely to increase dramatically in the next few months."范文:This editorial concludes that a two-year decline in sales of Whirlwind's video games is about to reverse and that, further, sales will increase dramatically “in the next few months”. To justify this conclusion the speaker cites a survey in which video-game players indicated a preference for games with realistic graphics. The editorial then points out that Whirlwind has just introduced several such games alongside an advertising campaign, which, the speaker reasons, are clear indicators of fast approaching success. The argument is based on several unproven assumptions.First, the statistical reliability of the survey quickly comes into question. Unless the survey's respondents are representative of the overall population of video-game enthusiasts, the author should not rely on it to make forecasts about future earnings.Secondly, the argument relies on the assumption that the two-year decline in company sales is attributable to a problem that the introduction of its new games and ad campaign will solve. It is entirely possible that the decline was due to other factors: pricing and distribution strategies, poor management, and so on. Consider, for example, if the advertising agency was actually the cause for sagging sales over the past two years. An additional, albeit ramped up effort, by the same failing tactics is not likely to cause a reversal.Thirdly, even if the ad campaign successfully attracts many 10-25 year-olds to Whirlwind's new games, the argument rests on the further assumption that this result will suffice to cause the predicted sales increase during the next few months. Perhaps Whirlwind's new state-of-the-art games are prohibitivelyexpensive for the key demographic group. Or perhaps Whirlwind's competitors are now introducing similar games at lower prices or with additional features that rendering them comparatively more attractive to video-game enthusiasts than Whirlwind's new games. Unless the author can rule out such possibilities, the prediction can’t be supported.Finally, even if the author can substantiate the foregoing assumptions, no evidence regarding sales trends has been presented. For example, it is possible that the launch of the new games corresponds to a generally low sales period. If so, the author must modify the prediction accordingly.To strengthen it the author must provide clear evidence that video-game enthusiasts, 10-25 years of age, would be interested in Whirlwind's new games and that they could afford to buy them. To better assess the argument the audience would need to know (1) what caused the two-year sales decline to begin with, and whether Whirlwind's new strategy eliminates that cause; (2) what competing products might challenge earnings over the next three months; and (3) general information about video game sales trends.三题目:"Of the two leading real estate firms in our town---Adams Realty and Fitch Realty---Adams is clearly superior. Adams has 40 real estate agents. In contrast, Fitch has 25, many of whom work only part-time. Moreover, Adams' revenue last year was twice as high as that of Fitch, and included home sales that averaged $168,000, compared to Fitch's $144,000. Homes listed with Adams sell faster as well: ten years ago, I listed my home with Fitch and it took more than four months to sell; last year, when I sold another home, I listed it with Adams, and it took only one month. Thus, if you want to sell your home quickly and at a good price, you should use Adams."范文:The author argues that Adams Realty is superior to Fitch Realty. To support this claim the author cites statistics about the number and working hours of agents, and the number and sales prices of homes sold by the two farms. Further, the author cites anecdotal evidence involving personal experience with Fitch and Adams. A careful analysis reveals that this evidence it lends little credible support for argument.The Claim is partially based on the fact that Adams has more agents than Fitch and that many of Fitch's agents work only part-time. There is no correlation between the number of employees, their working hours and the quality of their work. Without such a link, we could consider the possibility that a smaller firm could be more effective than a larger one and, likewise, that a part-time agent could be more effective than a full-time agent. Besides, the author does not provide any information about the specific number of Adams agents who work part-time.The claim is also supported by the fact that Adams sold more properties than Fitch last year. One year of sales records is an insufficient sample. It ispossible that in most other years Adams could have sold fewer properties than Fitch. Moreover, the disparity in sales volume could be explained by factors other than the comparative quality of the two firms. For example, perhaps Adams serves a denser geographic area or in an area where turnover in home-ownership is higher for reasons unrelated to Adams' effectiveness. It is even possible that the only reason sales volume is higher at Adams is because the company employs more agents but, perhaps, each Adams agent sells fewer homes on average than each Fitch agent does. Without ruling out such alternative explanations for the disparity in sales volume, the author cannot defend the conclusion based on such scant evidence.Support for the claim is also drawn from the average sales price of homes. This evidence only illustrates that the homes that Adams sells are more valuable on average than the ones that Fitch sells, not that Adams is more effective in selling homes than Fitch. Moreover, it is possible that a few relatively high-priced or low-priced properties skewed these averages, rendering any conclusions about the comparative quality of the two firms based on these averages irrelevant.The author of the argument indicates that Fitch Realty took a considerably longer time to sell one of the author's homes than it took Adams Realty to sell another one of her homes ten years earlier. However, this disparity can be explained by other plausible factor, for example, changing economic conditions during that ten-year period or a difference in the desirability of the two properties. Without establishing that all other factors affecting the speed of a sale were essentially the same for the two homes, the author should not expect an audience to make a decision on this limited anecdotal evidence.In conclusion, the claim is not a persuasive one. In order to convince an analytical reader, the author needs to provide clear evidence that individual Adams agents are more effective in selling homes than individual Fitch agents, and that the disparity in home sales and sales price is attributable to that difference. Also, to better evaluate the author's claim the author needs to provide more information comparing the percentage of agents working part-time at Fitch versus Adams. Finally, the author needs to provide more information about the comparative attractiveness of the author's two homes, and the extent to which the residential real-estate market changed during the decade between the sales of these two homes.四题目:In an attempt to improve highway safety, Prunty County last year lowered its speed limit from 55 to 45 miles per hour on all county highways. But this effort has failed: the number of accidents has not decreased, and, based on reports by the highway patrol, many drivers are exceeding the speed limit. Prunty County should instead undertake the same kind of road improvement project that Butler County completed five years ago: increasing lane widths, resurfacing rough highways, and improving visibility at dangerous intersections. Today,major Butler County roads still have a 55 mph speed limit, yet there were 25 percent fewer reported accidents in Butler County this past year than there were five years ago.Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.范文:This author argues that a recent reduction in Prunty County's speed limit on its major roads (55 to 45 miles per hour miles per hour) has proven ineffective and that the county should rescind the speed limit change. Instead, urges the author, the city should focus on infrastructure improvement, much like Butler County, wherein drivers experienced a 25% reduction in accidents while enjoying speeds of up to 55 miles per hour. After a review of the assumptions therein, the integrity of the argument comes into question.Firstly, only recently has the speed limit in Pruntly County been reduced and only for major roads. Perhaps not enough time has passed to determine the change’s effectiveness. Further, no indication of results from a study on the roadways with a speed limit change has been provided. Lacking such a link between the conclusions that Prunty's road safety effort initiative has failed is invalidated.Secondly, the argument assumes that all other factors affecting highway accident rates have remained unchanged since the county lowered its speed limit. However, the author fails to provide evidence to support this assumption. It is entirely possible that the lower speed limit does in fact serve to reduce the accident rate, while some other factor, such as unseasonably poor weather, reduced law enforcement measures, or even an influx of teenage drivers to the area, has served to increase the accident rate. Without considering and ruling out these and other factors that might have served to increase the accident rate since the speed limit was lowered, the author cannot justifiably conclude that this safety effort has failed.Thirdly, in the argument, the author implies that the higher speed limit in Butler County has not served to increase the incidence of road accidents in that county. It is entirely possible that the 55-mph speed limit actually serves to increase the accident rate on Butler's highways, but that others factors, such as stricter law enforcement measures or improved driver education, have served to decrease the accident rate to a greater extent. Without considering and ruling out these and other factors which might have served to decrease the accident rate in Butler County, the author cannot confidently recommend that Prunty County emulate Butler County’s approach to the problem.In conclusion, to strengthen the argument, the author must account for all other factors that might influence the accident rate on roads in both counties. To better assess the impact of the new speed limit on road safety, an audience requires more statistical information about the accident rate on Prunty's major roads, collected over a longer time period.五题目:The following appeared in a recommendation from the planning department of the city of Transopolis:"Ten years ago, as part of a comprehensive urban renewal program, the city of Transopolis adapted a large area of severely substandard housing near the freeway for use as an industrial area. Subsequently, several factories were constructed there, crime rates in the area declined, and property tax revenues for the entire city increased. To further revitalize the city, we should now take similar action in a declining residential area on the opposite side of the city. Since some houses and apartments in existing nearby neighborhoods are currently unoccupied, alternate housing for those displaced by this action will be readily available."Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.范文:The planning department for the city of Transopolis recommends, as part of its urban renewal plan, that the city convert a troubled residential area into an industrial park and relocate residents from that area to nearby unoccupied housing. To support this recommendation, the planners point out that ten years ago the city converted an area of substandard housing on the other side of town, near a freeway, for industrial use, and that afterwards the area's crime rate declined while the city's overall property-tax revenue increased. While the recommendation is a sensible one, the argument itself needs to be further developedTo begin with, the recommendation relies on two assumptions about the effects of the freeway-area conversion. One such assumption is that the freeway-area conversion caused the decline in that area's crime rate. The mere fact that the conversion occurred just prior to the decline does not sufficiently link the decline in crime to the development. It is possible, for example, that ramped up efforts on behalf of the local police got the riff-raff off the streets. However, common sense dictates that when you remove the criminals from troubled urban areas, the crime rate declines. The author of the argument needs to establish that link more effectively.Another such assumption is that the increase in overall property-tax revenue indicates an increase in tax revenue from properties in the freeway area. Perhaps property-tax revenue from the converted properties remained the same, or even declined, after the conversion, and that the city's overall property-tax revenue increase was attributable to properties located elsewhere in the city. For that matter, perhaps the city raised its property-tax rates shortly after the conversion. In short, without ruling out alternative explanations for the developments that came after the freeway-area conversion, the planners cannot convince me that the conversion was responsible for those developments. However,common sense dictates that with industrial development, economic development follows. The author of the argument needs to establish that link more effectively.While considering these two assumptions, one needs to consider that even if these links can be drawn, the recommendation is based on a more troubling assumption: that the proposed conversion would carry the same results as the freeway-area conversion. To consider the recommendation, one needs to pay closer attention to the key differences between the two areas that might undermine the comparison. For example, perhaps the properties surrounding the ones converted in the freeway area were not residential. Common sense dictates that occurrences of crime are less likely to occur in areas where few low class people reside. Since at least some nearby housing is available for residents displaced by the proposed conversion, this conversion might not result in any significant decline in the area's crime rate. At the same time, unless unoccupied nearby housing can accommodate all displaced residents, the conversion might create a homelessness problem, thereby undermining the city's objectives.Finally, the recommendation assumes that all conditions serving to the first residential to-industrial conversion’s success still exist and would help renew Transopolis. Perhaps Transopolis would have more trouble finding occupants for additional industrial buildings today than it did ten years ago owing to regional and national economic changes, demographic shifts, and political influences.In sum, the planners' recommendation, while sound, requires further substantiation. To bolster the argument, the author must provide clear evidence that the freeway-area conversion contributed to the decline in that area's crime rate and to the city's overall property-tax revenue increase. To better assess the argument an audience would need to know what other changes have occurred in the city that might effect the overall outcome of the new project.六题目:The following appeared in an editorial in a business magazine:"Although the sales of Whirlwind video games have declined over the past two years, a recent survey of video-game players suggests that this sales trend is about to be reversed. The survey asked video-game players what features they thought were most important in a video game. According to the survey, players prefer games that provide lifelike graphics, which require the most up-to-date computers. Whirlwind has just introduced several such games with an extensive advertising campaign directed at people 10 to 25 years old, the age group most likely to play video games. It follows, then, that the sales of Whirlwind video games are likely to increase dramatically in the next few months."范文:This editorial concludes that a two-year decline in sales of Whirlwind's video games is about to reverse and that, further, sales will increase dramatically “in the next few months”. To justify this conclusion the speaker cites a survey in which video-game players indicated a preference for games withrealistic graphics. The editorial then points out that Whirlwind has just introduced several such games alongside an advertising campaign, which, the speaker reasons, are clear indicators of fast approaching success. The argument is based on several unproven assumptions.First, the statistical reliability of the survey quickly comes into question. Unless the survey's respondents are representative of the overall population of video-game enthusiasts, the author should not rely on it to make forecasts about future earnings.Secondly, the argument relies on the assumption that the two-year decline in company sales is attributable to a problem that the introduction of its new games and ad campaign will solve. It is entirely possible that the decline was due to other factors: pricing and distribution strategies, poor management, and so on. Consider, for example, if the advertising agency was actually the cause for sagging sales over the past two years. An additional, albeit ramped up effort, by the same failing tactics is not likely to cause a reversal.Thirdly, even if the ad campaign successfully attracts many 10-25 year-olds to Whirlwind's new games, the argument rests on the further assumption that this result will suffice to cause the predicted sales increase during the next few months. Perhaps Whirlwind's new state-of-the-art games are prohibitively expensive for the key demographic group. Or perhaps Whirlwind's competitors are now introducing similar games at lower prices or with additional features that rendering them comparatively more attractive to video-game enthusiasts than Whirlwind's new games. Unless the author can rule out such possibilities, the prediction can’t be supported.Finally, even if the author can substantiate the foregoing assumptions, no evidence regarding sales trends has been presented. For example, it is possible that the launch of the new games corresponds to a generally low sales period. If so, the author must modify the prediction accordingly.To strengthen it the author must provide clear evidence that video-game enthusiasts, 10-25 years of age, would be interested in Whirlwind's new games and that they could afford to buy them. To better assess the argument the audience would need to know (1) what caused the two-year sales decline to begin with, and whether Whirlwind's new strategy eliminates that cause; (2) what competing products might challenge earnings over the next three months; and (3) general information about video game sales trends.。
2015年GRE官方argument新增考题考生备考gre考试,需要时刻关注GRE官方题库的考试动态,2015年GRE官方对Issue 和Argument分别扩充了几道题目,今天我们首先就来看下argument部分新增的考题,希望能帮助考生更全面的备考。
新赠题目编号:175.The following appeared as a letter to the editor from the owner of a skate shop in Central Plaza."Two years ago the city council voted to prohibit skateboarding in Central Plaza. They claimed that skateboard users were responsible for litter and vandalism that were keeping other visitors from coming to the plaza. In the past two years, however, there has been only a small increase in the number of visitors to Central Plaza, and litter and vandalism are still problematic. Skateboarding is permitted in Monroe Park, however, and there is no problem with litter or vandalism there. In order to restore Central Plaza to its former glory, then, we recommend that the city lift its prohibition on skateboarding in the plaza."Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.写作思路第一点:两年前的prohibition是否真正有力实施,a small increase 到底是多少,表达太模糊“still problematic”的具体情况怎样,和两年前相比,问题真的没有减少吗; no problem about MP具体情况怎样?真的没有任何问题吗?第二点:对于CP,游客减少真的是因为prohibiting skateboarding,没有其它原因吗?即使the problems are still amazing, the problems of CP没有其它原因吗?对于MP, MP 在允许skateboarding时,没有其它措施吗?第三点:CP以前的glory具体情况怎样?CP 与MP情况完全一致吗?新赠题目编号:176.The following appeared as part of an article in a Dillton newspaper."In an effort to bring new jobs to Dillton and stimulate the city's flagging economy, Dillton's city council voted last year to lower the city's corporate tax rate by 15 percent; at the same time, the city began offering generous relocation grants to any company that would move to Dillton. Since these changes went into effect, two new factories have opened in Dillton. Although the two factories employ more than 1,000 people, the unemployment rate in Dillton remains unchanged. The only clear explanation for this is that the new factories are staffed with out-of-town workers rather than Dillton residents."Write a response in which you discuss one or more alternative explanations that could rival the proposed explanation and explain how your explanation(s) can plausibly account for the facts presented in the argument.新赠题目编号:177.The following appeared in a memo from New Ventures Consulting to the president of HobCo, Inc., a chain of hobby shops."Our team has completed its research on suitable building sites for a new HobCo hobby Shop in the city of Grilldon. We discovered that there are currently no hobby shops in southeastern Grilldon. When our researchers conducted a poll of area residents, 88 percent of those who responded indicated that they would welcome the opening of a hobby shop in southeastern Grilldon. Grilldon is in a region of the nation in which the hobby business has increased by 300 percent during the past decade. In addition, Grilldon has a very large population of retirees, a demographic with ample time to devote to hobbies. We therefore recommend that you choose southeastern Grilldon as the site for your next HobCo Hobby Shop. We predict that a shop in this area will draw a steady stream of enthusiastic new HobCo customers."Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.原文网址:/gre/news/2015/1124/32290.htmlGre考试:/gre/。
2015年1月29日GRE考试真题为大家整理了2015年1月29日GRE考试真题的相关内容,供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。
1.29Issue: Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of studyArgument: "The Mozart School of Music should obviously be the first choice of any music student aware of its reputation. First of all, the Mozart School stresses intensive practice and training, so that students typically begin their training at a very young age. Second, the school has ample facilities and up-to-date professional equipment, and its faculty includes some of the most distinguished music teachers in the world. Finally, many Mozart graduates have gone on to be the best known and most highly paid musicians in the nation."Verbal:机经题没太看见,但是好在题干不太复杂有些还能猜。
大部分记不住了,记得一道关于mosquito 的,说所有蚊子都是十恶不赦的话其实是 (unfair) 的,毕竟在2600多种蚊子里,只有 80 种是吸人血的,而在两千多种里减去 80 种的蚊子里,还有很多()的蚊子要吃掉别的蚊子。
2015年9月20号GRE写作机经真题解析对于真题的重要性,想必每一位备考GRE考试的考生都有所了解,通过对GRE机经的学习可以帮助考生更好的抓住GRE考题的脉络。
那么接下来就和小编一起来围观2015年9月20号GRE写作机经真题解析吧!作文部分(ISSUE):TOPIC: People's behavior is largely determined by forces not oftheir own making解析:话题围绕"人类的行为主要是被武力决定的而不是自己发展形成的",需阐述个人的观点。
可结合历史case ,个人experience等展开讨论,人类的行为究竟是被武力强逼出来的还是自然而然逐渐形成的,亦或是两种都算是possible factors。
议论文introduction部分须提出明确的thesis statement, main body中的讨论可以一边倒,也可以两方面都相结合考虑,make sense即可。
作文部分(ARGUMENT):The vice president ofhuman resources at Climpson Industries sent the following recommendation to thecompany's president."In an effort toimprove our employees' productivity, we should implement electronic monitoringof employees' Internet use from their workstations. Employees who use theInternet from their workstations need to be identified and punished if we areto reduce the number of work hours spent on personal or recreationalactivities, such as shopping or playing games. By installing software to detectemployees' Internet use on company computers, we can prevent employeesfromwasting time, foster a better work ethic at Climpson, and improve our overallprofits."Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Besure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what theimplications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.解析:文本大意:为提升职员生产力,我们应当电子监控他们对网络的使用。
2015年3月29日GRE真题解析2015年3月29日GRE真题解析下载入口:/20150330/grezh-lwj-033001.html?seo=wenku3.779小马过河老师在第一时间给大家精心准备了2015年3月29日GRE真题解析,刚参加玩考试的考生可以对比自己的考试对自己的考试表现有个准确的估计,考生可以复制链接直接进入免费索取下载使用。
2015年3月29日GRE真题解析部分内容:(1) Precedent promotes judicial restraint and limits a judge's ability to determine the outcome of a case in a way that he or she might choose if there were no precedent. This function of precedent gives it its moral force.空格位置:promote / limit(2) To pay for the extra spending, each American would have to contribute less than the cost of buying a cappuccino from Starbucks once a week. Aid is noa a panacea, and , even if the funding Sachs wants were to materialize, his grandest objectives may well remain unfulfilled. But, targeted carefully, aid can reward responsible governments, encourage in dividual initiative, and alleviate suffering. Surely that’s worth a cup of coffee.空格位置: panacea / materialize / encouragissue题目是第8题:Claim: In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years.Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadershipIssue是surest indicator of a great nation那个的claim&reason的题目。
2015年7月10日GRE写作新鲜来袭(含解析)2015年7月10日GRE写作真题都考察了哪些内容呢?各位赴战的考生是否在7月10日GRE写作考试中,发挥出了自己正常的水平并且期望获得高分呢?且看前程百利小编为大家整理的最新真题回忆,2015年7月10日GRE写作新鲜来袭(含解析)!希望对大家的复习备考有所帮助!Issue (1):政府应该着眼组于当下问题和未来的Argument (1):W城市人的读书习惯{真题还原}In a study of the reading habits of Waymarsh citizens conducted by the University of Waymarsh, most respondents said that they preferred literary classics as reading material. However, a second study conducted by the same researchers found that the type of book most frequently checked out of each of the public libraries in Waymarsh was the mystery novel. Therefore, it can be concluded that the respondents in the first study had misrepresented their reading habits.1.题目翻译在一次由蚊学所举行的关于W居阅读习惯的调査中,多数被访者说他们倾向于阅读古典文学。
然而,由相同的研究人员随后进行的调査发现W所有公共图书馆中最经常被借阅的书是神秘小说。
因此,我们可以得出结论,第一次调査的被访者错误地表达了他们的阅读习惯。
2.本题逻辑错误分析a)第二个调査中的假设不能支持其结论,因为当地人不一定都从图书馆借书来看,他们仍可能通过买书等方式来阅读文学经典,所以研究并不能得到悬疑小说是当地人最爱的结论。
新argument题目翻译及重复题目总结第一篇:新 argument 题目翻译及重复题目总结1.woven baskets characterized by a particular distinctive pattern ... 2.A recent study of eighteen rhesus monkey... 3.Over the past two years, the number of shoppers... 4.Of the two leading real estate firms in our town (4)5.On Balmer Island, where mopeds serve as a popular...6.Arctic deer live on islands in Canada's arctic regions...7.We recommend that Monarch Books open a cafe in its town.8.T o serve the housing needs of our students...9.Nature's Way, a chain of stores selling health food and other health-related products...10.Twenty years ago, Dr.Field, a noted anthropologist... 11.The council of Maple County. Concerned about ... 12.Fifteen years ago, Omega University ...9 13.In an attempt to improve highway safety (18)14.A recent study rating 300 male and female Mentian15.Recently, butter has been replaced by margarine 16.In surveys Mason City residents rank water sports 17.To reserve a decline in listener number 18.Over the past year, our late-night news program 19.Two years ago, radio station WCQP 20.同18(题目要求不同) 21.同10(题目要求不同)22.According to a recent report, cheating among college and university students is one the rise. 23.同10(题目要求不同)24.A recently issued twenty-year study on headaches 25.A jazz music club in Monroe 626.Salicylates are members of the same chemical family as aspirin muters complain the increased rush-hour traffic 28.同26 29.同27 30.The birthrate in our city is declining 31.In our region of Trillura32.During the past year, Quiot Manufacturing had 30 percent33.Several recent surveys indicate that home owners are increasingly eager to conserve energy 34.In an effort to improve our employees' productivity 35.One month ago, all the showerheads in the first three buildings 36.An innovative treatment has come to our attention37.Ten years ago, as part of a comprehensive urban renewal program 38.Five years ago, at a tome when we had difficulties in obtaining reliable supplies 39.A recent sales study indicates that consumption of seafood dishes 2k and dairy products are rich in vitamin D41.A ten-year nationwide study of the effectiveness of wearing a helmet 42.Erosion of beach sand along the shores43.Two years ago, consultants predicted that West Egg's landfill11 44.Over the past year, the Crust Copper Companyst year the number of students who enrolled in online degree 46.Medical experts say that only one-quarter of Corpora's citizens 47.Because of declining profits, we must reduce operating 48.Clearview should be a top choice for anyone7 49.同45 50. An ancient, traditional remedy for insomnia 51.butter has been replaced by margarine(第一句同15)后面与15 不同52.One month ago, all the showerheads on the first five floors(同35)53.The citizen of Forsythe have adopted more healthful lifestyle54.Human arrived in the Kaliko Islands 55.Although the sales of Whirlwine video games56.A recent study of our customers suggests that our company is wasting the money57.同56(题目要求不同) 58.同34(细微差别) 59.A nationwide survey reveals that the two most-desired home features 60.Most homes in the northeastern United States, where winters aretypically cold 61.For many years the city if Grandview have provided annual funding 62.In a laboratory study of liquid antibacterial hand soaps 63.Throughout the country last year, as more and more children below the age of nine participated in youth-league sports 64.Collectors prize the ancient life-size clay statues of human figures 65.When Stanley Park first opened,66.For many years all the stores in our chain have stocked67.Despite its downtown location, the Rialto Movie Theater 68.A recent study reported that pet owners have longer, healthier lives on average69.Ten years ago our company have two new office buildings constructed 70.同69 (最后一句不同)71.Traffic here in Waymarch is becoming a problem 72.Your recent article on corporate downsizing 73.The Mozart School of Music 74.The president of Grove College75.The department of agriculture in Batavia10 76.Over 80 percent of the respondents1577.Two years ago, the nearby town of Ocean View78.Recently, we signed a contract with the Fly-Away 79.Since those issues of Newsbeat magazine 80.According to a recent report from our marketing department 81.As a result of numerous complains of dizziness and nausea 82.A recent study of Dura-Socks 83. In 1975 a wildlife census found that amphibians84.Two studies of amphibians(83)85.In a study of the reading habits of Waymarsh citizens86.When XYZ lay off employees 87.同85(题目要求不同)88.Our previous experience has been that our stores are most profitable1 89.同86(题目要求不同)90.同88(题目要求不同)91.Three years ago, because of flooding at the Western Palean Wildlife Preserve 92.workers in the small town of Leeville take fewer sick days 93.WWAC 94.A recent national survey found that the majority of workers with access to the Internet at work 95.Five years ago, at a time when we had difficulty obtaining reliable supplies of high-quality wool fabric21 96.同95(最后一句不同)97.Over the past ten years, there has been a 20 percent decline in the size of the average audience98.Since its opening in Collegeville twenty years ago, Monarch Books has developed a large customer 99.同98(题目要求不同)100.Jazz music is extremely popular in the city of Monroe(与25相似) 101.There is mow evidence that the relaxed pace of life in small towns 102.同100(最后一句不同)103.同101(最后一句,结论不同)104.During the past year, workers at our newly opened factory reported 30 percent more on-the-job accidents than 105.与104 相似 Bulter Manufacturing 106.同105(最后两句不同) 107.同66(题目要求不同) 108.同66(题目要求不同)109.Several factors indicate that radio station KNOW 110.与109 相似111.In order to stop the recent decline in our profits, we must reduce operating expenses at Movies Galore's ten 112.与111相似113.Many other companies have recently stated that having their employees take the Easy Read Speed-Reading Course 114.几乎与78一样 115.与69相似 116.与78相似 117.与78相似 118.与14相似119.Evidence suggests that academic honor codes, which callfor students to agree not to cheat 与22相似120.Several years ago. Groveton College 与22相似121.In a controlled laboratory study of liquid antibacterial hand soaps与62相似122.与121相似 123.与41相似 124.与121相似 125.与41相似126.与113相似 127.与113相似 128.与35 相似 129.与35 相似 130.与15 相似 131.与15 相似132.All the students should be required to take the driver's education course at Centerville High School 133.与15 相似 134.与134相似135.The data from a survey of high school math and science teachers show that in the district of Sanlee many of these teachers reported 136.与132相似137.While the department of Education in the state of Attra recommends that high school students be assigned homework every day 138.与22 相似139.Our citizens are well aware of the fact that while the Grandview与61 相似 140.同137(要求不同)141.The city of Grandview与61 相似142.Hospital statistics regarding people who go to the emergency roomafter roller-skating accidents 143.When the Grandview与61 相似 144.与53相似 145.与60相似 146.与60相似147.与74相似 148.与74相似 149.与74相似 150.与60相似151.Benton City residents have adopted healthier lifestyles 152.One year ago we introduced our first product, Bargain Brand breakfast cereal 153.同152(要求不同) 154.与60相似 155.与60相似 156.与74相似157.Five years ago Fish Emporium started advertising in the magazine Exotic Pets Monthly 158.与157相似 159.与5相似st october, the city of Belleville installed high-intensitylighting in its central business district 161.与113相似 162.与61 相似163.与36相似164.与25相似165.与54相似166.与36相似167.与32相似168.The primary function of the Committee for a Better Oka City 169.Two years ago, the town of Seaside Vista opened a new municipal golf course and resort hotel 170.The surface of a section of Route 101,paved just two years ago by Good Intentions Roadways 171.Two years ago the city voted to prihibit skateboarding in Central Plaza 172.与160相似 173.与5相似 174.与39相似以下是小编为大家搜索综合整理有关新gre作文题库,argument introduction的7种区别,如有疏漏望大家踊跃补充。
new argument topicsthe following appeared in the business section of a newspaper."given that the number of people in our country with some form of arthritis is expected to rise from 40 million to 60 million over the next twenty years, pharmaceutical companies that produce drugs for the treatment of arthritis should be very profitable. many analysts believe that in ten years becton pharmaceuticals, which makes xenon, the best-selling drug treatment for arthritis, will be the most profitable pharmaceutical company. but the patent on xenon expires in three years, and other companies will then be able to produce a cheaper version of the drug. thus, it is more likely that in ten years the most profitable pharmaceutical company will be perkins pharmaceuticals, maker of a new drug called xylan, which clinical studies show is preferred over xenon by seven out of ten patients suffering from the most extreme cases of arthritis."the following appeared in a memo from the chief executive of a video game company."we have recently been offered the opportunity to buy the rights to produce a video game based on the soon-to-be-published children's book "squirrel power," by peter wood. while the cost of the rights is substantial and will place economic constraints on our company in the short-term, there are two reasons that the purchase of these rights will undoubtedly be a wise investment. first, wood's last three books have been best sellers and the movie based on his first book was highly profitable. second, the popular characters and story line in "squirrel power" will save us time in developing our video game, thereby reducing our costs."when ida mcallister ran for mayor of lake city four years ago, she failed to win even 30 percent of the vote. but since then, mcallister has made public her commitment to environmental causes. she would be wise, therefore, to announce her intention to close all lake city parks to automobile traffic, thus following the example of the former mayor of plainsville, alecia yu . on the recommendation of a small group of concerned citizens, mayor yu prohibited automobile traffic in all plainsville parks, and therefore was credited with solving the pollution problem and improving the quality of life in plainsville. this action would have great appeal to the citizens of lake city, most of whom participate in the community's recyclingprogram, and would guarantee mcallister's success in her currentquest to be lake city's new mayor.according to information recently reported in the eliottown gazette, the number of people who travel to eliottown has increased significantly over the past several years. so far this year over100,000 people have arrived on flights to eliottown's airport, compared with only 80,000 last year and 40,000 the year before. eliottown's train station has received more than 50,000 passengersthis year, compared with less than 40,000 last year and 20,000 theyear before. clearly tourism in eliottown has been increasing, thanksto the new central park and museum of modern art that opened last year. therefore, the funding for the park and museum should be increased significantly.the following appeared in the editorial section of a newsmagazine."some states are creating new laws that restrict the use of of handheld cell phones by drivers of automobiles. such legislation, however, is sheer folly. although some people with cell phones undoubtedly cause problems on the road, including serious accidents, the majority do not. besides, problems are also caused by drivers who are distracted by any number of other activities, from listening tothe radio to disciplining children. since there is no need to pass legislation restricting these and other such activities, it followsthat there is no need to restrict people's freedom to use a devicethat they find convenient—or helpful in emergencies."until recently, people in hiparia did most of their shopping by driving to shopping malls. they are beginning, however, to do more of their shopping by ordering merchandise from mail-order catalogs andthe internet. these purchases are delivered to them by mail or by a delivery service. for many purchases, hiparians no longer need todrive to and from shopping malls; there will therefore be a resulting reduction in the consumption of vehicle fuel in hiparia.the following report appeared in an archaeology journal."the discovery of distinctively shaped ceramic pots at various prehistoric sites scattered over a wide area has led archaeologiststo ask how the pots were spread. some believe the pot makers migratedto the various sites and carried the pots along with them; others believe the pots were spread by trade and their makers remained inone place. now, analysis of the bones of prehistoric human skeletonscan settle the debate: high levels of a certain metallic element contained in various foods are strongly associated with people who migrated to a new place after childhood. many of the bones found near the pots at a few sites showed high levels of the metallic element. therefore, it must be that the pots were spread by migration, not trade."milk and dairy products are rich in vitamin d and calcium, substances essential for building and maintaining bones. many people therefore believe that a diet rich in dairy products can help prevent osteoporosis, a disease in which the bones weaken significantly with age and that is linked to both environmental and genetic factors. but a long-term study of a large number of people has found that those who have consistently consumed dairy products throughout the years of the study have a higher rate of bone fractures than any other participants in the study. since bone fractures are a symptom of osteoporosis, this study result shows that a diet rich in dairy products may actually increase, rather than decrease, the risk of osteoporosis.the following appeared in the summary of a study on headaches suffered by the residents of mentia."salicylates are members of the same chemical family as aspirin,a medicine used to treat headaches. although many foods are naturally rich in salicylates, for the past several decades food-processing companies have also been adding salicylates to foods as preservatives. this rise in the commercial use of salicylates has been found to correlate with a steady decline in the average number of headaches reported by participants in our twenty-year study. recently, food-processing companies have found that salicylates can also be used as flavor additives for foods. with this new use for salicylates, we can expect a continued steady decline in the number of headaches suffered by the average citizen of mentia."the following appeared in an article written by dr. karp, an anthropologist."twenty years ago dr. field, a noted anthropologist, visited the island of tertia and concluded from his observations that children in tertia were reared by an entire village rather than by their own biological parents. however, my recent interviews with childrenliving in the group of islands that includes tertia show that these children spend much more time talking about their biological parentsthan about other adults in the village. this research proves that dr. field's conclusion about tertian village culture is false, and thus that the observation-centered approach to studying cultures is invalid. because they are using the interview-centered method, my team of graduate students working in tertia will establish a much more accurate understanding of child-rearing traditions there and in other island cultures."woven baskets characterized by a particular distinctive pattern have previously been found only in the immediate vicinity of the prehistoric village of palea and therefore were believed to have been unique to the palean people. recently, however, archaeologists discovered such a "palean" basket in lithos, an ancient village across the brim river from palea. the brim river is very deep and broad, and so the ancient paleans could only have crossed it by boat, but there is no evidence that the paleans had boats. and boats capable of carrying groups of people and cargo were not developed until thousands of years after the palean people disappeared. moreover, paleans would have had no need to cross the river—the woods around palea are full of nuts, berries, and small game. it follows that the so-called palean baskets were not unique to palea.the following memo appeared in the newsletter of the west meria public health council."an innovative treatment has come to our attention that promises to significantly reduce absenteeism in our schools and workplaces. a study reports that in nearby east meria, where fish consumption is very high, people visit the doctor only once or twice per year for the treatment of colds. clearly, eating a substantial amount of fish can prevent colds. since colds are the reason most frequently given for absences from school and work, we recommend the daily use of ichthaid, a nutritional supplement derived from fish oil, as a good way to prevent colds and lower absenteeism."the following appeared in a memorandum from the president of humana college."last year the number of students who enrolled in long-distance degree programs at omni university increased by 50%. during the same year, omni showed a significant decrease from prior years in expenditures for dormitory and classroom space, most likely because instruction in the long-distance programs takes place via interactive video computer connections. in contrast, over the past three years,enrollment at humana college has diminished and costs of maintaining buildings have risen. thus, to increase enrollment and solve the problem of budget deficits at humana college, we should initiate and actively promote long-distance degree programs like those at omni."the following appeared in a memorandum from the president of excello food markets."in 90 towns where excello has food markets, natural-food stores specializing in organic food products—products containing no chemical preservatives and made with foods grown without pesticides—have opened nearby as competitors. surveys of our own customers reveal a growing concern about foods grown using pesticides or preserved with chemicals. recently our market in sun cityparticipated in a local food tasting fair, and 75 percent of the fair goers who visited the excello booth requested free samples of organic fruit. such evidence indicates that to increase our profits, we should begin to stock a full line of organic food products in all our markets."the following appeared in a memo from the vice president of a food-distribution company with food-storage warehouses in several cities."recently we signed a contract with the fly-away pest-control company to provide pest-control services at our fast-food warehouse in palm city, but last month we discovered that over $20,000 worth of food there had been destroyed by pest damage. meanwhile, the buzzoff pest-control company, which we have used for many years, continued to service our warehouse in wintervale, and last month only $10,000 worth of the food stored there had been destroyed by pest damage. even though the price charged by fly-away is considerably lower, our best means of saving money is to return to buzzoff company for all our pest-control services."the following appeared in a proposal from the economic minister of the country of paraterra."in order to strengthen its lagging economy, last year the government of the nearby country of bellegea began an advertising campaign to promote ecologically sound tourism (ecotourism). this year the number of foreign visitors arriving at bellegea's main airport doubled, and per capita income in bellegea increased by ten percent. to provide more income for the population of paraterra andalso preserve the natural environment of our tiny country, we too should begin to promote ecotourism. to ensure that our advertising campaign is successful, we should hire the current director of bellegea's national tourism office as a consultant for the campaign."the following appeared as part of a business plan developed bythe manager of the rialto theater."despite its downtown location, the rialto movie theater, a local institution for five decades, must make big changes or close itsdoors forever. it should follow the example of the new apex theaterin the mall outside of town. when the apex opened last year, it featured a video arcade, plush carpeting and seats, and a state-of-the-art sound system. furthermore, in a recent survey, over 85percent of respondents reported that the high price of newly released movies prevents them from going to the movies more than five timesper year. thus, if the rialto intends to hold on to its share of a decreasing pool of moviegoers, it must offer the same features as apex." 【源文件来自ETS】。
2015年GRE作文官方新增考题正在备考GRE考试的考生请注意啦,2015年GRE作文官方对Issue和Argument 分别扩充了几道题目,小编为考生汇总如下,希望考生可以按照最新的题库进行复习,以免因为疏忽而错失获得高分的机会。
一、2015年GRE作文官方issue新增考题及分析新赠题目编号:150Some people believe that corporations have a responsibility to promote the well-being of the societies and environments in which they operate. Others believe that the only responsibility of corporations, provided they operate within the law, is to make as much money as possible.Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.1.题目中文翻译有人认为,公司有责任促进所在社会的福祉和环境。
也有人认为,公司唯一的责任就是,在不违反法律的前提下多赚钱。
2.参考提纲可供参考老题库152. “The only responsibility of corporate executives, provided they stay within the law, is to make as much money as possible for their companies.”公司的经营者们唯一的责任就是在法律规定范围之内为他们的公司赚尽可能多的钱。
2015年GRE写作Argument新增题目
各位备战GRE考试的小伙伴请注意了!GRE写作Issue和Argument分别扩充了几道题目,备考时请及时参照最新题库复习!!以下是前程百利小编与各位分享的2015年GRE写作Argument新增题目,一共是三道。
Argument 部分:
175. (本题为重复已有题,只在已有题city 后面加了一个council,写作指令仍旧不变。
) The following appeared as a letter to the editor from the owner of a skate shop in Central Plaza.
"Two years ago the city council voted to prohibit skateboarding in Central Plaza. They claimed that skateboard users were responsible for litter and vandalism that were keeping other visitors from coming to the plaza. In the past two years, however, there has been only a small increase in the number of visitors to Central Plaza, and litter and vandalism are still problematic. Skateboarding is permitted in Monroe Park, however, and there is no problem with litter or vandalism there. In order to restore Central Plaza to its former glory, then, we recommend that the city lift its prohibition on skateboarding in the plaza."
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.
176.
The following appeared as part of an article in a Dillton newspaper.
"In an effort to bring new jobs to Dillton and stimulate the city's flagging economy, Dillton's city council voted last year to lower the city's corporate tax rate by 15 percent; at the same time, the city began offering generous relocation grants to any company that would move to Dillton. Since these changes went into effect, two new factories have opened in Dillton. Although the two factories employ more than 1,000 people, the unemployment rate in Dillton remains unchanged. The only clear explanation for this is that the new factories are staffed with out-of-town workers rather than Dillton residents."
Write a response in which you discuss one or more alternative explanations that could rival the proposed explanation and explain how your explanation(s) can plausibly account for the facts presented in the argument.
177.
The following appeared in a memo from New Ventures Consulting to the president of HobCo, Inc., a chain of hobby shops.
"Our team has completed its research on suitable building sites for a new HobCo hobby Shop in the city of Grilldon. We discovered that there are currently no hobby shops in southeastern Grilldon. When our researchers conducted a poll of area residents, 88 percent of those who responded indicated that they would welcome the opening of a hobby shop in southeastern Grilldon. Grilldon is in a region of the nation in which the hobby business has increased by 300 percent during the past decade. In addition, Grilldon has a very large population of retirees, a demographic with ample time to devote to hobbies. We therefore recommend that you choose southeastern Grilldon as the site for
your next HobCo Hobby Shop. We predict that a shop in this area will draw a steady stream of enthusiastic new HobCo customers."
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.
以上就是2015年GRE写作Issue新增题目,希望考生能够好好把握。