大学英语六级考试完型填空常用短语汇总

一定要背的375个高频短语一、look短语1.look at看…...2.look for寻找3.look up查阅，向上看4.look out 向外看，小心5.look over仔细检查6.look after照顾，照料7.look like看起来像8.look through浏览9.look into 向….里看10.look around环顾四周11look forward to期盼，期待12.look ahead 向前看存好可打印二、put短语1.put up举起，挂起，搭建2.put on穿上，戴上，上演3.put away把...放好4.put off推迟，推延5.put down把一放下，记下3.get on上车，相处，进展4.get over克服，恢复，原谅5.get back 回来，返回6.get through接通电话7.get along进展，相处8.get into陷入….9.get out 出去，离开10.get together相聚11.get ready for为..做准备12.get married结婚13.get in the way碍事，挡道14.get to到达15.get along进展，相处16.get across通过，度过17.get in收获，进入18.get behind落后，识破19.get rid of摆脱，除去20.get down咽下，使沮丧21.get about徘徊，走动22.get used to 习惯做某事..6.put out扑灭，伸出 23.get home到家7.put into把…放进…,把…译成..24.get out of避免，逃避8.put one's heart into全神贯注于四、give短语三、get短语1 .get up起床2 .get off下车by.波波老师1.give up放弃2.give out分发3.give in屈服，让步4.give back归还5.give away赠送，分发五、keep 短语1 . keep on继续2.keep out不让...进入，挡住3.keep off使..不踏入4.keep away from远离….5 . keep .down控制，抑制6.keep healthy/fit保持健康7.keep from隐瞒8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11.keep up坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系六、turn短语1.turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大，放大4.turn down调小，关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right 向左转/右转七、come短语e over顺便来访e true实现，达到e out 出来，开放，出版e on加油，来吧e back 回来e up with想出，提出e in进来e along 出现，发生，来到e from来自，产自e across遇见，偶然发现八、take短语1 .take up 占据(时间，空间)2.take after与(父母等)相像3. take place发生4 .take care小心，当心5 .take off脱下，起飞6 .take out拿出，取出7 .take away拿走，带走8 .take down取下9.take it easy从容，不紧张10.take care of照顾，照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对..感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流，依次17.take an interest in对..感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假19.take medicine服药20.take an action采取行动21 .take a taxi打的22. take one's advice接受某人的建议九、on短语1 .on duty值日，值班2 .on time准时，按时3 . on foot步行4 .on vacation度假5 .on sale销售，出售6.on TV在电视里7.on display展出，陈列8 . on board在船上9.on the Internet在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11 . on one's way在一的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠，依赖，取决于18.get on上车，相处，进展19.work on从事，忙于，演算20 .put on穿上，戴上21 .turn on打开22 .try on试穿，试戴23. pass on传递24 .hold on稍等片刻25. go on继续26 .decide on决定27.concentrate on专心，专注28. live on 以. ….为生29.spend . .on在..花费30 .come on加油，来吧十、in短语1.in all总共，共计2.in class在班上3.in English用英语4.in short总之，简言之5.in a hurry匆忙6.in the end最后，终于7.in the future在将来8.in time及时9.in fact事实上，实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院12.in the way碍事的，挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red穿着红衣服15.in danger处于危险中16.in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute立刻，马上18.in surprise惊奇地，惊讶地19.in public 当众，公开20.in general大体上，一般而言，通常21.in common共有的，公有的22 .in style时尚的23.in good health身体健康24 . in front of在.前面25.in the sun在阳光下26. in the past few years在过去几年时间里27.in order to为了28.in the past在过去29 .do well in在..方面干得好30 . major in专修，主修31.be interested in对..感兴趣32.take part in参加33.be weak in在..差34.take pride in 以..而自豪35.hand in上交，交纳36.arrive in到达(大地点)十一、out短语1.give out给出，分发2.hand out分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out卖完，售完6.look out 向外看，小心7.go out 出去，熄灭8.put out伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9.keep out不使…进入10.find out查明，弄清11.run out用完，用尽12.take out拿出，取出，带出13.clean out打扫干净，清除e out 出来，开放，出版15.work out产生结果，算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助…解决困难18.get out 出去，离开十二、for短语1 .wait for等待2 . look for寻找3 . pay for为..付款4.care for关心，照料5.stand for代表6.leave for动身去某地7 .ask for请求，要求8.prepare for为...做准备9.provide . .for为..提供10.thanks for为. …而感谢…11.get ready for为. …做准备12.be famous for因...而闻名13. be good for对..有益14.be bad for对...有害15.be late for迟到16.be used for用来做….十三、about短语1.talk about谈论，讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心，担心4.learn about 了解关于….十四、at短语1.at once立刻，马上2.at least至少3.at most最多4.at last最后5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时，偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present 目前，现在12.at work在工作13.at all全然，根本14.at the age of在..岁时15.at the end of在…结尾16.at the moment此刻，现在17.at the same time 同时18.at first首先19.aim at 旨在，目的是20.knock at敲击21.look at看着22.shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23.point at指着24.arrive at到达25.be good at对...干得好26.be angry at对..生气27.be surprised at对..感到惊讶ugh at嘲笑29.arrive at (小地点) 1.give up放弃2.take up 占据，占去，从事3.put up举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4.set up建立，创立5.open up打开，开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜，不睡觉8.wake up醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.look up 向上看，查阅10.cheer up使..振作11.end up以..结束，结果为..12.go up升起，上升13.hurry up赶快14.u se up用光，用完15.show up 出席，露面16.stand up起立，站起来17.make up编造，构成，化妆18.think up想出，提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起，乘搭便车21.mix up混合22.call up打电话23.grow up成长，长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把...打扫干净26.fix up修理，修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持，坚持29 .fill up装满30 .send up发射1 .get off下车2.put off推迟，拖延3.take off脱下，起飞4.go off发出响声，离开5 .turn off关闭6.cut off切断7 .set off激起，引起，出发8 .break off突然中止，中断9 . keep off远离，使—不踏入10 . run off迅速离开，跑掉11 . be off离开，走开12.fall off落下，从...掉下13 .show off炫耀，卖弄十七、niwith短语1.agree with 同意2.play with与..玩，玩弄3.share with与..分享…e up with想出，提出5.end up with 以...而结束6.fight with与..打架7.catch up with赶上8.be filled with .里装满….9.deal/do with对付，处理10.provide .with为...提供11.begin start with 以...开始12.get on well with与..相处融洽13.argue with与…争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与…吵架17.be busy with忙于..18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对..严格要求20.be popular with深受. 的喜欢21.fall in live with爱上…22.help sb with sth帮助.做某事pare..with与. …相比十八、of短语1.be afraid of害怕…2.be tired of厌倦..3.be sure of确信….4..be made of 由...做成5.be terrified of害怕….6.be fond of喜欢….7.be careful of小心. , 当心….8.be full of …里装满9.be proud of 以..而自豪10.be confident of对..有信心11.take care of照顾，照料12.think of考虑，认为，想起13.hear of听说14.remind of使某人想起….15.dream of梦想十六、off短语。

完型填空高频英语短语1. break down (分解，故障)2. come across (偶然遇见)3. give up (放弃)4. look forward to (期待)5. put off (推迟)6. take care of (照顾)7. come up with (想出)8. get along with (与...相处)9. make up (编造, 和好)10. set up (建立, 成立)11. cut off (切断)12. get rid of (摆脱)13. make sense (有意义)14. set aside (留出, 把...放在一边)15. fall behind (落后)16. give in (屈服)17. make a difference (有影响力)18. take advantage of (利用)19. figure out (弄清楚)20. break up (分手)21. set off (出发)22. look up to (敬慕, 仰慕)23. put on (穿上)24. take off (脱下)25. catch up (赶上)26. get over (克服)27. make up for (弥补)28. set out (开始)29. get on (上车)30. look over (检查)31. put out (扑灭, 发布)32. take up (开始从事)33. come over (过来)34. get through (通过)35. make use of (利用)。

英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ） 2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认 2）with 1>持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多 2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文万能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, butA suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances toB.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem hasbeen brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=atone’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的 2次absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 2次acknowledge 承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱 5次activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用 2次acquaint 熟悉，认识。

六级考试完形填空词组常考固定搭配（14）391 set out陈列，显示，启程
392 share with 与┄分享；
393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头
394 side with站在┄一边，支持；
395 similar to 与┄类似；
396 since then从那时起
397 something like大约，有几分像……
398 sooner than 早于┄；
399 speed up加速；
400 stand for代表，意味着
401 step up增加，加速在…方面不同。

402 stick to 坚持，坚持干，遵循；
403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激（或激励）;
404 stir up 激起，引起，挑起；
405 such as 比方说,例如;
406 support for 对……的支持
407 sure enough 果然，果然不出所料;
408 take away 拿走，夺走；
409 take a step采取措施;
410 take advantage of 利用。

411 take away消耗，清除
412 take care of照管；
413 take for 把┄看作，把┄误以为；
414 take in接受，吸收，欺骗
415 take on呈现，从事
416 take over接管
417 take to开始喜欢，开始从事，开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往；
419 take up 专用
420 thanks to由于，幸亏。

完形填空高频词组
完形填空是英语考试中的一种常见题型，主要考察学生的语言运用能力。

以下是完形填空中常见的高频词组：
1. in general 总的来说
2. in particular 特别地，详细地
3. in theory 在理论上
4. in practice 在实践中
5. at first 首先
6. at last 最后
7. in other words 换句话说
8. in particular 特别地
9. in the same way 同样地
10. at the same time 同时
11. for example 例如
12. on the contrary 相反地
13. in fact 事实上
14. in a sense 在某种意义上
15. in this way 这样
16. on the other hand 另一方面
17. in conclusion 总之，最后
18. on the whole 大体上，基本上
19. in addition 另外，此外
20. in summary 总之，概括地说
以上就是一些常见的完形填空高频词组，希望对你有所帮助。

cautious a. 小心谨慎的chip n. 集成块，屑片circulation n. 流通，发行(量)clash vi. n. 冲突，冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生，相符(with)collide vi.互撞，冲突(with)combat n. vt. (与…)战斗，斗争commence v. 开始，参与commentary n.实况报道，解说commitment n.信誉，承诺，保证commonplace a. 平凡的，普通的compact a. 紧凑 vt. 把…压实compatible a.可兼容的，合得来的compensate v. 补偿，弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充，补足 n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美 n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从，依从(with)compulsory a.必须做，强制性的concede vt.承认，失败 vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出 vi.认为，设想，怀孕dedicate vt.把…献给，题献(to)defy vt. 公然反抗，挑，激degrade vt.降低身份，使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧，萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)destiny n.命运，天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播dilemma n.两难，困境diminish v.变小，缩小，降低disable vt.使丧失能力，致残disastrous a. 灾难性的discount　n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n.　vt.假扮，化装disperse v.(使)分散，驱散dissipate v.(使)消散，消失，挥霍diversion n.转移(向)，临时叉路divert vt. 使转向，改道，转移注意力dominant a.占优势的，支配的dominate vt.在…占首要地位，支配，控制donation n.捐赠，捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地，肯定duplicate vt.复制，复写　n.　a.复制(的)，完全一样的earnings n.工资，收入elegant a.优雅的，讲究的，精致的elevate vt.抬高，拔高，提高，举起eligible a. 有资格的，条件(符合)的，合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事，开始(on)empirical a. 经验主义的，凭经验的engagement n.　约会，受聘，订婚enhance vt.提高，增加，增强enrich vt.充实，丰富entrepreneur n.企业家，承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目)essence n. 本质，要素(in～)eternal a.永恒的，永世的，不朽的evoke vt.唤起，引起exclusive a.排除的，独有的，奢华的expedition n.远征(队)，考察(队)expenditure n. 经费，支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的，绝种的extinguish vt.熄灭，使消亡extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造，建造facet n. 方面fake n. 假货 a. 假的，伪造的 vt.伪造，伪装fantastic a.极好的，奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的，无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀)，飘动flaw n.缺点，瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动，涨落formidable a.可怕的，令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝 v.熔合gear n.齿轮 vt.使适应generalize v.概括，归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮，闪光gloomy a.昏暗的，阴沉的，沮丧的grief n.悲伤，悲痛grope v. 摸索 (for)hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍;束缚hatch vt.孵化haul vt.n. 拖，拉;运送heave v.举起，发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍，妨碍hoist vt.举起，吊起homogeneously ad. 同类，同质hospitality n.好客，热情humanity n.人类，人性，人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻，力掷hypothesis n.假说，假设，前提identification n.鉴定，认出，认同ignite vt.点燃，激起illuminate vt.照明，照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在，专心于impart vt.告知，透露;给予，传授impulse n. 冲动incentive n.刺激，鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的induce vt.引起，导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的，足智多谋的inherent a.内在的，固有的initiate vt. 开始，创始insight n. 洞悉，洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感，妙计insulate vt. 隔离，绝缘integral a. 构成整体的必需，基本的integrity n. 诚实intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的intensify v. (使)增强，(使)变尖锐intent n. 意图，目的 a. 专注的(on) intervene vi. 干涉，干预，干扰intimidate vt. 恐吓，威胁intricate a. 错综复杂的，复杂精细的intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的intuition n. 直觉invalid n. 病弱者 a. 法律上无效的irritate vt. 使恼怒，使烦躁jeopardize v. 危及junction n. 联络点，会合点landscape n.风景，全景leaflet n. 传单，小册子lease n. 租约，租契，出租legislation n. 法律，法规;立法liability n.不利条件，[复]负债，债务;责任linear a. 成一直线，线性的literal a. 字面上的，逐字的magnify vt. 放大，夸大manifest a. 显然 vt.使显现manipulate vt. 操纵，控制massive a. 大而重的，大规模mechanism n. 机械装置，机制mediate v. 调动，斡旋merge v. (使)结合，合为一体mess n. 凌乱，乱七八糟 v. 弄乱migrate v. 移居，迁移mingle vt. 使混合，使相混miniature a. 小型的，微小的 n.缩影minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度misfortune n. 不幸(事故)，灾难morality n. 道德，品行nasty a. 令人讨厌的，难弄的negligible a. 可忽略不计的notify vt. 通知，告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nutrition n. 营养obligation n. 义务，责任oblige v. 迫使，使感激obscure a. 默默无闻的，费解的offensive a. 冒犯的，无礼的oppress vt.压迫，压制originate v. 起源，创始overflow v. 淹没，满得外溢overlap v. (与…)互搭，重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了，征服panic n. 恐慌，惊慌paradox n. 似是而非的说法participant n. 参与者pastime n. 消遣，娱乐patent n. 专利(权)pathetic a. 引起怜悯的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi. 仔细看，费力看 n.同龄人，同等地位的人penalty n. 处罚，惩罚pension n. 养老金，抚恤金permeate v. 影响，渗透，漫遍perpetual a. 永久的，永恒的perplex vt. 使困惑，使费解persistent a. 持续的，坚持不懈的personality n. 人格，个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力)，劝说pertinent a. 有关系的，相关的pledge n. 保证，誓言ponder v. 思考，考虑preclude vt. 阻止，排除predominant a. 占主导地位的，显著的premise n. 前提，假设;(～s) 房屋连地基，经营场地prescription n. 处方presentation n. 提供，报告，表演，表象preside vi. 主持，主管 (over)presumably ad. 大概，可能prevalent a. 流行的，普遍的prey n. 捕获的 v. 猎取食物(on)priority n. 优先(权)probe v. 探索，探测proclaim vt. 宣告，宣布prolong vt. 延长，拉长propel vt.推进，推动prospective a. 预期的，未来的。

英语完型高频短语
在英语完型填空中，高频短语的出现频率较高，掌握这些短语对于提高完型填空的成绩非常重要。

以下是一些常见的英语完型高频短语：
in order to：为了，以便
because of：由于，因为
as a result：结果，因此
in addition：另外，此外
in conclusion：总之，最后
on the other hand：另一方面
in other words：换句话说
in spite of：尽管，不管
in general：一般来说，通常
at the same time：同时，一边...一边...
at first：起初，首先
at last：最后，终于
at least：至少，最低限度
at most：至多，不超过
at present：目前，现在
in the future：将来，未来
in the meantime：与此同时
by the way：顺便说，另外
on the contrary：相反，正相反
in the meantime：与此同时
以上这些短语在完型填空中经常出现，掌握它们的含义和用法，可以帮助考生更好地理解文章，提高完型填空的正确率。

同时，考生还需要注意短语与其他词汇的搭配使用，以避免出现语法错误或歧义。

大学英语六级最常考116个固定搭配高校英语六级最常考的116个固定搭配1.Keepupwith2.Catchupwitheupwith提出4.Endupwith以告终5.Putupwith忍受6.Makeupfor补偿/填补7.Liveupto不辜负8.Turnup消失9.Turndown削减、拒绝10.Turnover翻转11.Turnin上缴12.Haveaccesstosth13.Beusedtodoingsth14.Lookforwardtodoingsth/sth15.Getdowntosth。

16.Leadto/contributeto/attributeto17.Besuperiorto18.Beinferiorto19.Beseniorto20.Bejuniorto21.Priortosth。

22.Rangefromto23.Bebusyin24.Bebusydoingsth25.Canthelpdoing26.Feellikedoing27.Haveagoodtime28.Havedifficulty29.Spend/wastetime30.Itsnousedoingsth31.Theresnopointin32.Intheway/bytheway/innoway33.Itsthefirst/secondtimethat34.Catchsbdoingsth35.Calloff=cancel36.Haveaninfluenceonsth/sb37.Imposesthonsb。

38.Butforsth。

39.Riskdoingsth。

40.Escapedoingsth。

41.Accusesbofsth。

42.Chargesbwithsth。

43.Beinnocentofsth。

44.Bealerttosth45.playarole/partinsth./doingsth46.beworthdoingsth47.beworthyofdoingsth48.keep/losecontactwithsb。

at large (=at liberty, free 在逃;逍遥法外 at large (=in general 一般来说;大体上 at large (=at full length; with details 详细地accuse…of… (=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控;控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account 考虑到;估计到amount to (=to be equal to 总计;等于answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对……负责abide by (=be faithful to; obey 忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. 遵守,依从apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请 apply for 申请 apply to 适用apply to 与……有关;适用arise from (=be caused by 由……引起arrive on 到达 arrive at 到达某地(小地方;得出,作出 arrive in 到达某地(大地方be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以……为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向……保证,使……确信attach (to (=to fix, fasten; join 缚,系,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought 注意;照顾 attend on (upon (=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候;照料in accordance with (=in agreement with 依照,根据on one’s own acco unt 1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 (=at one’s own risk 自行负责 3 (=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账 on account of 因为 on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…..重要性take…into account (=consider 把……考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for 解释;说明on account of (=because of 由于,因为be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of 了解 (=to have met socially 熟悉act on 奉行,按照……行动 act as 扮演 act for 代理adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于adapt…(for (=make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写(以适应新的需要in addition (=besides 此外;又;加之in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than 除……外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附;坚持;遵循adjacent (=next to, close to 毗邻的;临近的adjust…(to (=c hange slightly 调节;适应have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness 利用attribute…to… (=to believe sth. to be the result of… 把……归因于…… 认为……是……的结果begin with 以……开始 to begin with (=first of all 首先;第一(经常用于开始语on behalf of (=as the representative of 以……名义believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true 相信;依赖;信仰get the better of (=defeat sb. 打败,胜过by birth 在出生上;论出身;按血统 at birth 在出生时 give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上in blossom 开花(指树木 be in blossom 开花(强调状态come into blossom 开花(强调动作take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够;有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被……的compare…with… 把……与……比较compare…to… 把……比作……complain of (or about 抱怨;诉苦;控告 complain about 抱怨某人或事情complain to sb. about sth. (or sb. 向某人抱怨…… complain 抱怨complement 补充 compliment 恭维delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢;取乐take (a delight in 喜欢干……;以……为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离;不按……办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食;节食differ from…in 与……的区别在于……dispose of (=get rid of, throw away 处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的;无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be distinct from ( = be different from 与……截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences 辨别distinguish…from 把……与……区别开do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去;废除;取消 do away with (=kill 杀掉;镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同;同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively 按照;根据;在……方面behind the times (思想,看法落后于时代behind time (=late 迟到;晚点for the time being (=temporarily 暂时be in touch with 与……有接触,有联系 be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触in view of (=considering 考虑到… in the view of 按……的意思as a whole (=in general 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part 大体上说against one’s will 违心地,违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲 with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of 意识到;知道in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何in case (=for fear that 万一in case of (=in the event of 如果发生……;万一 in the case of 至于……,就……而言in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在……上 in charge of (=responsible for 负责（某事）in the charge of …由…… 管 take charge of (=to be or become responsible for 负责管理（照顾）charge…for 因……索取（费用） charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…… keep company with (=be friendly and go out together 和……要好 in contrast towith 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 contribute to 有助于 under control （被）控制住 out of control 无法控制at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点 be convenient to for对……方便 convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信 try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……。

大学英语六级短语总结（共5篇）第一篇：大学英语六级短语总结keepkeep down 控制,镇压keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持letlet down 降低,使…失望let off 开枪,放炮makemake sense of 理解,了解make up 构成,组成,虚构passpass away 去世pass off 终止,停止pass out 赔偿,化妆putput across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 收好put forward 提出put off 推迟 gogo in for 支持，投身go after 追求go in to 研究，调查go through 经历，经受go with 伴随，与…协调go off 爆炸，离开handhand in 上交hand out 分发，散发hand over 移交，让出looklook into 调查look over 查看，检查look through 浏览seesee to 注意，照料see off 给…送行see through 看穿;识破holdhold on 继续,坚持hold out 维持,坚持hold up 阻挡,抢劫 bringbring about 带来，造成 bring forth 产生，提出bring down 打倒，降低bring out 公布，出版carrycarry on 继续从事carry out 贯彻，执行dropdrop by 顺便来访drop out 退出getget across 解释清楚，使人了解get away 逃脱，离开terminate v.终止，结束(term-到了，终，到期) transmit v.传播，传递(mit-投，掷，扔)get around 传递消息get by 通过，经过get over 克服，恢复get through 结束，完成 givegive away 泄漏，赠送give off 释放，放出give out 分发verify v.证实，证明(very-非常，真是，真实)view v.视为，看做(v=w=watch)wreck v.(船只)失事accountaccount for 说明原因appealappeal to 呼吁要求breakbreakin/into 闯入，打断break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 终止，结束，打碎，折断break down 损坏，分解break out 爆发突然发生callcall for 邀请，要求call off 放弃，取消call on 访问，号召call up 召集，动员radiate v.辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出（rad-散射，用“radio-收音机，声波” 来记忆）reconcile v.使和好，调解（concil=consult-商讨）refresh v.提神，使清新refute v.证明……不对(是错误的)，驳诉（整词变化自refuse-拒绝）remain v.停留，保持，依旧是（main=man-手）repel v.抗御，抵拒（pel-拍，推）rescue v.营救，救援（sc-看见）resort v.求助，凭借，诉诸resume v.重新开始，继续（sume-抓，摘）revenge v.报仇，报复（v-war）scan v.细察，审视（sc-看）tempt v.引诱，劝诱scrape v.剥下，刮下（scr-爪子）induce v.劝诱，诱导scratch v.抓，搔（scr-爪子）intend v.意欲shrink v.收缩，减少（shr=short-短，缩短）interpret v.解释，说明(pr=pl-说)strengthen v.加强，使更强壮jeopardize v.危及，损坏00-6-65(整词谐音“捡破袋子”，这种行为有危害)linger v.逗留，徘徊，留恋;迟缓，拖延(ling=long)magnify v.放大(大，mag来自major-绝大多数)mingle v.混合起来，相混合(ming=mix-混乱)minimize v.对……做最低估计monitor v.检测，监测(mon=memor-记忆，提醒)neglect v.忽视(neg-不，lect-说)occupy v.占领，使忙碌oppress v.压迫originate v.首创，起源overlap v.部分重叠overwhelm v.压倒，浸没，使不安permeate v.渗入，渗透(me-弥漫[谐音])prescribe v.处方，开药stretch v.伸展（str-拉扯，伸）subscribe v.预订，订阅suppress v.镇压（压，压力）sustain v.承受（stain-站着）tackle v.解决，处理（tack=take-着手，解决）preside v.主持propel v.推进，推动(pel-拍，推)protest v.抗议，反对(t-talk-tell-说)provoke v.引起，激起drain v.渐渐耗尽(dr=dry)duplicate v.复制，重复eliminate v.消除(limin=limit-界线)endure v.忍受，忍耐enhance v.提高，增加enroll v.使成为……的成员，注册(roll-转动，名册)evoke v.引起，唤起exclaim v.呼喊，欢呼(cl-cr-叫)expire v.到期，期满sexplore v.探险，探索(pl-折叠，折，ex-打开。