青书学堂2019考试答案桂林理工大学大学英语1(高起专)

2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词1.A.c oa t B.r oa d C.br oa d D.g oa l2.A.offi c ial B.de c lare C.a c tive D.pi c ture3.A.p u rse B.p u re C.c u rious D.c u re4.A.h i de B.l i ke C.t i me D.g i ve5.A.ques tion B.sta tion C.direc tion D.pollu tion二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.He'sa great player and I have alot of respect_______him.A.ofB.inC.onD.for7.Don't forget to your_____school bag with you when you come here next time.A.bringB.deliverC.fetchD.take8.He was late for work this morning because he_____find his key.A.must n'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.should n't9.I asked him to goto the art exhibition，but he said he had_____seen it.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.often10.—Where's your mother，Helen?—She_____the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered11.The children and their parents had great fun_____games in the park.A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.There is only one student_____will surely pass the diffcult test.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who13.一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Inte met?一_____.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14.She asked me_____I would ike to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where15.Before you leave the classroom，_____all the lights.A.turn upB.turnoverC.turn toD.turnoff16.If Mom looks out from the kitchen window，she_____us playing in the yard.A.is seeingB.will seeC.was seeingD.has seen17.一Can you stay here for a few more days?一_____,but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No，thankyouB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No problem18.With alot of work_____，Jerry had not me to goto the cinema with his daughter.A.doingB.having doneC.doneD.to do19.We'remaking good progress，_____we've still got along way to goA.butB.orC.soD.thus20.I hope you will have a_____week with us in China.A.pleasureB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasant三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

1. (单选题) Don’t be that serious; he is a ___ Child.(本题1.0分)A、fairB、mereC、rareD、slender学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：12. (单选题) I’m sorry to have taken up too much of your ___ time.(本题1.0分)A、worthyB、valuableC、valuelessD、struck学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：13. (单选题) Although the town had been ___ several times, little damage was done.(本题1.0分)A、attackedB、injuredC、harmedD、struck学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：14. (单选题) The salary of a taxi driver is much higher ___.(本题1.0分)A、than a workerB、than that ofC、to compare as a workerD、in comparison with a teacher学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：15. (单选题) If ___ to a high temperature, ice will change to water.(本题1.0分)A、heatingB、being heatedC、to heatD、heated学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：16. (单选题) We didn’t know his telephone number; otherwise we ___ him.(本题1.0分)A、would have called BB、must have calledC、would callD、had call学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：17. (单选题) The second book was ___ by August 1982, but two years later, the end was still nowhere is sight.(本题1.0分)A、completedB、o have completedC、to completeD、to have been completed学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：18. (单选题) ___ should any money be given to a small child.(本题1.0分)A、On no accountB、Of no accountC、From all accountsD、By all account学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：19. (单选题) Evidence came up ___ special speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.(本题1.0分)A、whatB、thatC、whichD、whose学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：110. (单选题) Gases are not like solids ___ they have a inthefinite votume.(本题1.0分)A、at thatB、with thatC、for thatD、in that学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：111. (单选题) Since Helen is angry, we ___.(本题1.0分)A、had better leaving her aloneB、should leave her aloneC、might as well leave her aloneD、had rather leave her alone学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：112. (单选题) It wasn’t such a good TV set ___ she had pnomised us.(本题1.0分)A、thatB、asC、whichD、what学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：113. (单选题) ___ for your advice, we’d never have been able to overcome the difficulties.(本题1.0分)A、Had it notB、If it were notC、Had it notD、If we had not学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：114. (单选题) No longer is computer technology confined to any one country; ___ than in Europe.(本题1.0分)A、hardly this more is trueB、seldom is this more trueC、little this is mone trueD、nouhere is this more true学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：115. (单选题) ___ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.(本题1.0分)A、To be givenB、Having been givenC、Having givenD、Giving学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：116. (单选题) Mark often attempts to escape ___ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.(本题1.0分)A、havingB、to have been finC、to be finedD、beng fined学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：117. (单选题) The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ___ its soils and the water of its takes, rivers and oceans.(本题1.0分)A、areB、isC、doD、has学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：118. (单选题) Finally, the thief handed everything ___ he had stolen to the police.(本题1.0分)A、whichB、whatC、whateverD、that学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：119. (单选题) ___ the temperature, ___ water turns into steam.(本题1.0分)A、The high, theB、Higher,C、The more higher, theD、The higher, the学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：120. (单选题) Our company is ___ of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.(本题1.0分)A、in advanceB、aheadC、abreactD、in front学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：121. (单选题) Have you any __________ that you were not there at 9 o'clock last night?(本题1.0分)A、statementB、causeC、wordsD、proof学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：122. (单选题) The children looked up as the planes passed __________.(本题1.0分)A、overallB、overheadC、outwardD、forward学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：123. (单选题) Charles Dickens __________ many wonderful characters in his novels.(本题1.0分)A、inventedC、uncoveredD、created学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：124. (单选题) Many young people find it harder to appreciate __________ music than pop music.(本题1.0分)A、simpleB、lightC、ancientD、classical学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：125. (单选题) If the wounded soldier had been given first __________, he would not have died.(本题1.0分)A、helpB、aidC、careD、attention学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：126. (单选题) Since he left the university, he __________ in an accounting company.(本题1.0分)A、has been workingB、had workedC、had been workingD、was working学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：127. (单选题) The weather in China is different from__________.(本题1.0分)A、AmericaB、in AmericaC、that in America学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：128. (单选题) It was not until dawn __________ their way out of the forest.(本题1.0分)A、when they foundB、that theyfoundC、did they findD、that theydidn't lind学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：129. (单选题) __________ he says or does won't make me change my mind at all.(本题1.0分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WhichD、How学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：130. (单选题) We all believe that it'd be hard for him to __________ extra responsibilities now.(本题1.0分)A、takeB、take upC、take onD、take学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：131. (单选题) He was very rude to the customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse.(本题1.0分)A、whoB、whomC、whatD、which学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：132. (单选题) The goods __________ when we arrived at the airport.(本题1.0分)A、were just unloadingB、were just been unloadingC、had just unloadedD、were just being unloaded学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：133. (单选题) All things__________, the planned trip had to be called off.(本题1.0分)A、consideredB、be consideredC、consideringD、having considered学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：134. (单选题) __________ purpose did you say their team would beat ours?(本题1.0分)A、For whichB、WhatC、For whatD、Which学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：135. (单选题) Since there isn't much time left, you can just tell us about it__________.(本题1.0分)A、in detailB、in shortC、in allD、in brief学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：136. (单选题) People appreciate __________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.(本题1.0分)A、to workB、workingC、to have workedD、have working学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：137. (单选题) The little village hasn't changed much __________ a new road and two more stores.(本题1.0分)A、exceptB、besidesC、except thatD、except for学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：138. (单选题) Let's start working on the project,__________?(本题1.0分)A、shall weB、will weC、don't weD、aren't we学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：139. (单选题) I don't think it appropriate to __________ such an issue at the meeting.(本题1.0分)A、bring inB、bring offC、bring upD、bring about学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：140. (单选题) In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside __________ at home.(本题1.0分)A、by stayingB、than stayingC、than to stayD、than have stayed学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：141. (单选题) __________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.(本题1.0分)A、BeingB、Having beenC、To beD、To have been学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：142. (单选题) __________, a form must be filled in.(本题1.0分)A、If you want to get this jobB、In order to get this jobC、Making request for this jobD、To ask for this job学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：143. (单选题) __________ in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.(本题1.0分)A、It is an employee thatB、She was an employeeC、An employee beforeD、Once an employee学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：144. (单选题) He asked her to go to a concert with him but she __________ his invitation __________ politely.(本题1.0分)A、turned; downB、turned; outC、turned; awayD、turned; up学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：145. (单选题) __________ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.(本题1.0分)A、ExceptB、Except forC、In addition toD、Beside学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：146. (单选题) I was worried because the taxi driver _____ his way.(本题1.0分)A、looseB、loseC、lostD、loost学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：147. (单选题) _____ I had picked up the wrong one.(本题1.0分)A、sometimesB、somewhatC、somethingD、somehow学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：148. (单选题) At last, the pilot made a perfect _____ on the runway.(本题1.0分)A、landB、landingC、landedD、lands学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：149. (单选题) It ____ one year for him to understand that he had made a wrong decision.(本题1.0分)A、tookB、takesC、spendsD、spent学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：150. (单选题) Please _____ silent and keep the room locked.(本题1.0分)A、bearB、becomeC、seemD、remain学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：151. (单选题) More than 16 million young people attend colleges and universities in the United States. According to the Suicide Prevention Resource Center, one-fifth of college students experience a mental illness, and more and more students arrive on campus these days having received mental health services before starting their college careers. Also, increasing numbers of students are seeking help for emotional problems that occur after they arrive at college. Clinical depression often emerges for the first time in adolescence.Suicide, the eighth leading cause of death for all Americans, is the second leading cause of death for college-age individuals. College-age adults are especially vulnerable to mental health problems, in part because many mental health issues first emerge in the late teens or early 20s. Overall, an estimated 27 percent of young adults between the ages of 18 and 24 have diagnosable mental health problems.By teaming up with a school’s campus counseling services, psychology club, office of disability, office of student affairs, office of diversity, or other groups, students can raise awareness of mental health problems and the importance of good mental health—especially during May (Mental Health Month) and the first week in October (Mental Illness Awareness Week).In addition, these ideas have been used ono high--groupMaking participation enjoyable, publicizing events, and recruiting others are central to theeffectiveness of your events.51. What often emerges for the first time in adolescence according to the text?(本题2.0分)A、suicideB、rebellionC、clinical depressionD、sensitiveness学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：252. (单选题) How many college students experience a mental illness?(本题2.0分)A、1/5B、1/3C、1/4D、1/2学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：253. (单选题) What’s the second leading cause of death for college-age individuals?(本题2.0分)A、diseasesB、suicideC、disastersD、traffic accident学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：254. (单选题) What’s the percentage of young adults between 18 and 24 have diagnosable mental health problems?(本题2.0分)A、30%B、20%C、16%D、27%学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：255. (单选题) Why are college-age adults vulnerable to mental health problem according to the text?(本题2.0分)A、Because mental health problem is very serious.B、Because many mental health issues first emerge in the late teens or early 20s.C、Because there is no doctor to help them.D、Because the family can’t give them enough support.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：256. (单选题)Health experts have warned the public that pollution and environmental worsening are causing rising cancer rates among Chinese children aged under 14.The Chinese mainland now has more than 32,000 children aged under 14 suffering cancer of various kinds, which translates into a prevalence of 104 in 1 million, according to a secretary of the Chinese Anti-Cancer Association."Notably, the fatal disease, long considered a problem in senior years, is striking more and more children. Major risk factors include pollution and unhealthy lifestyles. The most common kinds of cancer among children are leukemia, lymphoma and brain cancer. The incidence of bone cancer is higher among teenagers than younger children. Personally, I've seen more cases of children developing leukemia after home decoration. Long-term exposure to harmful chemicals from decoration materials would substantially raise the cancer risks, particularly for children," he said.Similarly, parents' occupations are also related, studies have found people such as drivers and painters are more likely to be exposed to lead and this means their children face higher risks of cancer, experts said.Child cancer patients show common symptoms, including persistent low fever, weight loss for unknown reason and nose bleeds.Also, unhealthy lifestyles greatly increase the risk of cancer, which is "a lifestyle chronic disease". It has been scientifically proven that factors such as obesity, physically inactive lifestyle and high-calorie diet are also factors in the development of childhood cancer."Early intervention in children's unhealthy lifestyles will greatly lower their risk of developing cancer both in childhood and adulthood. For instance, without intervention, overweight children, who are usually meat lovers, often become obese adults, who face much higher risks of breast and colon cancers. Cancers of the breast, skin and colon are more related to unhealthy lifestyles than lung and liver cancers," the secretary said.“The rates of these cancers are rising rapidly among Chinese people, who have become richer in recent decades and have then adopted a Western lifestyle," he added.Which of the following cancer are most related to pollution and unhealthy lifestyle according to the third paragraph?(本题2.0分)A、lung cancerB、brain cancerC、liver cancerD、breast cancer学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：257. (单选题) Major risk factors of the fatal disease don’t include _____.(本题2.0分)A、healthy lifestylesB、physically inactive lifestyleC、pollutionD、high-calorie学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：258. (单选题) Having adopted a Western lifestyle, Chinese people may _____(本题2.0分)A、become richerB、become healthierC、become unhealthierD、become happier学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：259. (单选题) Child cancer patients show common symptoms, not including____(本题2.0分)A、weight gainB、persistent low feverC、nose bleedingD、weight loss for unknown reason学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：260. (单选题) According to the passage, which statement is not true?(本题2.0分)A、Pollution is causing rising cancer rates among Chinese children aged under14.B、The most common kinds of cancer among children are leukemia, lymphoma, and brain cancer.C、Persistent low fever is one of common symptoms of childhood cancer.D、Parents’occupations are not related to childhood cancer rates.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：261. (单选题)Reading the drug product’s labeling is important for taking care of yourself and your family，when you use an over-the-counter (OTC) medicine. The label tells you what the medicine is supposed to do, who should or shouldn’t take it, and how to use it. The labeling of OTC medicines has always contained usage and safety information for consumers. In the Federal Register of March 1999, the Food and Drug Administration published the OTC Drug Facts Label regulation. The OTC labeling rule applies to more than 100,000 OTC drug products.Before simplifying the OTC label, the FDA conducted extensive research on how consumers use OTC drug product labels. One major problem has been the readability of the labels, especially for older Americans, who purchase almost 30 percent of the OTC drugs sold in the United States. The FDA also found t hat consumers thought words like “indications,” “precautions,” and “contraindications” were confusing and not easily understood.Finding information about inactive ingredients has also been a challenge for those who may be allergic to an ingredient in a drug product.Patterned after the Nutrition Facts food label, the Drug Facts label uses simple language and an easy-to-read format to help people compare and select OTC medicines and follow dosage instructions. The following information must appear in this order:•The product’s active ingredients, including the amount in each dosage unit.•The purpose of the product.•The uses (indications)for the product.•Specific warnings, including when the product should not be used under any circumstances, and when it is appropriate to consult with a doctor or pharmacist.•Dosage instructions—when, how, and how often to take the product.•The product’s inactive ingredients, important information to help consumers avoid ingredients that may cause an allergic reaction.Along with the standardized format, the label uses plain-speaking terms to describe the facts about each OTC drug.If you read an OTC medicine label and still have questions about the product, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care professional.61.What is the most important thing to do when taking an OTC drug?(本题2.0分)A、Following the doctor’s adviceB、Not seeing instructions.C、Listen to the opinions of others.D、Reading the drug product’s labeling.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：262. (单选题) When was the OTC Drug Facts Label regulation published?(本题2.0分)A、1998B、2002C、1999D、2003学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：263. (单选题) What is the use of the label?(本题2.0分)A、The label tells you what the medicine is supposed to do.B、The label tells you who should or shouldn’t take it.C、The label tells you how to use it.D、All of the above.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：264. (单选题) How many drugs does the rule apply to?(本题2.0分)A、more than 80,000B、more than 100,000C、100,000D、110,000学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：265. (单选题) What has FDA done before simplifying the OTC labels?(本题2.0分)A、The FDA conducted extensive research on how consumers use OTC drug product labels.B、The FDA conducted research.C、The FDA did some questionnaire surveys.D、The FDA asked the doctor’s opinion.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：266. (单选题)The dog has always been considered man’s best friend. Always noted for being particular faithful in watching over children, he also has his place by the fireside, in the cow pasture, on the sheep range, and beside the hunter or blind. He is easy to train, works hard, and often performs astonishing feats. And in the frozen Polar Regions, he was once the principal motive power, before being largely replaced by the plane and helicopter.Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death, the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to people. Actually, the basis for these beliefs lies in the dog’s sensitivity to people’s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell, which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation. His record of saving lives is outstanding, for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dog’s major contribution, however, has been made t o medical research. Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being, so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments. Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog. But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies(狂犬病), distemper, and other diseases.The dog has always been noted for _____.(本题2.0分)A、protecting childrenB、assisting shepherdsC、helping huntersD、herding a cattle学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：267. (单选题) The dog is useful to herders because he is _____.(本题2.0分)A、loyalB、easily trainedC、hard workingD、all of the above学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：268. (单选题) The dog probably whines in the presence of death because he can _____.(本题2.0分)A、see ghosts and spiritsB、give warning of dangerC、sense dangerous signs around himD、perform astonishing feats学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：269. (单选题) The dog has been most valuable to people in the development of _____.(本题2.0分)A、 a treatment of rabiesB、open-heart surgeryC、 a cure for distemperD、all of the above学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：270. (单选题) The article does not say whether the scientists’experiments with dog have _____.(本题2.0分)A、benefited animals other than dogsB、served peopleC、helped other dogsD、contributed to medical knowledge学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：271. (单选题)Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The French shake hands with everyone (family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office that employs perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour, while those who have not met since the day remindeach other who they are.However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French regard it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken adequate notice the first time.It is still the custom to say “Bonjour (how do you do)” and “Au revoir (good bye)” to one and all when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are excessively polite. It is because they see acknowledging the existence of others as a way of avoiding being rude. For the French manners means civilization. Without rigid formalities(严格的礼节), the primitive in them would assuredly assert itself(表露).Kissing is not so much of a feature of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done properly, according to the rules. The correct order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek- very formal, very stylized(程式化的) .In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.71. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that before doing his daily work in an office, a French employee will spend some time _____.(本题2.0分)A、getting to know who has comeB、shaking hands with everyone elseC、reminding other employees of his punctual presenceD、telling other employee what happened the day before学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：272. (单选题) The French custom requires that, if you have shaken hands with someone, on that day you should______.(本题2.0分)A、take notice of his appearanceB、remember who he isC、behave well before himD、avoid shaking hands with him again学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：273. (单选题) According to the French custom, when you leave a bar, you should say “Aurevoir”to ________.(本题2.0分)A、everyone else in the barB、the person you meetC、the barkeeperD、the waiter学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：274. (单选题) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph?(本题2.0分)A、Four kisses are stylized in ParisB、Three kisses are forbidden in ParisC、when two friends meet, the French will not necessarily kiss each otherD、the rules require that the French should kiss each other when they meet学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：275. (单选题) The best title of this passage should be_________.(本题2.0分)A、French GreetingsB、French MannersC、Formalities of Kissing in FranceD、Distinguishing Features of French Life学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：2。

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至l4页。

第二卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A￡19.15 8￡9.15 C￡9.18答案是B。

1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB Work on l her paperC Make some plans2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B.$30.C.$50.3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4 When does the bank close on Sa turday?A At l：00 pmB At 3：00 pmC At 4：00 pm5 Where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。

A.the cheapest to run
B.the cheaper to run
C.cheaper
D.more cheaper
[认真阅读上述试题，并作出选择]
正确答案：C
14.Frost occurs in valleys and on low grounds ______ on adjacent hills.
A.give
B.have been giving
C.are giving
D.have given
[认真阅读上述试题，并作出选择]
正确答案：A
5.The doctor’s advice is that the patient ______ about his real physical condition.
大学英语（一）高起专19秋在线作业1【满分答案】5
试卷总分:100得分:100
一、单选题(共40道试题,共100分)
1.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.
A.but to think
B.thinking
C.think
A.more frequently as
B.as frequently than
C.more frequently than
D.frequently than
[认真阅读上述试题，并作出选择]
正确答案：C
15.John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.
11.He has no idea what the book is about. He ______read the book.

桂林理工大学《基础英语（1）》2020-2021学年第一学期期末试卷课程名称：基础英语（1）专业：英语班级：英语 2020 级考试形式：闭卷考试满分：100 分---注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，总分 100 分。

考试时间为 120 分钟。

2. 请将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

3. 所有题目必须回答，选择题请将正确答案的字母填在答题纸上，其余题目请将答案写清楚。

---第一部分选择题（共 20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分）1. 下面哪个单词的发音与其他三个不同（）A. catB. hatC. matD. bat2. 选择正确的时态：She _______ to the market yesterday. ( )A. goB. goesC. wentD. gone3. “Thank you”的合适回复是（）A. You’re welcomeB. Yes, pleaseC. No, thank youD. Maybe4. 在以下句子中，哪一个是正确的（）A. He don’t like ice cream.B. He doesn’t likes ice cream.C. He doesn’t like ice cream.D. He not like ice cream.5. 选择正确的词填空：This is the book _______ I bought last week. ( )A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose6. 下面哪个单词的拼写是错误的（）A. beautifulB. receiveC. occurrD. definitely7. 选择正确的短语：I am interested _______ learning languages. ( )A. atB. onC. inD. to8. 下面哪个句子是疑问句（）A. She is going to school.B. Is she going to school?C. She goes to school.D. She went to school.9. 选择适当的连词：I like coffee, _______ I don’t like tea. ( )A. butB. andC. soD. or10. 选择正确的介词：He will arrive _______ 5 o’clock. ( )A. inB. onC. atD. by11. 下面哪个句子是被动语态（）A. The cake was eaten by John.B. John ate the cake.C. John is eating the cake.D. John will eat the cake.12. 选择合适的形容词：She is the _______ girl in the class. ( )A. clevererB. cleverestC. more cleverD. most clever13. 选择正确的形式：If it _______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. ( )A. rainB. rainsC. rainedD. raining14. 下面哪个句子是正确的（）A. I have seen him yesterday.B. I saw him yesterday.C. I seen him yesterday.D. I see him yesterday.15. 选择正确的动词形式：She _______ her homework every day. ( )A. doB. doesC. didD. doing16. 选择适当的词：He is _______ than his brother. ( )A. tallerB. tallC. more tallD. tallest17. 下面哪个句子是过去时（）A. I am happy.B. I was happy.C. I will be happy.D. I have been happy.18. 选择正确的词：My father usually _______ a newspaper in the morning. ( )A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read19. 下面哪个单词是名词（）A. runB. quicklyC. happinessD. to swim20. 选择适当的副词：She sings _______. ( )A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. most beautiful---第二部分填空题（共 10 题，每题 2 分，共 20 分）1. I _______ (like) to play basketball on weekends.2. She _______ (not/go) to the party last night.3. They _______ (study) English for three years.4. Can you help me _______ (find) my keys?5. He is _______ (tall) than his sister.6. The weather is _______ (nice) today than yesterday.7. I _______ (eat) lunch when she called me.8. He always _______ (watch) TV after dinner.9. This book is _______ (interesting) than that one.10. We _______ (be) friends since childhood.---第三部分简答题（共 4 题，每题 5 分，共 20 分）1. 请简述你的一天，包括你通常的活动和作息时间。

成考高起点2019年·英语·考试真题与答案解析【一】略【二】词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1、5分。

共22、5分。

从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。

6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as hein Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman askedher name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is verywith young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end becauseones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema latethe heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improvechildren' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window？—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built【三】完形填空：共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。

青书学堂2019考试答案桂林理⼯⼤学⼤学英语1（⾼起专）桂林理⼯⼤学桂林理⼯⼤学继续教育学院【⼤学英语1】期末考试批次专业：201901-机电⼀体化技术(⾼起专)课程：⼤学英语1(⾼起专)总时长：120分钟剩余时间: 109分: 39秒1. (单选题) – I am worried about my son’s eyesight so much. –(本题2.0分)A、He always takes books so close to his eyes.B、You think too much.C、There’s nothing special.D、Maybe you can take him to have a check.2. (单选题) – So what should we do next？–(本题2.0分)A、Let’s have a cup of tea, and then discuss the plan.B、I am not clear.C、No hurry.D、I’m too busy to do anything.3. (单选题) – Would you like a cup of coffee? –(本题2.0分)A、I dislike coffee.B、It tastes terrible.C、No, thanks. I’ve had at home.D、Why not?4. (单选题) – Let’s go fishing. –(本题2.0分)A、How could you do that?B、I have no interest.C、No, are you crazy?D、I’d like that. But I can’t afford time.5. (单选题) As days went by, a deep friendship began to ( ) between them.(本题2.0分)A、becomeB、developC、comeD、stand6. (单选题) – Should I book a table in advance? –(本题2.0分)A、That’s a good idea.B、You are so cautious.C、Why do you always want to do such thing?D、Oh, forget it.7. (单选题) – I’d like you to meet Kate. –(本题2.0分)A、Yes, I’d like.B、It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate.C、You’re welcome.D、Not at all.8. (单选题) – Let me introduce myself. I’m Philip. –(本题2.0分)A、What a pleasure.B、It’s my pleasure.C、I’m very pleased.D、Pleased to meet you.9. (单选题) Mum: Susan, come and meet aunt Amy’s daughter, Catherine. Susan: Hi, Catherine, nice to meet you. Catherine: (本题2.0分)A、Yes.B、Fine, thank you.C、Nice to meet you, too.D、It’s my pleasure.10. (单选题) – Professor, this is Jack Black, my friend. –(本题2.0分)A、Jack, how are you?B、Yes, I know.C、You’re welcome.D、My pleasure.11. (单选题) – You don’t know Jane, do you? –(本题2.0分)A、No.B、Jane? I’ve known her for years.C、Yes.D、It’s my pleasure.12. (单选题) When we learn a foreign language, we should hold that no culture is inferior ( ) the others.(本题2.0分)A、forB、toC、asD、under13. (单选题) The employee requires that he ( ) the right to know the situation of the company.(本题2.0分)A、haveB、hasC、havingD、had14. (单选题) The kids behave themselves ( ) their parents’presence.(本题2.0分)A、withB、atC、inD、on15. (单选题) In the first class in this semester, the teacher started ______ a story she experienced during the summer holiday. (本题2.0分)A、asB、atC、inD、with16. (阅读理解题)Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people.Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities. Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.(1). (单选题) The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.(本题2.0分)A、bosses have good characterB、bosses are hard to deal withC、bosses determine your career futureD、bosses must have similar personality(2). (单选题) In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.(本题2.0分)A、going to work abroadB、changing jobs frequentlyC、being promoted in positionD、pursuing an advanced degree(3). (单选题) In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________. (本题2.0分)A、do your best in your workB、show your management skillsC、get along with your colleaguesD、write reports to upper management(4). (单选题) The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.(本题2.0分)A、high expectationsB、quick feedbackC、frequent criticismD、effective communication(5). (单选题) The best title for the passage might be________. (本题2.0分)A、How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B、How to Get Along with Your BossC、How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD、How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective17. (阅读理解题)My husband is a born shopper. He loves to look at things and to touch them. He likes to compare prices between the same items（产品）in different shops. He would never think of buying anything without looking around in several different shops. On the other hand, I’m not a shopper. I think shopping is boring and unpleasant. If I like something and I have enough money to take it, I buy it at once. I never look around for a good price or a better deal. Of course my husband and I never go shopping together. Doing shopping together would be too painful for both of us. When it comes to shopping, we go our different ways. Sometimes I ask my son Jimmy to buy some food in the shop not far from our home. But he is always absent-minded. This was his story. One day I said to him, “I hope you won’t forget whatI have told you to buy,”“No,” said Jimmy. “I won’t forget. You want three oranges, six eggs and a pound of meat.” In the beginning he remembered everything but he stopped several times. Once he saw two men fighting outside a clothes shop until a policeman stopped them. One of them was badly hurt. Then he stopped to give ten cents to a beggar. Then he met some of his friends and he played with them for a while. When he reached the shop, he had forgotten everything except six eggs. As he walked home, his face became sadder and sadder. When he saw me he said, “I’m sorry, mum. I have forgotten to buy oranges and the meat.I only remembered to buy six eggs, but I’ve dropped three of them.”(1). (单选题) The husband loves shopping because _______.(本题2.0分)A、he has much moneyB、he likes the shopsC、he likes to compare the prices between the same itemsD、he has nothing to do but shopping(2). (单选题) The wife doesn’t like shopping because_______.(本题2.0分)A、she has no moneyB、she has no timeC、she doesn’t love her husbandD、she feels it boring to go shopping(3). (单选题) They never go shopping together because_______.(本题2.0分)A、their ways of shopping are quite differentB、they hate each otherC、they needn’t buy anything for the familyD、they don’t have time for it(4). (单选题) Jimmy can’t do the shopping well because__________________.(本题2.0分)A、he is youngB、he is absent-mindedC、he often loses his moneyD、he doesn’t like shopping(5). (单选题) Jimmy didn’t buy what his mother wanted because _______________.(本题2.0分)A、the shop was closed that dayB、the policeman stopped himC、he forgot some of themD、he gave all the money to the beggar18. (阅读理解题)Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working, instead of going to the cinema, listening to the radio, or sleeping. But in fact sports and games can be of great value, especially to people who work with their brains. They should not be treated only as amusements. Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from gaining weight, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only uses. They give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together. In table tennis, the eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction, and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then has to decide what to do, and sends its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where the player wants it to go. All this must happen at very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at table tennis can do this successfully. For those who work with their brains, the practice of such skills is especially useful. Sports and games are also very useful for character training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as selflessness, courage, discipline and love of one’s country, but what is learnedin books cannot have the same deep effect on a child’s character as what is learned through experience. The ordinary school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the students’ time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So what the students do in their spare time is of great importance. If each of them learns to go all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of society and for the good of his country.(1). (单选题) Which of the following can be used to best explain the first sentence in the first paragraph?(本题2.0分)A、In some people’s eyes, sports and games are just as unimportant as going to the cinema, listening to the radio, or sleeping.B、Some people hold the view that when they have spare time they would like to go to the cinema, listen to the radio, or sleep.C、According to some people, sports and games are unimportant things they do in their spare time, something they do when they do not go to the cinema, listen to the radio, or sleep.D、All of the above(2). (单选题) According to this passage, sports and games are helpful in the following aspects, EXCEPT ____________.(本题2.0分)A、health, character trainingB、keeping people’s figureC、making people strongD、wealth(3). (单选题) The author, in the second paragraph, describes in detail how to play table tennis. He wants to show____________.(本题2.0分)A、that he is good at plying table tennisB、that he knows a lot about table tennis playingC、that playing table tennis is quite complex, so only those with a lot practice can play it.D、that playing table tennis is quite complex, so it is helpful to our eyes, brain and muscles working together.(4). (单选题) Sports and games can be useful for character training, because ____________.(本题2.0分)A、in text books there is nothing about character training.B、students easily forget what they learn from text books.C、what students learn in practice have deep influenceD、students spend most of their time in classes.(5). (单选题) What is the main idea of this passage?(本题2.0分)A、Sports and games are unimportant things.B、The values of sports and games.C、Sports and games can make us strong.D、Sports and games can develop our characters.19. (阅读理解题)In writing assignments in English classes my students frequently raise the topic of friendship. Reading what they write, I start to understand Chinese friendship obligations. Chinese can usually expect more from their friends than Americans can. For instance, once a student wrote that she understood that her friend wanted to go shopping. My student was busy and really had no time to do that, but she kept silent, put her work aside and went shopping with her friend. This is quite different from what American young people would say about friendship. In the U.S. you feel free to ask your friend for help, but you recognize that the friend may say no, if they give you a reason. A friend in China is someone who, sensing that you are in need in some way, offers to assist you without waiting to be asked. In China there are few limits on what you can ask or expect of a friend. Another difference is that Chinese expect friendships to be more lasting.They think a true friendship is a relationship that endures through changes in the lives of the friends. In the U.S. a person is likely to change even “best friends” several times over the years. Even the relationship in which people feel close emotionally and tell each other their secrets and personal problems may not survive life changes such as a move to another city, graduation from university, a significant change in economic circumstances, or the marriage of one of the friends.I think the reason is that friendship, like so many other relationships in the U.S. including marriage, depends on frequent interaction with the other person. If the people involved do not see each other and interact regularly, the relationship is likely to fade and die.(1). (单选题) What may an American girl do if she is busy when her friend asks her to go shopping?(本题2.0分)A、She may keep silent.B、She may put her work aside and go shopping with her friend.C、She may say no, giving reasons.D、she may help you without waiting to be asked.(2). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、Chinese people don’t feel free to ask their friends for help.B、Chinese people always try to help their friends without being asked.C、Americans wouldn’t offer help when you ask.D、Americans always say no to their friends.(3). (单选题) Which of the following sayings can properly describe Chinese friendship?(本题2.0分)A、 A friend in need is a friend indeed.B、Love me, love my dog.C、Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.D、None of the above.(4). (单选题) According to the passage, why are Americans likely to change their friends several times over the years?(本题2.0分)A、Because this is their nature.B、Because they don’t have best friends all through their lives.C、Because American friendship depends on frequent interaction with the other person.D、Because American friendship is to fade and die.(5). (单选题) What is the most proper title for this passage?(本题2.0分)A、Chinese FriendshipB、American FriendshipC、FriendshipD、Friendship in China and America20. (阅读理解题)Cloze：Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtimeworst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in bookshopimaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics, full of the storiesparents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwashstory.(1). (单选题) （1）(本题1.0分)A、hopedB、realizedC、toldD、said(2). (单选题) （2）(本题1.0分)A、shortB、longC、badD、good(3). (单选题) （3）(本题1.0分)A、easyB、shortC、highD、difficult(4). (单选题) （4）(本题1.0分)A、andB、butC、orD、so(5). (单选题) （5）(本题1.0分)A、bothB、neitherC、eitherD、very(6). (单选题) （6）(本题1.0分)A、childB、fatherC、motherD、teacher(7). (单选题) （7）(本题1.0分)A、hearsB、buys。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）及答案解析2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）及答案解析英语第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡ 9.18.C. ￡ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give atalk. C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:304. How does the woman go to work?A. By carB. On footC. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。

满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

系（院、站）
16. There are _______ on the hill. A. the sheep B. sheeps C. sheep D. a sheep 17. He will become a businessman _______ a teacher. A. at table B. good at C. instead of D. a way of 18. Now college students have to _______ may courses within four years. A. do B. take C. make D. get 19. The student felt _______ about their teacher ’s words. A. difficult B. favorite C. unwritten D. puzzled 20. In England nobody under the age of eighteen is _________ to drink in a pub. A. asked B. told C. allowed D. showed 21. More and more young people enjoy ________ in the pub. A. to drink B. drank C. drinking D. drunk 22. The _______ in your coffee is very old, and you can change a new one. A. clerk B. neighbor C. equipment D. study 23. You should make up your ________ to overcome these difficulties. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brains 24. This film ______ historical facts. A. bases on B. base on C. basing on D. is based on 25. Does this car _________ to be repaired? A. need B. must C. may D. can 26. Mr. White _______ be in Shanghai because I saw him in the Bank only a few minutes ago. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. is not able to 27. We _________ you more help, but we are very busy. A. should give B. should have given C. should be given D. should be giving 28. If it ______ fine tomorrow, we will go for an outing. A. is B. will be C. was D. were 29. Let’s go for an outing next Sunday, __________? A. will we B. do we C. shall we D. are we 30. He is not ________ to come to the meeting. A. like B. alike C. liking D. likely II. Match the explanations in Column B with the words or expressions in Column A. (10%) 1. prefer a. liked by many people 2. expensive b. not dependent 3. contain c. not noisy or loud 4. popular d. like better 5. support e. not cheating or stealing 6. income f. thing used as a test or measure 7. independent g. costing a lot 8. quiet h. help by one's sympathy or by giving money 9. standard i. include; have something within itself 10. honest j. money received over a certain period

绝密★启封前试卷类型A2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。

1．What does the woman think of the movie?A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing 2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Going out B．Ordering drinks C．Preparing for a party4．Where are the speakers?A．In a classroom B．In a library C．In a bookstore5．What is the man going to do?A．Go on the Internet B．Make a phone call C．Take a train trip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

春华教育集团2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试高起点 《英语》试题 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I 卷（选择题，共105分） 一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

（ ）1.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre （ ）2.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at （ ）3.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow （ ）4.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days （ ）5.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh 二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。

（ ）6. ______ we need air and water, so we need criticism and self-criticism. A. Even though B. So long as C. Now that D. Just as （ ）7. Children are always curious ______ everything they see. A. to B. about C. on D. for （ ）8. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or ______, can follow a favorite hobby. A. happy B. good C. fine D. well （ ）9. It’s desired that she ______ to teach us at least twice a week. A. comes B. come C. will come D. may come （ ）10. ______, I should ask them some questions. A. Were they come to us B. If they come to us C. Should they come to us D. Had they come to us （ ）11. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ______ effects he still suffers. A. that B. whose C. what D. which （ ）12. He found ______ everybody know what had happened.A. it necessary to letB. it necessary lettingC. necessary lettingD. necessary to let（）13. The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person ______ answers the questions.A. to be interviewedB. being interviewedC. interviewingD. interviewed （）14. “Car 17 won the race.” “Yes, but its driver came close to ______ killed.”A. beB. having beenC. beingD. have been（）15. About the sixth century A.D. when few Europeans could read, the Chinese ______ paper.A. inventedB. had been inventedC. have inventedD. had invented（）16. I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me.A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. either（）17. His unhappy childhood ______ his bad temper.A. accounts forB. counts forC. makes forD. goes for（）18. No one doubts ______ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that（）19. His brother had become a teacher, ______ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which（）20. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a county she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. did I knowD. I did know三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

期末作业考核《大学英语（一）》高起专满分：100分一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Courses are not __A_ _ merely for students to pass exams.A. designedB. designingC. designD. designs2. Please ___A _those details that you would like to change.A. selectB. selectionC. selectingD. selects3. There are six people present at the meeting, __ B __ three women.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes4. He __ B ___ told her that he worked for the corporation.A. simpleB. simplyC. simplifyD. simplely5. They accept what is happening without ___A_ _ to change it.A. attemptingB. attemptedC. attemptD. attempts6.He was a great _ C___; he composed many great songs.A. artB. artisticC. artistD. arts7. Sandy did not want her parents to learn _D___ the news of her failure in the exam.A. inB. forC. onD. about8. I was surprised to find out that I was heavily __B__ debt.A. onB. inC. toD. up9. Out classroom is selected __C____ the place for meeting.A. forB. inC. asD. on10. Their innovation products caught __C___ quickly.A. withB. upC. onD. in11. Can you believe that John keeps a snake __A___ a pet?A. asB. inC. forD. against12. The word comes __C___ an African language.A. upB. downC. fromD. out13. She hangs __A___ all here clothes neatly in the wardrobe.A. upB. outC. inD. on14. The child has no understanding of problems, according _D___ the doctor.A. forB. inC. onD. to15. Americans __B___ millions of Christmas cards every year.A. changeB. exchangeC. attemptD. determineSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the past, American families 16 to be quite large. Parents 17 five or more were common. Over the years, the 18 of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the 19 of living 20 the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them 21 dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better 22 and have more money to spend on 23 . The parents usually take the responsibility 24 all the expense. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers 25 away from home.16. A. tended B. wanted C. seemed D. extended17. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing18. A. amount B. number C. size D. scale19. A. level B. standard C. wage D. cost20. A. On B. By C. At D. From21. A. finally B. financially C. fashionably D. faintly22. A. worn B. wearing C. dressing D. dressed23. A. luxury B. activity C. playing D. entertainment24. A. at B. to C. on D. for25. A. are B. run C. work D. separate二、Writing （共50 分）根据所给主题句，完成下列作文。

绝密★启封前试卷类型A2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。

1．What does the woman think of the movie?A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing 2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Going out B．Ordering drinks C．Preparing for a party4．Where are the speakers?A．In a classroom B．In a library C．In a bookstore5．What is the man going to do?A．Go on the Internet B．Make a phone call C．Take a train trip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018第三学期考前作业11. (单选题) David’s story gives us a (an) _______ of the information war.(本题2.0分)A、packB、pileC、episodeD、parcel学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 02. (单选题) Her husband died in 1992, ____________.(本题2.0分)A、left her with two childrenB、being left her with two childrenC、leaving her with two childrenD、being leaving her with two children学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 03. (单选题) ______ reporting on television has helped to generate interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.(本题2.0分)A、ExtensiveB、IntensiveC、ExtendedD、Expected学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 24. (单选题) If you want to know the times of buses, please ____________ at the office.(本题2.0分)A、informB、inquireC、requireD、request学生答案： A标准答案：B解析：得分： 05. (单选题) ― Must I take a taxi?― No， you _______. You can take my car.(本题2.0分)A、had better toB、don’tC、must notD、don’t have to学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 06. (单选题) Coffee is said to have ______ effects.(本题2.0分)A、promotingB、stimulatingC、encouragingD、enhancing学生答案： A标准答案：B解析：得分： 07. (单选题) He is ___ as a leader but he hasn’t ___ in teaching.( )(本题2.0分)A、success; many experiencesB、 a success; much experienceC、great success; an experienceD、 a great success; any experiences学生答案： A标准答案：B解析：得分： 08. (单选题) What a ______ headache! I seem ______ ill.(本题2.0分)A、terrible; terriblyB、terrible; terribleC、terribly; terribleD、terribly; terribly学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 29. (单选题) The sound is so powerful that it can ______ the thick wall.(本题2.0分)A、penetrateB、pardonC、persuadeD、pursue学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 210. (单选题) With great efforts of the peace-loving people all over the world, Iraq ______ the war.(本题2.0分)A、survivedB、survived fromC、survivalD、survived to学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 211. (单选题) Not until Mr. Smith came to China _____ what kind of country she is from.(本题2.0分)A、he knewB、he didn't knowC、did he knowD、he couldn't know学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 012. (单选题) – Shall we go to see a film? –_________________(本题2.0分)A、It doesn’t matter.B、I don’t know.C、No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great.学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 013. (单选题) Why he did it will remains a ______ for ever.(本题2.0分)A、strangeB、passC、publicD、puzzle学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 014. (单选题) Although he did not know London well, he made his way ______ to the airport.(本题2.0分)A、easy enoughB、enoughC、easily enoughD、enough easily学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 015. (单选题) I’m glad ____________ to look around your research center.(本题2.0分)A、to allowB、having allowedC、to be allowedD、being allowed学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 016. (单选题) – Bob, you have a very successful business! ______ – Thank you!(本题2.0分)A、You have a good sense of humor!B、Enjoy yourself!C、You two make a lovely couple!D、Well done!学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 017. (单选题) The caterers John’s, who are just ______, are very good.(本题2.0分)A、round the clockB、round the bendC、round the cornerD、round on学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 018. (单选题) The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.( )(本题2.0分)A、broke downB、broke outC、broke upD、broke in学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 219. (单选题) – Could I trouble you to go with me? It’s too late. –__________(本题2.0分)A、No, it’s too late.B、Yes, you are.C、Oh，it’s really sorry.D、Sure, my pleasure.学生答案： C标准答案：D解析：得分： 020. (单选题) He decided to go for a sailing holiday____________ the fact that he was usually seasick.(本题2.0分)A、in spite ofB、because ofC、in case ofD、as a result of学生答案： C标准答案：A解析：得分： 021. (单选题) He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design ____________ the light of the requirements of customers.(本题2.0分)A、forB、byC、withD、in学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 022. (单选题) Don’t worry. The problem is _____, and will be quickly overcome.(本题2.0分)A、unclearB、seriousC、minorD、major学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 023. (单选题) She has a _____ interest in everything around her.(本题2.0分)A、livelyB、aliveC、liveD、living学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 024. (单选题) A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.(本题2.0分)A、hurryingB、hurriedC、hurryD、to hurry学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 025. (单选题) Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n”roll? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam._________(本题2.0分)A、It’s none of your business.B、What are you doing?C、Sure. Sorry to have disturbed you.D、No, I don’t think so.学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 026. (单选题) Don’t let the child play with scissors____________ he cuts himself.(本题2.0分)A、so thatB、now thatC、in caseD、only if学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 027. (单选题) The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________.(本题2.0分)A、choosing something to learnB、getting rid of the disturbancesC、working out a planD、solving the problem学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 228. (单选题) In the first paragraph the underlined word “envision” means __________.(本题2.0分)A、imagineB、seeC、noticeD、aware学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 029. (单选题) – Which dress will you choose? – I prefer the red one. – _______(本题2.0分)A、You have a very good taste!B、I respect your work!C、You have a very successful business!D、You wife is very charming!学生答案： C标准答案：A解析：得分： 030. (单选题) Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _____ to the health service.(本题2.0分)A、assessmentB、assignmentC、exceptionD、access学生答案： B标准答案：D解析：得分： 031. (单选题) Small computers need only small amounts of power, _____ many that they will run on small batteries.(本题2.0分)A、whichB、thatC、thisD、what学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 232. (单选题) I was satisfied with her explanation, ______.(本题2.0分)A、so my classmates wereB、so were my classmatesC、so my classmates didD、so did my classmates学生答案： C标准答案：B解析：得分： 033. (单选题) He didn’t pass the final examination. He ______ it.(本题2.0分)A、must have prepared forB、ought to prepare forC、ought to have prepared forD、ought to prepare for学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 234. (单选题) – You don’t have to play the radio so loud, do you? – __________.(本题2.0分)A、Oh, that’s nothingB、It’s very kind of you to say soC、Oh, I can’t apologize enoughD、Be careful学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 235. (单选题) – Hello, may I talk to Jerry? – Sorry, he is out of the office right now. _________________ – Yes, thank you.(本题2.0分)A、Can I help you?B、What can I do for you?C、Would you like to hold?D、Would you like to leave a message?学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 036. (单选题) He was not _____ the danger.(本题2.0分)A、knowB、realizeC、considerD、aware of学生答案： B标准答案：D解析：得分： 037. (单选题) – __________ breaking into your room, but I need your help. – Oh, I see. But you should have told me first!(本题2.0分)A、I’m terribly sorry toB、I’m terribly sorry thatC、I’m terribly sorry forD、I’m terribly sorry学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 038. (单选题) ― Do you mind changing seats with me?―_______(本题2.0分)A、Yes，you can.B、Of course，I like to.C、No，I don’t mind.D、Certainly，please do.学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 039. (单选题) The Chinese women volleyball players _______ both in and out of China.(本题2.0分)A、are thought good ofB、are highly thought ofC、are well thoughtD、are ill thought of学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 240. (单选题) Her interest in the newspaper business came from her parents, ________ of whom were journalists.(本题2.0分)A、bothB、eitherC、allD、each学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 041. (单选题) – I’m afraid there’s a slight problem with my room—my bed hasn’t been made yet. – __________.(本题2.0分)A、I’d love to, thanksB、That sounds lovelyC、You ought to do itD、Don’t worry, these things happen学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 042. (单选题) _____ is reported that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.(本题2.0分)A、ThatB、 WhatC、 ItD、As学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 043. (单选题) I fail to _____ ever meeting her.(本题2.0分)A、recallB、pretendC、planD、hope学生答案： C标准答案：A解析：得分： 044. (单选题) ― Hi， is Mary there， please?― _______(本题2.0分)A、Hold on. I’ll get her.B、No，she isn’t here.C、Yes，she lives here.D、Yes，what do you want?学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 045. (单选题) ____________ I’m 20.(本题2.0分)A、How are you?B、How old are you?C、Where are you from?D、May I have your name?学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 246. (单选题) – Can you pass me the potatoes? –__________(本题2.0分)A、Sorry, they are too heavy for me to carry.B、Sorry, they don’t taste good.C、Don’t you think they are delicious?D、Don’t you think you’ve had enough?学生答案： B标准答案：D解析：得分： 047. (单选题) By no means ______ destroy or create energy.(本题2.0分)A、we shallB、shall weC、can’t weD、we can学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 248. (单选题) Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main _______ facing the government.(本题2.0分)A、chancesB、challengesC、chainsD、changes学生答案： A标准答案：B解析：得分： 049. (单选题) ( ) make two ends meet, he had to be careful not to spend too much.(本题2.0分)A、In order thatB、So as toC、So thatD、In order to学生答案： B标准答案：D解析：得分： 050. (单选题) The kids behave themselves ______ their parents’presence.(本题2.0分)A、withB、atC、inD、on学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 0。

《机械设计基础》题库教材名称：机械设计基础主编人：陈立德试题知识点分布表1. 止回棘爪和锁止圆弧的作用是相同的。

( × )2. 带传动传动比不能严格保持不变，其原因是容易发生打滑。

( × )带传动的弹性滑动3. V带底面与带轮槽底面是接触的。

( )4. 压力角的大小影响从动件正常工作。

( )5. 虚约束没有独立约束作用，在实际机器可有可无。

( × )6. V带传动不能用于交叉传动之中。

( × )7. 尖顶从动件的凸轮，是没有理论轮廓曲线的。

( × )8. 同一直径的螺纹按螺旋线数不同，可分为粗牙和细牙两种。

( )9. 螺栓的标准尺寸为中径。

( × )10. 偏置曲柄滑块机构没有急回特性。

( × )11. 槽轮机构和棘轮机构一样，可以方便地调节槽轮转角的大小。

( )12. 双摇杆机构无急回特性。

( )13. 带轮的轮槽角应小于V带横截面楔角。

( )14. 螺旋传动中，螺杆一定是主动件。

( )15. 三角螺纹具有较好的自锁性能，在振动或交变载荷作用下不需要防松。

( )16. 平面连杆机构的基本形式是铰链四杆机构。

( )17.盘形凸轮的基圆半径越大，行程也越大。

( )18.机构具有确定运动的条件为自由度大于0。

( )19.虚约束没有独立约束作用，在实际机器可有可无。

( )20.锯齿形棘轮的转向必定是单一的。

( )21.带传动传动比不能严格保持不变，其原因是容易发生打滑。

( )22.带传动使用张紧轮后，可使传动能力加强。

( )23.润滑油的粘度随温度的升高而降低。

( )24.限制小轮的直径，其目的是增加包角。

( )25. 螺旋传动中，螺杆一定是主动件。

( )26. 槽轮机构和棘轮机构一样，可以方便地调节槽轮转角的大小。

( )27. 虚约束条件对运动不起独立限制作用。

( )28. 偏置曲柄滑块机构没有急回特性。

( )29.双摇杆机构无急回特性。

桂林理工大学成人高等教育大学英语1补考一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。