高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Our Body and Healthy Habits课件 外研版必修2
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领兑市安插阳光实验学校Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsⅠ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1.He is __________ (超重的) and he has to go on a __________ (节食).[答案] overweight;diet2.He was __________ (渴望) to live a __________ (正常的) life.[答案] eager;normal3.His __________ (受伤处) was so serious that he was sent to hospital.[答案] injury4.The boy has got used to the __________ (生活方式) there.[答案] lifestyle5.The old man takes exercise every day in order to keep__________ (强健的).[答案] fit6.The animal is __________ and I __________ see it. (rare)[答案] rare;rarely7.The __________ lady married a man with a lot of ________. (wealth)[答案] wealthy;wealth8.The __________ parents waited for his son with __________. (anxious)[答案] anxious;anxiety9.The __________ toothache made him in __________. (pain)[答案] painful;pain10.An __________ lifestye will lead to poor __________. (healthy) [答案] unhealthy;healthⅡ.完成句子1.读读这个故事,你就会知道金钱买不来一切。
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:20分钟)A(2016·衡水一中高考模拟)It is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong.Sounds familiar? Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school?During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body's need for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9.5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10yearold who sleeps at 8 pm grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10:30 pm or 11 pm.According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body's natural daynight rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body's core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagers get their sleep enough? The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later —not before 8:30 am. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsⅠ.话题延读Fighting “Big Soda”Sugar is not good for our health.But you may reason that a single can of Coke every day won’t do you much harm.After all,with exercise,you can burn off the calories from that can of Coke anyway.If this is your way of thinking,then congratulations!You are Big Soda’s ideal consumer.The term “Big Soda” refers to two soft drink companies:Coca-Cola and Pepsi.American soda consumption has experienced a sustained decline.In China,however,it’s a different story.According to a Xinhua News Agency report,Coca-Cola’s soda sales went up by 10 percent in the second quarter this year compared to the same time last year.Increases in soda consumption can be worrisome to health experts.In her recent book Soda Politics: Taking on Big Soda(and Winning),New York University nutrition professor Marion Nestle makes a fiery case against the soda industry.She says it’s all right if you drink sweet drinks occasionally.But drinking it every day is “plainly unhealthy”.According to The Economist,one large study cited in Nestle’s book found that “for each(12-ounce) can added to a person’s daily diet,the risk of diabetes jumped by 22 percent.There are also links between sugar and heart disease,obesity,stroke and cancer.” Unlike fruits or even a Big Mac,sweet drinks have no nutritional value.A 12-ounce (340-gram) can of Coke,for example,has 140 calories and 39 grams of sugar but no protein or fiber.Nestle also points out that drinking a lot of soda has a broader cost.Chronic diseases caused by unhealthy diets can create a burden for a country’s healthcare system.Increased health awareness has turned a lot of US consumers against soda.On a political level,lawmakers are also waging a war against Big Soda.Thirty-three US states are taxing soda or sugar-sweetened drinks,while some are considering introducing warning labels for soda ads and soda products.1.From the passage,we know Big Soda contains a large quantityof .A.proteinB.fiberC.nutritionD.calories2.According to the passage,drinking soda every day is .A.relatively healthyB.absolutely unhealthyC.instantly deadlyD.hardly harmful3.One proper measure taken to fight against “Big Soda” is .A.increasing political awarenessB.making related lawsC.taxing less on sodaD.attaching encouraging labels4.Which of the statements is TRUE?A.Having a can of Coke every day will be healthy.B.A 34-ounce can of Coke has 140 calories and 39g of sugar.C.Big Soda will increase the risk of getting some chronic diseases.D.Chinese soda consumption has experienced a sustained decline.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。