新概念英语现在完成时专项练习

现在完成时专练100题及答案第一部分：填空题1.I ________ (live) in this city for five years.2.We ________ (visit) the museum twice this month.3.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.4.They ________ (already leave) for the airport.5.How long ________ you ________ (study) English?6.The bus ________ (just arrive) at the station.7.By the time we arrived, they ________ (already eat) all the food.8.My sister ________ (not see) that movie before.9.He ________ (travel) to many countries in his life.10.________ you ever ________ (try) sushi before?答案：1.have lived2.have visited3.hasn’t finished4.have already left5.have, studied6.has just arrived7.had already eaten8.hasn’t seen9.has traveled10.Have, tried第二部分：改错题1.I have eat lunch already.2.She has writes a book.3.We have see that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have visited Japan never.答案：1.I have eaten lunch already.2.She has written a book.3.We have seen that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have never visited Japan.第三部分：选择题1.I _____ bought a new car.a)justb)alreadyc)yet2.She _____ seen that movie before.a)alreadyb)neverc)just3._____ you finished your homework?a)Haveb)Doc)Are4.They _____ been to this restaurant.a)haveb)hasc)had5.We _____ bought new clothes for the party.a)hasb)havec)had6.He _____ left for work yet.a)alreadyb)notc)just7._____ she ever been to China?a)Haveb)Hasc)Did8.I _____ visited my grandparents last weekend.a)haveb)hasc)had9.We _____ finished our project by next week.a)haveb)hasc)will10.They _____ traveled to Europe before.a)haveb)haven’tc)has答案：a)justa)alreadya)Havea)haveb)haveb)notb)Hasa)havec)willa)have第四部分：连线题1.I have been to Paris.2.She has already finished her work.3.We have lived in this house for ten years.4.They have never seen snow before.5.He has just started a new job.6.You have visited China, haven’t you?7.Have they ever been to Australia?8.Has he ever met the president?9.Have you ever tried sushi?10.We have traveled to many different countries.答案：g)Have you ever tried sushi?e)You have visited China, haven’t you?a)I have been to Paris.j)They have never seen snow before.d)They have lived in this house for ten years.i)She has already finished her work.c)We have traveled to many different countries.h)Have they ever been to Australia?b)Has he ever met the president?f)He has just started a new job.结论通过这个现在完成时的练习题集，我们可以更好地理解和掌握现在完成时的用法。

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析一、练习题1. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) I _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) my homework.(2) She _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) her dinner.2. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the airport.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the office.3. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) We _______ (already/just) _______ (eat) our lunch.(2) You _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) your work.4. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) She _______ (already/just) _______ (start) her new job.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) his project.5. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the hotel.(2) I _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the house.二、答案解析1. (1) already finish (2) just finish解析：在第一题中，"already"用于强调动作已经完成，而"just"用于强调动作刚刚完成。

因此，根据句意，第一个空应填"already"，第二个空应填"just"。

现在完成时专项练习姓名日期一、写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词。

(5)come____ ____ sweep ______ _______tell____ ____ make ____ ____leave____ ____ find ____ ____lose____ ____ hear ____ ____eat ____ ____ take ____ ____二、适当形式填空(10)1. I____ already ____ (see) the film.I _______ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ?For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework. 9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10. ____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?三、单项选择. (15)1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. They haven’t got much tea _______ milk.A. orB. andC. butD. of3. Jane has _____ to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5. --Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. They ______ already _______ their lunch.A. had, hadB. have, hadC. have, haveD. have, eat7. When ______ you _______ yesterday evening?A. do, leaveB. did, leftC. do, leftD. did, leave8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live精品文档9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He ______ the NanHai Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US? -- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going11. My friend ________ for me. I have to leave now.A. waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting12. Tom has ______ finished his work.A. yetB. alreadyC. at the momentD. just now四、句型转换 (10)1.I have been to Beijing before. (改为否定句)I _________ _________ been to Beijing before.2. We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)We _______ _______English _______three years3.He has got much bread. (改为否定句)__________________________________________4.He often does some shopping on Sundays. (改为否定句)__________________________________________5.He bought a new house last year. (改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________ 6. I have been there for two days. (对划线部分提问)________ _______ ________you ________ ________?7. His brother works in the factory. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________8.They have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问)have they been here?9.She listened to the radio just now. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________10.He has already painted the bookcase. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________五、Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fillin the blanks. (10)1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?”“No, I have ________ seen it.”5. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.6. I’ve known him ______ we were children.7. Our teacher has studied English ______ three years.精品文档8. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.9. Has she found her pen _______?10. She has been there _______ three days.Ⅴ.连词成句（5）1. had, a, tea, I, already, have, cup, of2. has, any, she ,beer, had, or, wine3. when, room, did, this, paint, you4. did, he, what, yesterday, do, afternoon5. been, the, never, I, to, cinema, haveⅥ. 阅读理解(5)I am Hong Li. Today is Sunday. It’s birthday. There is a birthday party in my home. There are some drinks, foods, fruits and flowers on the table. There is a big birthday cake, too. My friends come to my party. They have a lot of presents for me: toys, model planes and so on.My aunt comes to my party, too. She buys me some chocolate. They are my favourite. My father and mother buy me a new camera. We take some beautiful photos. We sit on the sofa, listen to music and chat with each other.At last, all of them walk to me and sing ‘Happy birthday’ to me. Then they share the big cake with me. I have a happy birthday. My family and my friends have a good time.正确的填T，错误的填F（）1.Hong Li’s birthday is on Saturday.（）2.Hong Li’s aunt has a camera for her.（）3.Hong Li likes chocolate very much.（）4.Only Hong Li’s friends come to the birthday party.（）5.Hong Li has many birthday presents.精品文档。

现在完成时测试题122道现在完成时用于过去发生的动作或状态与现在的联系，包括对现在的影响、造成的结果以及动作的持续等。

现在完成时的形式是由“have/has + 过去分词”构成。

1．现在完成时的构成肯定句：主语+ have/has + 过去分词...否定句：主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词...一般疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...?特殊疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ 过去分词...?肯定句否定句一般疑问句简答I / You have seen it I / You have not seen it Have you seen it? Yes, I have.No, I haven't.He / She / It has seen it He / She / It has notseen itHas he seen it? Yes, he has.No, he hasn't.We / You / They have seen it. We / You / They havenot seen it.Have they seen it? Yes, they have.No, they haven't.2．现在完成时的肯定句句型：主语（第三人称单数以外的人称）+ have主语（第三人称单数）+ has +现在完成时的肯定句由助动词have/has加过去分词构成：• He's gone shopping. / 他去买东西了。

• I've never been to Paris. / 我从未到过巴黎。

3．现在完成时的否定句句型：主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词...现在完成时的否定句是在助动词have/has后加not，之后是过去分词：• I haven't seen him for a long time.我已经很久没见到他了。

现在完成时态测试题一.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词office.8. She ____________________ (StUdy) EngIiSh SinCe She WaS ten.9. What VOU (do)?I already (air) the room.10. I ( buy ) the bike two WeekS ago.I (have) this bike SinCe the beginning O f this month.I (have) it for two WeekS・11. Tom car/ t get into the room because he (IOSt) the key to the door・12. We (IiVe) in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999.We (IiVe) for 10 years・13. He has already finished his homework・(改为否定句)17. —hen you there?(go) —Three WeekS ago.18∙——HOW many times you ever to Shanghai?—I ever there three times.(去过)19.— you (take) it?—Yes, Iit just a moment ago. (take)20∙ The GreenS(be) to the Great WalI twice 21∙ Look, the GreenS (have) SUPPer ・BUt We just(eat) it.三、单项选择.L HOW IOng have VOUhere?A. COmeB. gotC. rivedD. been2. They haven't got much teaIniIk ・A ・ Olr B. andC. butD. Of 3.Jane hasto Beijing. She Will COme backtomorrow. A. beenB. goneC. WentD ・ never been4∙ ItiS ten VearS I IaSt SaW her ・A. afterB. SinCeC. forD ・ that5. —WhO Will go to the StatiOn to meet Lorry?—I will. Iher SeVeraI times ・A. metB. have metC ・ hadD ・ WilI IneetarmetHe ____________ finished his homework ∙ 14. — I hear your father _______________ (be) to JaPan once.—Yes. He _____________ (go) there IaSt year.15∙ ________________ y ou ____________ ( read) the book y.16. I _________________________ already it. (tell)you him about 6. They ______ already ________ A. had, had B. have, had 7. When _______ you A. do, IeaVe IeaVe 8. The SnIithStheir IUnCh ・ C. have, have_ yesterday evening? B. did, IeftC. do, Ieftin China for 8 years.D. have, eatD. did,have they been here?A. has IiVed been D ・ IiVe9.HelIo, t his is Mr. Green SPeaking ・CanI SPeak toMr. BIaCk?—SOrry ・ Hethe NanHai Park ・A. has been t;o B. has gonetoC.Went toD. WilI go to10. — VOU ever to the US? - — Yes, t wice.A. Have, goneB. Have, beenC, DO J goD. were,goingU. MV friendfor me. I have to IeaVenow.A. WaitB. WaitedC. is WaitingD. WaS4. He Often does SOme ShOPPing On SUndayS ・（改为否定句）δ. He bought a new house IaSt year. （改为一般疑问句）6. I have been there for two days.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ _________ you __________ _________ ?7. HiS brother WOrkS in the factory.（对划线部分提问）8. They have been here SinCe 2000.（对划线部分提问）B ・ IiVed C. haveWditing 12. TOin has A. yet 四.句型转换finished his work. B. alreadyC. at the momentD. just now1.I before.to Beijing before.We 3.I have been to Beijing _________ ___________ beenWe began to Iearn EngIiSh three years ago.（改为同义句） _______ ________ EngIiSh _________ three yearsHe has got much bread.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）9. She IiStened to the radio just now.（改为一般疑问句）10. He has already Painted the bookcase. （改为一般疑问句）五USe "never, ever,already, jusyet,for, since”to fillin the blanks.1. I have Seen him before,SO I have noidea aboUt him.2.TaCk hasfinished hishomework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this SChOOI ten years.4. αHave you _______________ Seen the"No, I have _____________ Seen it."V ∙连词成句1・ had, a, tea, I 9 already, have, cup, Of 2. has, any, She , beer, had, OrJ Wine 3. when, room, did, this, paint, you 4∙ did l he, what, yes terday, do, aft ernoon5.been, the, never, I, to, Cinema, haveVI .阅读理解I am HOng Li. TOday is Sunday. It' S birthday. There is a birthday Party in my home. There are SOme drinks, foods, fruits and flowers On the table. There is a big birthday cake, too. My friends COme to my party. They have a IOt Of PreSentS for me ： toys, model PIaneS and SO on.My aunt COmeS to my party, too. She buys me SOme ChOCOlate. They are my favourite ・ My fat her and mot her buy me a new Calnera ・ We take SOme beautiful5. 6. 7. 9.10. IiVed I ,Ve known 1 OUr teacher It' S aboutHaS She found : She has been thereHe has In him has ten her the year before We Were Children ・ StUdied EngIiSh __________ t hree She Ieft the Nanjing last.years Pen? three days.years, city.photos. We Sit On the sofa, IiSten to music and Chat With each Other・At last, all Of them WaIk to me and Sing Happy birthday' to me. Then they Share the big Cake With me. I have a happy birthday∙ My family and my friends have a good time・正确的填T,错误的填F()1. HOng Li' S birthday is On SatUrday.()2. HOng Li' S aunt has a Camera for her・()3. HOng Li IikeS ChOCOIate Very much・()4. Only HOng Li' S friends COme to thebirthday Party.()5. HOng Li has many birthday PreSents∙。

现在完成时专项训练题及答案一、填空题1.他已经（完成）了这项工作。

2.我们已经（订购）了明天的飞机票。

3.你们已经（生产）了多少产品？4.他们已经（结束）了会议。

5.我们已经（做）过这个实验了。

6.你已经（读）完这本书了吗？7.他们已经（决定）出发了。

8.我们已经（见过）这部电影了。

9.她已经（发表）过三篇论文了。

10.你们已经（收到）了我的邮件吗？答案：1. 完成；2. 订购；3. 生产；4. 结束；5. 做；6. 读；7. 决定；8. 见过；9. 发表；10. 收到二、选择题1.Tom: Have you ever been to Paris?（B）Jack: Yes, ____.A. I don’t go there recentlyB. I’ve been there twiceC. I will go there inthe future D. I don’t like going there2.Sarah: Do you still have the book I lent you?（D）Mark: Oh, sorry. I ____ it yet.A. did n’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. don’t receiveD. haven’treturned3.Lucy: Have you heard about the new policy?（A）Tina: Yes, I ____. It was announced yesterday.A. have heard aboutB. didn’t hear aboutC. won’t hear aboutD. don’thear about4.Susan: How long have you been learning English?（B）Emily: I ____ learning English for five years.A. startB. have beenC. willD. do5.Mike: Do you know where John is?（A）Tom: Yes, ____. He has gone to the supermarket.A. I doB. I do knowC. I am knowingD. I knowing答案：1. B；2. D；3. A；4. B；5. A三、改错题请改正以下句子中的错误：1.I have went to the cinema last night.改为：I went to the cinema last night.2.She has never been see such a beautiful sunset before.改为：She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.3.We has already finished our homework.改为：We have already finished our homework.4.Have you bought the tickets for the concert already?改为：Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?5.They have been lived in this city since 2010.改为：They have lived in this city since 2010.答案：1. I went to the cinema last night.；2. She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.；3. We have already finished our homework.；4. Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?；5. They have lived in this city since 2010.四、对话配对题将下列对话的两部分进行配对。

现在完成时专项练习姓名日期一、写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词。

(5)come____ ____ sweep ______ _______tell____ ____ make ____ ____leave____ ____ find ____ ____lose____ ____ hear ____ ____eat ____ ____ take ____ ____二、适当形式填空(10)1. I____ already ____ (see) the film.I _______ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ?For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10. ____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?三、单项选择. (15)1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. They haven’t got much tea _______ milk.A. orB. andC. butD. of3. Jane has _____ to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5. --Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. They ______ already _______ their lunch.A. had, hadB. have, hadC. have, haveD. have, eat7. When ______ you _______ yesterday evening?A. do, leaveB. did, leftC. do, leftD. did, leave8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live1 / 39. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He ______ the NanHai Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US? -- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going11. My friend ________ for me. I have to leave now.A. waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting12. Tom has ______ finished his work.A. yetB. alreadyC. at the momentD. just now四、句型转换 (10)1.I have been to Beijing before. (改为否定句)I _________ _________ been to Beijing before.2. We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)We _______ _______English _______three years3.He has got much bread. (改为否定句)__________________________________________4.He often does some shopping on Sundays. (改为否定句)__________________________________________5.He bought a new house last year. (改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________6. I have been there for two days. (对划线部分提问)________ _______ ________you ________ ________?7. His brother works in the factory. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________8.They have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问)have they been here?9.She listened to the radio just now. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________10.He has already painted the bookcase. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________五、Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fillin the blanks. (10)1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?”“No, I have ________ seen it.”5. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.6. I’ve known him ______ we were children.7. Our teacher has studied English ______ three years.2 / 38. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.9. Has she found her pen _______?10. She has been there _______ three days.Ⅴ.连词成句（5）1. had, a, tea, I, already, have, cup, of2. has, any, she ,beer, had, or, wine3. when, room, did, this, paint, you4. did, he, what, yesterday, do, afternoon5. been, the, never, I, to, cinema, haveⅥ. 阅读理解(5)I am Hong Li. Today is Sunday. It’s birthday. There is a birthday party in my home. There are some drinks, foods, fruits and flowers on the table. There is a big birthday cake, too. My friends come to my party. They have a lot of presents for me: toys, model planes and so on.My aunt comes to my party, too. She buys me some chocolate. They are my favourite. My father and mother buy me a new camera. We take some beautiful photos. We sit on the sofa, listen to music and chat with each other.At last, all of them walk to me and sing ‘Happy birthday’ to me. Then they share the big cake with me. I have a happy birthday. My family and my friends have a good time.正确的填T，错误的填F（）1.Hong Li’s birthday is on Saturday.（）2.Hong Li’s aunt has a camera for her.（）3.Hong Li likes chocolate very much.（）4.Only Hong Li’s friends come to the birthday party.（）5.Hong Li has many birthday presents.3 / 3。

现在完成时态测试题一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词study _______ _______ eat _______ _______ pay _______ _______ chat _______ _______ lose _______ _______ come _______ ________read _______ _______ stop _______ _______ run _______ _______ fall _______ _______ see _______ _______ fall_______ _______ swim _______ _______ give _______ _______take _______ _______ know _______ _______ think _______ _______ leave _______ _______write_______ _______choose _______ _______ get _______ _______ begin _______ _______be __________ ________ bring _______ _______ catch _______ _______ find _______ _______ go _______ _______ hold _______ _______ hear______ ______ lay ______ ______ hurt _____ ______ learn ______ ______二、按要求完成句子1. It （rain）for a week.2. I don’t know this woman. I （meet, never）her.3.－Let’s go to the cinema.－No, I （see, already）the film.4. We （finish, not）our homework yet. Will you wait a minute?5. John （come, not）yet. He will be back in a minute.6. Mr. Green often goes to America. In fact, he （be）there ten times.7. －Where’s John? －He just （go）to the teachers’ office.8. She （study）English since she was ten.9. Jim isn’t here. He（go）to the library. He （go）there an hour ago.10. I （buy）the bike two weeks ago. I （have）this bike since the beginning of this month.11. Tom can’t get into the room because he （lost）the key to the door.He finished his homework .12. －When you （buy）the book?－I （have）it for two weeks. 13．you ( read) the book yet?14．You (find) your lost book? Yes, I (find) it hours ago.15．You needn’t tell him about it. I already him about it.(tell)16．--when you there?(go) --Three weeks ago.17．--Jim, you (write) a letter to your aunt? --yes, I . I(write) it just now.18．So far, I (not get) a letter from him.19．We already (know) each other before.20．--How many times you ever to Shanghai? --I ever there three times.(去过)三、语法与词汇：从下面四个选项中选出正确答案。

现在完成时练习题及答案1. 完成句子，我__________(吃)晚饭了。

答案，我已经吃晚饭了。

2. 完成句子，他们__________(去)那家餐厅了吗？答案，他们已经去那家餐厅了吗？3. 完成句子，她__________(看)过这部电影吗？答案，她已经看过这部电影了吗？4. 完成句子，你__________(听)过这首歌吗？答案，你已经听过这首歌了吗？5. 完成句子，我们__________(做)完作业了。

答案，我们已经做完作业了。

6. 完成句子，他__________(去)过中国吗？答案，他已经去过中国了吗？7. 完成句子，他们__________(结婚)了吗？答案，他们已经结婚了吗？8. 完成句子，你__________(读)完这本书了吗？答案，你已经读完这本书了吗？9. 完成句子，她__________(去)过欧洲吗？答案，她已经去过欧洲了吗？10. 完成句子，我们__________(见)过他的父母。

答案，我们已经见过他的父母。

现在完成时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。

它通常由助动词“have/has”加上动词的过去分词构成。

现在完成时常用于以下情况：1. 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

2. 表示过去发生的动作在未来会继续产生影响。

3. 表示过去发生的动作对现在的情况有重要意义或影响。

现在完成时的用法相对灵活，但需要根据具体的语境来决定是否使用。

下面我们来看一些练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地掌握现在完成时的用法。

1. 完成句子，我__________(吃)晚饭了。

答案，我已经吃晚饭了。

2. 完成句子，他们__________(去)那家餐厅了吗？答案，他们已经去那家餐厅了吗？3. 完成句子，她__________(看)过这部电影吗？答案，她已经看过这部电影了吗？4. 完成句子，你__________(听)过这首歌吗？答案，你已经听过这首歌了吗？5. 完成句子，我们__________(做)完作业了。

现在完成时（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1．—When did the old man die?—In 2007. He________ for nearly nine years.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．had died2．—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies already.A．am eating B．will eat C．was eating D．have eaten3．Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.A．has been to B． have been to C． has gone to D． have gone to4．Great changes ________ place. Many new schools ________.A．have taken; have been opened B．take; are openC．are taken; open D．have been taken; are opened5．下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。

”的英译文，哪—句不对？________ A．I have had this book for three months. B．I have bought this book for three months. C．I bought this book three months ago. D．It is three months since I bought this book. 6．—Look! Someone __________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean7．—Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.—It _________ be him, for he _________ America for a month.A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has gone toC. mustn’t; has been inD. can’t; has been in8．— Look at the blue sky! The rain ________.—Let’s go out for a walk.A．stops B．is stopping C．has stopped D．had stopped9．Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.A．married with B．married C．married to D．marrying10．The Hunchback of Notre Dame is the best novel that I ________ these years. A．have watched B．was watching C．have seen D．have read 11．My grandparents ________ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.A．got married B．were marriedC．have been married D．have got married12．— Has your uncle arrived?— Yes. He ________ Nanjing for three days.A．has arrived in B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in13．—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!A．have brought B．brought C．will bring D．was bringing14．—The woman must be our English teacher.—It ________ be. She along with another three teachers ________ to Wuhan.A．must; have been B．can’t; has beenC．may; have gone D．can’t; has gone15．—Sun Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Liu over there?—It can’t be her. She ________ to Xiamen for a meeti ng.A．has gone B．has been C．is going to D．will go to16．John, have you ________ the dictionary I lent you?A．bring B．brought C．brings D．bringing17．—Can you give me some information about Paris?—Sorry, I ________ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A．don’t travel B．won’t travel C．haven’t travelled D．hadn’t travelled18．—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A．come; work B．came; worked C．come; will work D．came; have worked 19．—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A．weight; weight B．weighed; weighed C．weight; weighed D．weighed; weight 20．The old man ________ for two months, but the boy is still sad.A．died B．dead C．has died D．has been dead21．—Look! The light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she _______ her work yet.A．doesn’t finish B．won’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．didn’t finish 22．—Are your parents at home now?—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.A．have gone to; went B．have gone to; goC．have been to; went D．have been to; go23．So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A．read B．have read C．was reading24．You can go to school by bike now. Your father _________ it.A．repair B．will repair C．has repaired D．is repairing25．—Where’s your father?—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.A．gone to B．been to C．been in D．went to26．I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A．has joined the army B．has joined in the army C．has served the army D．has served in the army27．This shop ________ for nearly ten years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been close D．has closed28．My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A．were B．will be C．are D．have been29．— _________ you _________ to the USA? —No, not yet.A．Did…go B．Are…going C．Have…been D．Have…gone30．—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A．are discovering B．didn’t discover C．have n’t discovered D．discovered【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1．C【解析】句意：——那个老人什么时间死的？——在2007年。

新概念第一册部分语法1. 问句：一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句，选择疑问句，否定疑问句1）一般疑问句：助动词/be动词+主语Are you a teacher? Do you want to have a cup of tea?2）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What is your name?3）选择疑问句：orDo you want beef or lamb?4）反意疑问句：肯定陈述句+否定疑问部分，否定陈述部分+肯定疑问部分You don’t need that pen, do you?5）否定疑问句：一般疑问句+否定词Aren’t you lucky? Don’t you want have a rest?2. 现在完成时1）构成：主语+助动词have, has+过去分词2）用法：①表示过去发生的和现在有某种联系的动作，常和just, usually, already, since等时间副词连用I have just had lunch. （饱了，不用再吃了）He has had a cup of tea.（不渴了，不用再喝）They have already had their holiday. （不能再度假了）The boy has already read the book. （已经知道书的内容了，不用再看了）②询问别人是否做过某事一般用现在完成时：Have you finished your homework?///Have you been to Beijing?///Have he seen the film?③表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作I have lived in Beijing for twenty years.///I have worked for this school for 1 year.④表示一种经历，经验：去过…地方，做过…事情，经历过…事情I have never had a bath.///I have never seen a film.I have never been to cinema. ///I have ever been to Paris.注：Have been to表示去过，have gone to 表示去了I have been to London.（人已经回来）//////He has gone to London.（人还在那里）⑤表示一种结果，一般不和时间副词联用I have lost my pen.///I have hurt myself.He has become a teacher.///She has broken my heart.3）句型变化：★变疑问句将助动词移到句首，变否定句在助动词后面加not.e.g. Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen.★肯定回答及否定回答：Yes, I have. No, I have not.★特殊疑问句：What have you done? /// What has he done?一般过去时与现在完成时的区别：凡是有明确的表示过去的时间状语的句子为过去时3. 过去完成时：1）用法：在过去的时间里，两个动作中，发生在前的哪个动作要用过去完成时。

练习题现在完成时练习一、按要求改变句型1. He has heard that before. (改为否定句)2. The retired people have climbed Mount Xiang many times. (改为否定句)3. David has already booked the theatre. (改为否定句)4. Steve and Carol have gone to Italy. (改为否定句)5. I have had lunch already. (改为疑问句)6. Two of the scientists have been to the North Pole. (改为疑问句)7. I have taught English in the middle school since 1980. (改为疑问句)8. They have found a job already. (改为疑问句)9. The Smiths have had a holiday since Christmas. (对划线部分提问)10. The famous singers have gone to Greece to have a meeting. (对划线部分提问)11. Li Ming has received the invitation already. (对划线部分提问)12. Jim has forgotten how to play cards. (对划线部分提问)二用括号中动词的适当形式填空1. Every student ________ (see) the program already.2. Kent and I ________ (write) poems before.3. Dick ________ (do) the work these days.4. The people living in the mountains ________ never ________ (see) films.5. Patty ________ (buy) a magazine about the school life.6. The actress ________ (live) here all her life.7. The glass is broken. Who ________ (break) this glass8. Finally the workers ________ (finish) that job.9. ________ you ________ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time10. There’s no more wine in the bottle. They ________ (drink) all of it.11. Tom ________ (leave) a message for you. He ________ (call) last night.12. I ________ (see) the movie once before. I ________ (love) it a lot.13. A: ________ (you/hear) the newsB: yes, I ________A: Who ________ (tell) you the newsB: Li Ming ________ (do)A: When ________ (he/tell) youB: Two hours ago.三. 改错1. What have you done last night2. He knew Doctor Wang since thirty years ago.3. Kite has hurt his leg, but it’s OK now.4. I work here for over ten years.5. The chairman has gone to many countries in his life.6. Where have you borrowed that dictionary7. I’ve seen the play already. Have you seen it already8. Did you see your sister carries all the baggage to the station9. My brother has bought a used car, but then he sold it.10. Her mother has gone to Europe last season.四、选择填空( )1.——Have you _____ travelled on the train ——Yes, I have.(A) never (B)ever (C)just (D)yet( ) 2.——Have you finished your homework ——Not .(A) ever (B)already (C)yet (D)just( ) 3. We haven’t finished our homework _____.(A) already (B)ever (C)yet (D)never( ) 4.——Have you learned English——Yes, I've _____ learned a lot.(A) never, ever (B)ever, never (C)ever, already (D)already. ever( ) 5.——Have you finished your homework _____——Yes, I’ve done that _____.(A) yet, already (B)already, yet (C)ever, never (D)still, just( ) ’s father _____ borrowed some pictures(A)have already （B)has just (C)have ever (D)has yet( ) finished his homework yet(A) doesn’t(B)haven’t(C) hasn’t (D) doesn’t have( ) has been like this ever since _____.(A) last week (B) for a week (C) a week before (D)the last week( ) mother has worked in this factory _____ 2 years.(A) about (B)for (C)in (D)since( ) 10. I haven't heard from him last week.(A) since (B) for (C)ago (D)before( ) father joined the party_________(A) for three years (B)since three years ago(C) three years ago (D) in two years' time( ) Green isn't in the office. He _____ to the library.(A)has gone (B)went (C)has been (D)will go( ) Smith _____ to Tokyo and he will be back in a week(A) has been (B)has visited (C)has sent (D)has gone( ) 14. They _____ China for two years.(A) have been to (B)have been in(c) have gone to (D)have come to( ) 15. Jim's been to the Great wall before, _____(A)isn't (B)wasn't (C)hasn't (D)doesn't( ) ’s never been to England, _____ she(A) has (B)hasn't (C)isn't (D)is( ) Hanmei been in the library.(A)How long (B)How soon (C)How far (D)How often( ) long ___ he ___ the library book(A) has, borrow (B)has, kept (C)has, bought (D)did, buy( ) father _____ in 1990 and her husband _____ for more than five years. (A) died ,dead (B)has died, dead (C)died ,has been dead (D)has died, has died( ) have _____ this nice watch for two years.(A) had (B)bought (C)borrowed (D)lend( ) _____ his home for ten years.（A）has left (B)left from (C)has been away from (D)was away from( ) _____ a league member for three years.(A) is (B)has been (C)has become (D)have become( ) ’s brother has _____ for two years.(A) joined the army (B)been an army (C)become a soldier (D)been in the army ( ) hasn’t _____ Guangzhou ever since he left school.(A) left (B)been away from (C)been in (D)away from( ) 25. ——Have you finished your homework ——Yes, I _____ it last night.(A) finish (B)finished (C)have finished(D)will finish( ) 26.—— _____ you ever _____ to Nanjing —Yes, I _____ there last year.(A)Have…gone, have gone (B) Have…been, went(C)Did…go, went （D)Did…go, has , been( ) 27.——When _____ you _____ Lucy in New York——I _____ here for two years.(A) did…meet, has n’t seen (B)did…meet, haven't seen(C) did…meet, don't see (D)would…meet, hadn't seen过去完成时专项练习1. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. havecooked D. was cooked2. She said she __________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. willsee D. had seen3. She said her family _______ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with4. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university5. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.6 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work7. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed8. By the time he was 4, he ______ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC.learned D. learns9. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned10. My mother______ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has workedC. workedD. works2.用动词的适当形式填空1. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.2. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher. 3．句型转换1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2. She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3..By 10:00 , I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）4. Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）5. We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)After we ________________________, we _____________________________6. He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)Before he _______________________, he______________________________.。

现在完成时专项练习9. He goes (go) to school on foot every day.10. Have you found (find) your science book yet?姓名日期一、写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词。

(5) 三、单项选择. (15)1. How long have you here?cometellleave loseeat 二、适当形式填空(10) sweepmake findheartakeA. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. They haven’t got much tea milk.A. orB. andC. butD. of3. Jane has to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years I last saw her.1. I has already seen (see) the film.I saw(see) it last week.2. Has he finished (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father has just come(come) back from work. He is tired now.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5. --Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet4. My mother will come (come) to see me next Sunday. 6. They already their lunch.5. I have worked(work) here since I moved(move) here in 1999.6. So far I have made (make) quite a few friends here.7. How long have the Wangs stayed (stay) here ?For two weeks.8. I have just finished (finish) my homework.A. had, hadB. have, hadC. have, haveD. have, eat7. When you yesterday evening?A. do, leaveB. did, leftC. do, leftD. did, leave Leave left left离开8. The Smiths in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? 6.I have been there for two days. 对(划线部分提问)-- Sorry. He the NanHai Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. -- you ever to the US? -- Yes, twice.you ?7. His brother works in the factory. (对划线部分提问)A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going 8. They have been here since 2000对.( 划线部分提问)11. My friend for me. I have to leave now. have they been here?A. waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting12. Tom has finished his work.9.She listened to the radio just now. 改(为一般疑问句)A. yetB. alreadyC. at the momentD. just now四、句型转换(10)1. I have been to Beijing before. (改为否定句)I been to Beijing before.2. We began to learn English three years ago.改( 为同义句)We English three years3. He has got much bread. (改为否定句)4. He often does some shopping on Sundays.改( 为否定句)5. He bought a new house last year. (改为一般疑问句) 10. He has already painted the bookcase. (改为一般疑问句)五、Use “nevere, ver, already, just, yet, for, since ”to fillin the blanks. (10)1. I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4. “Have y ou seen the film? ”“NoI, have seenit. ”5. He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.6. I ’v ke nown him we were children.7. Our teacher has studied English three years.8. It ’ab s out ten years she left the city. 9. Has she found her pen ? 10. She has been therethree days.Ⅴ. 连词成句（ 5）1. had, a, tea, I, already, have, cup, ofeach other.At last, all of them walk to me and sing ‘Happy birthday ’to me. Then they share the big cake with me. I have a happy birthday. My family and my friends have a good time.正确的填 T ，错误的填 F （）1.Hong L ’i s birthday is on Saturday. （ ）2.Hong L ’i s aunt has a camera for her. （ ）3.Hong Li likes chocolate very much.（ ）4.Only Hong L ’i s friends come to the birthday party. （）5.Hong Li has many birthday presents.Ⅵ . 阅读理解 (5)I am Hong Li. Today is Sunday. ’I s t birthday. There is a birthday party inmy home. There are some drinks, foods, fruits and flowers on the table. There is a big birthday cake, too. My friends come to my party. They have a lot of presents for me: toys, model planes and so on.My aunt comes to my party, too. She buys me some chocolate. They are my favourite. My father and mother buy me a new camera. We take some beautiful photos. We sit on the sofa, listen to music and chat with2. has, any, she ,beer, had, or, wine3. when, room, did, this, paint, you4. did, he, what, yesterday, do, afternoon5. been, the, never, I, to, cinema, have。

现在完成时练习I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2. — he (finish) his work today? — Not yet.4. — you ever (eat ) chocolate sundaes （圣代）? — No, never.5.　My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.7.　Shanghai (be) a small town hundreds of years ago.Now it (become) a large city.II. 句型转换(每空一词)。

1. I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句) I been to Macau before.2. I bought a new bike just now. (用just改写) I just a new bike.3. -I have seen the film already. -When __________ you __________ it？-The day before yesterday.4. Mr King ____ (teach)us English last year.1 Have you ever ___________(take) a train?3 Have you __________(make)friends with your new classmates yet?4 I ___________(have) my lunch and I’ m not hungry now.7 We can’t find him anywhere. Perhaps he___________(go) home.8 He ___________(read) the book before.10 I _________never_________ (meet) her sister before.Ⅲ.选择题1 You have _____ a tall young man. A be B are C were D been2 He has ____ the watch for a year. A buy B bought C have D had3. I’ m sorry, I ____ your name.A had forgottenB forgotC have forgottenD forgotten4. Have you met Mr. Li ______？　A. just B. ago C. before D.a moment ago5. —______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes, I _____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish6. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. -He came early this morning, didn’t he?-Yes, he did. He often___ to school early.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. has come8. Ann ____ her hair every week.A. is going to washB. washC. washesD. is washing9. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It _____ 10 minutes ago. A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been left10.-Mum, may I go out and play basketball? - _____ you _____ your homework yet?A. Do, finishB. Are, finishingC. Did, finishD. Have, finished11.-Excuse me, no photos here! Sorry, I _____ the sign(标牌). A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. can’t seeD. won’t see12.They _____ all the their money, so they have to walk home. A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend13.- Lucy, _____you _____ your ticket? -Not yet. A. can, findB. have, foundC. has, foundD. do find Lesson29 语法：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别1> 过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。

现在完成时专项训练题一、选择题1. I ______ my homework already.A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish答案：A解析：“already”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”，finish 的过去分词是 finished，主语是 I，所以用 have finished。

2. —Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes, I ______.A. haveB. haven'tC. doD. don't答案：A解析：问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，回答也用现在完成时。

肯定回答是“Yes, I have.”，否定回答是“No, I haven't.”。

3. She ______ this book for three weeks.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has keptD. has bought答案：C解析：“for three weeks”是一段时间，borrow、lend 和 buy 都是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，keep 是延续性动词，可以与一段时间连用。

4. —How long ______ you ______ here?—For about two years.A. have; studiedB. did; studyC. do; studyD. were; studying答案：A解析：“How long”提问一段时间，要用现在完成时，构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，study 的过去分词是 studied，主语是 you，所以用 have studied。

5. Mr. Green ______ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live答案：B解析：“since five years ago”是现在完成时的标志，所以用 has lived。

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.T h e G r e e n s_____C h i n a f o r f i v e y e a r s.A.h a s b e e n i nB.h a v e b e e n i nC.w e n t t oD.h a s g o n e t o【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:G r e e n一家人来中国已经五年了。

时间状语f o r f i v e y e a r s表明用现在完成时,T h e G r e e n s作主语时,谓语动词用复数,而且接一段时间要用h a v e b e e n i n,故B项正确。

2.A l t h o u g h s h e i s o n l y16y e a r s o l d,s h e______t o d r u g s f o rt w o y e a r s.A.a d d i c t sB.h a d b e e n a d d i c t e dC.h a s a d d i c t e dD.h a s b e e n a d d i c t e d【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。

句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。

结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态；b e a d d i c t e d t o沉迷于---,故选D。

3.S h e i s a s t r o n g-w i l l e d w o m a n a n d n o t o n c e_______i n t o a n yd i f f i c u l t y i n he r l if e.A.s h e h a s g i v e nB.d i d s h e g i v eC.s h e g a v eD.h a s s h e g i v e n 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。

新概念的现在完成时练习卷Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere? II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? -- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US?-- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going III. Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macau before.(改为否定句)I _________ _________ been to Macau before.2.He hasn’t cometo school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)______ _______ he come to school?3.I bough a new bike just now.(用just改写)I ____ just ____ a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We ____ ____English ____three years5.He has never surfed, _______ _______? （改成反意疑问句）6.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______have they been here?7.The old man _________ last year. He has _______ _______for a year. (die) （动词填空）8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao has _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.Ask the questions1) I have been there for two days.__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________?2) My father has lived here since 2000._________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________?3) He left here yesterday._________ ________ he _________ __________?4) They bought a book two hours ago.__________ ___________ they __________ a book?Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since”to fill in the blanks.1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子：1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。