外研版高中英语必修二Module1
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重点单词
1. fit adj.合适的；健康的；能胜任的；v.适
合，合身；使胜任
I' m quite .我很健康。(回归课本P1)
观察思考
He keeps fit with diet and exercise.
他通过节食和运动来保持健康。
That kind of music fits your mood.
那种类型的音乐适合你的心情。
This coat fits you perfectly but the
trousers are too large.
这件外套你穿着很合适，但是裤子太大了。
She is not fit to look after children.
她不适合照看小孩。
归纳拓展
be fit for适合；胜任 be fit to do适合干 ......
It is fit for sb. to do/that...某人做 .... 是合适的
keep/stay fit保持健康
fit one ' s deeds/actions to ond s words 做至U言行一致
fit in安排时间见(某人);安排时间做某事；相处融洽；适应
fit on装上；试穿
fit out装备，配备；给……提供必要的东西
易混辨异
match/suit/fit
这三个词都可表示“适合，配得上”，但用法上
仍有差别。
(1) match指两者的“相配；配得上”，指人或物
在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。
(2) suit常用于指“适合胎当”，多指符合需要、口味、性格、条 件等。尤其用来指衣着的式样、颜色或发式与人相配。
(3) fit多用来指大小、形状、位置等适合及服装合身。
活学活用 --- 用fit,suit,match的适当形式填空
(1) These shoes ___ me perfectly.
(2) The doors were painted blue to ___ the walls.
(3) The climate ____ the old man well.
(4) The patient girl is ___ for teaching.
(5) No one can ____ him because he is a leading professor in the
field of physics.
(6) Will Thursday or Wednesday ____ you?
2. anxious adj.焦虑的；渴望的；不安的
Helen is anxious about travelling on her own.
海伦对自己一个人岀门旅行感到担心。
She was anxious to finish school and get a job.
她渴望毕业找到一份工作。
The mother waited for her son with anxiety. 母亲焦虑地等着儿子。
归纳拓展
anxiously adv.焦急地 担忧地anxiety n.忧虑;渴望
be anxious about 担心，忧虑
be anxious for...渴望得至 U .
be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事
be anxious that…担心 .. (that从句中用虚拟语气)
be in anxiety 非常担忧 with anxiety 焦虑地
too anxious to do sth.非常渴望做某事
eager/anxious
(1)eager指以巨大的热情渴望实现或达到目的 ，含有积极向上的
意义，有时也指由于其他感情而表现得急不可耐。
He is eager to do that interesting job.
他急于做那份有趣的工作。(有积极的干劲和热情)
⑵anxious指热切地希望实现愿望，并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不 安，感到焦虑，强调 担心”和 焦虑”，对结果感到不安。
I'm anxious to know the final result.
我急切地想知道最后的结果。 (心中焦急)
活学活用
(1) ——I wonder if she will show up at the concert.
—She will.She is only too ____ to watch the famous conductor.
A. anxious B.proud
C.interested D.satisfied
解析 由句意可知，此处指“她很渴望看到
那位著名的指挥家”，故用anxious。B、C 两项不合题意；D项无此搭配。
(2) My mother always gets a little __ if we don ' t arrive when we
say we will.
A. anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient 解析句意为：当我们说将要到而没到时，母 亲总是有点担心。
3. pain n.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦，努力(用复数);vt.使痛苦；vi.感到疼痛
观察思考
His broken leg gave him a lot of pain.
他的断腿使他非常疼痛。
She suffers greatly from a pain in the back.
她的背痛得很厉害。
No pains，no gains.(谚语)不劳无获。
We are pained to see such wastefulness.
我们看到这种浪费现象很痛心。
归纳拓展
with great pain 煞费苦心地
take pains to do/in doing...费尽力气，煞费苦心，尽力 spare no pains to
do...不遗余力，不辞劳苦，全力以赴 in pain疼痛；在苦恼中 be pained
to do sth.很痛心地做某事
pain作名词时，表示精神上的痛苦为不可数名词；指身 体上某个部位疼痛时为可数名词；指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式。 活学活用
As a mother，she always takes great to make her family members eat
healthily.
A. ..................................................... effect B.pain C.effort D.pains 解析
take pains to do...尽力做 ......... 。
4. breathe v.呼吸
My chest hurts when I .
我呼吸时胸口疼。（回归课本P6）
观察思考
The doctor told me to breathe in and then
breathe out slowly.
医生叫我吸气，然后再慢慢地呼岀。
Let' s hope he can breathe a bit of new
life into these rather dull people.
让我们希望他能给这些沉闷的人注入新的活力。
We held our breath while Mr.Smith was
reading the exam results.
史密斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。
归纳拓展
breathe in/out 吸入 /呼出
breath n.呼吸
take a deep/big breath 深呼吸
catch/hold one' s breath 屏息
take a breath 喘口气
lose one' s breath喘不过气来
out of breath喘不过气来
in a/one breath 一 口气地
活学活用
Having worked a long time,I went out the fresh air.
A.to breathe in B.breathe
C.breathing D.breathed
解析 分析句子知空处应用不定式作目的状语，故 A项正确。
5. eye n.眼睛;视力，视觉；v.细看，注视（常
与up连用）
When Zhou Kai ' s mother saw him heading
towards the front door without a jacket on,she him anxiously.
当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就往前门走去时 ，
她担心地盯着周凯。（回归课本P2）
The little girl was eyeing up a toy in
the window .这个小姑娘正盯着橱窗里的玩具。
Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby while I was away. 玛丽提岀在我外岀期间照看婴儿。
归纳拓展
keep an eye on留神；密切注意
catch sb.' s eyes醒目；引人注意
have an eye for有判断力
make sb. open his eyes 使人吃惊
see eye to eye（常与 with 连用）意见一致
shut one' s eyes to...对 .. 视而不见
活学活用
A crowd of local children gathered around,
us in silence.
A.eyed B.eyeing C.seeing D.saw
解析 eyeing us in silence 作伴随状语，修饰 gathered around。
重点短语与句型
6. be connected with 与 . 有联系
Can you think of any Chinese proverbs
health?
你能想岀和健康有关的中国谚语吗？
（回归课本P1）
观察思考
He is not connected with the crime.
他和这次犯罪无关。
Do you have any connection with that
accident?
你和那次事故有关吗？
归纳拓展
be connected to 和 ... 相连
connect...with...把 .... 和 . 联系起来
have connection with 与... 有联系
in connection with 与 .... 有关
be related to与 ... 有联系
have something to do with... 和 ... 有关系
活学活用
The police have collected some information
the murder.
A.connected to B.connected with
C.connecting with D.was connected with
解析 connected with the murder在句中作定语相当于定语从句 which is
