英语选择题

1. _______ Susan gets onto the top of a tall building, she will feel very much frightened.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. Every timeD. Only if解答：选（C）Every / each time在这相当于whenever，用来引导时间状语从句，意为“每当，每次”；now that用来引导原因状语从句，意为“既然，由于”；even though用来引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，与even if同义，但后者引导的从句含有强烈的假设性，而前者只是一种前提；only if相当于if，only用来修饰if。

2. The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit_______.A. byB. onC. withD. at解答：选（B）。

本题考查的是动词不定式（短语）作后置定语，不定式短语“to sit…”与被修饰的中心词chair逻辑上为动宾关系。

3. _____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A. Not knowB. Not knownC. Not to knowD. Not knowing解答：选（D）。

根据句子结构，前半句属于非谓语结构，所以先排除A项。

又因为该部分的动词know的逻辑主语是主句的主语Martin，两者为主谓关系，故排除B项。

不定式用来表示目的或将来，现在分词可以表示原因或事实。

根据句意，本剧应表原因。

4. It is said that the agreement _____ between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.—A. to sign B signed C. to be signed D. signing解答：本题考查过去分词做后置定语。

英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an4．John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /5．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/6．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one8．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody9．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题10．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result11．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)四、选择题12．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless五、选择题13．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 六、选择题14．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can 15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 17．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck18．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 19．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 八、选择题20．—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 21．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who 22．—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon D．How long 九、选择题23．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 十、选择题24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 25．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or 26．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So十一、选择题27．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 29．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right十四、选择题31．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 34．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 35．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as36．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking37．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 38．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved十五、选择题39．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead十六、选择题40．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected41．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 43．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 44．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 45．—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A．help B．are helping C．will help D．helped46．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open 47．—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A．was taking part in B．has taken part inC．took part in D．will take part in十七、选择题48．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that十八、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 50．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

英语单项选择（50题）测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。

如：a book, an apple。

1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。

如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。

2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。

如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。

3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。

如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。

这个箱子很重。

4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。

如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。

We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。

如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。

如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。

英语单项选择（50题）测试题含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a4．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a 5．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a二、选择题6．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one7．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 8．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A．both B．all C．either D．neither三、选择题9．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 10．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water四、选择题11．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange五、选择题12．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by13．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past六、选择题14．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 15．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 16．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out七、选择题17．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not八、选择题18．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What19．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 20．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九、选择题21．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 22．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often23．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far十、选择题24．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 25．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 26．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired十一、选择题27．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 28．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 29．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about十二、选择题30．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or31．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十三、选择题32．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start十四、选择题33．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 34．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 十五、选择题35．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.十六、选择题36．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 37．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair38．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 39．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 40．There is someth ing wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed41．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use十七、选择题42．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 43．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in十八、选择题44．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV．A．is B．are C．has D．have45．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelledC．travels D．was travelling46．—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A．has welcomed B．is welcomed C．welcomed D．will welcome十九、选择题47．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that二十、选择题48．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have49．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless 50．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。