茂名市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：固定搭配

小升初英语复习中，有许多的重点，包括单词，时态，语法，短语等等！今天，小编就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语，汇总在一起供大家查看，希望对大家有所帮助！1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.7.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.8. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.9. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.10. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can’t wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。

A. go
B. going
C. to go
15. ( 2 分 ) I like ________ and ________.
A. danceing; swimming
B. dancing; swiming
C. dancing; swimming
16. ( 2 分 ) —What ________ wrong, Jim?
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答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配，助动词 【解析】【分析】句意：马克不喜欢……马，但是他的弟弟……like 后跟动词 ing 形式，前文出现的后文再次 出现用助动词代替，主语是 his brother，第三人称单数，助动词用 does，故答案为 A。 【点评】考查固定搭配 like doing 和助动词的用法。 2.【答案】 C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：四点了。该到回家的时间了。It's time to do sth.是固定句型，故答案为 C。 【点评】考查介词辨析，识记固定句型。 3.【答案】 C 【考点】介词辨析，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：你必须注意交通灯。A 在……，B 在……里，pay attention to 注意，固定短语，故选 C。 【点评】考查介词辨析及固定短语。 4.【答案】 B 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：......星期二继续呢？根据句意这是 Why not“为什么不......呢”, 句型，这是固定结构。 故答案为：B. 【点评】这是考查口语的题目。要掌握 why not 构成的口语句子。 5.【答案】 B 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：……博物馆向右拐，然后直走。Turn right at +地点，在某地右转，go straight 直走， 固定搭配，故选 B. 【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配汉语意思和用法。 6.【答案】C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我想……一个披萨。固定搭配 want to do sth，想要做某事，故选 C. 【点评】本题考查了固定搭配 want to do sth。 7.【答案】 C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：......周二走呢？固定搭配，Why not do sth？为什么不做什么呢？故答案为：C. 【点评】这是考查固定短语的题目。要掌握句型 Why not do sth。 8.【答案】A 【考点】物主代词，固定搭配

小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总1. Look forward to 期待例句：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.2. Take part in 参加例句：I want to take part in the school sports meeting. 3. Get along with 与……相处例句：She gets along well with her classmates.4. Pay attention to 注意例句：Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying.5. Think about 考虑6. Give up 放弃例句：Don't give up easily. Keep trying!7. Look up 查阅例句：You can look up the word in the dictionary.8. Be interested in 对……感兴趣例句：They are interested in learning English.9. Take care of 照顾例句：I need to take care of my little brother.10. Make up 编造，弥补例句：She always makes up interesting stories.11. Speak loudly 大声地说话例句：Please speak loudly so everyone can hear you.12. Ask for 请求，要求例句：Can I ask for your help?13. Look after 照顾例句：My sister looks after our pet dog.14. Think of 想起，考虑例句：Can you think of a solution to this problem?15. Take off 脱下例句：He took off his jacket when he entered the room.16. Get up 起床例句：I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.17. Put on 穿上例句：Don't forget to put on your coat before you go outside.18. Carry on 继续例句：We will carry on with the meeting tomorrow.19. Go on 发生，继续例句：What's going on here? Why is there so much noise?20. Turn on 打开例句：Please turn on the lights in the classroom.21. Turn off 关闭例句：Remember to turn off the TV when you finish watching it.22. Listen to 听例句：Please listen to what the teacher is saying.23. Write down 写下例句：Don't forget to write down the answers.24. Look at 看例句：Look at the beautiful flowers in the garden.25. Walk to 步行去例句：I usually walk to school every morning.26. Help with 帮助例句：Can you help me with my homework?27. Get on 上车例句：We need to get on the bus now.28. Get off 下车例句：Please get off the train at the next station.29. Wait for等待例句：I will wait for you outside the library.30. Study hard 努力学习例句：If you want to get good grades, you need to study hard.以上是小升初英语常考固定搭配的汇总，掌握这些固定搭配可以帮助你更好地理解和运用英语。

小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总英语固定搭配短语是指两个或多个单词组合在一起，形成一个固定的表达意义的短语。

在学习英语的过程中，掌握一些常用的固定搭配短语可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。

以下是一些常用的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。

1. take a shower: 洗澡2. go to bed: 上床睡觉3. do homework: 做作业4. have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5. get dressed: 穿衣服6. brush teeth: 刷牙7. go to school: 去学校8. go home: 回家9. go shopping: 去购物10. play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏11. watch TV: 看电视12. listen to music: 听音乐13. read books/magazines: 阅读书籍/杂志14. be late for: 迟到15. be good at: 擅长16. be interested in: 对...感兴趣17. be afraid of: 害怕18. be happy/sad/excited: 快乐/伤心/兴奋19. be bored: 感到无聊20. be hungry/thirsty: 饿/渴21. be sleepy: 感到困倦22. be quiet: 保持安静23. be careful: 小心24. be polite: 有礼貌25. be patient: 耐心26. be kind to: 对...友好27. be honest: 诚实28. be busy with: 忙于29. be quiet: 保持安静30. be proud of: 以...为骄傲31. go on a trip: 去旅行32. go for a walk: 去散步33. go for a swim: 去游泳34. go on a picnic: 去野餐35. go to the park: 去公园36. go to the cinema: 去电影院37. go to the zoo: 去动物园38. go to the library: 去图书馆39. go to the museum: 去博物馆40. go to the beach: 去海滩41. have a rest: 休息42. have a party: 举办聚会43. have a meeting: 开会44. have a picnic: 举办野餐45. have a try: 尝试一下47. have a great day: 祝你过得愉快48. have a wonderful vacation: 愿你度假愉快49. have a long conversation: 进行长时间的对话50. have a cup of tea/coffee: 喝一杯茶/咖啡51. make a decision: 做决定52. make a plan: 制定计划53. make friends: 交朋友54. make a mistake: 犯错误55. make progress: 取得进步57. make a reservation: 预订58. make a wish: 许愿59. make money: 赚钱60. make noise: 制造噪音61. take a break: 休息一下62. take a walk: 散步63. take a photo/picture: 拍照片64. take a nap: 小睡一会儿65. take a taxi: 打的士66. take a bus/train: 坐公交车/火车67. take a trip: 去旅行68. take a day off: 请一天假69. take care of: 照顾70. take turns: 轮流71. give advice: 给予建议72. give a speech: 做演讲73. give a presentation: 做报告74. give a gift/present: 送礼物75. give a helping hand: 伸出援手76. give a warning: 发出警告78. give a hug: 给一个拥抱79. give an explanation: 解释80. give permission: 允许81. do housework: 做家务82. do exercises: 做运动83. do research: 做研究84. do well in: 在...表现好85. do the dishes: 洗碗86. do the laundry: 洗衣服87. do the shopping: 做购物88. do homework: 做作业89. do a favor: 帮忙90. do business: 做生意92. keep a diary: 写日记93. keep calm: 保持冷静94. keep clean: 保持清洁95. keep fit: 保持健康96. keep the promise: 遵守诺言97. keep studying: 继续学习98. keep a secret: 保守秘密99. keep trying: 继续努力100. keep in mind: 牢记101. go straight: 往前走102. go away: 离开103. go up: 上去104. go down: 下去105. go out: 外出106. go back: 返回107. go through: 经历108. go on: 继续109. go off: 关掉110. go by: 路过111. set up: 建立112. set off: 出发113. set aside: 留出114. set a goal: 设定目标115. set the table: 摆餐具116. set the alarm clock: 设定闹钟117. set a record: 创纪录118. set free: 释放119. set rules: 制定规则120. set a date: 定个日期121. bring up: 养育122. bring back: 带回123. bring in: 引入124. bring along: 带上125. bring joy: 带来快乐126. bring luck: 带来好运127. bring to an end: 结束128. bring to life: 使活跃129. bring under control: 控制住130. bring to light: 揭示以上是一些常见的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。

小升初英语常用固定搭配短语A.动词不定式（to+动词原形）1.want to+动词原形想要做2.how to+动词原形怎样做3.need to+动词原形需要做4.would like to+动词原形想要做5.be happy to+动词原形很开心做6.be glad to +动词原形很乐意做e...to+动词原形用……做……8.It's time to+动词原形是时候做……(=It’s time for doing)B.情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形能/不能做2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形应该/不应该做3.must/mustn’t+动词原形必须/不准做4.will/won’t+动词原形将要/将不做5.have to+动词原形不得不做6.Shall we +动词原形？我们做……好吗？7.may+动词原形可以做8.May I + 动词原形？请问我可以……吗？C.+动词 ing1.be+动词 ing 正在做（现在进行时）2.No+动词 ing 禁止做 eg.No smoking! 禁止吸烟！3.go+动词 ing 去…… eg.go swimming 去游泳4.like+动词ing 喜欢做某事5.love+动词 ing 爱做某事6.start+动词 ing 开始做某事7.begin+动词 ing 开始做某事8.stop+动词 ing 停止做某事9.How about/What about+动词 ing 做某事如何？（提建议）10.be good at+动词 ing 擅长于做某事11.do well in+动词 ing 擅长于做某事12.it's time for+动词 ing 是时候做某事13.stop sb.from+动词 ing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb.for+动词ing 因做某事感谢某人15.不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。

小升初英语固定搭配汇总((1).加动词原形can/can’t + 动词原形should/shouldn’t+动词原形may+动词原形must/mustn’t+动词原形Will/won’t+动词原形do/does/did+动词原形help+动词原形have to+动词原形Shall we +动词原形祈使句动词原形开头(2).+to+动词原形want +to++动词原形how +to++动词原形need +to++动词原形would like +to++动词原形Would you like + to+动原be happy +to++动词原形Let +宾格+动词原形use… to+动词原形It’s time +to+动词原形can’t wait to+动词原形to +动词原形(3).+动词ingbe+动词ingno+动词inggo+动词ing like+动词ing love+动词ing start+动词ing begin++动词ing stop+动词ing how about/What about+动词ingbe good at+动词ingdo well in+动词ing介词+动词ing不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing(4).后面跟形容词的动词有：be, keep, look, feel, get, stay, become, make, smell, sound,turn.(5). 量词：a lot of 许多/some一些+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词( a lot 许多，后面不可跟名词，Don’t eat a lot. 不要吃太多)a lot of noodles/bread 许多面条/面包some vegetables/water 一些蔬菜/水a few 几个+可数名词复数 a few eggs 几个鸡蛋a little 一点+不可数名词 a little cola 一些可乐针对上述量词提问用how many (多少)many 许多+可数名词复数many toys 许多玩具much 许多+不可数名词much tea 许多茶too many 太多+可数名词复数too many students 太多学生too much 太多+不可数名词too much milk 太多牛奶(6). the的用法1. 球类前面不加the play football/table tennis 踢足球/打乒乓球2. 月份前面不加the in January/February 在一月/在二月3. 乐器前面加the play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他4. 四个传统节日加the the Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5. holiday 前加the the National Day holiday 国庆节(on holiday 度假中，没有the )6. 景点前加the the Bund (上海)外滩the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫the Summer Palace 颐和园(Tian’anmen Square 前面不加the)7. 序数词前加the on the second floor 在二楼the third girl第三个女孩日期：the +序数词+of +月份8. 其他the next day 第二天（7）in 的用法1. 在…里/上in the kitchen 在厨房in the forest 在森林里in the playground 在操场上in the tree 在树上(指不长在树上) the apples on the tree 树上的苹果on the tree 在树上(指长在树上的) the monkeys on the tree 树上的猴子2. 时间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上in May / June 在五月/六月in three days 三天内in the future 在将来/未来3. 其它in a healthy diet 在健康的饮食in your meals 在你的餐点中go in 进入in front of 在…前面(方位上的) before 在……之前(时间上的) in front of the house 房子前面before bedtime 睡前(8)on的用法1. 某一天前用on1) on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday 在周一/周二/周三/周四2) on the second of March 在三月二日3) on Mother’s Day 在母亲节4) on your birthday 在你生日2. 某一天的早中晚on Friday morning在周五早上on Saturday afternoon在周六下午on Sunday evening在周日晚上on Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜3. 其它on your left/right 在你左边/右边put on 穿上(take off 脱下)put on a play 上演/表演一出戏try on 试穿get on 上车（get off下车）from then on 从那时起go on 继续(go well 进展顺利)(9)at的用法1.时间at eleven (o’clock) 在十一点at night 在夜里at weekends 在周末at a time 一次at Christmas 在圣诞节at Chinese New Year 在中国新年at this festival 在这个节日at first 起先，最初at last 最后2. 地点at school 在学校at home 在家at Mike’s house 在麦克家at the party 在派对at a snack bar 在小吃店at a shopping centre 在购物中心at Park Station 在公园站at the train station 在火车站at the bus stop在公交车站at the traffic lights 在交通信号灯处at the school gate 在校门口3. 其它point at…指着，指向point at the king 指着国王laugh at 笑，大笑(laughed过去式) laugh at me 笑我shout at 朝……喊shout at that old man 朝那个老人喊(10)V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to sb.1. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物/向某人展示某物show me your new clothes=show your new clothes to me 为我看你的新衣服2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物/把某物给某人give him a book = give a book to him 给他一本书/把一本书给他3. send an email to her = send her an email 给她发封邮件/发封邮件给她4. write letters to them = write them letters 给他们写信/写信给他们(11)句型What ….? 询问什么，用具体的事情回答。

固定搭配一、to do (动词不定式)1. want to do ,ask sb to do, tell sb to do, wish sb to do, would like sb to do, decide to do, lean to do, plan to do, try do do, need to do, it's time to do=it's time for sth2. I don;t know what to do.3. I'm glad/happy/sorry to hear that.4. I have a lot of homework to do. Would you like something o drink/eat?二、domake sb to, let sb do, had better do,, Why don't you...?=Why not...? Would/Could you please...?三、doing1. enjoy doing, be busy doing, give up doing, mind doing, practise doing, finish doing, what about2. Running is good for our health.四、to do/doing1. Remember to see the film this evening. I remember seeing this film before. remember to do sth ______________ remember doing sth ___________________2. Don't forget to turn off the lights. I forgot turning off the lights.forget to do sth.___________________ forget doing sth.______________________ 3. Stop talking. Stop to do your homework.stop doing sth._____________________ stop to do sh.________________________ 4. I saw him going home just now. I saw him play basketball yesterday.see sb doing._____________________ see sb do_____________________________1. Mother asks me _____ computer games.A.not playB.to playC.not to playD.to not play2. I'm hungry. Get me something ____.A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.for eating3. My mother often asks me _____ early.A.get upB.got upC.getting upD.to get up4. The woman wants her daughter _____ English every morning.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read5. --Let's do something at the party. What about _____? --No, I'd like _____.A.to sing, to danceB.to sing, dancingC.singing, dancingD.singing, to6. Thank you for _____ grandpa when I was away.A.looking afterB.look overC.looking atD.look for7. What about _____ to the town with us?A.we goB.we goingC.goingD.to go8. Some boys of Class One enjoy _____ music.A.listen toB.listens toC.listening toD.listened to9. --It's too hot. Would you mind my _____ the door? --_____. Please do it now.A.to open, OKB.opening, Certainly notC.opening, Of courseD.to open,Good ldea10. The teacher told the students _____ in class.A.not talkB.don't talkC.didn't talkD.not to talk11. Tell him _____ be late for school.A.not toB.don't talkC.to not12. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them _____.ughedughughingD.to laugh13. Will you please _____ drop your shoes?A.not toB.don'tC.notD.to not14. Don't forget _____ the lights when you leave the classroom.A.to turn offB.to turn onC.turning off15. I'm sorry I forget _____ your English textbook.A.to tringB.bringingC.to takeD.taking16. We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop _____ a rest.A.hadB.haveC.to haveD.having17. My grandfather wants _____ around the world because he enjoys _____ new places.A.travelling, seeingB.to travel, to seeC.to travel, seeingD.travelling, to see18. The interesting story made us _____.ughingB.to laughughughs19. --Tom,have you seen your brother? --Oh, I saw him _____ basketball on the playground onmy way home.A.to playB.playsC.playingD.played20. At last the child stopped _____ and listened to the music.A.to cryB.cryingC.cry21. When I was walking in the street, I saw a plane _____ over my head.A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.to fly。

小升初重要知识总结常见短语与固定搭配归纳小升初对于学生来说是一个重要的阶段，通过小升初考试，孩子们可以进入更高的学习环境，迈向人生的新起点。

而在小升初考试中，掌握一些常见的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。

本文将对小升初考试中常见的短语及其固定搭配进行归纳总结。

一、英语相关短语与固定搭配1. Catch up with（赶上）例句：He ran as fast as he could, but he couldn't catch up with the bus.2. Keep up with（跟上）例句：You need to study hard in order to keep up with the rest of the class.3. Look forward to（期待）例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.。

4. Give up（放弃）例句：Don't give up even if it's difficult.。

5. Make up（编造）例句：He made up a story to explain why he was late.二、数学相关短语与固定搭配1. Add up（相加）例句：Can you add up these numbers for me?2. Take away（减去）例句：If you take away 5 from 12, you get 7.3. Multiply by（乘以）例句：To find the answer, you need to multiply 4 by 6.4. Divide by（除以）例句：You should divide 16 by 4 to get the answer.5. Figure out（弄清楚）例句：Let's try to figure out the answer together.三、常见科学短语与固定搭配1. Carry out（执行）例句：We need to carry out the experiment to see the results.2. Look into（调查）例句：The police are looking into the case.3. Find out（发现）例句：I did some research and found out the answer.4. Set off（引起）例句：The loud noise set off the car alarm.5. Come up with（想出）例句：Can you come up with a solution to the problem?四、语文相关短语与固定搭配1. Read through（仔细阅读）例句：Make sure to read through the passage before answering the questions.2. Write down（写下）例句：Please write down the main points of the lesson.3. Look up（查阅）例句：You can look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary.4. Point out（指出）例句：The teacher pointed out my mistake in the essay.5. Speak up（大声说）例句：If you have any questions, don't hesitate to speak up.通过对小升初考试中常见的短语与固定搭配的归纳总结，希望孩子们能够在备考过程中更加自信和准备充分。

小升初英语专题复习固定搭配1.I ________ eat. I have a ________.A. can, toothacheB. can't, toothacheC. can't, headache2.I like ________ jigsaw puzzles.A. doB. doingC. does3.Robin is not _______!A. sellB. saleC. for sale4.Carlos enjoys _______ fish.A. feedB. feedsC. feeding5.Thanks for______ your book to me.A. lendB. lendsC. lending6.Mike likes ________ basketball. He often ________ basketball.A. plays; playsB. playing; playC. playing; plays7.My friend did very well _________the sports meeting.A. inB. atC. an8.I want to ______ a boat and take many photos there.A. rowsB. twoC. row9.I________my eraser. Can you help me_______ it?A. loss; findB. lost; findC. lost; found10.Let ________ clean the window.A. myB. meC. I11.My father likes at the weekend.A. ride a bikeB. rides a bikeC. riding a bike12.Danny, _________up, please.A. standB. sitC. see13.I like _____, they are cute.A. monkeysB. monkeyC. panda14.—How can I get to the museum?—Go ________ for ten minutes. Then ________ right.A. straight; turnB. on; getC. straight; get15.Does Sam __________ to CDs?A. listenB. playC. go16.Let's go _______.A. shopB. shoppingC. shops17.—How many ?—Two.A. dressesB. dress18.How many ____ are there in your class?A. boyB. boysC. girl19.I like __________ and basketball.A. swimB. swimingC. swimming20.Jack and his uncle go to the Old People's Home _______ a month.A. everyB. onceC. each21.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, but I can play ________ football.A. the, theB. the, ／C. ／, ／22.I can't play pipa, but I can play football.A. /; theB. the; /C. the; the23.Ben goes to Zhongshan Park ________ underground.A. onB. inC. by24.Summer is hot, but we can go________.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swim25.你想帮助别人，你说：________A. Let me help you.B. Let you help me.C. Let's help each other26.He wanted _____ a football player.A. beB. toC. to be27.Look _______the people _______the park.A. at, onB. on, inC. at, in28.What _____ you like _____ on Mondays?A. do, eatB. would, to eatC. would, eat29.I like _______ football.A. playB. playsC. playing30.__________are welcome.A. YourB. YouC. you31.I'm ______the farm ______day.A. in, allB. on, allC. in, in32.I _____my grandparents last summer holiday.A. went toB. visitedC. took33.The man wants ____________ to New Zealand.A. goingB. to goC. goes34.—Mum, how can I get to my uncle's home?—________ left ________ the bus stop, then go straight. It's on your right.A. Go; atB. Turn; toC. Turn; at35.—What _______ they like doing?—They like _______.A. do; skateB. does; skatingC. do; skating36.Ms Guo takes the parents ________ classroom and tells them __________ lessons.A. in; aboutB. to; aboutC. to; with37.Jim is good_______ English and Maths.A. toB. intoC. at38.You must pay attention ________ the traffic lights.A. atB. inC. to39.—I'm thin. What should I do?—You should ________ more.A. eatB. eatingC. eats40.—What are you good at?—We're good at________.A. fishB. danceC. riding41.Hello, my __________ Kitty Li.A. nameB. namesC. name's42.What ________ you ________ to eat?A. would; likeB. like; wouldC. did; liking43.They like _______ stories and _______.A. read; runningB. reading; runningC. reading; run44.— What are you going to do for your mother?— I try a special (特殊的)card for her.A. makeB. to makeC. making45.My watch was lost. I need ___ a new one.A. buyB. buyingC. to buy46.I can ________ a puppet for you.A. doB. cookC. make47.— What would you like to drink?— I'd like _________ water.A. a glass ofB. a glasses ofC. glass of48.How many____ are there in your house?A. roomB. a roomC. rooms49.You must pay attention ________ the traffic lights.A. toB. onC. at50.Don't be angry ________ me, mum. I won't tell lies again.A. forB. withC. at答案一、单选题1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C6. C7. A8. C9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. C38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B。

小升初英语语法专项透析专题08《固定搭配》【考点精讲】动词原形:1 情态动词后用动词原形2 do does did以及don’t doesn’t didn’t 后用动词原形3 let sb do sth 让某人做某事4 why not do sth = why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？5 had better do sth 最好做某事否定形式 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事动词 to do 形式： want to do sth 要做某事Would like to do sth 想要做某事Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事（否定形式）Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事Ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事（否定形式）Plan to do sth 计划做某事Decide to do sth 决定做某事It’s time to do sth 做某事的时间到了动词 ing 形式1 介词后面用ing形式Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Feel like doing sth 想要做某事Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事How about doing sth = what about doing sth ？做....怎么样？Be interested in doing sth 做某事很感兴趣常用固定搭配1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

小升初英语公式及固定搭配英语是小升初考试中的重要科目之一，对于学生来说，掌握一些常见的公式和固定搭配，可以帮助他们更好地理解和运用英语。

下面是一些常见的英语公式和固定搭配：1.提建议：- You should/ought to + 动词原形（should与ought to基本相同，都表示“应该”）- Why don't you + 动词原形（为什么不……）- How about + 动词-ing（……怎么样）例句：- You should/ought to study harder for the exam.- Why don't you join the school choir?- How about going to the park this weekend?2.表示喜好和不喜好：- I like/love/enjoy + 动词-ing（我喜欢……）- I don't like/hate + 动词-ing（我不喜欢……）例句：- I like playing basketball.- I don't like eating vegetables.3.表示能力和不会：- I can + 动词原形（我会……）- I can't + 动词原形（我不会……）例句：- I can swim.- I can't speak French.4.表示目的和原因：- I want/need/have to + 动词原形（我想要/需要/不得不……）- Because/so/as + 句子（因为/所以……）- In order to + 动词原形（为了……）例句：- I want to buy a new bicycle.- I need to finish my homework.- I can't go to the party because I am sick.- I exercise every day in order to stay healthy.5.表示进行中的动作：- be + 动词-ing（正在进行的动作）例句：- He is playing soccer now.6.表示过去的动作：- be + 过去分词（过去的动作）例句：- The book was written by J.K. Rowling.7.固定搭配：- go to school/bed/the park (去上学/去睡觉/去公园)- get up/ready (起床/准备好了)- take a bath/shower (洗澡/淋浴)- have breakfast/lunch/dinner (吃早餐/午餐/晚餐)- do homework/exercise (做作业/做运动)- watch TV/a movie (看电视/电影)- listen to music/a CD (听音乐/CD)- read a book/newspaper (读书/报纸)- play basketball/tennis/chess (打篮球/网球/下国际象棋)例句：- I have breakfast at 7:30 every morning.- He often plays basketball with his friends.。

小升初英语常用固定搭配to+动词原形1.want to+动词原形2. how to+动词原形3. need to+动词原形4.would like to+动词原形5.be happy to+动词原形6.be glad to +动词原形e... to+动词原形8. It's time to+动词原形情态动词+动词原形1. can/can't+动词原形2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形3.must/mustn’t+动词原形4.will/won’t+动词原形5.do/does/did+动词原形6. have to+动词原形7. shall we十动词原形8. let+宾格+动词原形9. help+动词原定10. may+动词原形11.祈使句动词原形开头+动词ing1. be+动词ing2. no+动词ing3. go+动词ing4.like+动词ing5.love+动词ing6. start+动词ing7. begin+动词ing8. stop+动词ing9. how about/what about+动词ing 10. be good at+动词ing11. do well in+动词ing 12. it's time for+动词ing 13. stop sb. from+动词ing14.thanks for+动词ing15.不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。

后面跟形容词的动词1.be (am, is, are, was, were) be动词+形容词2.feel, look, sound, smell, taste 感官动词+形容词3.get, make, turn, become 表示状态变化的+形容词4.keep, stay 表示状态保持的+形容词量词1.a lot of（许多）/lots of（许多）/some（一些）+可数名词复数或不可数名词2.a lot表示程度，一般跟在动词后面修饰动词，后面不可直接跟名词。

小升初英语固定搭配辨析练习题20题含答案解析1.She is good _____ playing the piano.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案解析：A。

“be good at”表示擅长做某事。

“be good in”无此固定搭配。

“be good on”无此固定搭配。

“be good with”表示善于应付……的，与……相处得好。

本题题干意思是她擅长弹钢琴，所以选A。

2.He is interested _____ reading books.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：A。

“be interested in”表示对……感兴趣。

“be interested on”无此固定搭配。

“be interested at”无此固定搭配。

“be interested for”无此固定搭配。

本题题干意思是他对读书感兴趣，所以选A。

3.They are busy _____ their homework.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析：A。

“be busy with”表示忙于某事。

“be busy in”后面一般接动名词，表示忙于做某事。

“be busy on”无此固定搭配。

“be busy at”无此固定搭配。

本题题干意思是他们忙于他们的作业，所以选A。

4.She is angry _____ him.A.withB.atC.onD.in答案解析：A。

“be angry with”表示生某人的气。

“be angry at”后面一般接某事，表示因某事而生气。

“be angry on”无此固定搭配。

“be angry in”无此固定搭配。

本题题干意思是她生他的气，所以选A。

5.He is proud _____ his achievements.A.ofB.withC.onD.at答案解析：A。

“be proud of”表示为……感到骄傲。

“be proud with”无此固定搭配。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：固定搭配一、单选题（共50题）1.It's time _______ home now.A. goB. to goC. heD. her2.Chen Jie likes _______ a bike.A. rideB. ridingC. ridesD. rode3.Amy enjoys ___________ TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watching4.I'm very sad _____________ say goodbye to you.A. toB. byC. for5.Keep on _______________ Chinese in the UK.A. practisesB. practiseC. practising6.It's easy to _______ a yoyo.A. play withB. playing withC. play7.What happened _______ your mother?A. toB. forC. with8.Good luck _______ you!A. forB. toC. with9.We're going to say goodbye ______________ our primary school.A. ofB. onC. to10.Good luck_____________ the future!A. byB. forC. on11.Why did you throw it out _______ the window?A. forB. inC. of12.I'm afraid _______ the snake.A. ofB. aboutC. for13.It's easy _______ mistakes in English.A. to makeB. madeC. to makes14.What's the matter _______ you?A. ofB. withC. to15.They put the cups _____________ their heads.A. inB. onC. at16.Amy asked Lingling to _______________ some caps for the game.A. bringB. broughtC. brings17.It's easy ___________ mistakes with English.A. to makeB. madeC. to makes18.Look! The teacher is waving _______ say hello.A. inB. forC. to19.She is trying _________ the bus.A. drivesB. to driveC. drive20.Amy likes __________ chess with her friends.A. playsB. playingC. play21.What do you want ____________ eat?A. atB. inC. to22.The little girl is afraid _____________ the big dog.A. aboutB. withC. of23.Please take it ________ the nurse.A. toB. inC. on24.I think it's difficult _____ French.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak25.Pleased ______you.A. meetB. to meetC. meeting26.She is very sad ________ goodbye to her grandma.A. sayB. sayingC. to say27.If you keep on ________ English every day, you will be better and better.A. practiseB. to practiceC. practising28.I'm going to go to the restaurant, I really enjoy ________ its food.A. eatB. to eatC. eating29.Now it's 5 o'clock. It's time ________ home.A. goingB. to goC. go30.Please write a letter ________ your friend. Then you can get the information about him.A. toB. ofC. about31.Sally wants ________ all the words.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to remember32.My mum is a policewoman. I am proud ________ her.A. forB. withC. of33.Anna wants to go to China. So she learns to ________ Chinese.A. speakB. speaksC. speaking34.I bought a present ________ you.A. toB. forC. by35.We are interested ________ playing the flute.A. onB. inC. about36.They decided ________ make a paper spaceship together.A. ofB. forC. to37.—What's your mum doing?—She's making a cake ________ me.A. inB. forC. at38.I on the Internet.A. looked it upB. looked up itC. look up it39.I can play pipa.A. anB. aC. the40.In winter I can go .A. skateB. skatingC. ice-skate41.My home is far my school.A. forB. fromC. of42.I know new filmsA. lot ofB. a lot ofC. a lots of43.It's getting now.A. low and lowB. low and lowerC. lower and lower44.I'd like a try.A. haveB. havingC. to have45.Both the girls are very thin.A. ofB. forC. with46.Would you like to ______________ an e-friend in Australia?A. haveB. hadC. having47.Bob is too fat! He should stop ______________ too much sweet food.A. eatB. eatingC. ate48.We should stop _________________ rubbish into the river.A. throwB. throwingC. throws49.Peter spent his holiday ____________ London this summer.A. inB. onC. of50.— How can I get to the bookstore, sir?— Turn left _________ the cinema then go straight. It's _________ the right. A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解：句意：现在是时候回家了。

小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总加动词原形：We can play XXX.XXX.I have XXX.You should study harder for the test.He will call you later.Shall we go to the park?Do your XXX.May I borrow your pen?Can you help me with my math problem?2.+to+动词原形：I want to eat some pizza for dinner.Would you like to go to the movies with me?How to make a cake?It’s time to go to bed.I need to buy some new shoes.I’d be happy to help you.I can’t wait to see the new movie.I would like to go on XXX.XXX.3.+动词ing：She is good at singing.What about going swimming this weekend? XXX.He is good at playing chess.I go running every morning.He does well in math.I like XXX.XXX dancing.Starting next week。

we will have a new XXX.I XXX learning English when I was six. XXX.4.后面跟形容词的动词：She looks happy today.He feels sick.XXX.The music sounds beautiful.XXX XXX.5.量词：There are a lot of books on the shelf.I would like some water。