(完整word)高一英语上册随堂练习题及答案和解析

随堂演练即时体验巩固提升Ⅰ.词义辨析1．divide, separate①Where the Changjiang enters the sea, it is ________ into a number of small rivers.②History shows that wars are ________ into two kinds: just and unjust.③The patient should be ________ from the others.④Please ________ the green apples from the red ones.答案①divided②divided③separated④separate2．attend, take part in, join①She was sick so she didn't ________ her classes.②A great number of students ________ t he movement last month.③He will never forget the day when he ________ the army.④He ________ the club and ________ a lot of its activities (活动) in his spare time.答案①attend②took part in③joined④joined; took part inⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．— I'm not going t o buy that English­Chinese dictionary.— ________ am I. It's too expensive.答案与解析Neither/Nor 句意：——我不准备买那本英汉字典。

Book 1 Unit 1--2随堂练习I. 单词拼写(10分)：1.At first I d_________ with his suggestion，but later I changed my mind and agreed.2.I’m really g__________ for everything you’ve done for me.3.Belinda knows Japan really well .Perhaps she could give us a few t__________.4.I think__________(十几岁的青少年)have similar tastes in dress.5.Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill，__________(遭受)great pain.6.People from England made v ________to conquer other parts of the world.7.N________English speakers can understand each other easily.8.English became less like German________(逐渐地)between about AD 800 and 1150.9.These new settlers enriched the English v________.10.A large number of people speak English________(流利地)because English is an________(官方的)language there.II. 用所给词汇的适当形式填空（10分）：1. Jim, who has grown up in a circus(马戏团) , is able to ________with all the animals.2. I ___________ from a bad headache after the operation.3. Please ___________ your daughter’s name to this list.4. Air pollution is one of the problems that we can’t afford to _____.5. He did that _________. He wanted to help us.6. He began to work again because he has _______ from a bad cold.7. She ___ everybody in our class, so she was appointed as the monitor.8. Mary said that she would _________ her suitcase right away because she was leaving the next day.9. I felt very __________ because my friend broke her promise.10. She hurried to finish her work ___________ catch the train.III.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）：1.I was most________(grate)to John for his kindness of sending me the book immediately.2.The teacher seems to________(like)the idea of testing children in such a narrow way to find out who is the most excellent.3.He had promised his mother he wouldn't watch TV plays，but he was ________(exact) doing that last night.4.When I travel with my friends，my parents are always________(concern)about me.5.Do not begin judging anything about the idea until you have understood it ________(entire).6.I never know that encouragement is so________(power)that it can change a person.7.He found a ________(dust)bag under the bed when he was cleaning up his room yesterday.8.Every time I________(agree)with somebody，they go running to the boss.9.Do you have any ________(dirt)clothes to be washed?10.The girl fastened a red belt________(loose)around her waist.IV.重点短语填空（10分）：1.believe it ________ not信不信由你2.a ________ town 邻镇3.from all ________ the world 来自世界各地4.________ a part/role in 在……中扮演一个角色5.take note ________ 注意；记下6.the same...________... 与……相同7.________your left- hand side 在你的左手边8.go ________ the corner 转过拐角9.go straight ________ 直走10.build ________ 建立；增进(健康)V.介、副词填空（10分）：1. English around the world differs from one another ________some important ways.2. List the countries that use English ________an official language.3. Natives can understand each other ________they speak different kinds of English.4. We all know that English has changed a lot ________time.5. English of that time became closer ________the present English.6. English has been used in Hong Kong ________about 1842.7.Actually，all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate_ _______each other.8.________the end of the 16th century，about five to seven million people spoke English.9.________the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use________ a wider vocabulary than________ ________.10.Tom is absent today because ________his illness.VI. 完成句子（30分）1.他问我的新工作是否进展顺利。

人教新课标高一英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship 随堂基础练习I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. The ________ (手提箱) is big enough to take your clothes with you on holiday.2. Although I am wearing a(n) ________ (大衣), I am still cold.3. The manager has not decided how to ________ (解决) the matter.4. It took my grandma a long time to ________ (恢复) from the bad cold.5. What ________ (使心烦) me was not what he said but the way he said it.6. The ________ (窗帘) was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.7. The girls chatted and ________ (交换) clothes with each other.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. This is the first time (that) Mr. Smith (visit) China.2. It’s no pleasure (look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.3. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always __________ (concern) about his safety.4. I ________ (entire) agree with what you have said.5. I had to clean up the room; it was rather ________ (dust).6. I believe that encouragement is so ________ (power) that it can change a person. III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。

2021年高一3月随堂练习英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节（共5小题）请听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．When will the man leave?A．On December 27th．B．On January 3rd．C．On January 27th．2．What is the man supposed to do?A．Meet the headmaster．B．Borrow some books．C．Attend a meeting．3．Why does the man like collecting postcards?A．There are unique pictures on them．B．It doesn’t cost him so much．C．He can get information from them．4．What do we know about the man?A．He lives in Paris now．B．He once lived in Paris．C．He will visit Paris soon．5．Where did the speakers spend their vacation?A．At the seaside．B．In the mountains．C．On the farm．第二节（共15小题）请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What does the woman want to get?A．An application form．B．The dean’s address．C．The d ean’s number．7．When will the woman e back from London?A．A week later．B．Two weeks later．C．A month later．请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

高一英语上册课堂45分钟随堂练习题及答案高一英语上册堂45分钟随堂练习题及答案高一英语上册堂45分钟随堂练习题及答案堂45分钟练习Ⅰ语法和词汇知识1—You ______ some neideas?—YeahI’ll tell you laterA．e about B．e into C．e up with D．e out with解析e about“发生”；e into“进入；得到”；e up with“想出”；e out with“发表，布，说出”。

句意——你想出新的主意了吗？——是的，我过会儿告诉你。

答案C2—John is such a stupid guy that he failed every exam —Sorry，I won’t agreeHe is ______ than stupidA．lazier B．no lazier C．more lazy D．lazier rather解析考查形容词。

句意——约翰是如此愚笨的学生以至于每次考试都不及格。

——我不完全赞同，与其说他愚笨倒不如说他懒惰。

句式more＋adj/n＋than＋adj/n表示“与其说……倒不如说……”。

答案C3______，he can help his mother with a lot of housework A．A small boy as he isB．Though a small boy he isC．Small boy although he isD．Small boy though he is解析as/though 引导的让步状语从句中，表语、状语常放在句首。

如果表语是单数可数名词，冠词a/an通常省略。

句意尽管他是个小男孩，但能帮助母亲做很多活。

答案D4______ good use you made of your time to study，there is。

高一英语必修1第一单元的随堂测试题高一英语是整个高中夯实基础的阶段，而英语单元测试练习题又是对英语学习每个阶段的基础巩固，所以说英语单元测试练习题对整个高中英语学习中起着不可或缺的作用，下面是高一英语必修1第一单元随堂测试题及答案，小编为你提供参考。

考试时间 45分钟总分 100分I. 单项选择（每小题1分，共计20分）1. I will never forget the day _____ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while2. I will never forget the day _____ we spend together.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while3. I find the story really worth ______.A. readingB. to readC. being readD. to be read4. Where _______ for the past few years？A. are youB. have you beenC. have you goneD. did you go5. Because he was six， he decided to _____ himself.A. wearB. have onC. dressD. put on6. They are _______the new songs.A. practised singingB. practising to singC. practising singD. practising singing7. The shop stayed ________ till six o'clock.A. openedB. openC. closeD. closing8. I don't know ____________.A. what does the word meanB. what the word meanC. what the word meansD. how the word means9. Mary said that she ___________ London.A. has never gone toB. has never been ，toC. had never been toD. had never gone to10. Do you think his tie is _________？A. same as mineB. the same as mineC. the same as myD. the same to my11.—— ______ if I smoked？——I'm sorry， but it's not allowed.A. Do you mindB. Did you mindC. Would you likeD. Would you mind12. What do you think ______ cut down the big tree？A. we can'tB. can't weC. that we can'tD. that can't we13. What do you think ______ an apple ______ to the ground？A. cause， to fallB. to cause， fallingC. causing， fallingD. causes， to fall14.——Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.——______.A. I don'tB. I won'tC. I can'tD. I will15. ——Need I clean the room now？——Yes， you _____ ， but you ______ ask someone to help you.A. need， needB. must， canC. need， canD. must， need16. Your English teacher looks very young； He _____ be over 30.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. won' tD. may not17.——Could I speak to Mr Brown？—— ______ ， I'1l go and see if he is in.A. Who are youB. He isn't hereC. I'm sorryD. Hold on， please18.——Have you _____ the invitation to the party？——Yes， I have. And I've ______ it.A. accepted， receivedB. received， acceptedC. received， receivedD. accepted， accepted19.——Can I speak to Mr Wang？——Sorry， he' s out. Can I _____ a message？A. leaveB. takeC. ask forD. want20.——Would you mind lending me your new car？——__________.A. No. 1'11 use itB. Of course notC. Yes， pleaseD. Sorry， you wouldn't II. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分）I must tell you about the most terrible dream I had the other night. Actually，it wasn't a dream， it was 21 of a nightmare. You know I don't believe in the super natural： ghosts， witchcraft（魔法）and all 22 ， but what happened wasso 23 that I'm actually beginning to 24 there must be some truth in it. It was a 25 night， with the wind howling and the thunder crashing but finally I 26 to get to sleep. What happened next was really 27 . There， at the end of the bed，stood a dark figure. I'm not exaggerating（夸张）—— 28 I could really see it. It was dark in the room， of course， but I saw the 29 of the figure clearly. I know not all ghosts are 30 ， but this one looked really terrifying. Then it spoke. At 31 ， it made some sounds； it was moaning（呻吟）， as if in 32 . You can imagine by this time I was trembling 33 . Hiding under the blankets， Iwas 34 from head to foot. What terrified me was the thought that the thing might 35 me. I knew if it did， I would 36 . It kept on making strange sounds which now sounded more like 37 or spells. Was it some kind of witch， sent to 38 its magic on me， I wondered. Then it 39 into the wall. How I fell asleep again is still a 40 to me. What do you make of it all？ You know I was never superstitious but now I'm not sure.21. A. more B. less C. much D. many22. A. those B. these C. that D. this23. A. real B. strange C. terrible D. actual24. A. doubt B. guess C. expect D. believe25. A. wonderful B. terrible C. normal D. special26. A. tried B. attempted C. managed D. began27. A. interesting B. amusing C. frightening D. exciting28. A. strictly B. personally C. generally D. onestly29. A. sign B. outline C. appearance D. expression30. A. serious B. supernatural C. nervous D. dangerous31. A. most B. least C. best D. worst32. A. pain B. attack C. danger D. risk33. A. slightly B. shamefully C. violently D. silently34. A. moving B. waving C. cooling D. shaking35. A. touch B. affect C. stick D. find36. A. jump B. scream C. die D. escape37. A. whisper B. murmur C. witchcraft D. curses38. A. make B. work C. give D. offer39. A. turned B. disappeared C. hurried D. escaped40. A. nightmare B. mystery C. dream D. secretIII. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共计20分）AWhen you walk along a street in a big city in the United States， you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment（约会）with someone， he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America， even the radio programs may not begin right on time， nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled（控制）by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.41. There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because ______.A. people in the stores want to sell these clocksB. bosses want to make their stores beautifulC. people think it important to know the timeD. they needn't wear watches when they are away from home42. The underlined word "rush" in the passage most probably means ______.A. “run”B. “race”C. “hurry”D. “move”43. If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America， he might not arrive on time， and this is because ______.A. he didn't have a watch with himB. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clockC. he didn't think it important to arrive on timeD. he didn't like an appointment with someone44. In some countries in South America ______.A. the radio announcers do think it important to announce the exact timeB. the radio programs many start a bit early or lateC. many people think a clock has much powerD. most people do not want to be controlled by others45. From the passage we can see ______.A. most Americans like to have an appointment with othersB. radio announcers all over the world give the correct timeC. people in some countries in the South America are very poorD. people in the US value time more than those in some countries in South AmericaBThe English are often described as unfriendly people who don‘t talk to strangers （陌生人）。

Unit 1 Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．Since his parents died early，he had to earn his own living when he was a __teenager__(青少年)．2．It is advisable to look at the __contents__(目录) page of a book before buying it.3．The police are watching the man’s __movement__(活动) secretly.4．My small __greenhouse__(温室) gets very hot when the sun is shining.5．As long as your competitor is up for the __challenge__(挑战)，you might as well go for it.6．In 1973，the first Open University __graduates__(毕业生) received their degrees.7．Teachers __recommend__(建议) parents should not allow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.8．They have designed a lot of __advanced__(先进的) electric equipments.9．We were all deeply moved and proud of having such a __responsible__(负责的) teacher.10．Actually，whatever happens，we must stay calm first and then find a wise__solution__(解决办法)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Right.What I want now is two __volunteers__(volunteer) to come down to the front.2．The soldier preferred __to die__(die) rather than give in.3．My parents are well content __to live__(live) in the country.4．Applicants for the position must have __suitable__(suit) work experience.5．I do __actually__(actual) think that things have improved.6．A survey showed people were__confused__(confuse) about what they should eat to stay healthy.7．It is recommended that the machine __(should) be checked__(check) every year.8．The first part of the project was finished two months ahead__of__schedule.9．The team has been training hard __in__ preparation for the big game.10．This attracts more people to sign up __for__ courses，quizzes，discussionsand lectures.Ⅲ.选词填空be fluent in，be responsible for，confuse...with...，graduate in，sign up for，in advance，recommend...to...，take up a new challenge1．Every student should __take up a new challenge__to become confident.2．I always __confuse__ Lisa __with__ her sister because they are so alike.3．As she has been in England for many years, she __is fluent in__ English.4．He __graduated in__ physics from Cambridge University.5．I __recommend__ this book __to__ anyone with an interest in chemistry.6．It will be cheaper if you book the tickets __in advance__.7．We should __be responsible for__ the work and keep teamwork spirit in mind.8．This term, I will __sign up for__ my favorite sport—Chinese kung fu.Ⅳ.完成句子1．(2018·江苏高考)Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings __whenever we go shopping__因此，无论什么时候我们购物时，都应多想一想这些物品的排名。

人教版英语精品资料随堂演练及时体验巩固提升Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．I still remember the pig farm ________ we visited three monthsago.答案与解析that/whichthat引导定语从句修饰the pig farm，同时that/which 在定语从句中作宾语。

2．He is the only one of the students who ________ (be) a winner ofscholarship for three years.答案与解析has beenthe only one of the students中的先行词是theonlyone，定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。

另外，由forthree years可知句子应用现在完成时。

3．Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons________weremembered at school.答案与解析that当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that。

4．Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is red.答案与解析whose关系词在定语从句中作定语，所以用whose。

5．I don't like the way ________ you speak to her.答案与解析that/in whichthe way后接定语从句时，有三种形式：(1)省略连接词；(2)用关系代词that连接；(3)用in which连接。

6．The fire destroyed all ________ was in the building.答案与解析thatall是destroyed的宾语，that引导定语从句修饰all，因that 在定语从句中作主语，故不能省略。

7．He often helps the students ________ he thinks are not quick attheir studies.答案与解析whowho引导定语从句，在从句中作are的主语，所以不能填whom(作宾语)，he thinks为插入语。

北师大版高一英语随堂及课后习题答案第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．Often he________sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.A．should B．would C．could D．might22．If you don’t go there，________.A．so will I B．neither do I C．so do I D．neither will I23．Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years________it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A．so long as B．as much as C．as long as D．as well as24．________he lives in a comfortable flat and possesses a lot of money，he doesn’t seem as happy before.A．While B．Whether C．Unless D．Before25．It is________of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.A．considerate B．considerable C．considering D．considered25．A句意为“你姐姐还未起床，你调小收音机音量想得真周到”。

considerate考虑周到的；considerable相当大的，相当多的。

C、D两项的形式均不符合要求。

26．________what I had originally thought boring，the trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun.A．Related to B．In place of C．Contrary to D．Because ofC考查介词短语辨析。

(时间：45分钟满分：60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1．Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________，some people drink alcohol.A．character B．evidence C．pressure D temper2．As she________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep. A．read; was falling B．was reading; fell C．was reading; was falling D．read; fell3．It is fashionable to drive a car，but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A．give up B．stick to C．insist on D．connect to4．Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not，you may get________over by a car.A．to run B．runC to be run D．running5．He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A．in place B．in the way C．by the way D．out of place 6．He's going to hospital in Beijing for special________，and there they have good medical care.A．training B．cure C．disease D．treatment7．Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a________in life.A．development B．difference C．progress D．point8．Have you got a free evening next week? ________，let's have dinner. A．While so B．Since so C．When so D．If so 9．—Few children are as bright as he is，and also，he works very hard. —It's no________ he always wins first place in every examination. A．doubt B．wonder C．problem D．question 10．The number of people out of job________over 4,000，but a number of them________ to apply for different jobs.A．are; are trying B．are; is tryingC．is; are trying D．is；is tryingⅡ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)ACharter schools operate with public money but without many of the rules that govern traditional public schools.In the United States the rules for charter schools differ from state to state.But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it.A charter school might be independent or connected to the local public school system.It might be started by teachers，parents or，in some cases，a profit-making business.It sets up the goals of the school and other details like how student performance will be measured.And now a group of charter schools have formed the Green Charter Schools Network(GCSN)．The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that.The schools teach students to be concerned with community issues(社区事务)that affect them and the environment.For example，young children grow crops in a school garden and learn about healthy eating.Older students help recycle waste from the cafeteria.And local schools share what they grow in community gardens with people in need.Jim McGrath is president of the GCSN.He says there are about two hundred“green”charter schools across the United States.The plan is to also include traditional public schools as well as private schools.“The most important thing is that every one of us—every child，every adult—has a responsibility that our action，every action we make has an effect on the earth that we live in.And that our natural resources are never unlimited.And that if we want a positive earth for future generations，we all need to make commitments to be change agents so that we don't destroy our natural resources，”said Jim McGrath.The GCSN holds its first national conference this October in Minnesota.Supporters of green schools say their goal is to expand the movement across the country.11．Which of the following is TRUE of a charter school?A．It has more strict school rules.B．It is built for disabled students.C．It is financed by profit-making business.D．It generally has greater freedom of teaching.12．The GCSN will________.A．destroy our natural resourcesB．combine private schools togetherC．build more schools throughout the worldD．do more to make a difference to the environment13．Students in the GCSN may ________.A．join in political issuesB．recycle waste from factoriesC．grow crops in a school gardenD．share what they grow with one another14．Jim McGrath________.A．holds several national conferencesB．takes charge of all charter schools in the USC．suggests everyone should be responsible for the earthD．believes our natural resources are never running out15．The passage is mainly about________.A．differences among charter schoolsB．achievements of the GCSNC．charter schoolsD．the GCSNBPresident Obama is encouraging moms to make their education a priority.While encouraging people of all ages to seek higher education，Obama is particularly targeting working moms with his Scholarships for Moms program.The Scholarships for Moms program builds on the federal government's long-standing offer of Pell Grants.To encourage more mothers to return to school，the Obama administration is now making some changes.For the Scholarships for Moms program，the biggest incentive is the amount of money being offered.The maximum amount awarded through Pell Grants is about $4,000 per student，but for mothers who apply to the program，that amount is increased to $5,000.The aim of these grants is toallow working moms to return to school and earn a degree that allows them to better provide for their families now and in the future.In addition，the administration hopes that equipping_mothers to earn more money as working professionals will also be a stimulus to the economy. In addition，a great incentive for moms considering this program is that it applies to enrollment in nearly any type of higher education institution.Four-year universities as well as smaller community colleges，are covered.You can go to a private school or a public one.An option for busy moms who can't stay on campus is to study through online courses. Basically the government's Scholarships for Moms program is a comprehensive attempt to get mothers who are keen on study back into the classroom.With the Obama scholarship，the worry of returning to school is removed.In almost any area of interest，working moms can earn a degree.This means they can be fully equipped to provide for their families.Higher education no longer has to be an unfulfilled wish or an unobtainable goal.The Scholarships for Moms program was designed to help create a brighter future for mothers and their children.16．From the first paragraph we can know that ________.A．people of all ages go to college in AmericaB．Obama values mom's education very muchC．moms should try to support their familiesD．many mothers refuse to go to school now17．More money is offered by the Scholarships for Moms program in order to ________.A．help mothers to make a livingB．inspire people to learn from othersC．persuade more students to work harderD．encourage moms to go back to school18．The underlined phrase “equipping mothers”(in Paragraph 2)probably refers to mothers who ________.A．have a degree B．are dressed well C．stay at home D．own much money 19．Many moms probably appreciate the program because ________. A．they can make more money at schoolB．the university lasts as long as four yearsC．there are more chances for them to chooseD．they like the atmosphere in the classroom20．Who will benefit from the Obama scholarship most? A．Teachers and their students.B．Working moms and their children.C．All the schools and families.D．Fathers and mothers in America.Ⅲ.写作(满分30分)假设你叫李华，是校报通讯员。