复合不定代词的练习题
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六年级英语复合不定代词用法练习题50题含答案解析1. There is ______ interesting in today's English class.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing答案解析:A。
在肯定句中表示“某事、某物”用something。
本题说今天的英语课上有有趣的事情,所以选A。
anything用于否定句和疑问句;everything表示“一切事物”;nothing表示“没有东西”,均不符合题意。
2. I have ______ new to tell you.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. somethingD. anything答案解析:C。
肯定句中表示“某事”用something。
这里说我有新的事情要告诉你,somebody表示“某人”;anybody用于否定句和疑问句;anything用于否定句和疑问句,所以选C。
3. My mother bought ______ nice for my birthday.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing答案解析:A。
肯定句中表示“某物”用something。
妈妈为我的生日买了好东西,anything用于否定句和疑问句;everything表示“一切”;nothing表示“没有东西”,所以选A。
4. There is ______ wrong with my bike. I can't ride it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing答案解析:A。
肯定句中表示“某事、某物有问题”用something。
这里说我的自行车有问题,我不能骑它,anything用于否定句和疑问句;everything表示“一切”;nothing表示“没有东西(没有问题)”不符合题意,所以选A。
复合不定代词专项训练1.有人在敲门,请开门。
选XXX。
2.XXX在这里是新人,所以我们对他一无所知。
选D。
nothing。
3.没有人和XXX住在一起。
她一个人住。
选XXX。
4.电脑好像有问题,我会尽快修理。
选A。
something。
5.钱很重要,但不能买到特别是幸福和健康这些东西。
选D。
nothing。
6.妈妈,我不想吃任何东西。
我感觉不舒服。
选XXX。
7.你想吃点什么吗?选XXX。
8.水对每个人都很重要,所以世界上有很多水节。
选D。
everyone。
9.我有重要的事情要告诉你。
选XXX。
10."XXX trip?" "Yes。
I was glad to meet them."11."What about doing something helpful for the homeless people?" "Good idea!"12."XXX's newspaper?" "Yes。
a XXX XXX."13."Come here。
I'll tell you something important about your study." "OK。
we're coming."14."Would you please tell me if there is XXX's newspaper?" "Sorry。
I haven't read it yet."15."I'm XXX do."16."XXX."Do you have any plans for winter n。
Perhaps somewhere warm。
It's always nice to XXX。
八年级上册Unit1 复合不定代词一、单选题(共11道,每道8分)1.At present(目前), children mean_______ to most parents in China.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something答案:A解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。
根据句意“眼下,对中国的大部分父母而言,孩子意味着……。
”和常识可知,孩子是父母心中的一切。
everything意为“一切;所有的事情”,nothing意为“什么也没有”,anything意为“任何事情”,something意为“一些事情”。
所以正确答案为A。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:不定代词2.A smile costs _______, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:C解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。
根据句意“微笑花费……,却给予许多,因此我们应该学会微笑。
”和生活常识可知,微笑应该是没有成本的。
everything意为“一切;所有的事情”,nothing意为“什么也没有”,anything意为“任何事情”,something意为“一些事情”。
所以正确答案为C。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:不定代词3.—Do you have _______ else to say for your mistake?—______ but sorry.A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.something; AnythingD.anything; Nothing答案:D解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。
句意是“——对于你的错误,你还有其它要说的吗?——……除了对不起。
”由于anything一般用在否定和疑问句中,something用在肯定句和有请求含义的一般疑问句中。
完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练题及答案复合不定代词由不定代词和形容词构成,可以表示人或物、肯定或否定。
在使用时需要注意以下几点:1.含义辨析:复合不定代词可以表示人或物,需要根据语境进行辨析;同时也需要注意肯定或否定的情况。
在同义句转换时,需要注意变换不定代词和形容词。
2.与adj.的关系:复合不定代词和形容词之间的关系可以用公式“复合不定代词+ adj.”表示。
3.数:当复合不定代词做主语时,应该使用单数形式。
4.所有格:人+’s;人+else’s;物不能有+‘s。
例如:nobody’s business;anybody’s seat;XXX’s name。
5.复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she或they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词应该是it。
6.合与分:someone,anyone,everyone只能指人,不与介词of连用;而some one,any one,every one则既可指人又可指物,可以与介词of连用。
no one与none的区别需要注意。
练题:1.我饿了,我想吃点什么。
A。
anything B。
something C。
everything D。
nothing2.“你有什么话要说吗?” “没有,我什么都不想说。
” A。
something。
everything B。
nothing。
something C。
everything。
anything D。
anything。
nothing3.为什么不找某个人来帮你呢。
A。
XXX4.一切准备就绪,我们现在可以开始了。
A。
are B。
is C。
be D。
were5.他的眼睛有问题吗?没有,他没事。
A。
anything wrong B。
wrong something C。
nothing wrong D。
wrong nothing1.There was something wrong with my bike。
复合不定代词专项练习1. He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many2.____ name is Han Meimai.A. Herself B. Hers C.She D. Her3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA.neither B.none C.both4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A.Baotou B. Baotou weather C .that in Baotou D .those of Baotou 5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.the6.----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A.your; my B.yours; my C .your; mine D.yours; mine7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A.anything B.something C.nothing8.----Look! We have ____ sugar. ----Really? Let's goandbuy some.A.few B .a few C.little D.a little9.A.no B.any C.some10. ---- “There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?” ----“All r inght. ”A.some; some B .any; any C.some; any D .any; some11.Today, ____ trees are still beingcut downsomewhere inthe world.A.much too B .too much C.many too D .too many12. There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understa nd.A.both B .all C .every D .each13.Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A.yours B.your C.you14. Mr. Greentaught____ Englishlast year.A.our B.we C .us15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one. A.other B .others C .the others D .another16. Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home. A.She; his B.She; her C. He; her D. He; His17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A.any; some B .any; any C.some; some D.some; any18.I often help ____ .A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers 19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A.both B .all C .either D .every20 .“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”A.both B .either C .all D.neither21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither22.There were ____ people and _____noise in the park last Sunday.A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many23 . ____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A. Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D. Every; every24. Please keeptogether. We want____ of youtoget lost.A.none B.some C.many D .any25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A.little; a few B .few; little C .few; a few D.little; a little26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her27.aven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”A . anything; Excuse meB . something; Excuse meC . something; PardonD .everything; Pardon28. Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A. important anything B . anything important C . important something D .something important29. My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housewo rk.A.little B.few C .a little D .a few30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.A.All B. Each C.The both D.None31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A.his; him B.her; her C.her; him D.his; her32.W“ould you like some milk in your tea?”es, just ____ .”A.much B .a little C .a few D.little33.____ school is much larger than ____ .A.Their; our B.Their; ours C .Theirs; ours D .Theirs; our34.A.anyone's else's B .anyone's elseC .anyoneelse's D .anyone else 35. He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A.this B.that C.it D.which36. Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A.everything B .something C.nothing D .anything37.____ office is much smaller than ____ .A.Ours; yours B .Our; yours C.Theirs; our D .Your; their38 .“Help ____ to some meat, Mary, ”my aunt said to me.A.themselves B .ourselves C .yourself D.himself39.There are twenty teachers in this grade .Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A.the other B .the others C .othersD .other40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A.little B .a little C .few D .a few1. 答案 B.( too much 只能修饰不可数名词, much too 修饰形容词或副词, very much 可修饰动词; many 只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。
高三英语复合不定代词练习题30题(答案解析)1.Several students in our class are discussing the math problem. Do you think ______ can solve it?A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one答案解析:B。
本题考查复合不定代词在疑问句中的用法。
anyone 常用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“任何人”;everyone 表示“每个人”,通常用于肯定句;someone 也用于肯定句,表示“某人”;no one 表示“没有人”。
在这个疑问句中,询问是否有人能解决这个问题,anyone 最合适。
2.There is a new library in our school. I'm sure ______ will love it.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody答案解析:A。
本题考查复合不定代词在肯定句中的用法。
everybody 表示“每个人”,在肯定句中强调所有人;anybody 常用于疑问句和否定句;somebody 用于肯定句,表示“某人”;nobody 表示“没有人”。
在这个肯定句中,说学校有新图书馆,肯定是每个人都会喜欢,所以everybody 正确。
3.The exam was very difficult. I don't think ______ passed it.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one答案解析:A。
本题考查复合不定代词在否定句中的用法。
don't think 后面跟否定的意思,这里表达考试很难,不认为每个人都通过了,everyone 在否定句中表示部分否定;anyone 常用于疑问句和否定句,但在这里表达的意思不如everyone 准确;someone 用于肯定句;no one 表示“没有人”,与句子的意思不符。
复合不定代词专项练习1.He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many2.____ name is Han Meimai.A.Herself B.Hers C.She D.Her3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA.neither B.none C.both4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A.Baotou B.Baotou weather C.that in Baotou D.those of Baotou 5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.the6.----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A.your; my B.yours; my C.your; mine D.yours; mine7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A.anything B.something C.nothing8.----Look! We have ____ sugar. ----Really? Let's go and buy some.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little9.There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy for me.A.no B.any C.some10.----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?” ----“All ringht.”A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some11.Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world. A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many12.There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand. A.both B.all C.every D.each13.Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A.yours B.your C.you14.Mr. Green taught ____ English last year.A.our B.we C.us15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A.other B.others C.the others D.another16.Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home. A.She; his B.She; her C.He; her D.He; His17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A.any; some B.any; any C.some; some D.some; any18.I often help ____ .A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A.both B.all C.either D.every20.“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”A.both B.either C.all D.neither21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither22.There were ____ people and _____noise in the park last Sunday.A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many23.____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary. A.Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D.Every; every24.Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.A.none B.some C.many D.any25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A.little; a few B.few; little C.few; a few D.little; a little26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her27.“Haven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”A.anything; Excuse me B.something; Excuse me C.something; Pardon D.everything; Pardon 28.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A.important anything B.anything important C.important something D.something important 29.My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.A.All B.Each C.The both D.None31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A.his; him B.her; her C.her; him D.his; her32.“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just ____ .”A.much B.a little C.a few D.little33.____ school is much larger than ____ .A.Their; our B.Their; ours C.Theirs; ours D.Theirs; our34.Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.A.anyone's else's B.anyone's else C.anyone else's D.anyone else35.He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A.this B.that C.it D.which36.Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything37.____ office is much smaller than ____ .A.Ours; yours B.Our; yours C.Theirs; our D.Your; their38.“Help ____ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.himself39.There are twenty teachers in this grade.Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A.the other B.the others C.othersD.other40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few1. 答案B.(too much只能修饰不可数名词, much too 修饰形容词或副词, very much可修饰动词;many只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)一、复合不定代词的定义和用法复合不定代词由两个或多个词组合形成,用来代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有somebody, somebody, everybody, nobody, something, anything, everything, nothing等。
本节将介绍复合不定代词的具体用法和常见的练习题。
1. 表示肯定和否定复合不定代词在句子中可以代表人或物,并且可以表示肯定或否定的意义。
例如:- Somebody called you yesterday.(有人昨天给你打电话了。
)- Nobody knows the answer.(没有人知道答案。
)- Is there anything I can do for you?(有什么我可以帮你做的吗?)- She doesn't want to do everything by herself.(她不想独自完成所有的事情。
)2. 作主语和宾语复合不定代词可以作为句子的主语或宾语,用来表达不确定的人或物。
例如:- Everybody wants to be successful.(每个人都希望成功。
)- She helped somebody carry the heavy box.(她帮助某人搬运了那个重箱子。
)3. 与不定代词的转换复合不定代词也可以和单个不定代词进行转换,以便在句子中进行替换。
例如:- Everything is under control.(一切都在控制之中。
)→ All is under control.- I didn't see anyone at the party.(我在派对上没有见到任何人。
)→I didn't see anybody at the party.二、复合不定代词的练习题以下是一些关于复合不定代词用法的练习题,答案将在下文给出。
请根据题目选择合适的复合不定代词填空,并理解其在句子中的意义。
复合不定代词的练习题一、构成:1、含义辨析:人或物;肯与否;同义句转换2、与adj.的关系:公式:复合不定代词+ adj.3、数:复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、所有格:人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。
nobody’s business; anybody’s seat; someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she;they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it。
6、合与分:someone,anyone,everyone都只能指人,且不和介词of连用;some one,any one,every one则既可指人又可指物,可与介词of连用。
no one 与none 的区别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’teveryone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing . Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案:1B D B B C A D A B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后 .另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定,意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用 he或she,而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用 it,而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一.单项选择题1. There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy?----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二.选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1. A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris. B:_______________________at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha复合不定代词练习题:一、选择题:1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing . —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. —But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______? —No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it11. ________ of us is active in English class.A. EveryB. Every oneC. EveryoneD. Anybody12. —The exam was difficult, wasn’t it?— No,but I don’t think______ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody二、用something, anything, anyone, nothing, everything, no one, every one填空。