中考英语语法冲刺
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专题09情态动词中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关1.—I hand in the homeworktoday?—No, you needn't.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could2. —I park my car here for a while?—No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should3. We should keep quiet in the libraryl. We speak loudly.A. canB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't4. —I don't care what people think.—Well, you. You're not alone in this world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will5. I have travelled a lot. I speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need6. To keep children safe,we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might7. —Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes,dear,but remember that you go with your parents.A. mayB. canC. Must D need8.—David, turn off your puter now! You play on it too long.—I see, Mum.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD.needn’t9 —Have you got the results of the exam?—No. All we do now is wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could10. —Philips,you make so much noise when your little brother is sleeping?—Sorry,Mum.I'll stop right away.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could11. —Must I prepare for the trip today?—No, you prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A. needB. don't needC. needn'tD. could12.—May we leave the classroom now?—No,you.You to leave until the bell rings.A. needn't; aren't allowedB. may not; are allowedC. mustn't; aren't allowedD. can't; are allowed13. —Life is being convenient with the Internet.—That's true!Almost everything be done online.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. can14.—Mum, I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will15This pair of glasses be Tony's.He's the only one who wears glasses.A. mustB. mightC. can'tD. will16. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?—He try.In fact,it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must17. You set out alone, or you get lost in the jungle.A. needn't; mayB. mustn't; mightC. can't; needD. mustn't; must18 The little boy has just had lunch. He be hungry already.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't19 —Janet is sleeping at home.—She be. I went for a walk with her just now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't20.)When you are travelling, bring a map because it help you.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. used toD. may21 A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must22. —Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't23. Please don't make so much noise.I hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't24. You take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to25. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.—That's too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A. mayB. shouldC. would26. —Mum, I visit the Modern Art Museum next Sunday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may27.—Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.Ling?—No.It be her.She is wearing a white skirt today.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't28. —I still haven't found my pet cat.—I'm sorry to hear that. You be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will29 —Jack,you fly a kite?—Yes,I can.A. canB. mayC. needD. must30. —I use your bicycle?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May。
★中考考情分析---代词l.人称代词:人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、‘我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词。
人称代词有人称、数和格2.人称代词的用法:(l)主格在句子中作主语和表语(口语常用宾格)。
(2)宾格在句子中作动词和介词的宾语,在口语中还可以用作表语。
(3)强调句型中,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。
(4)than或as后的比较对象为代词时.可以用主格,也可以用宾格。
(5)多个人称代词同时出现时,单数形式为:you,he/she and I,但在表示承认错误、承担责任时,则表示为:I,he/she表示所有关系的代词叫“物主代词”。
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,列表如下:2.物主代词的用法:(1)形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语,放在名词之前,不能独立使用。
(2)名词性物主代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语,相当于名词,后面不能跟名词。
(3)名词性物主代词常和of连用作定语。
1.反身代词:表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“它自己”、“我们自己”、“你们自己”、“他们自己”等的代词叫“反身代词”。
反身代词的第一、二人称构成是在形容词性物主代词后加self(复数加selves);第三人称反身代2.反身代词的用法:(l)反身代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语的同位语,强调“亲自,本人”。
(2)反身代词作宾语时,常用在enjoy,teach,help,buy,wash,look after,hurt,dress等动词后面。
l.指示代词:表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等的代词叫“指示代词”。
指示代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
2.指示代词的用法:(l)this和these 表示在时间上或空间上较近的人或物。
(2)that和those 表示在时间上或空间上较远的人或物。
(3)this和these 可以表示前面叙述过的事,也可以表示将要说的或做的事;that和those只能指前面叙述过的事。
以下是英语中考前十天最好的冲刺方法:
复习重点知识点:回顾过去学习过的知识点,查漏补缺。
强化语法、词汇、语音、听力等重点部分的掌握。
模拟考试:模拟一次全真试卷,进行考试时间的控制和真实考试的模拟。
可以找到一些英语中考相关的试卷,进行尝试。
强化练习题:找到一些高质量的英语中考练习题集,以词汇、语法、阅读、写作、听力为主题进行针对性的练习。
同时,可以通过做题找到自己不足的地方进行针对性提高。
改正错误:根据老师或同学的建议,找出自己在英语学习中常犯的错误,着重改正。
同时,学习英语时也要注意用词、语法等细节。
及时复习笔记:定期复习课堂笔记,加深对知识的理解和记忆。
还可以结合相应的英语学习资料,进行知识的回顾和强化。
培养语感和写作能力:在日常生活中,多听多说多读多写,在练习口语和写作时,要尽量运用巩固学过的词汇、语法知识和表达能力。
练习口语模拟:可以找到一个英语口语交流平台或参加英语角活动进行口语交流,提高交流能力和流利度。
调整心态:正确对待英语中考,坚信自己的实力,规划好复习和考试的时间。
不要过分紧张,心态平和地迎接考试。
总之,十天的紧张复习需要有计划,有针对性,掌握好时间,密集复习和练习会让你在英语中考中获得好成绩。
祝福你顺利通过考试!。
【专题06介词】20222023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关考点剖析考点01介词用法考点02时间介词考点03地点方位介词考点04表示工具,手段或材料考点05表示伴随介词考点06表示原因,目的,让步介词考点08表示除以外考点09表示with复合宾语结构考点01介词用法一、单项选择1.(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Big sale! We have Tshirts _________white _________only $6. A.in; for B.of; for C.in; at2.(2019·西藏·中考真题)It is said that the accident happened ________ a cold winter morning. A.in B.at C.on D.for3.(2017·四川宜宾·中考真题)Who is better ______ playing basketball, you or your brother? A.at B.in C.on考点:考查介词的用法。
4.(2019·河南·中考真题)—Shall I help you go the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.on B.with C.across D.along 5.(2018·天津·中考真题)In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A.beside B.among C.up D.through 6.(2017·湖北随州·中考真题)–Do you know the student _____ David and Jack?Yeah. It’s Jim.A.Among B.in C.between D.around考点02时间介词7.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?—It is ________ April 23 every year.A.in B.at C.on D.by8.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.A.in B.on C.at D.to9.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year.A.on B.in C.at D.by10.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June. A.in B.at C.on D.with11.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A.on B.in C.at D.for12.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.A.in B.at C.on D.to13.(2022·北京·中考真题)We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to14.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. And you?A.at B.on C.in D.for15.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)Maria went skating with her friends in the park ________ a sunny morning. A.at B.in C.on16.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on考点03地点方位介词17.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music.A.on B.by C.over D.under18.(2022·河北·中考真题)Look! The fish is swimming fast ________ the river.A.at B.in C.of D.by19.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently. A.over B.by C.in D.or20.(2021·广西桂林·中考真题)There is a new TV ________ the wall.A.at B.of C.on21.(2021·湖北十堰·中考真题)— Where’s the People’s Park?— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left.A.on B.to C.at D.in考点04表示工具,手段或材料22.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks. A.in B.on C.with23.(2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题)In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway.A.in B.on C.by24.(2020·四川凉山·中考真题)The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held ___________June 9th last year. Many people watched it ___________TV.A.in; on B.in; in C.on; on D.on; in25.(2019·湖北·中考真题)I never see Linda take a taxi to work.To live a lowcarbon life, she always goes to work ______her bike instead of______taxi.A.by;by B.on;by C.on;in26.(2018·山东潍坊·中考真题)Students here often do physics experiments___________small groups.A.by B.in C.for D.at27.(2018·广西河池·中考真题)You can improve your English listening to English songs.A.by B.with C.for D.in28.(2018·山东青岛·中考真题)More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now. A.with B.on C.in D.by考点05表示伴随介词29.(2020·天津·中考真题)It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.A.with B.at C.in D.from30.(2014·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—What would you like________your afternoon tea?—Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk.A.for, with B.to, without C.for, without31.(2019·湖南湘潭·中考真题)If you have a sore throat,you could drink some hot tea_____honey.A.with B.at C.on32.(2019·广西河池·中考真题)My English teacher always es into the classroom _______ a smile.A.by B.for C.on D.with考点06表示原因,目的,让步介词33.(2017·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)Since you are danger, why not ask help?A.in; for B.in; toC.with; for D.with; to34.(2018·青海西宁·中考真题)— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.— That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month.A.for; in B.to; in C.for; after D.to; after35.(2015·广西崇左·中考真题)Kumming is famous ________ its beautiful scenery(风景).A.for B.of C.as D.to36.(2013·江苏盐城·中考真题)It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _______further education. A.after B.to C.with D.for37.(2015·陕西·中考真题)Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A.form B.in C.by D.about考点08表示除以外38.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill. A.except B.besides C.expect39.(2016·山东东营·中考真题)(2017 • 山东东营中考)_________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.A.By B.On C.Besides D.Except40.(2017·湖北宜昌·中考真题)–Do you have anything else to say for being late again?No, nothing ______ sorry.A.above B.behind C.from D.but41.(2019·甘肃天水·中考真题)I want to learn a second foreign language English.A.except B.beside C.besides D.except for考点09表示with复合宾语结构42.(2021·四川成都·中考真题)It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind ________ hard. A.blown B.blowing C.to blow43.(2020·广西河池·中考真题)I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it.A.for B.from C.after D.with44.(2020·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by45.(2014·江苏无锡·中考真题)The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth like a big “O”.It was the President!A.tight closed B.tightly closedC.wide open D.widely open46.(2016·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—We must be strict ________ ourselves.—I think so.A.with B.on C.in D.by二、完成句子47.(2022·山东枣庄·中考真题)English is the most difficult _________ _________ in all of the subjects.在所有的科目中,英语对我来说是最难的。
九年级英语中考冲刺短语及句型总结(全)九年级英语中考冲刺短语及句型总结(全)一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。
例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例:by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止。
例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别:how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.① What…think of…? How…like…?② What…do with…? How…deal with…?③ What…like about…? How…like…?④ What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?⑤ What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )㊣ What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
【英语知识点】初三英语语法知识点冲刺中考必背精粹一般将来时应用do/does 的一般将来时态形式:(shall/will) dodo/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态:(shall/will) be done过去将来时should/would+动词原形do/does 的过去将来时态形式:(should/would) dodo/does的过去将来时态的被动语态:(should/would) be done过去进行时do/does 的过去进行时态形式:(was/were) doingdo/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态:(was/were) being done结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)1、引导名词性从句的连接词(1)that:没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分(2)whether/if:表示是否,宾语从句中不做成分。
(3)连接代词:what, which, who, whom, whose(在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语)连接副词:where, when, how, why(在宾语从句中做状语)2、在做宾语从句的题目时应注意时态(1)当主句是现在时态时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。
(2)当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句必须是一种过去的时态。
(3)当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时,任何时候都用一般现在时。
结构:主句 + if + 条件状语从句if + 条件状语从句 + [(ma)] + 主句注意:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句应用将来时态,状语从句用一般现在时态。
现在完成进行时态do/does 的现在完成进行时态形式:have/has been doingdo/does 的现在完成进行时态的被动语态:have/has been being done 现在完成进行时态所应用的场合:①某事从过去发生一直持续到现在都在做②过去发生的动作对现在造成影响感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
冲刺中考英语必考语法考前突击训练冠词100题1.(2021·四川巴中·中考真题)An apple a day keeps ________ doctor away.A.a B.the C.an D./ 2.(2021·江苏连云港·中考真题)Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; /C.the; a D.the; the 3.(2021·贵州黔西·中考真题)Yesterday I bought a book on AI technology. ________ book is very interesting.A.不填B.The C.An D.A 4.(2021·四川雅安·中考真题)I would like to be ________ teacher when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the D./ 5.(2021·西藏·中考真题)I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting. A.a;An B.a;The C.an;The D.the;The 6.(2021·四川眉山·中考真题)—Can I help you, Madam?—I want ________ interesting book as ________ useful gift for my son.A.an; a B.an; the C.a; an D.a, a 7.(2021·四川内江·中考真题)—What time is it now, Mike?— It’s ________ quarter past five. Let’s go to play ________ basketball.A.不填; 不填B.a, a C.the, a D.a, 不填8.(2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)_________ prize for the winner of the match is _________ two-week holiday in China.A.The;不填B.A;不填C.A;the D.The; a 9.(2018·湖南湘西·中考真题)—Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?—I want to join a sports club.I can ________ very well.A.play the football B.play a football C.play football 10.(2021·贵州黔西·中考真题)Tom is going to play ________ soccer and play ________ violin this weekend.A.a; the B.the; /C.the; the D./; the 11.(2021·湖南岳阳·中考真题)—Ben, is physics your favorite subject?—Yes, and it is ________ important one.A.a B.the C.an12.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)Father’s love seems like ________ mountain. He always hides love deep at ________ bottom of his heart.A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D.a; / 13.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)—How’s ________ weather today?—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We’re going for a picnic.A.a B.an C.the D./ 14.(2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)Lin Tao plays ________ guitar in the school band.A.a B.an C.the D.不填15.(2021·湖南张家界·中考真题)I like English very much, so I want to be ________ English teacher in the future.A.a B.an C.the 16.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom?—All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A.what a B.what an C.what D.how 17.(2016·上海·中考真题)The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A.a B.an C.the D./ 18.(2015·吉林·中考真题)Mike started to play piano at the age of five. A.a B.an C.the 19.(2018·四川攀枝花·中考真题)________ woman with sunglasses is an English teacher from Panzhihua City.A.A B.An C.The D.不填20.(2018·四川内江·中考真题)—What ________ useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.A.an B.a C.the D./ 21.(2018·四川四川·中考真题)I’ll write _______ e-mail to Tom tell him the good news. A.the B.a C.an22.(2021·四川乐山·中考真题)—Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after ________ quick breakfast, I had to run to office.A.不填B.the C.a23.(2021·山东菏泽·中考真题)— Have you seen ________ TV play called In the nameof people?— Yes, it’s quite ________ excellent play!A.a; the B.the; an C./; an 24.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)—Can I help you?—Yes, please. I need ________ sweater.A.a B.an C.the D./ 25.(2021·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)—Look at _________ picture they’re talking about. —It’s _________ beautiful one.A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a 26.(2021·湖北孝感·中考真题)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A.a B.an C.the D./ 27.(2019·四川攀枝花·中考真题)—Do you like to listen to ________ music?—Yes, especially popular music.A.a B.an C.the D.不填28.(2019·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Tina makes few spelling mistakes. ________careful girl she is!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 29.(2019·四川资阳·中考真题)—What do you think of Mary?—She is ________ active girl.A.an B.a C.the D.不填30.(2019·湖南怀化·中考真题)They often have three meals ________ day. They have ________ dinner at 6:30 pm every day.A.a; a B.a; the C.a; 不填31.(2021·贵州毕节·中考真题)—Did you watch ________ show Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)yesterday evening?—Yes. It was really ________ great success.A.the, a B.the, 不填C.a, a D.a, 不填32.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great.A.a B.an C.the 33.(2021·江苏南通·中考真题)My family have ________ breakfast together every day.This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.a C.an D.the 34.(2021·青海西宁·中考真题)I have a pen friend. She is ________ Australian girl. A.a B.an C.the D./ 35.(2021·广西河池·中考真题)Becky often plays ________ violin for an hour every day. A.a B.an C.the D./ 36.(2021·湖南郴州·中考真题)—We have worked for a long time.—Yeah, let’s go out for a walk. It is ________ useful way to relax.A.a B.an C.the 37.(2021·广西玉林·中考真题)—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed _______ “n” in _______ word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time.A.an; the B.the; an C.the; a D./; the 38.(2021·广西柳州·中考真题)—Mum, what’s this?—It’s an ________.A.orange B.banana C.pear 39.(2021·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—What do you think of ________ trip to Fenghuang Mountain?—Wonderful! We all had ________ good time.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 40.(2021·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./ 41.(2021·广西桂林·中考真题)It is good to eat ________ apple every day.A.the B.an C.a42.(2021·辽宁营口·中考真题)He is going to buy ________ useful book. And ________ book is on science.A.a;an B.a;the C.an;an D.an;the 43.(2021·广西梧州·中考真题)There is ________ interview with Mr. Chen in our school’s meeting room.A.the B.a C.an D./ 44.(2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)Daqing is in ________ north of China and it has________ population of more than 2. 7 million.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 45.(2021·广西百色·中考真题)I usually have________ breakfast at 7 o’clock, and I had ________ big breakfast this morning.A./, a B.a, a C./. the D.a, the 46.(2021·广西贵港·中考真题)—Where do you usually have ________ lunch, Susan?—At school.A.a B./C.an D.the 47.(2021·山东滨州·中考真题)—What’s ________ population of China?—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 48.(2021·山东临沂·中考真题)Everyone knows now that plastic pollution is ________ huge problem for the environment.A.a B.an C./49.(2021·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Kitty sometimes eats ________ orange or some grapes after lunch.A.an B.a C.the D./ 50.(2021·湖北黄石·中考真题)France is ________ European country, and I visited________ country three years ago.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.the; the 51.(2021·四川凉山·中考真题)It is believed that taking the panda-themed tourist train to Zunyi is ________ enjoyable experience.A.the B.an C.a D./ 52.(2021·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—Look, many people are planting trees and flowers in Ziwei Park !—Yeah! They are trying to build ________ more beautiful garden in Shaoyang.A.a B.an C.the 53.(2021·湖南益阳·中考真题)—Becky, do you know ______ woman there?—Oh, she is my neighbor. She is ______ excellent volunteer.A.an; an B.the; an C.the; the 54.(2021·贵州黔东南·中考真题)I watched ________ moving film, Hi, Mom with my family last night. ________ film was directed by Jia Ling.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; The D.the; The 55.(2021·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—The sun shines brightly, you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out.—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an 56.(2021·广西贺州·中考真题)She is ________ eight-year-old girl.A.an B.a C.the D./ 57.(2021·海南·中考真题)Yuan Longping is ________ great scientist. He has helped to feed the world.A./B.a C.an58.(2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)— Jonny, what did you buy for your father on Father’s Day?— I bought ________ unusual gift for him. And he was quite happy when he received it. A.a B.an C.the 59.(2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题)—Jerry, can you play tennis?—Yes, I can. It’s ________ easy ball game.A.a B.an C.the 60.(2021·福建·中考真题)— Yuan Longping was ________ great scientist.—So he was. He made great contributions to human beings.A.a B.an C.the 61.(2021·黑龙江鸡西·中考真题)—Have you seen ________ TV program I Volunteer?—Yes, I have never seen such ________ educational program.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a 62.(2021·湖北十堰·中考真题)—Is Eric married?—Yes, and he has _________ 8-year-old daughter.A.a B.an C.the D./ 63.(2021·新疆·中考真题)— Who is ________ man in front of the post office?— The one with ________ umbrella? He is our English teacher.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the 64.(2021·青海·中考真题)________ hard-working person will have more opportunities to succeed.A.A B.The C./65.(2021·湖北恩施·中考真题)My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child. A.the second B.a second C.two 66.(2021·湖南湘潭·中考真题)Zhang Guimei is ________ unusual teacher. She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008.A.a B.an C./67.(2021·湖南怀化·中考真题)—Did you see ______ movie Hi, Mom yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A.a B.an C.the 68.(2021·山东菏泽·中考真题)—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the 69.(2021·江苏盐城·中考真题)As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to________ Great Wall is not a true man.”A.a B.an C.the D./ 70.(2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题)My grandfather usually takes ________ walk after breakfast with his pet dog.A.a B.an C.the D./ 71.(2021·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Tianwen I probe (探测器)sent ________ first picture of Mars back to China in February, 2021.A.a B.an C.the 72.(2021·天津·中考真题)This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a D.a; the 73.(2021·甘肃天水·中考真题)Jim started to play ________ violin when he was five. A.a B.an C.the D./ 74.(2021·四川达州·中考真题)China is ________ Asian country, while France is________ European country.A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.a; a 75.(2021·江苏扬州·中考真题)As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 76.(2021·云南·中考真题)Paper is ________ useful invention. It was invented around2,000 years ago by Cai Lun.A.a B.an C./D.the 77.(2018·辽宁大连·中考真题)The zebra is ________ African animal. It eats leaves as well as grass.A.a B.an C.the D./ 78.(2021·浙江温州·中考真题)Tony is a kind boy and I’m very lucky to have ________ friend like him.A.a B.an C.the D./ 79.(2021·四川成都·中考真题)Everyone needs to know ________ importance of rubbish sorting(分类).A.an B.不填C.the 80.(2021·重庆·中考真题)I’m going to be ________ great scientist like Yuan Longping when I grow up.A.a B.an C.the D./ 81.(2021·重庆·中考真题)Taking the train is ________ good way to see the world.A.a B.an C.the D./ 82.(2021·四川遂宁·中考真题)—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago.—________ outgoing boy he is!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What an 83.(2021·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Shall we play ________ basketball this afternoon?—Good idea! Do you have ________ basketball?A.the; a B.a; a C./; /D./; a 84.(2021·湖南怀化·中考真题)Tim is ________ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing ________ basketball.A./; a B.an; /C.an; the 85.(2020·青海西宁·中考真题)Jimmy is ________ honest boy from ________ European country.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a 86.(2021·湖南郴州·中考真题)—Could you go to the movies this evening?—I’d love to. But I’ll have ________ important meeting.A.the B.a C.an87.(2021·湖南郴州·中考真题)Amy will be an elder sister. Her parents are going to have ________ child.A.two B.second C.the second 88.(2020·湖南湘潭·中考真题)Nowadays, Xiangtan is ________ nice city to live in. A.a B.an C./89.(2021·吉林长春·中考真题)I play ________ guitar in my spare time. It makes my life more colorful.A.a B.an C.the D./ 90.(2020·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Tea is __________ popular drink around the world.A.a B.an C.the D./ 91.(2020·广西贺州·中考真题)Cathy is ________American. She is teaching us English in China now.A.a B.an C.the D./ 92.(2019·广西梧州·中考真题)Mike often plays ________ football on weekends.A.a B.an C./D.the 93.(2020·广西河池·中考真题)It's raining outside. Here is ________ umbrella for you. A.a B.an C.the D./ 94.(2016·青海西宁·中考真题)Teachers always tell us to try to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.A.a, an B.an, a C.a, the 95.(2014·河北·中考真题)Let's take________ photo!Everyone, cheese!A.a B.an C.the D./ 96.(2020·山东济南·中考真题)Dale's dream is to be ________scientist in the future. A.a B.an C.the D./ 97.(2018·甘肃天水·中考真题)I know ________ film Peter Rabbit. It is ________ story about a rabbit.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; / 98.(2015·山东威海·中考真题)—The house is very big and nice.-- Has it got garden?A.the B.a C.不填99.(2021·内蒙古包头·中考真题)What worries him is that ______ little money he makes can’t support _______family as large as his.A./; the B.a ; the C./;a D.the ; a 100.(2016·四川成都·中考真题)To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more. A.the B.a C.an参考答案:1.B【解析】句意:一天一苹果,医生远离我。
专题13特殊句式2022-2023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关考点剖析考点01祈使句考点02感叹句考点03倒装句考点04反义疑问句考点01祈使句一、单项选择1.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.A.Exercise B.To exercise C.Exercises D.Exercising【答案】A【解析】句意:在日常生活中多锻炼,你就会精力充沛。
考查祈使句。
Exercise锻炼,动词原形;To exercise动词不定式;Exercises动词的三单形式;Exercising动名词或现在分词。
本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,祈使句需要以动词原形置于句首。
故选A。
2.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)During the hard time when Shanghai is fighting against COVID-19 (新冠病毒), many people across China send messages on the Inter net, “Come on, Shanghai! ________ give up!”A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Do【答案】A【解析】句意:在上海抗击新冠肺炎疫情的艰难时刻,全国各地都有不少网友在网上留言:“加油,上海!不要放弃!”考查祈使句。
根据“Come on, Shanghai!”可知鼓励上海不要放弃,用祈使句的否定式“Don’t+动词原形+其他”结构。
故选A。
3.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept【答案】A【解析】句意:——请保持沉默!你在图书馆。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
★中考考情分析---代词l.人称代词:人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、‘我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(l)主格在句子中作主语和表语(口语常用宾格)。
(2)宾格在句子中作动词和介词的宾语,在口语中还可以用作表语。
(3)强调句型中,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。
(4)than或as后的比较对象为代词时.可以用主格,也可以用宾格。
(5)多个人称代词同时出现时,单数形式为:you,he/she and I,但在表示承认错误、承担责任时,则表示为:I,he/she1.物主代词:2.物主代词的用法:(1)形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语,放在名词之前,不能独立使用。
(2)名词性物主代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语,相当于名词,后面不能跟名词。
(3)名词性物主代词常和of连用作定语。
表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“它自己”、“我们自己”、“你们自己”、“他们自己”等的代词叫“反身代词”。
反身代词的第一、二人称构成是在形容词性物主代词后加self(复数加selves);第三人称反身代(l)反身代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语的同位语,强调“亲自,本人”。
(2)反身代词作宾语时,常用在enjoy,teach,help,buy,wash,look after,hurt,dress等动词后面。
表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等的代词叫“指示代词”。
指示代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
2.指示代词的用法:(l)this 和these 表示在时间上或空间上较近的人或物。
(2)that 和those 表示在时间上或空间上较远的人或物。
(3)this 和these 可以表示前面叙述过的事,也可以表示将要说的或做的事;that 和those 只能指前面叙述过的事。
(4)在打电话时,常用that 询问对方是谁,用this 介绍自己。
中考语法冲刺第五讲:宾语从句1一、宾语从句的分类动词后的宾语从句:I know what Yun Xiao teaches.介词后的宾语从句:The boy was interested in whatever he saw here.由形容词构成的系表结构:I am sure that I can pass the English exam easily.二、宾语从句的考点1. 时态1)主句现在(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时),从句任意I remember he gave me a book yesterday.He has told me that he’ll leave for New York tomorrow.例题精讲:1. He asks me if I ____ (see) his brother yesterday.2. My father tells me that he _____ (fly) to Qingdao for a holiday.3. He wonder what I _____ (do) at five yesterday afternoon.2)主句过去(一般过去时,过去进行时),从句过去相关He told me that he would take part in the high jump.例题精讲:1. He told me that he _____ (like) playing football.2. She asked me whether I ______ (watch) TV at this time last day.3. I wanted to say that our team ______ (beat) them.3)从句为客观事实或真理,从句用一般现在时He told me that the earth is round.He told me that one and one _____ (make) two.2. 语序: 陈述句语序例题精讲:1. As middle school students, we should start thinking about ___ for our country inthe future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do2. - Can you tell me ___ to London?- Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when will you travelC. when you travelledD. when did you travel3. - Do you know ___ our school?- The day after tomorrow.A. when the American students visitB. when the American students will visitC. when do the American students visitD. when will the American students visit3. 连接词1)that(无意义,起连接作用)2)whether/if(1. “是否” 2. “whether…or not”)3)特殊疑问词(wh...how)注意:1. whether or not / whether to do 固定搭配2. 介词后只用whether, 不用if例题精讲:1. She said ___ it wouldn’t matter much. (that/if)2. They don’t know ___ to go or wait. (if/whether)3. We are talking about ___ we’ll go back tomorrow (whether/if)4. - Could you please tell me ___?- For two weeks.A. how soon will he be backB. how soon he will be backC. how long will he be awayD. how long he will be away5. -Could you tell me ___ it’s polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko?- Sure! It’s polite to do that. It means you like the food very much.A. ifB. whereC. how6. - What did Tom say to you just now, John?- He asked ___.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movies with him tonight。
初三中考怎么冲刺?用闪过英语《初中英语语法考点清单》,速决中考语法难题!
初三中考怎么冲刺?最重要两个字:高效。
也就是说:初三英语复习要把精力聚焦在重点上。
闪过英语《初中英语语法考点清单》,就以“高效”著称,凭借5大优势,帮考生快速解决中考语法难题。
1、专讲考点
闪过英语《初中英语语法考点清单》专讲考点,中考考什么,书就讲什么。
列出120个考点,高效省时,直击中考。
2、划出重点
把120个考点再次精简,按考频和重要程度把它们分成45个必考点、72个基础点和3个超纲点。
考生可以根据自身情况合理安排背词顺序,大幅节约时间。
初三中考怎么冲刺?划重点,更高效!
3、全面表解
所有知识点均用表格讲解,清晰明了,不给复习添负担。
4、真题精练
考点例句90%以上选自中考真题,专题配套检测100%源于中考真题。
提前做真题,提前熟悉中考难度,加深考点印象。
初三中考怎么冲刺?做历年真题就是做未来的考题。
5、答案精解
答案解析够详细,语法点讲解细致。
贴心在题后标明语法点,方便考生随时回顾。
初三中考怎么冲刺?掌握高效学习方法是关键。
闪过英语《初中英语语法考点清单》,带你高效学语法,快速解决中考语法难题!。
专题七:宾语从句考点集汇,讲解和训练一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where,why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.三. 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
例如:I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。
例如:He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。
例如:Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.【演练】1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did2. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office10. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it11. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going to do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held12. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit13. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what14. You can’t imagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited15. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether16. ---Could you tell me ____________?---Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting17. ---Could you tell me _________ last night?---Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home.A. what you were doingB. what were you doingC. what you are doingD. what are you doing18. The teacher asked the students __________.A. if they were interested in dinosaursB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. what they will do with the computersD. how many trees they have planted19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A.howB. whyC. thatD. when专题八:状语从句的考点集汇,讲解和训练【名师点睛】用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。