小升初英语冲刺句型十三
- 格式:doc
- 大小:40.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
小学英语升初中必背的句型及词汇归类一、一般疑问句:1、Did you read books? 你读书了吗?Yes, I did.是的,我读过了。
No, I didn’t. 不,我没有读过。
2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗?No, she isn’t. She’s very active. 不,她不。
她很活跃。
Is she strict? 她严格吗?Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.是的,她是,但是她很和蔼。
3、Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗?Is it cold? 冷吗?Is that your pencil?那是你的铅笔吗?Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗?Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗?这几种Is开头的答句都是:肯定回答:Yes, it is. 是的。
否定回答:No, it isn’t. / No, it’s not. 不,不是的。
用it来代替这个this 和那个that4、Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗?Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗?Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
5、Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗?Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗?Are those your shoes? 那是你的鞋子吗?Are these your pants? 那是你的裤子吗?这几种句型的回答都是:肯定回答:Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。
否定回答:No, they aren’t. 不,它们不是。
用they来代替这些these和那些those6、Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗?Is there a river?那里有条河吗?Yes, there is. 是的,那里有。
小学英语必备短语句型一、+doing1. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Mike is busy studying.麦克忙于学习。
2. be interested (in) doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣I'm interested (in) playing guitar.我对弹吉他感兴趣。
3. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事It's an idea that may be worth revisiting at a later date. 这个观点值得以后进一步探讨。
4. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事I enjoy working with you very much.我很喜欢和你一起工作5. succeed (in) doing sth.成功做某事He succeeded in finishing this task .他成功的完成了这项任务。
6. finish doing sth. 做完某事Could you help me after I finish reading?我读完书你能帮我吗?7. have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣I have fun working in my studio.我在工作室的工作很有意思。
8.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难They had problem making the new model.他们在做新模具的时候遇到了困难。
9. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事Listen! I hear someone crying.听!我听见有人在哭。
10. keep doing sth.坚持做某事I keep practicing spoken English every day.我坚持每天练习英语口语。
11. spend… (in) doing sth.花费……做某事We spent three years (in) following this herd.我们花了三年时间跟踪这个兽群。
句子必备句子1. 问候、介绍、告别问候①Hello. / Hi. 你好。
②Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上/ 下午/ 晚上好③-- How are you ? 你好吗?-- I’m fine. / Very well. Thanks. 我很好,谢谢。
介绍①--Hello, I’m Sarah. 你好,我叫萨拉-- Hi, I’m Tom.你好,我叫汤姆。
②-- This is Mike. 这是迈克。
-- This is Sarah. 这是萨拉。
③-- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
-- Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴认识你。
告别①Goodbye. / Bye-bye. / Bye. / See you. 再见。
②Good night. 晚安。
2. 道谢、道歉道谢①-- Thanks. / Thank you. 谢谢。
-- You’re welcome. 不用谢。
②-- Thank you very much. 非常感谢。
-- That’s all right. 不用谢。
/ 不客气。
道歉①-- Sorry. / I’m sorry.对不起。
-- That’s OK. 没关系。
②-- Excuse me. 对不起,打扰了。
-- It doesn’t matter. 不碍事。
3. 打电话、请求与回答打电话①-- Hello, may I speak to Mike ? 你好,能让迈克接一下电话吗?-- This is Mike speaking. 我是迈克。
②-- Who’s that ? 请问哪位?-- This is Mike. 我是迈克。
③-- Is that Mike ? 你是迈克吗?④Hold on, please. 请稍等⑤May I have a message ? 我可以留言吗?请求与回答①-- Can I have some bananas / bread / water ? 我可以吃/喝一些香蕉/面包/水吗?-- Sure, here you are. 当然了,给你②-- Would you like a sandwich ? 你想吃三明治吗?-- No, thanks. 不了,谢谢。
小升初英语常考句型汇总1. What's your name?你叫什么名字?2. How old are you?你多大了?3. Where are you from?你是从哪里来的?4. What grade are you in?你读几年级?5. How do you go to school?你怎么上学?你业余时间喜欢做什么?7. Have you ever been to Beijing?你去过北京吗?8. Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗?9. What is your favorite color?你最喜欢的颜色是什么?10. Did you have breakfast this morning?你今天早上吃早餐了吗?你通常什么时候睡觉?12. How many brothers and sisters do you have?你有几个兄弟姐妹?13. What is your favorite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么?14. Do you like reading books?你喜欢读书吗?15. What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么?16. Where is your hometown?你的家乡在哪里?17. What did you do last weekend?你上周末做了什么?18. Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?19. How long have you been studying English?你学英语多长时间了?20. What is your favorite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么?。
1. Hello! Hi!2. Hello!I’m Wu Yifan. I’m from China.3. What’s your name?4. My name’s Chen Jie.5. I have a pencil. Me too.6. Good morning. Good afternoon.7. This is Miss White. Nice to meet you.8. Where are you from?I’m from America.9. Let’s go to school. OK.10. . How many cakes?One cake11. How are you?I’m fine,thank you.12. Let’s paint. Great13. I like green. Me too.14. I have a rabbit.15. Cool!Super!Great!Wow!16. May I have a look?Sure.17. Here you are. Thank you. You’re welcome18. I like hamburgers. Me too19. Have some French fries.20. Can I have some chicken?Sure.21. How old are you?I’m nine.1. Where are you from? I’m from America.2. Good morning! Good afternoon!3. Class,we have a new friend today.4. Who’s that woman? She’s my mother。
5. Who’s that man? He’s my father.6. Who’s this boy? My brother.7. I have a new kite. Oh,it’s beautiful.8. How many kites can you see? I can see 12.9. The black one is a bird. Oh,how nice!10. How many crayons do you have? I have 16 crayons.11. Open it and see. That’s right.12. Do you like peaches? Yes,I do. /No,I don’t.13. What about pears? Oh,I like them very much.14. Let’s have some peaches and pears.15. Have some fruits. Thank you,Miss White.16. Sorry,I don’t like bananas.17. Can I have an apple,please? Certainly.18. Have some more? No,thank you.19. Where is my car? It’s under the chair.20. Excuse me. Can I use your pencil? No problem.21. Here you are. Thank you!22. Come on,children. Look at the elephant.23. Wow!It’s so big! It’s so funny!24. It has a long nose and a short tail.25. It has small eyes and big ears.26. Look at the giraffe. Oh,it’s so tall.27. The giraffe is tall. The deer is short.28. You’re tall. I’m short. You’re right.29. Let’s fly it. OK.30. What a big fish!四年级上册句子1. What’s in the classroom?2. This is Zhang Peng,our new classmate.3. We have a new classroom.4. Where is my seat? It is near the door.5. Let’s clean the classroom. Good idea!6. Let me clean the board. All right.7. It is nice and clean! Good job!8. What colour is the schoolbag? It‘s black and white.9. May I have a look? Sure. Here you are.10. My schoolbag is heavy.11. What is in the schoolbag?12. How many picture-books do you have?13. My friend is strong. He has short hair….14. I have a new friend. He likes sports. She likes music.15.What’s his name ? His name is Zhang Peng.16. What’s her name ? Her name is Amy.17. Is this your bedroom? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.18. I have a new eraser.19. Is she in the study? No,she isn’t. She’s in the kitchen.20. Where are the keys? They are in the door.21 Are they on the table? No,they aren’t.22. What’s for dinner? Rice,fish and vegetables.23. What would you like for dinner? I’d like some rice and soup.24. Everything’s ready. Thanks /Thank you.25. Dinner’s ready! Your forks and knives.26. Help yourself! Thank you.27. I can use chopsticks. Let me try.28. Mm…Yummy,I like Chinese food. Me too.29. We had a good time. See you tomorrow.30. How many people are there in your family? Three.31. Who are they? My parents and me.32. My family has seven members.33. Who’s this man? He’s my uncle.34. Who’s this woman? She’s my aunt.35. Is this your aunt? Yes,she is. /No,she’s my sister.36. What’s your mother? She’s a teacher.37. What’s your father? He’s a doctor.38. Are they farmers? Yes,they are. / Yes,you’re right. 四年级下册句子1. Where is the canteen? It’s on the first floor.2. This is the teacher’s office. That is my classroom.3. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five.4. Do you have a library? Yes!5. The canteen is on the first floor.6. This is my computer. That is your computer.7. Is this a teacher’s desk? Yes,it is.\No,it isn’t.8. Is that the art room? Yes,it is.\No,it isn’t.9. What time is it? It’s nine o’clock.10. It’s time for English class. Breakfast is ready!11. School is over. Let’s go to the playground.12. Let’s go home. I’m ready.13. It’s 7:05. It’s time to go to school.14. It’s 8:30 .It’s time for music class.15. I like the white sweater with the green skirt.16. I like the blue dress.17. Where is my skirt?18. What color is it? Blue.19. Is this your skirt? Yes,it is./No. it isn’t. My T-shirt is red.20. Is that your T-shirt? No,it’s not.21. Whose is it? It’s my T—shirt.22. Whose is this? It’s your baby brother’s!23. What are they? These are your baby pants. They’re so small.24. Are those my shoes? Yes. But what for?25. Our neighbor has a new baby!26. This is the weather report. It’s cool in Lhasa.27. Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you can’t. /Yes,you can.28. It’s warm today. You can wear your new shirt.29. Can I wear my T-shirt? Yes,you can.30. What are you doing? Not much.31. What’s the weather like in Beijing? It’s rainy today.32. How about New York? It’s sunny.33. What’s the matter?34. It’s windy now. I have to close the window.35. Look at that dress. It’s colorful. It’s very pretty.36. Can I help you? Yes.37. How much is this dress? It’s ninety-nine Yuan.38. What size? Size five.39. Are they all right?Yes,they are.40. How much are they? They’re thirty-five Yuan.41. What are they? They are goats.42. Are they sheep? No,they aren’t. They are goats.43. Are they horses? No,they aren’t .They are donkeys.44. Look at the hens. They are fat.45. How many cows do you have? One hundred.46. What do you see in the picture? I see five cats.47. Are these tomatoes? Yes,they are. /No,they aren’t.48. What are these?They are carrots.五年级上册句子1. Who’s your math teacher? Mr. Zhao.2. What’s he like? He’s thin and short. He’s very kind.3. Who’s that young lady? She’s our principal.4. Is she strict? Yes,she is.5. Is she active? No,she isn’t. She’s quiet.6. I have a new math teacher. Her class is so much fun.7. What day is it today? It’s Monday.8. What do you have on Wednesdays?9. We have English,science,computer and P.E..10. What do you do on Saturdays?11. I often do my homework.12. What about you? I do my homework too.13. What would you like for lunch? I’d like some tomatoes and mutton.14. What do you have for lunch today?15. I have eggplant and tomatoes.16. It’s tasty. It’s my favorite.17. What’s your favorite food? Fish.18. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.19. Are you helpful at home? You’re helpful.20. What can you do? I can sweep the floor.21. Just do it!22. Can you set the table? Yes,I can. No,I can’t.23.I have my own room now.24. What’s it like?25. There is a big closet,a new air-conditioner and a new mirror.26. There are blue curtains.27. Where is the trash bin? It’s near the table.28. There is a forest in the nature park.29. Is there a river in the park? Yes,there is. No,there isn’t.30. There are many small houses in my village.31. Are there any bridges in your village? Yes,there are.32. Are there any tall buildings in your village? No,there aren’t.五年级下册句子1. When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.3. What do you do on the weekend?4. Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.5. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.6. What’s your favorite season? Winter.7. Which season do you like best? Fall.8. It’s always sunny and cool.9. I can play with snow.10. Why do you like spring? Because I can plant trees.11. When is your birthday? My birthday is in June.12. Is your birthday in June,too? No. My birthday is in December.13. It’s October 1st,our National Day.14. Who has a birthday in October? Me.15. What’s the date? It’s October 1st.16. What are you doing? I an doing the dishes.17.What is your father doing? He’s writing an e-mail.18. This is Nina. Can I speak to your mom,please?19. Please hold on. There’s a call for you.20. I see the mother elephant.21. What is she doing? She is walking.22. What about the baby elephant?23. What is it doing? It’s running.24. What are the elephants doing? They’re drinking.25. What is Mike doing? He’s watching insects.26. What are you doing? I’m watching my classmates.27. Where are they? They are in the woods.28. Are they catching butterflies? No,they aren’t. /Yes,they are.29. Where is Zhang Peng? He’s in the woods.30. Is he taking pictures? Yes,he is. /No,he isn’t.六年级上册句子1. How do you go to school,Sarah?ually I go to school on foot.3.Sometimes I go by bike.4.How can I get to Zhongshan Park?5.You can go by the No.15 bus.6.Where is the cinema,please?7.It’s next to the hospital.8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight. It’s on the left.9.What are you going to do on the weekend?10. I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.11.Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.12.What are you going to buy? I am going to buy a comic book.13.What’s your hobby? I like collecting stamps.14. He likes collecting stamps,too.15.Does she teach English? No,she doesn’t.16. Does she teach you math? Yes,she does.17.What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter.18.Where does she work? She works in a school.19. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.20.Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.21. How do you do that? What should you do then?六年级下册1.How tall are you? I’m 164 cm tall.2. You’re shorter than me. You’re 4 cm taller than me.3.How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg.4. I’m thinner and shorter than you5.What’s the matter? My throat is sore.6.My nose hurts.7. How are you,Liu Yun? You look so happy.8.How are you,Sarah? You look sad today.9.What did you do last weekend? I played football.10. Did you read books? Yes,I did. / No,I didn’t.11.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang.12.How did you go there? I went by train.。
1、abit (of) 有一点儿2. a few一些; 少量;几个3.a little一些; 少量4.a group of 一群5、 a kind of 一种; 一类6。
a lot of(lots of)=a number of 许多7。
a number of 一些;许多8. a pair of 一双; 一副9。
a piece of ”一(块,张,片,件)"10. according to 按照;根据11.after class课后after all ”终究, 毕竟"12. after school放学后13. agreewith sb/to+V、同意某人得意见/某事 14。
again and again 反复地;在三地15、 all over 到处;遍及;结束16、 all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了17、all the best 一切顺利; all the same还就是, 仍然18。
all the time 一直19、 all the way 一路上20、 and so on 等等21、 apologize to sb。
forsth。
为某事向某人道歉22、 arrive at / in a place 到达某地23、as well 也;又24。
ask for请求; 寻求25。
at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时26。
at first / last 起先;开始得时候/ 最后;终于27。
at home在家(里)28、at least /most至少/ 至多29。
at once 立刻;马上28。
at present "现在, 目前"30、 at school 在学校;在上课31。
at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时32。
at the same time 同时33、 atwork在工作34。
atthe / on weekends 在周末35。
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结1. Keep in mind: 记住例如:When you go shopping, keep in mind that you have a budget.2. Make progress: 取得进步例如:She has been studying hard and making great progress in math.3. Take turns: 轮流例如:The children took turns to play on the swings.4. Run out of: 用完例如:We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the grocery store.5. Look forward to: 期待例如:I'm really looking forward to the school trip next week.6. Fill in: 填写例如:Please fill in the form with your personal details.7. Break down: 坏掉例如:My car broke down on the way to work this morning.8. Get along with: 与...相处例如:She gets along really well with her classmates.9. Take care of: 照顾例如:Can you take care of my dog while I'm on vacation?10. Get rid of: 摆脱例如:I need to get rid of these old clothes, they're taking up too much space.11. Catch up on: 赶上例如:I need to catch up on my homework this weekend.12. Pick up: 捡起例如:He picked up the book from the floor.13. Put off: 推迟例如:The meeting has been put off until next week.14. Try out: 尝试例如:I want to try out for the school soccer team.15. Look up: 查找例如:I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.16. Break up: 分手例如:They broke up after dating for two years.17. Set up: 建立例如:We need to set up a meeting to discuss this issue. 18. Turn off: 关闭例如:Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.19. Go on: 继续例如:The game will go on, rain or shine.20. Brush up on: 复习例如:I need to brush up on my English before the exam.。
1.a bit (of) 有一点儿2.a few 一些;少量;几个3.a little一些;少量4.a group of 一群5.a kind of 一种;一类6.a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多7. a number of 一些;许多8.a pair of 一双;一副9.a piece of "一(块, 张, 片, 件)"10.according to 按照;根据11.after class 课后 after all "终究, 毕竟"12.after school 放学后13.agree with sb/ to+V.批准某人的意见/某事14.again and again 反复地;在三地15.all over 到处;遍及;结束16.all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了17.all the best 一切顺利; all the same 还是, 仍然18.all the time 一直19.all the way 一路上20.and so on 等等21.apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉22.arrive at / in a place 到达某地23.as well 也;又24.ask for 请求;寻求25.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时26.at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于27.at home 在家(里)28.at least / most 至少/ 至多29.at once 立刻;立即28.at present "现在, 目前"30.at school 在学校;在上课31.at the moment "此刻, 目前;那时, 当时32.at the same time 同时33.at work 在工作34.at the / on weekends 在周末35.be able to 可以(有能力)36.be afraid of 胆怯37.be angry with sb.生某人的气38.be bad for 有害于39.be born 出生于40.be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事41.be careful with 小心42.be covered with 被……覆盖43.be different from 与……不同44.be familiar to 对……熟悉45.be famous for 以……而著名46.be fond of 爱好47.be full of 充满48.be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差49.be interested in 对……感爱好50.be keen on 爱慕51.be late for …...迟到52.be located (in/on/at) 位于53.be made of 由……制成54.be made up of 由……组成55.be on "上演, 上映"56.be pleased with 对……满意57.be proud of 为……而感到自豪58.be/get ready for 为……作准备59.be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇60.be thankful to sb.对某人很感激61.be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于62.be worried/serious about 为……而紧张63.because of=thanks to 由于64.belong to 属于65.break out 爆发66. break into "闯入, 破门而入"67.by air mail 寄航空邮件68.by bus 乘公共汽车69.by oneself 亲自70.by phone 打电话71.by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下72.call on 拜访73.care for 照顾;喜欢74.carry out 执行75.catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风76.catch up with 赶上(或超过)77.change one's mind 改变主意78.check in 办理登机e across 被理解;碰见e back 回来;想起来e from 出生于;来自e on 快;走吧;跟我来83. come out 出来;(书等)出版, 发行e to an end 结束e to know 知道e to life 显得逼真;清醒e true 实现e up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)municate with 与……交流pare with 与……比较91 .congratulate …on…祝贺……92.cover an area of 占地面积93.cut down 砍倒94.deal with 解决95.depend on "依靠, 依赖"96.die of 因……病而死97.different from 与……不同98.do one's best 尽最大努力99.do sb.a favour 帮某人忙100.do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)101.do with 处置, 解决102.dream of 梦见103.dress up 穿着打扮104.each other 互相105.eat up 吃光, 吞噬106.earn one’s life 谋生107.either… or…或者……或者……108..enjoy oneself 过得快乐109.enter for 报名参与110.even if / thought 即使;尽管111.fall off 从…...跌落112.far away (from) (离)遥远113.far from远离114.feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……115.fill in "填充, 填写"116.fill … with …用……填充117.find out 找出;查明;了解118.finish off 吃完;喝完119.first of all 一方面120.for ever 永远121.for example 例如122.for the first time 第一次123.for the time being "暂时, 眼下" 124.from … to…从……到……125.from door to door 挨家挨户126.from now on 从此以后;此后127.from time to time 不时;有时128.get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处129.go away 逃离130..get back 返回131.get in 进入;收集132.get in the way 挡道133.get off 下车134.get on 上车135.get on with与…….相处136.get ready for 为……作准备137.get rid of 摆脱138.get tired of 对……感到厌倦139.get to 到达140.get together 相聚;联欢141.get up 起床142.give back 归还;送回143.give out 分发144.give sb.a hand 助某人一臂之力145.give up 放弃146.go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧147.go away 走开;拜别148.go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球149.go for a swim 去游泳150.go for a walk 散步151.go home 回家152.go in for 参与;从事于;酷爱153.go on 继续154.go on a diet 实行节食155.go on a picnic 去野餐。
一、 the + ~ est + 名 + (that) + 主 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~ the most + 形容 + 名 + (that) + 主 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海是我所看最美的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.老是我曾碰到最仁爱的教。
二、 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容+ than to + V例句: Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么⋯的重要性也不。
)例句: We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我再怎么保眼睛的重要性也不。
四、 There is no denying that + S + V⋯(不可以否的⋯ )例句: There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可以否的,我的生活品已每况日下。
五、 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 ~~ (全球都知道⋯ )例句: It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全球都知道木我是不可以或缺的。
2015小学英语小升初备战辅导—句型总结专项复习一、社会交往(一)问候1.A: Hello ! Hi!B: Hello ! Hi!2.A: Good morning!/Good afternoon!/ Good evening !B: Good morning!/Good afternoon! / Good evening !3.A: How are you !B: I’m OK .Fine , thanks, and you?Very well , thank you .4.A: How do you do?B: How do you do ?(二)介绍1. A: I’m Bill . What’s your name ?B: My name is Jim./ I’m Jim .2. A: Who’s he / she ?B: He / She is … .3. A: Where are you from ? / Where do you come from ?B: I’m from…./ I come from … .4. A: Where do you live ?B: I live in ….5.A: This is Mr./ Mrs. / Miss Brown.B: Nice to meet(see)you ./Glad to meet(see)you.(三) 告别1.A: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye.B: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye.2.A: Good night.B: Good night.3.A: See you tomorrow./See you.B: See you tomorrow./See you.(四) 感谢1. A: Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much .B: You’re welcome./ That’s OK ./ All right.(五) 道歉1. A: Sorry. /I’m sorry./Excuse me, please .B: That’s OK./ It’s all right .(六)邀请1. A: Would you like to (do)…with me ?B: Sure./ Certainly./Of course.Sorry, I can’t.(七)请求允许1. A: May I … ? / Can I … ?B: Yes, please./Sure. / Certainly.I’m sorry.(八) 祝贺与祝愿1. A: Have a good time !Happy birthday !B: Thank you .2. A: Happy New Year!Happy Spring Festival!Merry Christmas!B: You , too. / The same to you .(九) 提供帮助1. A: Can I help you ?B: Yes, please./ No, thanks.(十) 打电话1. A: May I speak to Peter, please ?/ Who is this ?B: This is Peter speaking ./ This is Jack .(十一) 就餐1. A: Would you like some … ?B: Yes, please ./ No, thanks .2. A: What would you like (to have/ to eat/to drink )? B: I’d like rice and chicken .(十二)就医1.A: What’s the matter with you/him/her … ?What’s wrong with you/ him/her… ?B: I have / He has/ She has a stomachache .My / His/ Her neck hurts.(十三)购物1. A: Can/May I help you ?/ What can I do for you ? B: Yes, I want … .No, thanks.2. A: Try it/ them on , please.B: Thank you .3. A: What about this one ?B: It’s very nice .It’s cheap/ expensive.4. A: How many … do you want ?B: I want two, please.(十四)问路1.A: Where is …?How can I get to…?B: Go straight.Turn left/right.(十五)谈论天气1.A: What’s the weather like ?How’s the weather ?B: It’s warm/windy….(十六)提醒注意1. Don’t talk.2. No smoking.3. Be careful.(十七)劝告1. You should….2. You shouldn’t….3. You’d better….(十八)建议1. Let’s … .2. Shall I / we … ?二、态度(十九)喜欢和不喜欢1. A: Do you like singing ?B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.2. A: Does he/she like … ?B: Yes, he/she does.No, he/she doesn’t.3. A: What colour /animal… do you like ?B: I like blue/ dogs… .I like it very much.4. A: What season /sport… does he/she like ?B: He/ She likes … .(二十)能够和不能够1.A: Can you / he/ she … ?B: Yes, I / he/ she can .No, I / he/ she can’t.2.I am /He is /She is good at….I am /He is /She is not good at….(二十一)偏爱和爱好1.A: What’s your favourite … ?B: My favorite … is … .It’s … .(二十二)意愿和打算1.A: What are you going to do after school / for the party ?B: I’m /We’re going to(do)….2.A: What is he/she going to do ?B: He/She is going to (do)….3.A: What do you want to …?What does he/she want to …?B: I want to (be/do)….He/She wants to (be/do)….4.A: Where do you want to go ?Where does he/she want to go ?B: I want to go to the ….He/She wants to go to the ….三、情感(二十三)1.How nice/wonderful!2.I’m so happy /sorry!3.Really ?4.Don’t worry.5.Good!/Well done! / That’s fine .四、时间(二十四)1.A: What time is it ?B: It’s… .It’s time for/to ….2.A: What time /When do you …?B: I (do)… at 6:50.3.A: What day is today ?B: It’s Monday.4.A: What’s the date today?B: It’s September 1st.五、空间(二十五)位置1.A: Where is …?B: It’s on/in/under/behind/next to/in front of … . 六、存在(二十六)1.A: Is there … in your city ?B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.2.A: There is/are … in the street/ park/my home/my room .七、特征(二十七) 颜色1.A: What colour(s) is /are … ?B: It’s /They’re … .(二十八)价格1. A: How much is/are it/they ?B: It’s / They’re 20 yuan .(二十九)个性和外貌1.A: What does he/she look like?B: His/ Her hair /eyes…is/are ….He/ She wears ….He/She is tall/ pretty….(三十)年龄1.A: How old are you ?How old is he/she?B: I’m … years old.He/She is … years old.八、计量(三十一)数量1. How many trees … ?九、逻辑关系(三十二)原因和结果Why?Because….十、职业(三十三)工作1.A: What does he/she do ?What’s your mother’s job ? B: He/She is a/an ….2.A: Where does your father work ?B: He works in ….十一、所有(三十四)1.A: Do you have…?B: Yes, I/ we do .No, I / we don’t.2.A: What…do you have ?B: I have … .3.A: Have you got …?B: Yes, I have .No, I haven’t.十二、其它(三十五)1.A: What’s this/that ?B: It’s a/an ….2.A: What are these/those/they ?B: They are …(s).。
小升初冲刺最新英语语法总结在小升初英语备考过程中,语法是小学六年级的学习重点,同时也是小升初英语考试重点!所以大家在英语复习过程中,语法就是复习重点。
下面是小学最新的英语语法总结,大家可以看下!1. be 动词(1) Basic form: am/are/is(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.(3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.2.人称代词主格: I we you she he it they宾格: me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s a book –booksNouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves4.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i,再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化:well-better, much/many-more, etc.5.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.6. a/ana book, a peachan egg an hour7. 缩略形式I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he isit’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc8. Preposition:on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind. 表示时间: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfaston Monday on 15th July On National Dayin the evening in December in winter9. 基数词和序数词one – first two-second twenty-twentieth10. Some /anyI have some toys in my bedroom.Do you have any brothers or sisters?11. there be 结构肯定句: There is a …There are …一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….12. 一般现在时。
小升初英语考试常考句型汇总◆句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
◆句型2:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?◆句型3:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
◆句型4:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
◆句型5:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
◆句型6:...as+adj./adv.+as...…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
◆句型7:stop…from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
◆句型8:either...or...Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。
◆句型9:...as soon as...As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
◆句型10:used to doI used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
专题13 There be 句型一、there be句型的概念There be句型表示“在某地存在某物(某人) ”。
二、there be句型的结构1. 肯定句:There is/are+主语+地点。
如:There is (be) a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔。
There are(be) some sheep on the hill. 山上有一些羊。
2. 否定句:There is/are+not +主语+地点。
如:There aren’t any apples on the desk. 桌子上没有苹果。
3. 一般疑问句:Is/Are +there +主语+地点?肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.否定回答:No, there+ isn’t/aren’t.如:例:There are some sheep on the hill. 山上有一些绵羊。
(改为一般疑问句并作回答)—Are there any sheep on the hill? 在山上有一些绵羊吗?—Yes, there are. 是的,有。
—No, there aren’t.不,没有。
三、there be 句型的就近原则There be句型中的主语为并列二个或二个以上的名词时,be动词的形式与最接近它的第一个名词的数保持一致(即:就近原则)。
如:There is a bed, a desk and two chairs in my bedroom.在我的房间里面有一张床、一张桌子和两张椅子。
There are two chairs, a bed and a desk in my bedroom.在我的房间里面有两张椅子、一张床和一张桌子。
四、there be 句型与have/has的区别There be 和have/has 都可以表示“有”的意思,但have/has表示的是“所属”的“有”,可翻译为“某人拥有某物”,而there be结构则表示的是“某地存在有某物(某人) 。
小升初英语备考高频重点短语句型1.go on/continue to do sth 继续做另一件事go on/continue doing sth 继续做某事2.hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事反义词:like to do/doing sth.3.做某事很开心have fun doing sthhave a good time doing sthhave a good day doing sth4. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难5.让某人做某事have sb do sth6.hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事7.help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事8.expect/hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事expect/wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事9.It seems that 这像是……10. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth . 做某事对某人来说是...的It's+adj +(of sb) to do sth 做某事某人是...的11.remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记去做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事12.see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在做或全过程)13. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西14.花费时间/钱做某事sb. spend 钱/时间(in)doing sth /on sthsb. pay钱for sthsth cost sb 钱/时间It takes / took sb 钱/时间to do sth15. stop to do sth 停下来去某事(两件事)stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)16.阻止某人做某事stop sb (from) doing sthprevent sb (from) doing sthkeep sb from doing sth17. take turns to do sth 轮流做……18. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事19. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事20.没时间做某事There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth21.too… to …太……而不能……so… that… 如此...以至于...not… enough to 不够...而不能...22.尽力做某事try/do one's best to do sthtry to do sthed to do sth 过去常做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事24. want/would like to do sth 想做……want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……25. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)26.表建议的句型为什么不……Why don't you do sth ?Why not do sth ?...怎么样What /How about sth/doing sth?我们...好吗?Shall we……?你想要做某事吗?Would you like (sb) to do sth ? --Yes, I'd love to .你介意做某事吗?Would you mind doing sth ? --Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not .你可不可以不做……?Would you please (not) do sth27.KFC MPE+doingkeep doing sth 一直做某事finish doing sth 完成某事consider doing sth 考虑做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事practise doing sth 练习做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事28.擅长某事/做某事be good at sth/doing sthdo well in sth/doing sth29.be interested in sth/doing sth 对...感兴趣。
小学升初中英语重点句型60例句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。
小升初高频必考重点句型30个1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(位移动词用进行表将来) The bus is coming/The dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthHe was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for doing sth 为做某事而做准备14.be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉I’m sorry to hear that.15. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇16.be worth doing sth 值得做某事The book is worth reading.17.开始去做某事begin/start to do sth=begin/start doing sth18. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……It’s much too expensive. I can’t afford it.19. can/may/must do sthcould/would/should/might do sth 20. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事The girl can’t wait to book a ticket.21. 决定去做某事decide to do sthmake a decision to do sthmake up one's mind to do sth22. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……23. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事His words encourage me to keep on going.24. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事25. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Don’t expect him to finish the task alone.26. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事The solider succeeded stopping the enemy from escaping.27. finish doing sth 做完某事28. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事29. 让某人做某事get/ask sb to do sth = make/have/let sb do sth 30. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会。
1.either ….or…. 或者…或者… (不是…就是….) 表示二者之一
Either you or he is going to help uncle Wang next Sunday.
Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里
小注:either...or...连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的"就近原则
2.both… and…二者都…
Both Lily and Tom are in Class Three.
3. neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。
She likes neither butter nor cheese. 她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。
此句中neither...nor...连接两个宾语。
当neither...nor...连接两个主语时,也应遵循"就近原则"。
Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。
1.______ John _____ his sister have vegetables for lunch.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Not; but
2.______ John _____ his sister has vegetables for lunch.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; nor
C. Both; and
D. Not; but
3.Lily prefers watching TV ____ reading books.
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. than
4.The doctors are busy _____ the old man.
A. save
B. to save
C. saving
D. saves
5.Thanks for _____ me with my English.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. helped
6.Lily is _____ to help her mother do housework.
A. old enough
B. enough old C too old D. to old 3.either ….or…. 或者…或者… (不是…就是….) 表示二者之一
Either you or he is going to help uncle Wang next Sunday.
Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里
小注:either...or...连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的"就近原则
4.both… and…二者都…
Both Lily and Tom are in Class Three.
3. neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。
She likes neither butter nor cheese. 她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。
此句中neither...nor...连接两个宾语。
当neither...nor...连接两个主语时,也应遵循"就近原则"。
Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。
7.______ John _____ his sister have vegetables for lunch.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Not; but
8.______ John _____ his sister has vegetables for lunch.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; nor
C. Both; and
D. Not; but
9.Lily prefers watching TV ____ reading books.
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. than
10.The doctors are busy _____ the old man.
A. save
B. to save
C. saving
D. saves
11.Thanks for _____ me with my English.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. helped
12.Lily is _____ to help her mother do housework.
A. old enough
B. enough old C too old D. to old。