疑问代词用法测试
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小升初英语疑问词练习题1. 你是谁?A. Who are you?B. Where are you?C. What are you?答案:A2. 她住在哪里?A. Where does she live?B. When does she live?C. What does she live?答案:A3. 你什么时候参加派对?A. Where do you join the party?B. When do you join the party?C. What do you join the party?答案:B4. 她喜欢什么颜色?A. Where does she like the color?B. When does she like the color?C. What color does she like?答案:C5. 他们在干什么?A. Where are they doing?B. When are they doing?C. What are they doing?答案:C6. 你有多少本书?A. Who many books do you have?B. How many books do you have?C. When many books do you have? 答案:B7. 你喜欢哪种运动?A. Which sports do you like?B. Where sports do you like?C. When sports do you like?答案:A8. 你为什么喜欢这个游戏?A. Which game do you like?B. Where game do you like?C. Why do you like this game? 答案:C9. 这是谁的钥匙?A. Whose key is this?B. Where key is this?C. Why key is this?答案:A10. 你想要什么礼物?A. Which gift do you want?B. Where gift do you want?C. When gift do you want?答案:A。
小升初英语疑问词专项一、疑问词的分类及用法1. 什么 (What)- What用于询问事物的性质、种类、情况等。
- What后面通常接名词,形容词或动词的ing形式。
- 例如:- What is your favorite color?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)- What are you doing?(你在做什么?)2. 谁 (Who)- Who用于询问人或人的身份。
- 谁后面直接跟动词时,动词用第三人称单数。
- 例如:- Who is that girl?(那个女孩是谁?)- Who plays basketball every day?(谁天天打篮球?)3. 哪个 (Which)- Which用于选择或询问事物或人物中的一个或几个。
- Which后面通常跟名词。
- 例如:- Which pen do you like?(你喜欢哪支钢笔?)- Which books do you want to borrow?(你想借哪些书?)4. 什么时候 (When)- When用于询问时间。
- When可以表示将来,过去或一般情况。
- 例如:- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- When did you finish your homework?(你什么时候完成作业的?)5. 为什么 (Why)- Why用于询问原因或目的。
- 为什么可以表示事实或推测。
- 例如:- Why are you late?(你为什么迟到?)- Why did she leave early?(她为什么提前走了?)6. 如何 (How)- How用于询问方式或方式的程度。
- How后面通常接形容词、副词或不带to的动词原形。
- 例如:- How can I improve my English?(我如何提高我的英语?)- How long does it take to get there?(去那里要花多长时间?)二、疑问词的练请根据问题中的疑问词选择正确的答案:1. ______ is your favorite subject?A. WhatB. WhoC. Which2. ______ are you going to the supermarket?A. WhenB. WhyC. How3. ______ did you go yesterday?A. WhatB. WhenC. Who4. ______ do you usually have dinner?A. HowB. WhichC. Why请将答案与问题的序号搭配填写在下面的括号里:1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )答案:1. A2. B3. B4. A希望以上内容能够对你的学习有所帮助!祝你学习进步!。
疑问代词用法详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)知识点梳理一、疑问代词总结1.无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。
what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内。
2.Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom。
3.疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未。
4.疑问代词还可引导名词性从句。
5.疑问代词(who, whom, whose, which, what等)在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
6.who和whom只用作主语、宾语和表语,不用作定语,what, which, whose则既可用作主语、宾语和表语,也可用作定语。
二、两组疑问代词的用法比较1.who与whom:前者为主格,用作主语,后者为宾格,用作宾格:Who spoke at the meeting?谁在会上发言了?Whom are you talking about?你们在谈论谁?但是,当用作宾语的whom位于句首时,通常可用who代之:Who(m) is the letter from?这信是谁寄来的?若是紧跟在介词之后用作宾语,则只能用whom。
2.what, which与who:①若后接名词(即用作限定词),只用which和what,不能用who:Which / What train did you come on?你是坐哪次火车来的?What和which的区别是:当选择的范围较小或比较明确时,多用which;当选择的范围较较大或不明确时,多用what:Which color do you like, red, black or white?红色、黑色和白色,你喜欢哪种?What color is your car?你的汽车是什么颜色的?但是,若指人,即使选择的范围不明确,也多用which:Which [What] writers do you like?你喜欢哪些作家?①若其后不接名词(即用作代词),三者均可用,which和what的用法区别可参见上面的分析。
一、选择题1.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m 2.—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None3.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us4.I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 5.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you6.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant 7.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, ple ase! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things8.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 9.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none 10.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 11.Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All 13.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 15.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them16.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up17._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing 18.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None19.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 20.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either21.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best w ishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending22.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None 23.—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one24.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 25.—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克,这是谁的书?——哦,它是我的,我正在到处找它。
疑问代词练习题巩固你对疑问代词用法的掌握疑问代词是用来询问特定信息或事物的代词。
它们在句子中起到引导疑问并寻求答案的作用。
通过练习疑问代词的使用,我们可以更好地理解和掌握它们的用法。
本文将为你提供一些疑问代词练习题,帮助你巩固对疑问代词的掌握。
练习题1:选择正确的疑问代词填空。
1. ________ do you like best, apples or oranges?2. ________ are they arriving at the airport?3. ________ is your favorite color?4. ________ are you going to watch the movie with?5. ________ is the book you borrowed from the library?解答:1. Which2. When3. What4. Who5. Which练习题2:根据下列对话,选择合适的疑问代词填空。
A: ________ are you planning to go on vacation?B: I'm not sure yet. ________ do you suggest?解答:A: WhereB: What练习题3:填入适当的疑问代词或短语。
1. ________ is your new computer?2. ________ is your sister?3. ________ of the two dresses do you like better?解答:1. How much2. How old3. Which one练习题4:根据提供的信息,使用适当的疑问代词完成下列句子。
1. My friend is from Canada. ________ about you?2. We need to buy a new car. ________ would you recommend?3. The blue one or the red one? ________ do you prefer?解答:1. What2. Which one3. Which练习题5:将下列陈述句转换成疑问句,使用适当的疑问代词。
第一部分:对划线部分提问1、对“地点”提问用where。
如:(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→Where are they studying Chinese?2、就“时间”提问用when。
如:(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→When did she come to Japan?3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。
如:(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→What time does he often go to bed?4、对“谁”提问用who。
如:(4).The girl is standing at the station.→Who is standing at the station?(5).They often go home with Tom. →Who do they often go home with?5、对“谁的”提问用whose。
如:(6).I will meet my father. →Whose father will you meet?6、对“年龄”提问用how old。
如:(7).The man over there is sixty. →How old is the man over there?7、对“哪一个”提问用which。
如:(8).She likes the new skirt. →Which skirt does she like?8、对“颜色”提问用what colour。
如:(9).Her blouse is white. →What colour is her blouse?9、对“职业”提问用what。
如:(10).His mother is a teacher. →What is his mother?10、对“次数”提问用how many times。
疑问代词讲解及练习总结1. 什么是疑问代词?疑问代词是用来引导疑问句的代词。
它们用于询问特定的人、事、物或情况。
常见的疑问代词包括:谁、什么、哪个/哪些、怎么样、为什么等。
2. 常见的疑问代词及其用法谁(Who):用于询问人的身份、姓名、职业等。
例句:- 谁在门口等着我?- 你知道谁是那位演员吗?什么(What):用于询问事物的性质、种类、状态等。
例句:- 你想要什么礼物?- 这是什么字?哪个/哪些(Which):用于在多个选择中进行询问。
例句:- 你喜欢哪个颜色?- 哪些学生参加了比赛?怎么样(How):用于询问事物的程度、状态、方式等。
例句:- 你觉得这件事怎么样?- 你知道怎么样解决这个问题吗?为什么(Why):用于询问原因或目的。
例句:- 为什么你迟到了?- 你知道为什么她哭了吗?3. 疑问代词练请根据句子的要求,填入合适的疑问代词。
1. ____ is your favorite color?2. ____ are you going to the party with?3. ____ did you choose this book?4. ____ is your dog barking at?5. ____ can I improve my English?答案:1. What2. Who3. Why4. Whom5. How以上是疑问代词的讲解及练总结。
参考文献:。
疑问代词用法总结及练习句子是英语学习的核心。
从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。
四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。
如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。
如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。
在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where,when, who,whose,which,how,how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much,how many等等)具体用法。
习题一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)is that pretty girl She is my sister.are Jack and Tom They are behind you.do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.are they They are my parents.is my mother She is in the living room.are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊).Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.does he jog He jogs in the park.are you from I'm from Changchun city.11. _______ is your birthday –On May 2nd.12、_______ are you --- I`m in the office.13. are you ---- I`m Alice.二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。
外研版七年级上册 新教材(讲义)Unit 1 A new start 重点语法--代词一、人称代词人称代词是指人或物的代词,可以指代自身或他人,例如“你”“我”“他”等。
1.人称代词的形式2.人称代词的用法 (1)人称代词主格用作主语 I am a worker.我是一名工人。
Are you a doctor?你是一名医生吗? What does he do?他是做什么的? It's a big box.这是一个大盒子。
(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语Give me a pencil, please!请给我一支铅笔! The skirt is for you.这条裙子是给你的。
Don't tell him about it.别告诉他这件事。
We can take the dog with us.我们可以带狗一起去。
二、物主代词物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,指代“物的主人”,例如“你的”“我的”“他的”等。
1.物主代词的形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词2.物主代词的用法(1)形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中作定语修饰名词,不可单独使用It is my new bike.这是我的新自行车。
Miss Li is our English teacher.李老师是我们的英语老师。
(2)名词性物主代词起名词的作用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语,可单独使用(名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词)My bag is black. Hers is blue.我的包是黑色的,她的是蓝色的。
(Hers = Her bag)I don't like my dress. I like yours.我不喜欢我的裙子,我喜欢你的。
(yours = your dress)The blue jacket is mine.这件蓝色夹克是我的。
(mine = my jacket)三、反身代词反身代词是表示反射或者强调的代词,例如“我自己”“你自己”“他自己”等。
划线部分提问--检测Name Class
1、对“地点”提问用。
如:
(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→?
2、对“时间”提问用。
如:
(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→?
3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用。
如:
(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→?
4、对“谁”提问用。
如:
(4).The girl is standing at the station.→?
(5).They often go home with Tom. →?
5、对“谁的”提问用。
如:
(6).I will meet my father. →?
6、对“年龄”提问用。
如:
(7).The man over there is sixty. →?
7、对“哪一个”提问用。
如:
(8).She likes the new skirt. →?
8、对“颜色”提问用。
如:
(9).Her blouse is white. →?
9、对“职业”提问用。
如:
(10).His mother is a teacher. →?
10、对“次数”提问用。
如:
(11).He has been to England twice. →?
11、对“数量”提问用(表示可数) 或(表示不可数)。
如:
(12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→?
(13).She spent ten yuan on the book. →? 12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用。
如:
(14).We come to school on foot. →?
(15).She is feeling much better now. →? 13、对“原因”提问用。
如:
(16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→?
14、对“做什么”提问用/ / 。
如:
(17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→?
(18).You are looking at the blackboard. →?
(19).They have seen the film. →?
15、对“一段时间”提问用。
如
(20).We have stayed here for six years. →?
(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. →?
16、对“频度”提问用。
如:
(22).She is late for school once a week. →?
(23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. →?
17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用。
如:
(24).Lucy will be back in four days. →?
18、对“高度”提问用(表示人)或(表示物)。
如:
(25).The man is two metres tall. →?
(26).The hill is 300 metres high. →?
19、对“长度”、“宽度”提问,用, 。
如:
(27).The desk is four metres long. →?
(28).The river is one hundred metres wide. →?
20、对“星期几”提问用。
如:
(29).Today is Friday. →?
21、对“日期”提问用。
如:
(30). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. →?
22、对“距离”提问用。
如:
(31).Its 300 metres from my home to school.→?
23、对“号码”提问用。
如:
(32).I want size 42 shoes. →?
(33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. →?
24、对“天气状况”提问用“?”。
如:
(34).Today is rainy. →? 注意事项:
1.划线部分作定语时,应连同后面的名词一起提到句首。
如:
(34).That`s our school. →?
(35).She is wearing a white skirt. →? 2.划线部分作主语时,应直接使用特殊疑问词替换。
如:
(36).Tom often comes to China. →?
(37).The book is on the shelf. →?
3.划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时,应使用//替换划线部分。
如:
(38).They often read English in the morning. →?
(39).He is writing a letter now. →?
(40).They have seen the film. →?
4. 对“there are”句型中的主语划线用What。
(41). There are two books on the desk.→?。