下载文档原格式
广东省高考英语听说考试高分攻略Part A模仿朗读题型说明：要求考生观看一段大约一分钟的片段，然后考生开始模仿训练：先阅读文字稿，再对照文字稿听录音。
完成训练之后考生开始模仿朗读：考生对照片断的字幕朗读，要求考生的语音、语调和语速尽可能与片断保持一致。
答题技巧：在准备的时候，可以先快读通读一遍，熟悉内容，尤其对于比较难或较长的单词，提前熟悉发音，如果遇到生词，应用自然拼读法尝试发音，不要停住。
在朗读时，发音要饱满准确，语速适中，特别要注意升降调及意群停顿等节奏，同时要把握好录音朗读时间。
失分点分析：模仿朗读题型的评分主要分为三个维度：准确度、流畅度、完整度。
根据评分维度，下表列出了各个维度失分的失分点。
从上表可以看出，加音在准确度的权重占3颗星，所以可以看出加音很重要。
举例1：His father is a worker.*有相当多的同学会读成：His fathers is a workers.举例2：I have no interest(ing).*很多同学把interest读成了interesting.在这里特别要提醒各位考生，虽然只是加了一个s，或者加了一个（ing），但是通过评分标准来看，这个对短文朗读的扣分还是很明显的。
考生在平时训练的过程一定要注意避免。
再如：I don’t thin(k)I can do i(t)at the momen(t).I am not clever(er)than you.*吞音导致准确度扣分严重，完整度也会失分！很多同学会把think中的[k]的发音给丢掉，这其实就是吞音，还有比如一些比较级，很多同学会把clever（er）中的尾音吞掉，而吞音对于准确度失分也是占很大的权重的。
所以学生在练习过程中一定要适当纠正。
Part B角色扮演题型说明：要求考生观看一段大约两分钟的片段，明确自己拟要扮演的角色以及要完成的任务。
看完片段之后首先根据中文提示，准备20秒钟后用英语提出三个问题，计算机将回答考生的提问；然后计算机向考生提出五个问题，考生必须根据自己所听的内容（包括片段和计算机的回答两部分）回答问题，回答问题之前考生有10秒钟的准备时间。
广东高考英语听说考试Part A 模仿朗读汇总（2019-2022年）2022 Test AEveryone has their own routine and personal habits. Although it is difficult to change them, sometimes it’s a good idea to try something different, like Rodman and Gina. They’re adopting a greener family lifestyle for a TV show called Urban Conversion. Rodman doesn’t care much about the environment. But his wife, Gina, is in favour of a life that is environmentally responsible and closer to nature. Rodman has promised to learn how to live a more eco-friendly life, but he’ll have to step outside his comfort zone to succeed. So what is stopping us from trying new things?2022 Test BA week has passed. The elephants are still searching for wate r. They’ve survived so far by draining the last drops from dried-up water holes. The oldest member of the herd must lead them to water soon. With a mental map formed over decades, she’s brought the family to an ancient seep. It’s a hidden lifeline in times of drought. The elephants can smell the water through the earth, and they know that to get to it, they must dig. For the adults, it’s easy. But for calves, it’s more of a challenge. They won’t have tusks to dig with until they’re two years old.2022 Test CDickens was born into a comfortable middle class family and as a child he loved books and reading. But in 1823, his father got into debt. The family were locked up in Marshalsea /'mɑːʃ(ə)lsiː/ prison, and 12-year-old Charles was sent out to work. He found himself in a blacking factory by the river Thames, putting labels on bottles of shoe polish. Dickens never forgot these experiences and through his novels he showed the dark side of 19th century society. He wrote about what he saw: the huge houses of the rich and the terrible conditions that the poor lived in. 2022 Test DDo you ever wake up and think, is today going to be a good day or a bad day? Well, the ancient Maya believed they could answer that question. The Maya lived here, in parts of Mexico and Central America. They are famous for their complex calendars. In Mayan cities, they closely watched the movement of the sun, moon, stars, and planets. They built their king’s tombs under rays of sunlight. And theywaited for the moon to pass here above the palace before they got the crops out of the fields. Their knowledge of the sun and moon helped them make their calendar.2021 Test AIn recent years, more and more ice has been melting. And for one animal, this is a critical issue. A mother bear and her cub rest on a small piece of sea ice. With the melt, they’re forced to swim greater distances to hunt for seals. Their Arctic home is vulnerable to climate change, and this year there has been even less ice than normal. If future ice melts are as extreme as this one, bears like these may starve or drown, lost at sea. This is one of the last pieces of ice now floating. The polar bear’s icy world has melted away.2021 Test BLondon has always been the centre of the British theatre world. It’s home to the West End, a small area of Central London with some of the most famous theatres in the world. Not far away, there’s the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, arguably the most prestigious /pre'stɪʤəs/ drama school in the world. Many of today’s famous actors started their careers at this school. Before RADA and the West End, Shakespeare had made London his home. After he became a famous playwright /'pleɪraɪt/, the shrewd /ʃru:d/ Shakespeare opened his own theatre, the Globe. Today a recreated version of the Globe Theatre attracts thousands of visitors a year.Macronutrients/'mækrəo'njuɪtrɪəntz/are in meats, nuts , grains, fish, eggs,and other things. They give us energy and keep us healthy. So, be sure to eat the right amount of macronutrients each day. The reason most junk food is bad for you is because it contains too much of one thing and not enough of anything else. Junk foods may be too high in fat and not have enough protein, for example. It’s OK to have junk food once in a while. But you should try to eat a healthy diet every day. Make sure you get plenty of micro- and macronutrients for your health and wellbeing.The living room and bedroom of Eon Felton’s new home are large and comfortable. The building has a new kind of green construction that is becoming popular in Europe. It is made of recycled shipping containers. The shipping containers bringgoods back and forth between Asia and Europe. But the trade is mostly one way because it’s too expensive to send empty containers back thousands of kilometers. In the past, the empty containers became junk and a problem for the ports. Now the containers are used as a quick and cheap way to build homes, schools and offices.It was the beginning of a totally new way of life. But there was another very important difference between these hunter-gatherers and any of their predecessors. They were settling down. A huge shift, which would help spark Europe-wide revolution. Communities settled down and populations expanded. This could’ve driven the need to start producing food. And as farming spread, the landscape was transformed.Forests were cleared and villages, then towns, then cities would grow, founded by descendants of the small groups of pioneers who first entered Europe around 45, 000 years ago. Those early Europeans were people just like you and me.Back then, most of Arabia was brutal desert. Is it really possible that a handful of Stone Age people could’ve trekked through hundreds of miles of this and gone on to populate the whole world? There is no way they could’ve done it without more widespread sources of fresh water.So, around 70, 000 years ago, the Arabian coastline was very different to today. Freshwater springs bubbled up all the way along it. If our ancestors attempted this route, they would’ve found a lifeline. And it’s perhaps no wonder that there seems to have been just one successful attempt in our ancestors’ journey.In 1905, sitting alone on a city bus, Einstein looks back at the clock tower and what he sees is astonishing. In his imagination, as he reaches the speed of light, the hands of the clock appear frozen in time. Einstein knows that back at the clock tower, time is passing normally. But on Einstein’s light-speed bus, the light from the clock can no longer catch up to him. The faster he races through space, the slower he moves through time. This sparks the birth of Einstein’s “Special Theory of Relativity”, which says that space and time are deeply connected.The oceans cover 70% of the surface of our planet, and yet they are still the least explored. Hidden beneath the waves, there are creatures beyond our imagination. From creating the weather to producing oxygen, the seas keep our world healthy.With revolutionary technology, we can enter new worlds and shine the light on behaviors in ways that were impossible just a generation ago. We’ve also recognized an uncomfortable fact. They’re changing at a faster rate than ever before in human history. In the Arctic, here in the past 30 years, the ice in summer has been reduced by 40% .In the last years of the nineteenth century, thousands of people came to London to see these works of art of an African society. The public were fascinated but also troubled by what they saw, because it was widely believed that the people of the Dark Continent had no history and no culture and the thing called civilization. In fact, created from the 16th century onwards in the ancient West African kingdom, these works record Benin’s great kings, her wealth, power and the history that Africans were supposed to lack. They are now regarded as one of Africa’s greatest treasures.The South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world's fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It's changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation.Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship's larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name.The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of wars, all passed on through travelers' tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death”. The Mogao Cave is an inters ection between the edge of the Silk Road and starting point of the “Desert of Death”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Road's stories is similar to counting the grains of sand in the desert.The desert leaves not a trace of what has been. Stories of people who passed through the Silk Road have become legendary. Two thousand years ago, how did people know that on the far side of an endless desert lay a world different from theirs? To travel the Silk Road containing two thousand years of history is a journey of many faces with hardships and danger around every corner. Endless desert spreads before us.After passing through this desert, what kind of land will we discover? A special record reports and eighth century Silk Road journey. The Silk Road is a path for those seeking Buddhism.Navigating and surviving in this vast, remote wilderness, had proved almost impossible for this experienced sailors. And at times, even the ultimate ocean travelers need help. Natural harbours may be safe heavens for sailors, but for the migratory whales, they can be death traps. One whale is still alive. Left like this, he will die within days. But he's held fast. The only opinion left is to use nets. At last he's free. But he's not out of trouble yet. First, he must negotiate the rocky heads of the bay. His sensitive skin, never designed to touch rock, is badly lacerated. He is through and back into the safety of the endless blue.。
高考英语听说考试技巧[考纲要求]要求考生观看一段大约一分钟的片断，然后考生开始模仿训练：先阅读文字稿，再对照文字稿听录音。
完成训练之后考生开始模仿朗读：考生对照片断的字幕朗读，要求考生的语音、语调和语速尽可能与片断保持一致。
[考试流程]可归纳为：观看——阅读——听录音——朗读(录音)1.观看短片约1分钟(了解大意，整体感知)；2.阅读文本准备约1分钟(快速默读，记下发音没有把握的难词或数字)；3.对照文体听录音(特别注意听清前面记下不会读的单词和数字)；4.观看视频，开始朗读并录音(语音、语调自然，语速与画面一致)。
[应试技巧]• 1.要尽可能模仿片断中的语音、语调，若不能做到模仿得同原声一模一样，但一定要设法做到发音准确、清晰，语调规范。
• 2.语速一定要与画面保持一致，过快或过慢都会扣分。
• 3.要注意停顿和节奏。
• 4.朗读时要注意句子重音、连读、失去爆破、意群的划分。
• 5.考生应特别注意听自己不会读的生词的读音，并力图记下生词的读音。
[考纲要求]要求考生观看一段大约两分钟的片断，明确自己拟要扮演的角色以及要完成的任务。
看完片段之后首先根据中文提示，准备20秒钟后用英语提出三个问题，计算机将回答考生的提问；然后计算机向考生提出五个问题，考生必须根据自己所听的内容（包括片段和计算机的回答两部分）回答问题，回答问题之前考生有10秒钟的准备时间。
[考试流程]1. 计算机视频对话(约1分钟，只播1遍)A：…B：…A：…B：…2. 三问(考生问机回答)3. 五答(机问考生答)考生第1问机回答机问1 考生答考生第2问机回答机问2 考生答考生第3问机回答机问3 考生答机问4 考生答机问5 考生答[应试技巧]• 1.根据情景介绍中的角色和任何，预测对话的大体内容。
• 2.视频录像片断出现的场景有利于我们理解对话内容，因此考试时，让视频图象为理解对话内容服务，但不要过多关注。
要把重点放在听力上，千万不要让图象分散注意力，影响听力理解。
