人教版八年级上册英语第七单元练习题

Unit7综合训练第Ⅰ卷听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案6.A.Robots. B.Cars. C.Cards.7.A.In America. B.In France. C.In Australia.8.A.A dog. B.A bird. C.A fish.9.A.Yes, she will. B.Yes, it will. C.No, it won’t.10.A.They will play tennis.B.They will play ping-pong.C.They will play bowling.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案11.People will probably spend their holidays.A.under the seaB.at homeC.on the moon12.Some people will live .A.under the seaB.on the moonC.at home13.Women will have more free time because they won’t have to .A.go to workB.do houseworkC.look after babies14.We will be able to do shopping when we .A.are at homeB.leave homeC.are in shops15.Children can study at home .A.with robotsB.on TVC.on the radio第Ⅱ卷笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择16.—We don’t have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together? —OK. What about a movie?A.to seeB.seeingC.seeD.sees17.—When will the train E62 arrive?— a few minutes.A.InB.AfterC.ForD.Since18.—Why do you speak in a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself clearly.A.such; hearB.so; heardC.such; heardD.so; hear19.It’s for them to swim in the river. They should leave at once.A.safeB.dangerousC.simpleD.happy20.There are three students in their school.A.hundreds ofB.hundred ofC.hundredsD.hundred21.His sister always a part protecting the environment.A.takes; forB.takes; inC.makes; inD.makes; for22.—Tomorrow is Sunday. Please don’t so early.—OK. But don’t sleep too late.A.take me backB.wake me upC.call me backD.bring me up23.—I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth $4, 000.—Too good to be true. Don’t it.A.doB.holdC.makeD.believe24.Personally I don’t agree that people dangerous animals as pets.A.pickB.makeC.keepD.follow25.—Do you like the city life or the country life?—It’s hard to say. In the city there is fun, but in the country there ispollution.A.less; moreB.more; lessC.more; fewerD.much; lessⅤ.完形填空Life in the year 3044 is very different 26 life in the 21st century. We still do many things, but we do them 27. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 28 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 29 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 30 fun together. She helps me 31 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 32, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great 33 an e-friend—I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 34.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 35 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.26.A.of B.from C.in D.with27.A.different B.difference C.differently D.differences28.A.like B.for C.at D.up29.A.something B.all thing C.nothing D.everything30.A.many B.a number of C.a lot of D.the number of31.A.with B.at C.on D.doing32.A.will happen B.happens C.happened D.is going to happen33.A.have B.had C.to have D.has34.A.in B.about C.with D.at35.A.one day B.in one day C.after one day D.with one dayⅥ.阅读理解AMr.Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence—“There is no doubt(疑问)about it.” The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.One day, Mr.Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him.“Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted.“Twenty thousand dollars for my robot!”A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Instead of asking Mr.Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot.“Are you worth(值)twenty thousand dollars?” he asked the robot.“There is no doubt about it,” answered the robot.Th e man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry that he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said,“How foolish I was to throw so much money away!”“There is no doubt about it,” said the robot.36.How many sentences could the robot say?A.Only one sentence.B.Three sentences.C.Ten sentences.D.Hundreds of sentences.37.Why did Mr.Green sell the robot?A.The robot was bad.B.Mr.Green didn’t like it.C.Mr.Green needed much money.D.The robot was old.38.When the man heard Mr.Green’s words, he thought .A.the robot was unusualB.Mr.Green needed lots of moneyC.the robot was cheapD.Mr.Green didn’t want to sell the robot39.The man was sorry that .A.he met Mr.GreenB.he went to the marketC.he spoke to the robotD.he bought the robot40.At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was .A.sorry for himB.afraid of himughing at himD.trying to surprise himBLife in the FutureIn the future, at home, cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Televisions will tell you prices at the shops and news. Videophones will bring pictures as well as sound. Home will become the center of entertainment through televisions and electronic games. Machines will control temperature, lighting, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer. More people will eat out more than they do today, and they will have a lot more kinds of food.At work, robots will take over most jobs in the factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer.There will be more foreign travel. Space travel will be cheaper. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.41.People will know prices at the shops and news on .putersB.televisionsC.wallpaperD.videophones42.What can make your room look nicer?A.Gardening.B.Switches.C.Lighting.D.Machines.43.People will work for 30 hours a week.A.less thanB.more thanC.as many asD.more or less44.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.People will have less free time.B.Robots will do all the jobs at home.C.There will be more people eating out.D.People won’t travel to space.45. will be more and more important.A.Hobbies and educationB.CookersC.TravelD.EntertainmentⅦ.词汇运用A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7Will people have robots？单元测试题Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分，共30分)()1.Look! There are two planes ________ in the sky.A．fly B．flyingC．to fly D．are flying()2.We must protect ________ environment, or it will be in ________ great danger. A．/; / B．the; /C．the; the D．an; an()3.—If there are________ people driving，there will be ________ air pollution.—Yes, the air will be fresher if we do like this.A．less; less B．less; fewerC．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less()4.—How soon will you finish your homework?—________ thirty minutes.A．In B．After C．With D．By()5.The question is so easy that ________ a child can answer it.A．just B．even C．still D．yet()6.—It's ________ for her to do so much housework.—Let's help her.A．simple B．impossibleC．common D．possible()7.________students went to clean the streets last Sunday.A．Two hundreds B．Two hundreds ofC．Hundreds of D．Hundred of()8.—What are you ________，Mike?—My baseball. I can't________ it anywhere.A．looking for; findB．finding; look forC．finding; findD．looking for; look for()9.It is not so________ as yesterday, so there are________ people dancing in the square.A．cold; fewer B．warm; moreC．cold; more D．cold; less()10.—Do you ________ what he said?—Yes, I think he told the truth.A．question B．believeC．improve D．promise()11.I think people will live________the moon ________ a hundred years.A．in; on B．by; afterC．on; in D．in; for()12.There ________ at least one robot in each home in the future.A．will have B．will beC．is D．are going to be()13.—Tony, please be careful, or you may ________ because of the wet ground.—OK.Thank you.A．feel like B．fall downC．care about D．find out()14.Traveling to space is no longer just a dream.Russia ________ the first hotel in space in the near future.A．builds B．buildC．will build D．has built()15.Lucy often helps her mother ________ the housework, but she never ________．A．with; get bored B．with; get boringC．to do; get bored D．with; gets boredⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We __16__have machines and robots and they will __17__us do all the __18__ jobs, and we don't have to do things __19__washing dishes and __20__ the beds, though we won't have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I __21__that doctors will be able to __22__ us alive __23__ a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there __24__ something that will keep me alive for __25__ 80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.()16.A.will B．could C．do D．can()17.A.teach B．help C．tell D．ask()18.A.good B．easy C．same D．boring()19.A.like B．as C．for D．to()20.A.make B．do C．doing D．making()21.A.know B．hope C．see D．listen()22.A.let B．keep C．learn D．ask()23.A.to B．with C．for D．after()24.A.will B．will be C．are D．are going()25.A.other B．many C．more D．anotherⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29，000 dollars. They are part of a three­year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.()26.From the passage we know the robot fish will________．A．begin to work next yearB．work in the sea near EnglandC．find out the pollution in the waterD．help to find other fish in the sea()27.What will the robot fish do if they find the pollution in the water?A．They will eat part of the trash.B．They will stop working.C．They will tell people where it is.D．They will take it out to the beach.()28.How long can the robot fish work each time?A．For five hours. B．For eight hours.C．For twelve hours. D．For one day.()29.The five robot fish cost ________ dollars altogether.A．14，500 B．29，000C．145，000 D．1，450，000()30.Which of the following is TRUE?A．The robot fish can eat anything.B．People have to help the robot fish go back to the beach.C．The robot fish look like sharks.D．The robot fish can go back to the beach by themselves.Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)31．Zhangjiajie is famous for its different ________ (shape) of mountains.32．Teachers tell us to be ________ (carefully) to cross the road over and over again.33．Don't ride your bike too fast in the street.It's very ________(danger)．34．Nowadays, there is much air ________(pollute)．35．I think robots can work like humans, but he ________(agree) with me.Ⅴ.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分，共10分)take, housework, soon, come, myself,most, what, like, top, easyWhat will the world be like in the future? In my opinion, a lot of what we see in science fiction films will 36.________ true.I think there will be flying cars parking on 37.________ of buildings for people. If this happens, there won't be any more traffic jams! I believe that 38.________ houses will be green, as we'll only use the energy 39.________ wind and solar power(太阳能). In the future, I think robots will do most of our 40.________，so life will be 41.________．There will be robot teachers, too. Children will 42.________ laptops(笔记本电脑) to school instead of books. No one really knows 43.________ the future holds for our life on earth.All we need to do is to believe in 44.________. After all, as Albert Einstein once said, “I never think of the future.It comes 45.________ enough.”Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)假如你有一个梦想，那就是在2030年拥有一个叫Superman的机器人，它可以帮助你做很多事情，还可以和你一起玩。

人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷（含答案）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A,[科学素质·科学探究])By 2050, nearly 70% of the world's population (人口) will live in cities. Many of the cities will become large ones with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed (速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour, around the same speed as it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve(解决) the problem.Robot TaxisBusesBikes1. ____ are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.A. People in the villageB. People in XiamenC. People in the streetsD. City planners2. ____ ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The traffic speed in London will be low because of the big population.B. There are many robot taxis in the city streets now.C. Buses can make the way by themselves in the future.D. Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.4. Where can we see this article?A. In a storybook.B. In a magazine.C. In a diary.D. In a travel guide.B[科学素质·科学探究]Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.5. What will happen in the future according to the passage?A. The air won't be much cleaner.B. Cars will run by themselves without a driver.C. It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car.D. There will be fewer accidents and less pollution.6. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?A. In the sea.B. In the sky.C. Underground.D. On the land.7. By using biotechnology, ____.A. plants will have more illnessesB. the food will be kept shorterC. fruit and vegetables will taste betterD. there will be more insects8. Which is the passage mainly about?A. Cars in the future will be much safer.B. There will be many changes in the future and we should get ready.C. How we can keep food longer and make ourselves healthier.D. Where people will live in the future.CRobots may seem smart, but they cannot even pick up a chess piece. Let's take a look at some tasks that are easy for kids but not for robots.Pick things up Picking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First we must find the pencil. Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move its “hand” to the right place. When we touch the pencil, it might roll (滚动) a little bit. Robots cannot easily understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.Get around in large space If someone drops us in a building we didn't go to, we might feel a bit lost. But we can look around, find a door and get out quickly. But a robot will look everywhere for a door, even on ceilings (天花板) and floors. This is because it's hard for robots to understand space，especially large and blank things such as walls or ceilings.Understand the world made by people Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by its handle (把手). We feel whether(是否) it has coffee inside and whether it is hot.A robot may turn the cup upside down. It may hold the hot part of the cup. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases (数据库) don't help much. Maybe they need more time to learn.9. What may happen when a robot tries to pick up a pencil?A. It may break the pencil.B. It may roll the pencil.C. It may not find the pencil.D. It may watch the pencil roll.10. What will a robot do in order to find a door?A. Dig a big hole in the wall.B. Only look for large and blank things.C. Search everywhere even the ceilings.D. Drop itself in a corner in the building.11. What can we learn about common sense from the last two paragraphs?A. Robots can teach themselves common sense.B. Robots have the same common sense as humans.C. Scientists tried teaching robots common-sense rules.D. Huge databases are very helpful in teaching robots common sense.12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robots are not helpful to humans at all.B. Robots are good at picking up small things.C. It is easy for robots to understand large space.D. Robots have trouble understanding our world.DDo you ever imagine(想象) what life will be like in 2060? An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions. They said that in the next forty years, our lives would change beyond(超出) our wildest dreams.Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one ofthe forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs (器官) can be repaired. It's just like the way we fix a car. ” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In 2060, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.Thirdly, our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years? A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris McKay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them. ” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.Does life in 2060 sound cool to you? Let's wait and see what will really happen then!13. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. In 2060, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.B. Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years.C. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.D. Scientists will find marks of alien life on Mars.14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1＝Paragraph 1,P2＝Paragraph 2…)15. The writer wrote the passage in a tone (语气)of ____.A. regretB. surpriseC. relief(轻松)D. anger16. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in 2060B. The Biggest PlanC. How to Live LongerD. The Most Possible Future第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题（含答案）I. 单项选择。

1. What will Sally be _________ ten years?A. afterB. inC. behindD. before2. — _________ will she get to Shanghai?— In three hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far3. The city will have _________ trees and _________ pollution.A. more; fewerB. less; fewerC. more; lessD. less; less4. My parents will take me to Hong Kong _________ the vacation.A. onB. inC. duringD. with5. _________ a teacher, I’ll try to teach my students well.A. ToB. ForC. AsD. With6. We should work hard to make our dream _________ true.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. comes7．—Will people live to be 200 years old?—______．They can't live so long．A．Yes, they doB．No, they don’tC．Yes, they willD．No, they won’t8．Everyone will have a credit card(信用卡)．There ______ any paper money. A．isn’tB．aren’tC．haven’tD．won’t be9．There are so many flowers on ______ side of the road．It looks beautiful． A．all B．bothC．each D．every10．Please give me two ______．A．pieces of paperB．piece papersC．pieces of papersD．piece of papers11．—Do you think ______ more buildings in our town?—Yes．I think so．A．there will beB．will there beC．there is going to haveD．is there going to be12．We should play a part in ______ our earth．A．save B．to saveC．saving D．saved13．Take it easy．I am sure you ______ work it out soon．A．will canB．will be able toC．be able toD．could14．—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ______ birds in them．A．hundreds ofB．five hundredsC．hundred ofD．five hundreds of15．—______will the manager come back?—Maybe in three years.A．How often B．How longC．How soon D．How farII. 完形填空。