teachingreflection(教学反思)
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teachingreflection(教学反思)
Teaching reflection
Recently, I presented a few lectures to the students of **
College. What I have learnt from the practice of teaching is of
great variety. At this moment, after a lecture of English teaching,
I cannot help but to reflect on my experience. First of all, my
beloved students range from the first year students to junior
ones, from the specialty of statistics to English teaching. That is
to say, it is necessary for me to employ different teaching
methods in that the background information of them is of great
difference. It is rather challenging for me to appeal to the
interests of all the students. But, from my point of view, I have
already tried my best to mobilize them to be involved into the
progress of learning. Just as what the Silent Way holds, tell me
and I forget; teach me and I remember; involve me and I learn.
As for the students of statistics, I mainly use the traditional
grammar-translation approach to teach the college English,
partly because they are the freshmen and it is not a wise choice
to impel them to reason some
thought-provoking statements. Why is it not a wise choice?
One day, one guy asked me for the answers of the exercises at
the end of the unit. He reminded me that almost all of
them are still slaved by the exam-oriented education. The
English class in their mind is that the teacher should go through
the text and the exercises words by words, sentences by
sentences, translate the text, and show the answers to the
followed questions. In order to make them feel at home, I would
better explain the text in detail, but this is not what the higher
education aims at. The national new English curriculum stipulate that there are five objectives which are expected to achieved at
the end of the lesson, and language knowledge and language
skills are merely two of them, the rest of which are affection,
learning strategies, and cultural awareness. The rest three
components, however, is more vital than the first two, for the
students I am teaching are college students, rather than middle
school student, whose major job is to lay a solid foundation for
the future development. Therefore, I used some open-questions,
hoping to change their attitude towards the college English class,
which no longer focuses on the language contents and skills
alone, but on some other more significant stuff, for instance,
reasoning, arguing, debating, etc. I clearly remember the text
named “why do we believe that the earth is round?”, written
by George
Orwell, a well-known novelist and critic. In that article, the
author advanced that we are living in a gullible, credulous, and
superstitious age. The ideas we hold does not rest on reasoning
or experiment, but on authority. People take it for granted that
what have been proved to be true is true, they never question the
truth. What a thought-provoking words. As for the English majors,
I naively supposed that since they are English advanced learner it
would be easy for them to accept the task-based language
teaching model, in which I encouraged them to perform tasks,
show the fruit of their discussions, and, most importantly, explain
why they think in that way and argue with the rest of the
classmates if they share different ideas. Unfortunately, it turned
out that I was wrong. They don’t give it a shit! But, what are the
reasons behind this distressing matter? Here comes the second
problem.
Who is responsible for the status quo that the students have little interests in the college English class, the teachers, the
students or the schools? As a teacher, whose major task is to
cultivate the students, cannot escape from this responsibility. Of
course, the low motivation of the students and the contents of
the teaching materials may also result in
this phenomenon, but this is not the key point of this
reflection. Something might well go wrong in the teachers. Since
the beginning of education, how to stimulate the students’
interests and motive them to study has been a heated topic,
especially in modern education, in which a revolution has taken
place to cultivate the student’s communicative competences,
reasoning awareness, and cooperative spirit. Although I have
read a lot of literatures and books about how to get the students
motivated, it is still a tough nut to crack. And here comes the 3rd
problem, which is how to mobilize the students.
Socrates and Confucius are experts in utilizing heuristics to
induce their students to reason. When the students do not know
what to speak, how to start a task, it is always helpful to offer a
hint, but just a hint. Do not dominate the talk!