2019年4月自学考试英语(二)答案与真题解析

2019年4月英语二自考真题及答案1、My friends will _______ me at the airport when I arrive in London. [单选题] *A. takeB. meet(正确答案)C. receiveD. have2、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large3、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. （）[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me4、I shall never forget the days（）we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that5、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as6、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes7、——Have you（）your friend Bill recently? ———No, he doesnt often write to me. [单选题] *A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard from (正确答案)D. received from8、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long9、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the10、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would11、It’s windy outside. _______ your jacket, Bob. [单选题] *A. Try onB. Put on(正确答案)C. Take offD. Wear12、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited13、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes14、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful15、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)16、If you want to be successful one day, you have to seize every _______ to realize your dream. [单选题] *A. changeB. chance(正确答案)C. chairD. check17、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] *A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges18、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)19、88．Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] * A．byB．ofC．to(正确答案)D．for20、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.（）[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)21、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play22、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时23、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the24、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if25、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure26、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free27、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try28、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up29、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading30、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易。

2019年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

My brotherMy brother is off at college, and at age 14, I miss him terribly. My brother is a rare kind of guy. He's smart and kind. And my friends say he's lovely. But it's how he handles things and how he treats his friends and his family that make me feel more proud.He applied to 14 colleges. He was accepted by all but one, the one he wanted,Brown University. So he took his second choice, and off he went to a first year. When he came home for summer vacation,he said he'd move to Rhode island near Brown, find a job, and do whatever he could to become known in the area. He'd work his heart out and do his best at everything. Someone, he was sure, would notice. This was a big deal for my parents as it meant agreeing to a year without college. But they trusted him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take to realize his dream.It wasn't long before he was hired as an amateur(业余的) play director at Brown.Now was his chance to shine, and shine he did. He put every bit of himself into the job. He met teachers and school officials, talked to everyone about his dream and never hesitated to tell them what he was after.And, sure enough, at the end of the year, when he reapplied to brown, he was accepted.We were all happy, but for me the happiness went very deep. I had learned an important lesson-a lesson no one could have taught me with words. If I work hard for what I want, and if I keep trying after I've been turned down, my dreams can also come true. This is a gift I still hold in my heart.1. My brother had many good qualities.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Only one university accepted my brother.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. My brothers first year at college was terrible.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. My brother would like to find a job in Rhode Island.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. My parents disagreed with my brother's plan.A. TrueB. False6. My brother took every opportunity to promote himself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. My brother never told anyone what he was after.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not given8. My brother applied to Brown University three times.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. My brother set a good example for me.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. I wanted to go to college, too.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第1~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Garlic(大蒜)Garlic has a long history of human use of over 7,000 years. It was originally grown in Asia. It finally made its way to Europe and South and North Americas in the 16th century.It rapidly spread to the world because it was easy to grow and could stay alive in poor conditions.Garlic has also long been used in medicine Egyptians fed garlic to the slaves to keep up their strength and to defend against diseases. The Romans believed that garlic cured many diseases and helped heal wounds. Greeks gave garlic to athletes during the Olympic Games in order to increase their strength.More recently, garlic has been mentioned as being used as a treatment for battle wounds in both World Wars. In fact, even today people eat garlic for its supposed benefits. For example, many people eat garlic to help fight colds and coughs. Some even claim that garlic can help prevent high blood pressure and cancer.A different use for garlic in the past was to keep away bad spirits. In some countries,people believed that if they wore garlic around their necks, bad things would not enter their bodies.And if they hung garlic outside the doors of their homes, bad things would go away.Garlic is now grown everywhere in the world. China is the largest producer of garlic,followed by India, South Korea, Egypt and Russia. The popularity of garlic has increased over the years. It is now widely used in all types of cooking. Chinese dishes use garlic. Italian dishes include a lot of garlic, too. Garlic is now highly valued for its taste throughout the world.11. Garlic was first grown in .A. North AmericaB. South AmericaD. Asia12. Garlic was quickly accepted by people everywhere because it was .A. simple to cooB. easy to growC. good for healthD. tasty in many dishes13. Ancient Greeks believed that garlic can help .A. cure many diseasesB. heal battle woundsC. increase body strengthD. keep people healthy14. Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to .A. frighten bad spiritsB. decorate their housesC. keep away insectsD. show their wishes15. The largest garlic grower in the world now is .A. EgyptB. KoreaC. ChinaD. Russia第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成毎个句子。

2019年4月英语二自考真题及答案解析1、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)2、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)3、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他4、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)5、88．Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A．byB．ofC．to(正确答案)D．for6、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)7、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and8、I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /9、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings10、Tom is very _______. He never cleans his room. [单选题] *A. lazy(正确答案)B. activeC. shyD. healthy11、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)12、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)13、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /14、Modern plastics can（）very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support15、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for16、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles17、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练18、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big19、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起20、3．—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A．cheap(正确答案)B．expensiveC．highD．low21、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away22、The（)majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming23、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take24、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration25、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion26、—How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure．[单选题] *A．a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C．a; /D．the; /27、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster28、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful29、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night30、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim。

2019年四月高等教育自考考试英语二试卷答案本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的选项。

（5分）（）1、A. traffic B. train C. tell（）2、A. taxi B. film C. ship（）3、A. street B. sled C. straight（）4、A. stop B. go C. wait（）5、A. next weekend B. today C. tomorrow二、听录音，选择恰当的答语。

（10分）（）1、A. You can take the No.15 busB. You can see the No.15 bus.C. Go straight and you can see the cinema.（）2、A. It’s the post officeB. It’s next to the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket.（）3、A. No, it isn’t.B. No, there isn’t.C. Yes, there isn’t.（）4、A. You’re right.B. You’re welcome.C. see you.三、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是（T）否（F）一致。

2019年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码00015)满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

一、阅读判断(第1~10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

My BrotherMy brother is off at college, and at age 14, I miss him terribly. Mу brother is a rare kind of guy.He's smart and kind. And my friends say he's lovely.But it's how he handles things and how he treats his friends and his family that make me feel more proud.He applied to 14 colleges. He was accepted by all but one, the one he wanted, Brown University.So he took his second choice, and off he went to а first year. When he came home for summer vacation, he said he'd move to Rhode Island near Brown, find a job, and do whatever he could to become known in the area. He'd work his hear tout and do his best at everything. Someone, he was sure, would notice. This was a big deal for my parents as it meant agreeing to a year without college. But they trusted him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take to realize his dream.lt wasn't long before he was hired as an amateur (业余的) play director at Brown. Now was his chance to shine, and he did. He put every bit of himself into the job. He met teachers and school officials, talked to everyone about his dream and never hesitated to tell them what he was after. And, sure enough, at the end of the year, when he reapplied to Brown, he was accepted.We were all happy, but for me the happiness went very deep. I had learned an important lesson--a lesson no one could have taught me with words. If I work hard for what I want, and if I keep trying after l've been turned down, my dreams can also come true. This is a gift I still hold in my heart.1.My brother had many good qualities.A. TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Only one university accepted my brother.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.My brother's first year at college was terrible.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.My brother would like to find a job in Rhode Island.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.My parents disagreed with my brother's plan.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.My brother took every opportunity to promote himself.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.My brother never told anyone what he was after.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.My brother applied to Brown University three times.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.My brother set a good example for me.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.I wanted to go to college, t0o.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given二、阅读选择（11--15，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑Garlic (大蒜)Garlic has а long history of human use of over 7,000 years. lt was originally grown in Asia. It finally made its way to Europe and South and North Americas in the 1 6th century. It rapidly spread to the world because it was easy to grow and could stay alive in poor conditions.Garlic has also long been used in medicine.Egyptians fed garlic to the slaves to keep up their strength and to defend against diseases. The Romans believed that garlic cured many diseases and helped heal wounds. Greeks gave garlic to athletes during the Olympic Games in order to increase their strength.More recently, garlic has been mentioned as being used as а treatment for battle wounds in both World Wars. In fact, even today people eat garlic for its supposed benefits. For example, many people eat garlic to help fight colds and coughs.Some even claim that garlic can help prevent high blood pressure and cancer.A different use for garlic in the past was to keep away bad spirits. In some countries, people believed that if they wore garlic around their necks,bad things would not enter their bodies. And if they hung garlic outside the doors of their homes, bad things would go away.Garlic is now grown everywhere in the world.China is the largest producer of garlic, followed by India, South Korea, Egypt and Russia. The popularity of garlic has increased over the years. It is now widely used in all types of cooking. Chinese dishes use garlic. Italian dishes include a lot of garlic, too. Garlic is now highly valued for its taste throughout the world.11.Garlic was first grown in___ .A.North AmericaB.South AmericaC.Europe12.Garlic was quickly accepted by people every where because it was__ .A.simple to cookB.easy to growC.good for healthD.tasty in many dishes13.Ancient Greeks believed that garlic can help____A.cure many diseasesB.heal battle woundsC.increase body strengthD. keep people healthy14.Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to____A.frighten bad spiritsB.decorate their housesC.keep away insectsD. show their wishes15.The largest garlic grower in the world now is___.A.EgyptB.KoreaC.ChinaD.Russia三、概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~ 25题，每题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务:（1）从第16~ 20题后所给的6个选项中，为第1 ~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题; (2) 从第21 ~ 25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

2019年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）真题第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题,每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，迭择C，在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The Thinking Habit That Changed My LifeI remember one evening three years ago,when my life was very different.1was overweight.I was deeply in debt.I was a smoker.I felt hopeless and helpless.I couldn’t change anything.Then I looked up at the sky and thought what a miracle life is.And I resolved to list the good things in my life.I had a wonderful wife.1had five amazing children.I could sec and appreciate the beauty of the world around me.The list went on,but you get the idea.Even when things seemed terrible for me, actually I was OK.That night I resolved to be grateful for what I had,and for the people in my life.I started the habit of gratitude.Now many people consider it unimportant.I'm here to tell you that it's very important.It changes lives.Now I appreciate my wife Eva more.I feel good about having her in my life.And we have deepened our relationship.I also appreciate my kids more.Instead of criticizing them,I tend to notice their loveliness, curiosity and humor.to others around me,at work and everywhere else,because instead of seeing the faults in everyone,I see the good,and am grateful for them.I need less，because instead of thinking about what I don't have,I am grateful for what I do have.Each and every moment becomes cause for gratitude,and life becomes easier.Without the habit of gratitude,we tend to complain and see the bad in people and things.We can't change that at once,but you can do something.For example,you can start with a small action.Really feelthe happiness that something o someone is in your life,or take a moment to make a list of the things in your life that you're thankful for.1.I was unhappy with my life three years ago.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.I drank every day and couldn't stop it.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.I was unable to support my family.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.One evening I came to a new understanding of my life.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Many people value the habit of gratitude nowadays.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Now I have a closer relationship with my wife.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.I am now more strict with my kids.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.I like making friends with people around me.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.I now try to see the good in others.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.A small action doesn't work to change one’s bad habit.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所铪各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2019年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

My brotherMy brother is off at college, and at age 14, I miss him terribly. My brother is a rare kind of guy. He's smart and kind. And my friends say he's lovely. But it's how he handles things and how he treats his friends and his family that make me feel more proud.He applied to 14 colleges. He was accepted by all but one, the one he wanted,Brown University. So he took his second choice, and off he went to a first year. When he came home for summer vacation,he said he'd move to Rhode island near Brown, find a job, and do whatever he could to become known in the area. He'd work his heart out and do his best at everything. Someone, he was sure, would notice. This was a big deal for my parents as it meant agreeing to a year without college. But they trusted him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take to realize his dream.It wasn't long before he was hired as an amateur(业余的) play director at Brown.Now was his chance to shine, and shine he did. He put every bit of himself into the job. He met teachers and school officials, talked to everyone about his dream and never hesitated to tell them what he was after.And, sure enough, at the end of the year, when he reapplied to brown, he was accepted.We were all happy, but for me the happiness went very deep. I had learned an important lesson-a lesson no one could have taught me with words. If I work hard for what I want, and if I keep trying after I've been turned down, my dreams can also come true. This is a gift I still hold in my heart.1. My brother had many good qualities.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Only one university accepted my brother.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. My brothers first year at college was terrible.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. My brother would like to find a job in Rhode Island.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. My parents disagreed with my brother's plan.A. TrueB. False6. My brother took every opportunity to promote himself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. My brother never told anyone what he was after.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not given8. My brother applied to Brown University three times.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. My brother set a good example for me.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. I wanted to go to college, too.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第1~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Garlic(大蒜)Garlic has a long history of human use of over 7,000 years. It was originally grown in Asia. It finally made its way to Europe and South and North Americas in the 16th century.It rapidly spread to the world because it was easy to grow and could stay alive in poor conditions.Garlic has also long been used in medicine Egyptians fed garlic to the slaves to keep up their strength and to defend against diseases. The Romans believed that garlic cured many diseases and helped heal wounds. Greeks gave garlic to athletes during the Olympic Games in order to increase their strength.More recently, garlic has been mentioned as being used as a treatment for battle wounds in both World Wars. In fact, even today people eat garlic for its supposed benefits. For example, many people eat garlic to help fight colds and coughs. Some even claim that garlic can help prevent high blood pressure and cancer.A different use for garlic in the past was to keep away bad spirits. In some countries,people believed that if they wore garlic around their necks, bad things would not enter their bodies.And if they hung garlic outside the doors of their homes, bad things would go away.Garlic is now grown everywhere in the world. China is the largest producer of garlic,followed by India, South Korea, Egypt and Russia. The popularity of garlic has increased over the years. It is now widely used in all types of cooking. Chinese dishes use garlic. Italian dishes include a lot of garlic, too. Garlic is now highly valued for its taste throughout the world.11. Garlic was first grown in .A. North AmericaB. South AmericaD. Asia12. Garlic was quickly accepted by people everywhere because it was .A. simple to cooB. easy to growC. good for healthD. tasty in many dishes13. Ancient Greeks believed that garlic can help .A. cure many diseasesB. heal battle woundsC. increase body strengthD. keep people healthy14. Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to .A. frighten bad spiritsB. decorate their housesC. keep away insectsD. show their wishes15. The largest garlic grower in the world now is .A. EgyptB. KoreaC. ChinaD. Russia第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成毎个句子。

20194月英语二自考真题答案第一、二、三部分：1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.89.C10.C11.A12.B13.B 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A18.A19.C 20.A21.A22.C 23.C 24.D 25.8 26.D27.B28.A29.A 30.D 31.C32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B37.D38.D 39.C40.C41.A42.B43.C44.A45.B46.B47.D48.A49.C 50.D 51.A 52.A 53.C 54.D55.B56.C57.C58.B59.C60.B61.C62.A63.D64.C65.B66.A67.A68.D69.A70.B 71.C72.F73.A74.E75.D第四部分：第一节：Ilearned early in life that I had to be more patient apd little aggressive.From？Les the time I was about four until I was about six，I destroyed each of mytoy.Iwas happy when the toys worked，but when things did/Awrong，t got angry and went/go broke it，For a while A parents bought me new toys.But before long they began to see which was happening.When I tear apart my fifth birthdaytoy train，my father said，"That's it.No more toys te you."My punishment lasted a year.Meanwbile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys te last.My aftitude changed from then on.1.个人街况（包护英语能力）2.参加食隆图子的中国、了解其他国家3.希望获准4.合适的结尾五、One Possible Version Dear Sir or Madam，I'm Li Hua，a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for10 years，and I speak fluent English.What is more，I'Il be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted asa member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply！Regards，。

2019年4月全国高等教育自学考试试题英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）一、阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）My BrotherMy brother is off at college,and at age14,I miss him terribly.My brother is a rare kind of guy.He’s smart and kind.Any my friends say he’s lovely.But it’s how he handles things and how he treats his friends and his family that make me feel more proud.He applied to14colleges.He was accepted by all but one,the one he wanted, Brown University.So he took his second choice,and off he went to a first year.When he came home for summer vacation,he said he’d move to Rhode Island near Brown, find a job,and do whatever he could to become known in the area.He’d work his heart out and do his best at everything.Someone,he was sure,would notice.This was a big deal for my parents as it meant agreeing to a year without college.But they trusted him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take to realize his dream.It wasn’t long before he was hired as an amateur(业余的)play director at Brown.Now was his chance to shine,and shine he did.He put every bit of himself into the job.He met teachers and school officials,talked to everyone about his dream and never hesitated to tell them what he was after.And,sure enough,at the end of the year,when he reapplied to Brown,he was accepted.We were all happy,but for me the happiness went very deep.I had learned an important lesson––a lesson no one could have taught me with words.If I work hard for what I want,and if I keep trying after I’ve been turned down,my dreams can also come true.This is a gift I still hold in my heart.1.My brother had many good qualities.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Only one university accepted my brother.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.My brother’s first year at college was terrible.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.My brother would like to find a job in Rhode Island.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.My parents disagreed with my brother’s plan.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.My brother took every opportunity to promote himself.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.My brother never told anyone what he was after.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.My brother applied to Brown University three times.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.My brother set a good example for me.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.I wanted to go to college,too.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given二、阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）Garlic(大蒜)Garlic has a long history of human use of over7,000years.It was originally grown in Asia.It finally made its way to Europe and South and North Americas in the 16th century.It rapidly spread to the world because it was easy to grow and could stay alive in poor conditions.Garlic has also long been used in medicine.Egyptians fed garlic to the slaves to keep up their strength and to defend against diseases.The Romans believed that garlic cured many diseases and helped heal wounds.Greeks gave garlic to athletes during the Olympic Games in order to increase their strength.More recently,garlic has been mentioned as being used as a treatment for battle wounds in both World Wars.In fact,even today people eat garlic for its supposed benefits.For example,many people eat garlic to help fight colds and coughs.Some even claim that garlic can help prevent high blood pressure and cancer.A different use for garlic in the past was to keep away bad spirits.In some countries,people believed that if they wore garlic around their necks,bad things would not enter their bodies.And if they hung garlic outside the doors of their homes, bad things would go away.Garlic is now grown everywhere in the world.China is the largest producer of garlic,followed by India,South Korea,Egypt and Russia.The popularity of garlic has increased over the years.It is now widely used in all types of cooking.Chinese dishes use garlic.Italian dishes include a lot of garlic,too.Garlic is now highly valued for its taste throughout the world.11.Garlic was first grown in____.A.North AmericaB.South AmericaC.Europe12.Garlic was quickly accepted by people everywhere because it was____.A.simple to cookB.easy to growC.good for healthD.tasty in many dishes13.Ancient Greeks believed that garlic can help____.A.cure many diseasesB.heal battle woundsC.increase body strengthD.keep people healthy14.Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to____.A.frighten bad spiritsB.decorate their housesC.keep away insectsD.show their wishes15.The largest garlic grower in the world now is____.A.EgyptB.KoreaC.ChinaD.Russia三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）Easy Ways to Green up Your Life(1)Eating meat produces greenhouse gas emissions(排放).If you can’t give up meat completely,you can reduce your consumption or give up beef.Don’t eat out-of-season farm products.They are grown in greenhouses.A lot of energy goes into heating the greenhouses.And shipping such out-of-season farm products by air from remote places consumes huge amount of energy,too.Just look for local and in-season foods.(2)Spend less time behind the wheel,cycle and walk more,and use public transport more.If you have to drive,the first thing is to choose a car that uses comparatively less fuel.Besides,stick to the speed limit,keep your tires properly filled with air,empty your trunk of heavy items,and accelerate and brake gently.(3)Want to take a vacation trip by plane?Don’t hurry.Think again.Air travel hasa big impact on the environment compared with most other forms of travel.You have better choices.Consider having a vacation within driving distance.Of course,taking the train is the best choice.(4)Think about how much“stuff”you own.A big part of emissions are linked to our consumption.To reduce it we need a change in consumption culture.Do we really need all the things we buy?And do we always need the newest one?Getting fewer things and making the ones you own last longer will reduce energy use.(5)Your choices about heating and cooling your home are some of the most important things you can do in terms of cutting your greenhouse gas emissions. Keeping the temperature a little lower in the winter and higher in the summer can make a big difference.Task1 A.Change your shopping habit16.Paragraph①: B.Drive less if possible17.Paragraph②: C.Take fewer air trips18.Paragraph③: e air-conditioning moderately19.Paragraph④: E.Take fewer vacations20.Paragraph⑤: F.Eat less meat and more in-seasonfoodsTask221.Eating beef can________.22.One is advised to remove heavy things________.23.One had better take a train________.24.Buying less is one way to________.25.To save energy,properly control________.A.from his car trunkB.your room temperatureC.for a vacation tripD.increase greenhouse gas productionE.reduce energy useF.your water consumption四、填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）A Lucky Pen“Mommy,I’ve got something for you!”George ran through the door after school one day.He waved something above his head.“See,it’s a lucky pen!”____26____I looked at the pen in my hand.There was nothing special about it.But I didn’t realize how special it was at that moment.I had made the decision to pursue a career in writing.____27____I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid to take a chance.I was scared of rejection.The night before,I had voiced those fears to my husband when I thought George wasn’t listening.But George must have overheard us.Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen.“You don’t have to be scared now,”he said.“This pen will make your stories great and everyone will love you.”Tears filled my eyes. ____28____Rejection didn’t seem like a such a big deal any more.Even if I never sold the first story,I had everything I could ever need.George in my life!I found out later how lucky I was when I heard what he did to get the pen.During lunch break at school that day,George heard a boy talking about a lucky pen he had. ____29____The boy was a tough negotiator but George didn’t give up.In the end,he traded his lunch,his favorite cartoon book,and his new football,his most prized possession for the pen.Just to make me feel better.____30____It never fails to remind me just how lucky I am!I am the luckiest mother in the world now and forever.A.He got it as a birthday gift.B.It was a decision full of fear and anxiety for me.C.He wanted to get it for me.D.He handed me the pen happily and proudly.E.I grabbed him and pulled him tight against me.F.I still have that pen,though it’s long out of ink.五、填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）Young Readers,Tomorrow’s Leaders?A new study has good news for kids with strong reading skills.Such kids will have high intelligence as they get__31__.They will have a bright future.The study included1,890twins who did reading tests at__32__7and12,and an intelligence test at16.The twins had the same genes(基因)and home environment. Therefore,the__33__between them had to be due to factors that they did not__34__. For example,one had a better teacher than the other.Some kids did better on the reading__35__than their twin brother or sister.They__36__did better on the intelligence test.The reading skills__37__to enhanced intelligence were evident by age7.This shows that reading skills can__38__a child’s intellectual development.The study also helps to__39__the differences among kids in the same family. They share genes,__40__conditions and parents.But they can be different in intelligence.A.also E.tests I.shareB.differences F.affect J.olderC.only G.ages K.relatedD.explain H.living L.interested六、完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）Student LoansFederal Student Aid is an office providing(provide)student loans for higher education.The ernment knows the__41__(important)of higher education in positively__42__(impact)the nation.It makes sure that each__43__(qualify) student in America is able to get__44__(finance)help for higher education.Though parents can choose private funding through__45__(bank),the interestrates can be__46__(excessive)high.On the other hand,the interest rates of federally funded student loans are much less in__47__(compare).It is,therefore,very important that parents take all steps____(require)to apply for student loans though government.Federal Student Aid is involved in__49__(educate)students and their families on the exact procedures to get student loans.Once the applications are__50__ (receive),it processes them before the start of each school year.七、写作（30分）某英文报社正在举办题为“Live a Healthy Life”的征文活动。