2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市部分重点中学联考高二(上)期中英语试卷(附详解)

湖北省宜昌市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(wd无答案)一、短对话1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a gas station.B．In a hospital.C．At a repair shop.2. Why does the woman thank the man?A．He has attended her first party.B．He has helped her to make friends.C．He has found a new school for her.3. What are the speakers doing?A．Washing dishes.B．Doing shopping.C．Having Chinese hot pot.4. How many times did the woman go to California for her holiday last year? A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.5. What are the speakers talking about?A．A birthday gift.B．A new bike shop.C．A surprise party.二、长对话6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【小题1】Who is David?A．Chelsea’s father.B．Chelsea’s brother.C．Chelsea’s teacher.【小题2】Where will Chelsea go next week?A．Paris.B．Seattle.C．London.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【小题1】When did the woman order the sweater?A．One week ago.B．Two weeks ago.C．Three weeks ago.【小题2】Why did it take so long for the sweater to arrive?A．It was sold out.B．It was lost on the way.C．It had to be re-designed.【小题3】Where is the brand from?A．The UK.B．Australia.C．The US.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2021-2022学年度上学期高二年级期中联考试卷英语英语答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-----5: BCACC 6-----10：CABCB11---15: BACBC 16-----20: ABCCB21-23DDA 24-27BACD 28-31CDCD 32-35：DADA 36-40GDEBC完形答案：41﹣45DADBC 46﹣50ACDAB 51﹣55ADCDB 56﹣60ACBCB语法填空答案：61.where 62.hunted. 63.than. 64.was needed. 65.to change. 66.had discovered. 67.seasons. 68.making. 69.the. 70.totally改错答案：concerning->concerned, families->family, surely->sure, so去掉， the->a, had->have, but->and, forced后面加to, he->she, what->that/which.范文：Dear Peter,How are you doing? Knowing that you are always keen on creating new things, I am writing with pleasure to cordially invite you to the scientific innovation event held in our school.Aimed at arousing students’ interest in science and technology, the scientific innovation is to take place at school’s lecture hall this Friday from 2pm to 5pm with various activities arranged for it. The event will first witness some really fancy objects that are full of innovative conceptions. Then, a scientist from the city’s university will give a speech on “how to capture our ideas”. Eventually, we will watch our student fellows designing and creating things on the spot. Sounds terrific, doesn’t it?I do hope I can see you at the event. Your early reply is greatly appreciated.。

2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高二上学期期中联考英语试题One trend that has skyrocketed during the COVID-19 pandemic is that many homebuyers have chosen to move to luxury escapes — swapping their inner-city setup for a home office near the water or the bush. Here we’ve gathered four of our favourite properties o n the market right now.Sunshine BayIf the sounds of the ocean have been beckoning(召唤), then look no further than8Beechwood Court, located on Sunshine Cove Beach with fantastic ocean views from almost everybedroom. It has been listed on Airbnb, a website to help travellers find a homestay, so home owners will have the option of using it as an additional income source.Price guide: 2. 6 million-$2. 8 millionAgent: Blackshaw Coastal, Pat Jameson 0405442905MurrumbatemanDelivering contemporary country charm of the Hamptons, this home will make you feel like you’re on a coastal holiday, but on a farm. The home is only a few minutes’ walk to thenearest woodlands and village cafe and a 35-minute drive to the capital.Private saleAgent: HIVE Property, Josh Morrissey 0437 799 234Tura BeachThis award-winning home combines coastal atmosphere with modern living. Only minutes away from Tura Beach, this architect-designed property is spread across two floors with big living and dining areas that stretch over an outdoor area with a spa.Price guide: $1. 5 millionAgent: One Agency Dwyer Properties, David Dwyer 0413 902 702JindabyneThis newly built home is located in the ever-growing Highview Estate in Jindabyne. It has high ceilings throu ghout, plenty of light and a kitchen that’s as stylish as it is functional. With the Snowy River just around the corner, nothing sounds more relaxing than walking alongside the water these holidays.Auction: 3 pm, December 14Agent: Raine &Horne Snowy Mountains, Toni Wheelhouse 0431 486 5881. What’s the special aspect of Sunshine Bay?A．It can be rented out. B．It has the nearest woodlands.C．It’s accessible to the internet.D．It keeps up with the latest style.2. Which property best suits people who are interested in architecture designing?A．Sunshine Bay. B．Murrumbateman. C．Jindabyne. D．Tura Beach.3. What do the four properties have in common?A．They are located in urban regions. B．They are places with ocean views.C．They are an escape from urban life. D．They are close to sand and water.I’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through it s roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties that I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed to flourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected und er the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it. Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.4. Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A．To protect the injured skull.B．To avoid being hit by the nuts.C．To prevent herself from sunburn.D．To protect herself from getting caught in the rain.5. What is the tree’s survival strategy?A．It accepts new plant varieties.B．It attracts beneficial pollinators.C．It lets out a poison to drive away pests.D．It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.6. What can we learn from the passage?A．The fruits may bring inconvenience.B．The writer finds it challenging to get rid of the tree.C．The writer is accustomed to living without the tree.D．The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.7. The author most probably got a reminder from the tree thatA．It’s better to be sure than sorry.B．Constant dropping wears the stone.C．Trees and plants have their own ways to flourish.D．Acceptance instead of resistance is the better way to be.Back in the early 2000s, lots of people couldn’t have imagined life without alarm clocks, CD players, calendars, cameras, or lots of other devices. But along came the iPhone and other smartphones, and they took over the functions of dozens of things we used to think were essential.The smartphone story could even be a model for fighting climate change; not because smartphones use a small part of the energy of all the things they replace-although they do-but because they represent a different approach to design in general. And that approach is to focus on function rather than form. That requires focusing on understanding the underlying problem, and then engineering a wide range of potential solutions. This approach could revolutionize how we think about energy efficiency.Traditionally, improvements in energy efficiency have mostly focused on individual devices, which can be quite fruitful. But focusing on individual devices is like if Apple had spent effort inventing a better alarm clock, a better CD player, a better calendar, and a better camera. Now with an iPhone, we don’t need the standalone devices at all, because it can function as all of them.So when it comes to using energy efficiently, rather than just installing a more efficient heater, some people have focused instead on the desired function: staying warm. They designed and coated their house so well that they could get rid of their heater altogether, letting them heat their house with 99%less energy.In the same way, rather than just making cars more efficient, what if we focus on the desired function-getting where we want when we want-and create an efficient transportation system where we can drive less or get rid of our personal cars entirely?The most energy efficient car or heater is no car, or no heater, while still being able to get around and stay warm. In other words, it’s not thinking efficient, it’s thinking different.8. What makes the iPhone a good example of environmental protection?A．Perfecting individual devices.B．Combining possible functions.C．Adopting a simplest design.D．Reducing the energy consumption.9. According to the passage, what is the core of improving energy efficiency?A．Using recyclable materials.B．Revolutionizing technologies.C．Figuring out various solutions.D．Concentrating on the essential needs.10. What does the author think of traditional practices in energy improvements?A．Conventional. B．Out-of-date. C．Adequate. D．Perfect.11. What can we learn from the passage?A．Think out of the box. B．Differences make it unique.C．Be economical with energy. D．Step out of the comfort zone.Do you enjoy playing computer games? They can be thrilling, especially when you’re competing against others. They involve lots of skill, and offer a chance to switch off from the pressures of real life. But imagine if your gaming talents could actually be put to use in the real world? Well, now businesses are waking up to the skills gamers can bring to the workplace.As an example, the BBC spoke to trainee surgeon Saied Froghi. He played video games like Age of Empires and Halo in his spare time when he wa s at medical school. But this relaxing pastime wasn’t distracting him from his studies—he thinks his time in front of a screen actually helped his surgery skills. He claims it helped him with his concentration, and he compares some of the skills used in keyhole surgery with using a game console (控制台). He says, “Your hands know where the buttons are and how to exactly control the instrument.”Certainly, operating gaming controls help to develop good hand-eye coordination, but there are other abilities you can learn which can be applied to real-life work situations. Start-up company Game Academy told the BBC’s David Molloy that some games involve strategy and resource management, which are good skills for management. It analyses gamers’ habits from their onlin e gaming profile and offers courses in valuable skills that reflect their aptitude. These are skills that can be developed, and if carefully reworded, can be added to resumes.Employers might still need convincing that gamers are not just teenagers wasting their time in their bedrooms without thinking about their career prospects. But business consultant Mia Bennett told the BBC that gaming can help skills like “decision-making, the ability to anticipate and planning…It also helps with meta-skills—learning how to learn, experimentation, and creative thinking.”You might think that the idea of gaming developing transferable skills is like the games themselves—pure fantasy—and a gamer doesn’t want to associate the fun and escapism it provides with work. It ce rtainly doesn’t guarantee you a good job, and you need to be an experienced gamer for your skills to shine. But if so much time is being spent attracted by the challenge of Portal or the strategy of Civilization, why not put those talents to good use?12. Which is not the benefit Saied Froghi get from playing games?A．He can pay more attention to his studies.B．His hands and eyes can cooperate better.C．He can apply his gaming skills to his surgeries.D．His skills for management are greatly developed.13. Why was the surgeon’s example used?A．To show he is an experienced surgeon.B．To show he is experienced in playing games.C．To show his game skills can be applied to his work.D．To show playing games is the same as keyhole surgery.14. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in the third paragraph?A．Character B．Appearance C．Talent D．Thought15. Which might be the best title for the passage?A．Why not put your talents to good use?B．Can playing video games get you a better job?C．Should we be encouraged to play video games?D．Are teenagers wasting their time playing video games?It could happen anywhere at any time. 16 Most people, at one time or another, have been on the receiving end of a random act of kindness. In a sometimes cold world where people can be so focused on what they’re doing, a random act of kindness can make all the difference.17 Hannah Bailey from London, for example, told the Metro newspaper about how she was given her fruit and vegetable shopping for free. The seller did her a small act of kindness when it emerged she didn’t have any change to pay. She was happy about it all day.The city of Nap les has long had a tradition called ‘caffè sospeso’. When buying coffee, a person who has recently been lucky would purchase two cups but only drink one, leaving the second one anonymously (匿名), out of the goodness of their heart, for a poor person to claim for free. 18However, in some cases, these little acts can be a matter of life and death. Take, for example, the unnamed commuter, who in June 2018 fell off a station platform onto an electric railway track in Toronto, Canada. A quick thinking, but even now unknown, bystander selflessly leapt down to pull him to safety.So, why do it? 19 The people never meet again. According to UK charity The Mental Health Foundation, acts like these can “give our lives new purpose, show us other perspectives on ou r own problems and even make us feel content”.20 Hold open a door for someone, deliver a compliment -even give up your seat on a bus. Help someone who is in need. It takes all kinds. It needn’t be anything huge. One day, whether you need it or not, someone might help you in your hour of need.As the new year dawned, I was at one of the lowest points of my life. In the morning, I satin a park and _________ the sorrows of the past year. After so much loss, I felt a need to give myself to the turning of _________ -the snow-covered winter, _________ by the unfolding of new life in spring. As I walked home, my New Year’s resolution (决心) took_________ in my mind. My resolution became “Less grief, more green” and I looked for ways to put it into action. Therefore, I _________ signed up for the Arnold Arboretum training program for volunteer school field guides.Nancy, the program director, provided us with several days of _________ I buried myself into the spring curriculum on pollination (授粉) . The thick notebook was _________ with information and diagrams about how trees and flowers produce the seeds that make sure the species will _________. While in training, I felt like being a student again.After weeks of training, it was time to be a _________. When sixty third-graders __________ off the yellow school bus for the Flowers Change class, I began to provide outdoor learning experiences for them and gave them a day full of information, excitement, and surprises.Throughout my firs t spring of __________“Less grief, more green”, my senses came alive and__________. I moved beyond wonder and astonishment about nature to a better __________ of it. I learned about the workings of a child’s mind along with the workings of trees and flowe rs.I went on to be a proud and enthusiastic Arnold Arboretum field guide for four seasons. I__________ carry all that understanding and curiosity about what I don’t know each time I’m out in __________. And I still look at a flower through the eyes of a third-grader.21.A．stepped awayB．put up with C．made up for D．reflected on from22.A．seasons B．purposes C．directions D．instructions 23.A．proved B．followed C．required D．decided 24.A．effect B．part C．shape D．action 25.A．gladly B．hesitantly C．desperately D．anxiously 26.A．vacation B．meeting C．training D．competition 27.A．burdened B．stuffed C．filled D．decorated 28.A．disappear B．continue C．appear D．return 29.A．teacher B．student C．reporter D．guide 30.A．kept B．showed C．took D．piled31.A．analyzing B．conducting C．reading D．searching 32.A．existed B．expanded C．arose D．remained 33.A．understanding B．experiment C．description D．preparation 34.A．seldom B．never C．ever D．still35.A．class B．school C．nature D．business阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021-2022学年湖北省部分名校联考高二（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ANot every kid can be a professional athlete,but they can learn the great life lessons from the following storybooks about sports.Soccer StarAge：4-8Young Paulo Marcelo Feliciano dreams of becoming a super soccer player,but his little sister,to whom he teaches soccer moves every day,shines after a key player's injury.Soccer Star teaches acceptance and celebrates Brazil's diverse culture and the hope of the poor for a better future.Tillie the Terrible SwedeAge：5-8Tillie Anderson tore up her fancy lady's dress and sewed herself a cycling outfit that had both good form and function.The tight-fitting getup allowed her to become a world champion racer when most women were admired for their graceful dancing,and proved long before Lance Armstrong that you didn't need to be male to rule the cycling world. Jim Thorpe's Bright PathAge：6-9Jim Thorpe was a native American who overcame discrimination to become one of America's best athletes winning gold medals at the 1912 Olympics.He was alsoall-American and professional football player,and played professional baseball and basketball.So,he deserves to be your kid's first sport hero.America's Champion Swimmer：Gertrude EderleAge：4-7Not only did Trudy Ederle win 3 Olympic medals at age 17，she was also the first woman to swim across the 20-mile English Channel.And she did it in world-recordtime,challenging 1920s conventions that expected women to stay at home.The next timeyour kid says that some classmates of theirs shouldn't be allowed on their team,tell them to talk to Trudy.1.Which book is related to Brazilian culture？______A. Soccer Star.B. Tillie the Terrible Swede.C. Jim Thorpe's Bright Path.D. America's Champion Swimmer：Gertrude Ederle.2.What does Tillie the Terrible Swede mainly talk about？______A. The sister of a super player.B. The life of an American dancer.C. The swimmer's challenging experiences.D. The story of a woman cyclist's struggle.3.What do the books have in common？______A. They are aimed to help the poor.B. They are about Olympic champions.C. They are about world-record players.D. They are intended for children under ten.BAs a student of International Relations and Chinese,I have been living in China for the past three years.Tibet was a region I was eager to travel to but its remoteness and my inability to find the right time to go delayed my journey.After a few e-mails back and forth with my dad in the UK，who doubted my choice,we decided to take a pause in our lives to begin our journey early in the morning of July 3rd.We started our journey on Saturday morning at the Guangzhou train station.It was a good thing that we had secured a couple of soft seats as we were about to begin the journey.We started the first part of the journey,admiring the mysterious mountains of south China.The next day it changed quite suddenly to the dry landscape of central-west China as wepassed through Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces.That evening we arrived in QinghaiProvince,where we hoped for the Xining-Lhasa train.We were greeted on the train with Tibetan yogurt.The following afternoon we arrived in ter that day,we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp by road from Lhasa.Along the way we stopped to admire the beautiful and large river,the beautifulclouds and huge freshwater lake that is one of the three largest sacred lakes in Tibet.All the beauty contributed to making a picturesque countryside Tibet.About a week later,we arrived at the Qomolangma base camp in the afternoon.We were staying in a guest house just next to the base camp and then we headed straight outside to see the wonderful Mt Qomolangma.The tip of the mountain could be seen throughclouds,astonishing us with its unbelievable height and wonderful scenery.The clouds cleared away and we watched the sunset over the top of the mountain.Each of us was really impressed by Mt Qomolangma's magnificence （壮丽）.4.What made the author start a journey to Tibet？______A. His classmate's advice.B. His love for remoteness.C. His strong desire to visit it.D. His father's encouragement.5.When did the author get to Qinghai Province？______A. On July 3rd.B. On July 7th.C. On Saturday morning.D. On Sunday evening.6.What does the author think of Mt Qomolangma？______A. Dangerous and scaring.B. Impressive and amazing.C. Large but unattractive.D. High but flat.7.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text？______A. To introduce a memorable trip.B. To describe a high mountain.C. To explain a cultural phenomenon.D. To recommend a travel destination.CThe continuous increase in the number of COVID-19 cases worldwide has had a deep and broad effect on how we live and interact with one another,resulting in many changes that are likely to be long-lasting.For example,to reduce contact during COVID-19，shaking hands,a standard style of greeting used by officials and businessmen has been replaced.In the US，the country hardest-hit by the outbreak,with over 36 million confirmed cases of COVID-19 and more than 610，000 deaths,the top health official said such social gatherings should end,evenwhen COVID-19 is over.Anthony Fauci,director of the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,told The Wall Street Journal, "I don't think we should ever shake hands ever again,to be honest with you." Neel Gandhi,a professor at Emory University in Atlanta,Georgia,told ESPN，a US sports broadcaster, "When we talk abouttransmission,the hands are the place that I focus on the most."If such advice from health experts is followed,it will produce a big shift in humanbehavior.However,some people are finding alternative ways to greet one another at a time when direct contact is disapproved of.In South Korea,bowing deeply has becomepopular.In Australia,officials have suggested that people pat each other on the backinstead of shaking hands.Handshakes are just one form of contact that has largely ended during COVID-19，along with hugging and high-fives.As many people worldwide rebuild their social lives,experts are predicting that some degree of social contact will disappear for good.Chen Xuefeng,deputy director of the Institute of Psychology at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,said,"In the post-COVID-19 era,people are likely to behave more discreetly for a while.They will pay more attention to themselves,such as caring for their health,spending more time alone,moving offline activities online,socializing less and saving more." Chen added, "This new way of life means that some industries where old habits are deep-rooted will face challenges in upgrading."8.What does Anthony Fauci suggest doing in the face of COVID-19？______A. Ending social gatherings.B. Avoiding handshakes.C. Moving offline activities online.D. Using a standard style of greeting.9.How does the author show the big change in human behavior in paragraph 3？______A. By example.B. By data.C. By experiment.D. By imagination.10.What does the word "discreetly" in the last paragraph probably mean？______A. Confidently.B. Carefully.C. Capably.D. Commercially.11.What is the text mainly about？______A. Old unnecessary habits worldwide.B. Traditional forms of communication.C. The disasters in the post-COVID-19 era.D. The social contact changes caused by COVID-19.DA new study suggests lightning strikes that hit Earth after its formation may haveunlocked a necessary chemical element to support the beginning of life.Researchers say the lightning may have supplied enough phosphorus（磷）to Earth during the first billion years after the planet was formed.Scientists believe life started on Earth about 3.5 to 4.5 billion years ago.Phosphorus is an important element for the formation of life.It helps form cell structures and supports DNA，the material present in nearly all living organisms.But on earlyEarth,phosphorus is believed to have been first locked inside minerals that cannot dissolve in water.Until now,it was widely believed that meteorites（陨石）that struck Earth were mainly responsible for the presence of "bioavailable" phosphorus.Some meteorites contain a phosphorus mineral called "schreibersite" a highly reactive mineral that can form organic molecules.But when lightning strikes the ground,it can create glassy rocks called "fulgurites" by super-heating and sometimes vaporizing rocks on the surface.This process frees thephosphorus locked inside.As a result,these "fulgurites" can contain "schreibersite"，which can be dissolved in water,where life is thought to have formed.The researchers say levels of phosphorus minerals caused by lightning strikes were found to have been higher about 3.5 billion years ago.The researchers think this was about the age of the earliest-known fossils widely accepted to be those of microorganisms.Scientists believe the earliest bacteria-like organisms were formed in Earth's early waters.But there is a debate over when this happened and whether it happened in warm and shallow waters or in deeper waters.New research does not completely cancel the theory that meteorites could have beenanother source of life-giving phosphorus.Meteor（流星）strikes around the time of the appearance of life are far less than thought a decade ago.12.Where did the phosphorus first exist on early Earth？______A. In meteors.B. In lightening.C. In minerals.D. In water.13.What happens just when lightning strikes the ground？______A. Life is born.B. Phosphorus is released.C. Rocks become soil.D. Meteorites are broken.14.Which of the following do scientists disagree about according to paragraph 5？______A. The number of lightning strikes.B. The age of the earliest-known fossils.C. The time of the disappearance of life on Earth.D. The depth of the earliest life forms on Earth in water.15.What can be the best title for the text？______A. Life Might Have Begun from Three SourcesB. Life Needs an Important Substance to Get StartedC. Lightning May Have Helped Life Develop on EarthD. Scientists Have Discovered the Earliest Meteor Strike二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Activities to Help Children Develop Listening Skills It is important for parents to help children from a young age practice listening skills. (1) There are some things that you can do to help children develop listening skills at home.Put directions into words.After you have finished speaking,you should invite children to give some oral directions.When children give you the directions correctly,you can be sure that they have heard the directions correctly. (2)Play listening skill games with children.Ask children to close their eyes or put their heads down on a desk. (3) Head Start,a division of the US Department of Health and Human Services,suggests that you ask questions about specific sounds,such as "Do you hear birds singing？" and "Can you hear water dripping in the sink？" Ask children to describe the sounds that they hear.(4) Reading to children provides many benefits.For one thing,they will see that you likereading.For another thing,they learn that reading can be an exciting form of entertainment because books arouse their imagination.So they will express a preference for reading.Encourage children to think more.If you ask children to listen to and participate in astory,they will also be able to practice their listening skills.Ask what is going on in the story as you read. (5) When you reach the end,ask how they feel about the story and whatthey like and dislike about it.Don't stop with books,either.Discussing the story withchildren contributes to the formation of children's listening skills.A.Read to children.B.Ask what sounds they hear.C.Develop children's imagination.D.Good listening skills will help children all their life.E.Ask children to repeat the directions in their own words.F.Good listeners can function well in diverse environments.G.At the same time,encourage children to predict the ending.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Janelle would be late for work.However,what she saw in the mirror made her stop.Being a busy college(21) just one year removing from her teenage years,she wasn't exactlyconcerned about the(22) of her clothes.But her restaurant boss saw things a littledifferently.He had recently (23) the staff on the importance of appearance,and hadspecifically mentioned the need for (24) to wear clean and neat blouses.As an assistant manager,Janelle thought she should set an example for the other(25) .But if she stopped to (26) the blouse normally,she would be late.Her boss didn't(27)anyone to be late for work.So she held her iron and set it on low heat.Carefully keeping her blouse away from her(28)，she started to iron it while wearing it.It seemed like a logical solution to a （n）(29) problem.It seemed to be working(30) until Janelle accidentally ironed her neck by mistake.Then it suddenly turned into a really(31)and painful idea.It took more time to treat her burn than it would have taken to iron her blouse(32).And she spent a day(33)the pain of the burn.I had the same experience.When I used to clean our yard,I often destroyed its look byusing a creative way of (34) wild grass.Then my dad would tell me the way was(35) and said,"There is a right way and a wrong way of doing things.There is a reason whysomething is done in certain ways.Those old,boring ways work."21. A. expert B. teacher C. student D. editor22. A. neatness B. brand C. design D. style23. A. lectured B. selected C. described D. launched24. A. architects B. consumers C. interviewees D. servers25. A. children B. employees C. bosses D. owners26. A. sew B. wash C. iron D. fold27. A. order B. tell C. invite D. allow28. A. case B. body C. attention D. mind29. A. exciting B. dangerous C. relaxing D. pressing30. A. hard B. well C. energetically D. typically31. A. efficient B. wise C. foolish D. vital32. A. fortunately B. gratefully C. actively D. correctly33. A. going over B. dealing with C. talking about D. figuring out34. A. removing B. pushing C. protecting D. decorating35. A. right B. old C. useless D. worthwhile四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Detecting strong X-ray flares（耀斑）beaming from the center of a black hole is nothingnew.But detecting light signals from behind one is a different story.That's (1) the force of gravity in a black hole is so severe that nothing that goes in can come out.No scientist has managed (2) （find）light from beyond - until now.In contrast (3) what their name implies,supermassive（特大质量的）black holes can be one of the brightest sources of continuous light in the universe.Their (4) （extremely）gravity brings in all kinds of material around them.Little is known about supermassive black hole coronas,so scientists turned to black hole I Zwicky 1，(5) lies 100 million lightyears from Earth,to investigate the beams shooting out.Scientists (6) （detect）smaller X-ray "echoes" around the supermassive black hole,in addition to the expected flares.The obvious light characteristics of these pulsing beams （脉冲光束）indicated that they were the same X-ray flares,but reflected from the back side, (7) （mean）the supermassive black hole's gravity must have actually abnormal space-time,thus bending the beams around in a detectable direction by specializedtelescopes.The (8) （finding），published in Nature,support a key (9) （predict）from Einstein's theory of general relativity.This is the (10) （one）research to confirm what the famous physicist predicted more than half a century ago.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，你市新建了一个民族文化主题公园。

2023寒假套题22021—2022学年度上学期孝感市普通高中期中联合考试高二英语试卷第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ANew Mexico claims465miles of Route66's Chicago to Los Angeles journey.There are numerous attractive places.Here are four of them.Gallup Trading CenterADDRESS:223W Historic Highway66,Gallup,NM87301-6321PHONE:+1505-722-4762Sitting on the edge of the Navajo Nation,Gallup is a center for Native American art，including Richardson Trading Co.where Navajo textiles（纺织品）pile in a room devoted to one of the nation＇s many art forms.Silver jewelry（珠宝）line glass decorates every wall，including the delicate designs Zuni artists have mastered.It's a perfect place to purchase a souvenir to remember a Route66road trip through New Mexico.Blue Swallow MotelADDRESS:815E Rte66Blvd,Tucumcari,NM88401PHONE:+1575-461-9849Road trippers can put up at several hotels preserved from decades ago in Tucumcari, including the Blue Swallow Motel.The hotel dates back to1939and continues to befamily-owned and operated today.Inside,the rooms have decorations from the peaceful days of American road trips,for example rolling phones.The most desiring suite is named after thelong-time owner Lillian Redman.Route66Auto MuseumADDRESS:2436U.S.Rte66,Santa Rosa,NM88435PHONE:+1575-472-1966The museum run by a couple is a must-visit for its collection of classic and old-fashioned cars.The owner has been in the vehicle restoration business for40years,so the small museum has a variety of luxury cars.The warehouse-like space is also listed in Route66memorabilia, including gas station signs and pumps.Route66DinerADDRESS:1405Central Ave NE,Albuquerque,NM87106-4801PHONE:+1505-247-1421Route66Diner is a traditional soda fountain that serves hamburgers,drinks,and malts on the edge of Nob Hill.A wall here is covered with classic road signs and is a must-have Instagram photo for many visitors.1.What can people do in Gallup Trading Center?A.Meet some Zuni artists.B.Buy some materials to make clothes.C.Appreciate some traditional art forms.D.Get a piece of small jewelry as a souvenir.2.What do Blue Swallow Motel and Route66Auto Museum have in common?A.Both are richly decorated.B.Both provide refueling service.C.Both are family-owned businesses.D.Both have a history of about40years.3.Where should visitors enjoying taking photos probably go?A.223W Historic Highway66,Gallup,NM87301-6321.B.1405Central Ave NE,Albuquerque,NM87106-4801.C.815E Rte66Blvd Tucum cari,NM88401.D.2436U.S.Rte66,SantaRosa,NM88435.BLise Meitner was born in Vienna,Austria on November7,1878.She was the third child of eight children in the family.Her father Philipp,who was a lawyer,hired personal teachers to teach the children,and she learned mathematics very well.Music was important to the family,and all the children learned to play the piano.The Meitner children were taught to listen to their parents,but to think for themselves.When Lise Meitner finished school at the age of14,she could not go to college for higher education,as were all girls in Austria.But,inspired by the discovery of Henri Becquerel,she was determined to study radioactivity(放射性).When she turned21,women were finally allowed into Austrian universities.Meitner was admitted into the University of Vienna;there she was excellent at math and physics and earned her doctor’s degree in1906.She wrote to Marie Curie,but there was no room for her in the Paris lab, so Meitner made her way to Berlin.There she worked with Otto Hahn,but as an Austrian Jewish woman,she was excluded from the main labs and allowed to work only in the basement.In1912,the pair moved to a new university and Meitner had better lab equipment.Though Meitner was forced to escape Nazi Germany in1938,they continued to co-work.Meitner continued her work in Sweden and later they found the phenomenon“nuclear fission(核裂变)”. The discovery,which finally led to the atomic bomb,won Hahn the Nobel Prize in1944.Meitner, ignored by the Nobel committee(委员会),refused to return to Germany after the war and continued her atomic research in Stockholm into her80s.4.What can we learn about Lise Meitner’s childhood?A She received a poor education.B.She often went against her parents.C.She did well in math.D.She lived a hard life with her family.5.Why didn’t Lise Meitner go to college after finishing high school?A.She wasn’t interested in college.B.Girls in Austria were not permitted.C.Her family couldn’t afford the school fees.D.She wanted to study radioactivity by herself.6.Which one is true according to the text?A.She should find a better partner than Otto Hahn.B.She made the wrong college choice.C.She should have kept her identity a secret.D.She was unfairly treated when working in Berlin.7.What was most probably Lise Meitner’s attitude toward the Nobel committee?A.Positive.B.Unclear.C.Annoyed.D.Indifferent.CSusan Murabana’s travelling telescope began with a simple revelation（被暴露的真相）：We all have access to the sky.We all see the same moon.At the same time,she knew that access wasn't created equal.Telescopes have been around for400years,but most children in Kenya had never looked through one.She thought she could change that.In2014,she and her partner Mr.Owen bought a telescope and started showing kids around Kenya what the stars looked like up close.Today,their Travelling Telescope program has reached 200,000kids.It teaches kids about space and rockets online,offering workshops on3D modeling and astronomy to local schoolchildren.“It's never been about these kids becoming astronomers,”Mrs.Murabana says.“I believe astronomy is an opportunity for kids to spread interest in other fields of science such as engineering and math,and that it is only through science that we can understand the world we live in.”Growing up in Nairobi,Mrs.Murabana never saw astronomy as a possible career path-or even a potential hobby.“I always loved math and science,but I wasn't exposed to astronomy,”she says.She studied economics in college,and then worked in marketing.But when she volunteered in science outreach programs where she met Owen,she saw the way astronomy seemed to make kids from all walks of life light up.Soon,she began teaching kids about space through programs like Hands-On Universe,and completing a master's degree in astronomy herself.At Hillcrest International Schools in Nairobi,preparatory head teacher Surbhi Vashisht says the telescope has hit it big among her students,170of whom have participated in Travelling Telescope workshops:looking at the stars,building rockets,and virtually exploring the landscape of Mars.“The children enjoy a lot in the sessions,”she writes in an email.8.What's the purpose of Mrs.Murabana's Travelling Telescope program?A.To promote the development of astronomy in her country.B.To make telescopes affordable to most schools in Kenya.C.To inspire kids to be astronomers in the future.D.To open the door to science for kids.9.What contributes to Mrs.Murabana's change of career path?A.Her experience as a volunteer.B.The unsatisfying education in Africa.C.The love and support from Mr.Owen.D.Her completing a master's degree in astronomy.10.Which of the following can best replace the underlined part“hit it big”in the last paragraph?A.Gained favor.B.Become mysterious.C.Caused a big concern.D.Been of limited value.11.What's the text mainly about?A.An effort to create astronomy enthusiasts.B.A plan to improve the study of astronomy.C.A way to bring about equality in education.D.An educational program bringing stars to children.DA couple of weeks ago my parents came to visit me in the southwest of France during my break.As a little surprise for them I planned a trip to a small village in the Pyrenees Mountains called Niaux to seethe famous“Grotte de Niaux”.My dad told me so many stories about the famous“grottes”of Southern France:Lascaux,Font-de-Gaume and the Cave of Niaux.These caves contain paintings drawn between17,000and11,000years ago!Advances in science and technology have enabled scientists and historians to date the paintings accurately by carbon dating （碳定年法）and discover the tools with which people used to draw the paintings,as well as the materials they used.My dad studied these caves when he was a college student,but he didn't have the chance to see one personally.Therefore,I decided to change it!Many caves that contain prehistoric paintings are no longer accessible to the public.The carbon dioxide that we breathe out and the harsh artificial lights quickly degrade the quality of the paintings,and for many caves,now visitors can only see reconstructions of the original paintings. However,Niaux is an exception.By limiting the number of people allowed in the cave at a time and limiting the artificial lights used to light the paintings,the paintings in Niaux have been well protected so that visitors can see the originals.They were unbelievable!We saw paintings of bison （北美野牛），mountain goats and deer carved on the walls as though they had been done yesterday.They were actually drawn around14,000years ago!Many people believe that these paintings were drawn as part of an almost religious ritual(仪式），while others believe they represent the life experiences of the men and women who lived in these caves many years ago.Maybe we will never know for sure why the paintings were drawn, but one thing is for certain-those cavemen were far better at drawing than I am!12.Why did the author's father tell him many stories about the“grottes”？A.The author asked him to do so.B.It was his father's duty.C.His father was interested in them.D.They weren't known to the author.13.What can visitors only see of the original paintings in many caves?A.Shadows.B.Copies.C.Models.D.Introductions.14.What makes the paintings in Niaux unbelievable?A.Good protection.B.Great skill.C.Good quality.D.Dark light.15.We can know from the text that________.A.this was the second time that the author's father had visited Niaux.B.visitors don't know the material used to draw the pictures in Niaux.C.only the carbon dioxide people breathe out degraded the quality of the paintings.D.visitors don't know clearly why the paintings were drawn.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖北省黄冈中学2021-2022学度高二上学期期中考试英语试卷英语试题本试卷共10页。

满分150分。

考试时刻120分钟。

☆祝考试顺利☆注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴到答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；完成句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色墨手签字笔答在题卡上相对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容终止后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man get to the Central Theatre?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a shop.B. At the man’s house.C. At a café.3. How does the man feel about his future?A. Confident.B. Hopeless.C. Worried.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She rents a house.B. She has her own house.C. She lives at her parents’ house.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A piece of newsB. A newspaper.C. A book.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖北省部分重点中学2022-2022学年度上学期高二期中考试英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What are thee two e for a viitB He thin the woman houd viit her unceC He a the woman to go over to hi Arizonaing weeA RainB WarmC A bit cod第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6 What iLondoning form 50 one’ wort fear and waing awa whoe I beieve therei trength, for ure, in accee ifeong and the natura wa the do thing It e adut who are diree mercia men are een either a uee, chidih foo who are unabe to mon-ene advice”In the end, the remonet faut of municate with otherOn occaion, I teach a coure caed Hitor Matter for a groue after u, we mut now et about correcting the mitae of our forefather Conervation houd be made fortabe ife, but without dream, even a miionaire woud find hi ife boringA fort and he it a weAfter woring hard for o man ear, I deerve to go to a good univerit, becaue being admitted to a famou univerit can hee ive u e a bright future。

湖北省武汉市部分重点中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题1. With whom will the man go back to Beijing？A. His mother.B.His father .C. His sister.2. What happened to the woman yesterday？A.She preferred for the piano performance.B. She found a job as an editor.C. She was caught in a traffic jam .3. What do we know about the man？A. He liked the film.B.He didn’t get a movie ticket.C. He saw the film with the woman.4. What is the boy doing？A. Washing his hands.B.Watching TV.C.Having supper.5. What was the man’s problem？A. He couldn’t get his car repaired.B.He disliked his boss.C. He failed to arrive on time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6，7小题。

6. Why was Jane happy？A. She saw Adele.B. She got a concert ticket.C. She found her brother.7. What is the man’s advice？A. To watch the show on TV.B. To buy a ticket next time.C. To go to London with Jane.听第7段对话，回答第8，9小题。

湖北省部分省级示范高中２０２１~２０２２学年上学期期中测试高二英语试卷选择题部分第一部分㊀听力(共两节,满分３０分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上.第一节(共５小题;每小题１．５分,满分７．５分)听下面５段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.１．W h a tw i l l t h ew o m a nd o t h i sw e e k e n d?A．G oh i k i n g㊀B．G o s w i mm i n g．㊀C．C a m p i n t h em o u n t a i n s．２．H o w w i l l t h ew o m a n g od o w n t o w n?A．B y t a x i．㊀B．B y c a r．C．B y b u s．３．W h a t i s t h ew e a t h e r l i k e t o d a y?A．S u n n y．㊀B．R a i n y．㊀C．C l o u d y．４．W h e n s h o u l d t h ew o m a n r e t u r n t h eb o o ka c c o r d i n g t o t h em a n?A．N o l a t e r t h a nn e x tT u e s d a y．㊀B．N o l a t e r t h a nS a t u r d a y．㊀C．N o l a t e r t h a nn e x tF r i d a y．５．W h a t i s t h ew o m a n s a t t i t u d e?A．S h e i s g o o d a t s p o k e nE n g l i s h．B．S h e t h i n k s s p o k e nE n g l i s h i s u s e f u l．C．S h e i s n t i n t e r e s t e d i n s p o k e nE n g l i s h．第二节(共１５小题,每小题１．５分,满分２２．５分)听下面５段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第６段材料,回答第６㊁７题.６．H o w m u c hs u n l i g h t d o e s t h e p l a n t n e e d?A．Al o t．B．Al i t t l e．C．N o n e a t a l l．７．W h a t d o e s t h ew o m a n t h i n ko f t h e p l a n t?A．I t sb e a u t i f u l a n d p e r f e c t．B．I t s v e r y e x p e n s i v e．C．I t s t o od i f f i c u l t t ok e e p a l i v e．高二英语试卷㊀第１㊀页(共１０页)听第７段材料,回答第８至９题.８．W h o md i d p e o p l eu s u a l l y m a r r y i nR u s s i a i n t h e p a s t?A．T h o s ew i t h t h e s a m e i n t e r e s t s．B．T h o s ew i t h t h e s a m eb a c k g r o u n d．C．T h o s ew i t h t h e s a m e p r o f e s s i o n．９．W h a t d i d t h ew o m a nd ow h e n s h em e t h e r h u s b a n d?A．S h ew a s a s c i e n t i s t．B．S h ew a s a t e a c h e r．C．S h ew a s am u s i c i a n．听第８段材料,回答第１０至１２题.１０．W h i c h i sN O Tt h e r e a s o nw h y t h em a nd i s l i k e s t h e c i t y?A．T h e a i r i s n o t f r e s h．B．I t s t o on o i s y．㊀C．H o u s i n g i s e x p e n s i v e i n t h e c i t y．１１．H o wd o e s t h ew o m a n f e e l a b o u tm o v i n g?A．S h e i s e a g e r t om o v e t o t h e c o u n t r y s i d e．B．S h e p r e f e r s t om o v e t o a n o t h e r c i t y．C．S h ed o e s n t r e a l l y w a n t t om o v e．１２．W h a t d o e s t h em a n p l a n t od o?A．M o v e o u t o f t h e c i t y．㊀B．F i n d an e w j o b．C．B u y ah o u s e i n t h e c i t y．听第９段材料,回答第１３至１６题.１３．W h a tm u s i cm a k e s t h em a nw a n t t od a n c e?A．T h e８０sm u s i c．㊀㊀B．T h e s o n g H o l i d a y ㊀C．M a d o n n a s n e w m u s i c．１４．W h a t d o e s t h ew o m a na d v i s e t h em a n t od o?A．T h i n ka b o u t p a s t e x p e r i e n c e s．㊀B．D r i v em o r e c a r e f u l l y．㊀㊀C．T r y s o m e t h i n g n e w．１５．W h a t d o e s t h ew o m a n t h i n ka b o u t s c h o o l?A．G e t t i n gg o o d g r a d e s i s i m p o r t a n t．B．O n e s h o u l d n t s t u d y h i s t o r y a t s c h o o l．C．S t u d y i n g i s c o m p l i c a t e d．１６．W h a t d o e s t h em a nm e a n i n t h e e n d?A．H ew i l l f o r g e t t h e p a s t．㊀B．T h ew o m a n i s r i g h t．㊀C．H ew i l l s t u d y h a r d e r．听第１０段材料,回答第１７至２０题.１７．W h a t i sT a s kR a b b i t?A．As e r v i c e c o m p a n y．㊀㊀㊀B．A m o v i n g c o m p a n y．C．As m a r t p h o n e c o m p a n y．１８．W h a t c o u l d aT a s kR a b b i tw o r k e r d o?A．H e l py o um o v e y o u r f u r n i t u r e．㊀B．F i n d y o ua j o b t od o．C．L e n d y o um o n e y f o r r e n t．高二英语试卷㊀第２㊀页(共１０页)１９．W h o f o u n d e dT a s kR a b b i t?A．L e a hB u s q u e．㊀B．S a l l y．㊀㊀C．S a l l y sN e i g h b o r s．２０．H o w m a n y T a s kR a b b i t e m p l o y e e s h a v e ab a c h e l o r s d e g r e e?A．５％o f a l lT a s kR a b b i t e m p l o y e e s．B．２０％o f a l lT a s kR a b b i t e m p l o y e e s．C．７０％o f a l lT a s kR a b b i t e m p l o y e e s．第二部分㊀阅读理解(共两节,满分５０分)第一节(共１５小题;每小题２．５分,满分３７．５分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AT h eL a k eD i s t r i c tA t t r a c t i o n sG u i d eL o w t h e rC a s t l e&G a r d e n sU n i q u eh i s t o r i c r e s t o r a t i o n p r o j e c t;１３０a c r e s o fw i l d g a r d e n s d a t i n g f r o mt h e１７t h c e n t u r y t o e x p l o r e,a n d a b e a u t i f u la r c h i t e c t u r a lc a s t l er u i n,p e r i o d s u mm e r h o u s e s,p a n o r a m i c l a k e l a n d v i e w s．a n dw i l d p l a y a r e a s．R e s t o r e d s t a b l e c o u r t y a r d c a f e,g i f t s h o p a n d g a l l e r y．O p e n:D a i l y f r o m１０:００t o１７:００(１６:００i nw i n t e r)．L a k e l a n dC l i m b i n g C e n t r eW e a r e o n e o f t h eU K s l a r g e s t i n d o o r a e r i a l a d v e n t u r e C e n t r e so f f e r i n g c l i m b i n g a n da e r i a l a c t i v i t i e s f o r a l l t h e f a m i l y(５y e a r s＋)．O u r a w a r dＧw i n n i n g C e n t r e c o n t a i n sK e n d a lW a l l(t a l l e s t w a l l i n t h e c o u n t r y),a w e s o m e b o u l d e r i n g r o o m s,C r a z y C l i m b a n d S k y l i n e I n d o o r A e r i a l A d v e n t u r e．F r e e c a r p a r k i n g．P r eＧb o o k i n g r e c o mm e n d e d．O p e n:M o n t oF r i１０:００Ｇ２２:００．S a t,S u n&B H s:１０:００Ｇ１９:００(１０:００Ｇ１７:００M a y t oA u g)．M u s e u mo fL a k e l a n dL i f e&I n d u s t r yT h i s a t m o s p h e r i c m u s e u m t a k e s y o ub a c kt h r o u g ht i m et oe x p l o r et h es t o r y o ft h el a k e D i s t r i c t a n d i t s i n h a b i t a n t s．D i s c o v e r t h eu n i q u e t r a d i t i o n so f t h e r e g i o n t h r o u g hr e c r e a t e d p e r i o d r o o m s a n dw o r k s h o p s l o s t t r a d e s t o s e eh o wr u r a l p e o p l e l i v e d,w o r k e d a n d p l a y e d．O p e n:M o n d a y t oS a t u r d a y a n dS u mm e r S u n d a y s．１０:３０Ｇ１７:００S u mm e r．１０:３０Ｇ１６:００W i n t e r．２１．W h a t c a nv i s i t o r s d o a tL a k e l a n dC l i m b i n g C e n t r e?A．B u y s o m e g i f t s i na g i f t s h o p．B．C l i m b t h e t a l l e s tw a l l i n t h ew o r l d．C．G oo na n i n d o o r a e r i a l a d v e n t u r e．D．E x p l o r e t h e s t o r y o f t h e i n h a b i t a n t s．２２．W h e n i s t h eL o w t h e rC a s t l e&G a r d e n s o p e n i n W i n t e r?A．１０:３０Ｇ１６:００．B．１０:００Ｇ１６:００．㊀C．１０:３０Ｇ１７:００．D．１０:００Ｇ１７:００．２３．W h e r e s h o u l dv i s i t o r s g o i f t h e y w a n t t od i s c o v e r t h eu n i q u e t r a d i t i o n s o fL a k eD i s t r i c t? A．L o w t h e rC a s t l e&G a r d e n s．B．L a k e l a n dC l i m b i n g C e n t r e．C．S k y l i n e I n d o o rA e r i a lA d v e n t u r e．D．M u s e u mo fL a k e l a n dL i f e&I n d u s t r y．高二英语试卷㊀第３㊀页(共１０页)BT h e f l o w e r s a r eb l o o m i n g a n d t h eb i r d s a r e s i n g i n g a sM e l i n d a s i t s i n t h e r o s e g a r d e no f t h e n u r s i n g h o m e．S h e i s r e c a l l i n g o l d t i m e s a s s h ew a i t s f o rh e r f a m i l y s a r r i v a l．T h en u r s i n g h o m e h a s b e e n M e l i n d a sn e w s e t t l e m e n te v e rs i n c eT h o m a s p a s s e da w a y a w e e ka g o．T h o m a sh a d f o u g h t a l o n g a n dh a r db a t t l e a g a i n s t l u n g c a n c e r f o r t h r e e y e a r s．U n f o r t u n a t e l y,h eh a sb r o k e n t h e p r o m i s e t h a th ea n d M e l i n d ah a d m a d e:t ob ew i t he a c ho t h e r f o re v e r y b i r t h d a y．M e l i n d a k n e wt h i sw a s u n r e a l i s t i c(不现实的)b u t a g r e e d t o t h e p r o m i s e f o rT h o m a s s s a k e．T h o m a s,y o ua r e c o m p l e t e l y a d r e a m e r M e l i n d a s h o u t e d t oT h o m a s a s h e d r a g g e d o n a b o u t l i v i n g o na n i s l a n dw i t hh i sb e a u t i f u lw i f e．T h a t sw h a t s h e l o v e da b o u th i m m o s t h eh a da v i v i d i m a g i n a t i o n．T h e yg o tm a r r i e da t a g e e i g h t e e na n db e g a nh a v i n g c h i l d r e nr i g h t a w a y．M a r y c a m ew i t h i nt h e y e a r,f o l l o w e db y T h o m a sB e n j a m i nI I,L i l l yＧA n n,a n dJ o s e p h L i t t l eJ o e y G e o r g e．T h e f a m i l y l i v e d a ne x u l t a n t l i f e f i l l e dw i t h l a u g h t e r a n d l o v e．M o m! L i l l y s h o u t e d,b u t i t r e a l l y s o u n d e d l i k e a h o w l．M e l i n d a h a d l o s t h e r s e l f i n t h i n k i n g a b o u t t h e l i f e s h eh a d s h a r e dw i t hh e r l a t e h u s b a n d．L i l l yp u s h e dh e r d o w n t h e l o n g d a r kh a l l s o f t h en u r s i n g h o m eu n t i l t h e y a r r i v e d a t t h e r e c r e a t i o n a l r o o m．W h e nt h e d o o r s o p e n e d,M e l i n d a p u t h e r h a n d o v e r h e r m o u t h a n d w a s c o m p l e t e l y s p e e c h l e s s．T h e r o o m w a s c r o w d e dw i t h t h e p e o p l e n e a r e s t a n d d e a r e s t t o h e r a n d t h ew a r m t h a n d l o v ew a s f e l t i n s t a n t l y．T h en i g h tw e n t o n;s t o r i e s a n d c o c k t a i l sw e r e s h a r e d a n de v e r y t h i n g w a s p e r f e c t．H o w e v e r,w h e nM e l i n d a c a u g h t am o m e n t t o h e r s e l f s h e l o o k e d a r o u n d a t h e r f a m i l y．W i t h a s m i l e o nh e r f a c e,s h er a i s e dh e r M a n h a t t a na n dc a l l e do u t f o rat o a s t． T h i so n e i sf o r y o u, T h o m a s,t h o u g h y o ua r en o t h e r e．２４．W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g b e s t e x p l a i n s e x u l t a n t u n d e r l i n e d i nP a r a g r a p h２?A．P e a c e f u l．㊀B．S i m p l e．C．S t r e s s f u l．㊀D．H a p p y．２５．W h y d i dT h o m a s b r e a kh i s p r o m i s e?A．H ew a sb u s y w i t hh i sw o r k．B．H e d i e do f l u n g c a n c e r．C．H eh a d t o s e r v e i n t h e a r m y．㊀D．H e s t o p p e d l o v i n g M e l i n d a．２６．W h a t c a nw e i n f e r f r o mt h e l a s t p a r a g r a p h?A．M e l i n d a s c h i l d r e n f o r g o t t h e i r f a t h e r．㊀B．M e l i n d aw a s t i r e do f n o i s e．C．M e l i n d am i s s e dh e r h u s b a n db a d l y．㊀D．M e l i n d a l i k e d t od r i n ka l c o h o l．２７．W h a t c a nb e a s u i t a b l e t i t l e f o r t h e t e x t?A．AP a r t i c u l a rB i r t h d a y㊀B．A W o m a na t aN u r s i n g H o m e C．M e m o r i e s o fO l dD a y㊀D．AB i g S u r p r i s e f o rM e l i n d aC３D p r i n t i n g i s b e c o m i n g m o r e a n d m o r e p o p u l a r．W e a r en o wa b l e t oc r e a t e t h i n g sw en e e d v e r yq u i c k l y a n d e a s i l y u s i n g３D p r i n t e r s．B u t c a n y o u i m a g i n e p r i n t i n g f o o d?S o m e s c i e n t i s t sa r et r y i n g t or e v o l u t i o n i z et h ed i n i n g e x p e r i e n c eb y d o i n g t h i s．T h e y h o p e t h a t h a v i n g a３D p r i n t e r i n t h ek i t c h e nw i l l b e a s c o mm o na s t h em i c r o w a v e o v e no r b l e n d e r．高二英语试卷㊀第４㊀页(共１０页)S c i e n t i s t s s a y t h a t i t l l b e q u i t e e a s y:y o u s i m p l y h a v e t o s e l e c t a r e c i p e a n d p u t t h e r a wf o o d i n k s i n t o t h e p r i n t e r．Y o uc a na l s o m o d i f y t h e i n s t r u c t i o n s t o m a k e t h e f o o de x a c t l y h o w y o u w a n t i t．T h i s m e a n s t h a t i tw o u l db ev e r yq u i c ka n de a s y t oc r e a t e t a s t y a n dn u t r i t i o u s m e a l s．U s i n g３D p r i n t e r s t oc r e a t e y o u rm e a l sw o u l da l s ob es a v i n g t h ee n v i r o n m e n t．T h e r ew o u l db e l e s s n e e d f o r t r a d i t i o n a l g r o w i n g,t r a n s p o r t i n g a n d p a c k a g i n gp r o c e s s e s a s f o o d p r o d u c t i o nw o u l d b e a l o tm o r e e f f i c i e n t．F o r e x a m p l e,a l t e r n a t i v e i n g r e d i e n t s(原料)s u c ha s p r o t e i n s f r o ma l g a e, b e e t r o o t l e a v e s a n d i n s e c t s c o u l db e c o n v e r t e d i n t o t a s t yp r o d u c t s．P r i n t i n g f o o dc o u l da l s oh e l pp e o p l e w h os u f f e rf r o m d y s p h a s i a(as w a l l o w i n g d i s o r d e r)．T h e y c o u l d p r o g r a mt h e p r i n t e r t o p r i n t s o f t e r v e r s i o n s o f t h e i r f a v o r i t e f o o d s s o t h a t t h e y w o u l d n o t h a v e t r o u b l e i ns w a l l o w i n g t h e m．H o w e v e r,s o m e p e o p l e t h i n k t h a t a f u t u r eo f３Df o o d p r i n t i n g w o u l db e ad i s a s t e r．I t c o u l d t a k e a w a y m a n y j o b s,i n c l u d i n g t h o s e f r o m g r o w i n g,t r a n s p o r t i n g a n d p a c k a g i n g f o o d．I m a g i n e a w o r l dw h e r e t h e r ew a s n o n e e d f o r f a r m i n g o r g r o w i n g c r o p s a n d t h e s a m e t a s t e s c o u l db e p r i n t e d f r o ma r a w f o o di n k ．L i k e w i s e,t r a d i t i o n a l c a f e sa n dr e s t a u r a n t s m i g h t l o s eb u s i n e s s．A l s o, t h e r e a r e c o n c e r n s a b o u t t h en u t r i t i o n a l v a l u eo f p r i n t e d f o o d:i s i t r e a l l yp o s s i b l e t ob e g e t t h e n u t r i e n t sw en e e d f r o mf o o dＧb a s e d i n k s a n d g e l s(凝胶)?W h a t sm o r e,c o o k i n g a n d e a t i n g t o g e t h e rw i t h f a m i l y a n d f r i e n d s h a s l o n g b e e n a t r a d i t i o n a l a n d e n j o y a b l e a c t i v i t y．I t i sh a r dt o i m a g i n eaw o r l d w h e r e t h e p l e a s u r eo f c o o k i n g i sd e a da n d m e a l s c a nb e c r e a t e d a t t h e t o u c ho f ab u t t o n．２８．W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g b e s t d e s c r i b e s３Df o o d p r i n t i n g?A．E a s y a n d e f f i c i e n t．㊀B．Q u i c ka n d p o p u l a r．C．N u t r i t i o u s a n d t a s t y．㊀D．S o f t a n d c o n v e n i e n t．２９．W h y d o s o m e t h i n k t h a t３Df o o d p r i n t i n g w o u l db e ad i s a s t e r?A．T r a d i t i o n a l f o o dw o u l dd i s a p p e a r．B．M a n yp e o p l e c o u l d l o s e t h e i r j o b s．C．I tw o u l d a f f e c t t h e p e o p l e s h e a l t h．D．W e c o u l d a l l e a t t h e s a m e f o o d．３０．W h a t c a nw e i n f e r f r o mt h e p a s s a g e?A．３Df o o d p r i n t i n g w i l l r e p l a c e t r a d i t i o n a l c o o k i n g．B．I tw o u l dh u r t o u r t r a d i t i o no f f o o d c u l t u r e．C．３D p r i n t i n g f o o d c a n t r e a t d y s p h a s i a．D．３Df o o d p r i n t i n g w o u l db e a f a i l u r e．３１．W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g c a nb e t h eb e s t t i t l e f o r t h e t e x t?A．３Df o o d p r i n t i n g :c o m i n g t o t h ek i t c h e n．㊀B．C a n３D p r i n t i n g c r e a t e e v e r y t h i n g? C．３D p r i n t i n g f o o dw i l l b e i n f a s h i o n!D．T h ed i s a d v a n t a g e o f３Df o o d p r i n t i n g．DC i g a r e t t e s a r e n t j u s t h a r m f u lw h e n t h e y r e b e i n g s m o k e d．E v e nw h e n c i g a r e t t e e n d s g o o u t a n d a r e c o l d,n e wr e s e a r c hh a s f o u n d t h e y c o n t i n u e t o g i v e o f f h a r m f u l c h e m i c a l s i n t h e a i r．I n t h e f i r s t２４h o u r s a l o n e,s c i e n t i s t s s a y au s e d c i g a r e t t e e n dw i l l p r o d u c e１４p e r c e n t o f t h en i c o t i n e(尼高二英语试卷㊀第５㊀页(共１０页)古丁)t h a t a na c t i v e l y b u r n i n g c i g a r e t t ew o u l d p r o d u c e．W h i l em o s t o f t h e s e c h e m i c a l s a r e r e l e a s e dw i t h i n a d a y o f b e i n gp u t o u t,a n a n a l y s i s f o r t h e U n i t e dS t a t e sF o o d a n dD r u g A d m i n i s t r a t i o n(F D A)f o u n d t h e l e v e l o f n i c o t i n e f e l l b y j u s t５０％f i v e d a y s l a t e r．Iw a sa b s o l u t e l y s u r p r i s e d, s i n c ee n v i r o n m e n t a le n g i n e e rD u s t i n P o p p e n d i e c kf r o m t h e U n i t e dS t a t e s N a t i o n a lI n s t i t u t e o f S t a n d a r d s a n d T e c h n o l o g y(N I S T)． T h e n u m b e r s a r e s i g n i f i c a n t a n d c o u l d h a v e i m p o r t a n t i m p a c t sw h e n c i g a r e t t e e n d s a r e d e a l tw i t h i n d o o r s o r i n c a r s．W h i l em u c ha t t e n t i o nh a sb e e n p a i dt ot h eh e a l t h i n f l u e n c eo f f i r s tＧh a n d,s e c o n dＧh a n da n dn o w t h i r dＧh a n d s m o k i n g,i t i s n o t t h e c a s ew h e n i t c o m e s t o t h e a c t u a l c i g a r e t t e e n do f t h em a t t e r． T om e a s u r e e m i s s i o n s(排放)f r o mt h i s f o r g o t t e n t h i n g,P o p p e n d i e c k a n dh i s t e a m p l a c e d２,１００c i g a r e t t e s t h a tw e r e r e c e n t l yp u t o u t i n s i d e a s p e c i a l r o o m．O n c e t h e e n d sw e r e s e a l e da w a y, t h e t e a m m e a s u r e de i g h tc h e m i c a l sc o mm o n l yp r o d u c e db y c i g a r e t t e s,f o u ro fw h i c ht h eF D A h a v e t h e i r e y e o n f o r b e i n g h a r m f u l o r p o t e n t i a l l y s o．A f t e r s e t t i n g t h e r o o m s t e m p e r a t u r e,t h e r e s e a r c h e r s t e s t e dh o we m i s s i o n s c h a n g e du n d e r c e r t a i n c o n d i t i o n s．W h e n t h e a i r t e m p e r a t u r eo f t h e r o o m w a sh i g h e r,f o r i n s t a n c e,t h e y n o t i c e d t h e e n d s p r o d u c e d t h e s e c h e m i c a l s a t h i g h e r r a t e s．T h i s f i n d i n g m i g h t d i s c o u r a g e t h o s ew h ow a n t t o l e a v e a s h t r a y s(烟灰缸)o u t f o r d a y s a t a t i m e,e s p e c i a l l y i n t h eh e a t．３２．W h a t d o t h e r e s e a r c h e r s s a y a b o u t c i g a r e t t e e n d s?A．T h e y c o n t a i n l i t t l en i c o t i n e．B．T h e yg i v e o f f n i c o t i n e f o r d a y s．㊀C．T h e yp r o d u c en on i c o t i n e f i v e d a y s l a t e r．D．T h e y c r e a t e a sm u c hn i c o t i n e a s b u r n i n g c i g a r e t t e s．３３．W h a t d o P o p p e n d i e c k sw o r d s s u g g e s t?A．F i r s tＧh a n d s m o k i n g d o e sm o s t h a r m．㊀B．T h e f i n d i n g s a r ew i t h i nh i s e x p e c t a t i o n．C．C i g a r e t t e s s h o u l db e d e a l tw i t h i n d o o r s．㊀D．H e a l t h i n f l u e n c e o f c i g a r e t t e e n d s i s i g n o r e d．３４．W h i c hw o r db e s t d e s c r i b e s t h e a u t h o r s a t t i t u d e t on o t c l e a n i n g a s h t r a y s f o r d a y s? A．D i s a p p r o v i n g．㊀B．U n c o n c e r n e d．㊀㊀C．P u z z l e d．㊀D．U n c l e a r．３５．W h a t c a nb e t h eb e s t t i t l e f o r t h e t e x t?A．C i g a r e t t e sA r eM o r eH a r m f u lW h i l eB e i n g S m o k e dB．R e s e a r c hF o u n dR e a s o n sF o rC i g a r e t t eE n d s H a r mC．C i g a r e t t eE n d sP r o d u c eM o r eC h e m i c a l s i n t h eH e a tD．U s e dC i g a r e t t eE n d sR e l e a s eH a r m f u l C h e m i c a l s第二节(共５小题;每小题２．５分,满分１２．５分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.高二英语试卷㊀第６㊀页(共１０页)H a p p i n e s s b e g i n s f r o ma p p r e c i a t i o nI f y o ua r e f e e l i n g t h a t l i f e j u s t c a n n o tb ea n y w o r s e f o r y o u,i t c a nb e c h a l l e n g i n g t o t h i n k p o s i t i v e．W h e n s t r e s s e d,d e p r e s s e d,u p s e to ro t h e r w i s e i nan e g a t i v es t a t eo fm i n db e c a u s e y o u a r e a w a r et h a t m i s f o r t u n ek e e p so c c u r r i n g,i t i s i m p o r t a n t t os h i f t t h o s en e g a t i v et h o u g h t st o s o m e t h i n gp o s i t i v e．㊀３６㊀I t i s o f t e nv e r y h a r dt ot h i n k p o s i t i v ew h e ns o m a n y t h i n g sa r en e g a t i v e,b u tb es u r e t h a t s o m e o n e,s o m e w h e r e i sw o r s eo f f t h a n y o u．㊀３７㊀I f y o us t a r tw i t ho n es m a l l,p o s i t i v e t h i n g a n d a p p r e c i a t e i td u r i n g t h ec o u r s eo f y o u rd a y,y o u w i l lb e g i nt o m o v e i n t oa m o r e p o s i t i v e s i t u a t i o na n d p e o p l ew i l l s t a r t s h o w i n g u p i n y o u r l i f e．W i t ha p p r e c i a t i o n,y o uw i l l f i n d t h a t o v e r t i m e,y o uw i l l c h a n g e y o u r o u t l o o k a n d c h o o s e t ob e h a p p y,r e g a r d l e s s o f t h e e v e n t s a r o u n d y o u．㊀３８㊀ӘB e g i na n d e n de a c hd a y w i t ha T h a n k y o u f o r t h i sw o n d e r f u l,g l o r i o u s d a y!ӘW h e n y o us e et h er i s eo f g a s p r i c e s,s a y Ia m s o g l a dt oh a v eav e h i c l ei n w h i c ht o g e t a r o u n d．ӘW h e n y o u r b o s s i s t o oh a r do n y o u,s a y I a m g r a t e f u l f o rm y j o ba s I k n o wt h a tm a n y d o n t h a v e o n e．ӘI f y o ua r eh a v i n g h e a l t h p r o b l e m s,b e g r a t e f u l f o rw h a td o e sw o r k: I r e a l l y d oa p p r e c i a t e i t t h a tm y e y e s s e e,m y e a r s h e a r,m y m o u t h t a s t e s,m y l e g sw a l k,m y a r m s l i f t a n d m y m i n d t h i n k s a n d e v e r y t h i n g e l s ew o r k s．ӘW r i t e d o w nw h a t y o u r e g r a t e f u l f o r e a c hd a y．I nm o m e n t sw h e n y o u r e f e e l i n g r e a l l y d o w n, r e a d l o u dw h a t y o uw r o t e p r e v i o u s l y．㊀３９㊀I f y o u p r a c t i c e t h i s r e g u l a r l y,y o uw i l l f i n d y o u r l i s t g e t t i n g l o n g e r a n d l o n g e r．T h ek e y i s t om o v e y o u r s e l f i n t o a p o s i t i v e t h o u g h t a n dk e e p i t t h e r e l o n g e n o u g h t om a k e i t am o m e n t o f a p p r e c i a t i o n．㊀４０㊀A．T h i sw i l l c e r t a i n l y h e l p u p l i f t y o u r s p i r i t s．B．I f n o t,y o uw i l l o n l y a t t r a c tm o r em i s f o r t u n e．C．I t i s o f g r e a t i m p o r t a n c e t o l e a r n t ob e g r a t e f u l．D．T h em o r e y o ua p p r e c i a t e,t h eh a p p i e r y o u l l b e．E．I f y o uh a v em a d e s o m e a c h i e v e m e n t s i n y o u r c a r e e r．F．H e r e a r e a f e wc o mm o ne x a m p l e s f o r y o u t o p r a c t i c e．G．Y o u c a n c h o o s e t o t h i n kd i f f e r e n t l y b y b e g i n n i n g w i t h t h e s m a l l e s t o f s t e p s．第三部分㊀英语知识运用(共两节,满分３０分)第一节:完形填空(共１５小题;每小题１分,满分１５分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.高二英语试卷㊀第７㊀页(共１０页)A na c t o f k i n d n e s s d o e s n t h a v e t o b e a g r a n d g e s t u r e．E v e n t h o s e s m a l l a c t s o f k i n d n e s s c a n m a k e ad i f f e r e n c e i n s o m e o n e s d a y．T h a tw a s j u s t t h e c a s e f o rA m i eM i c k e y w h e n s h e㊀４１㊀a b u m p e r s t i c k e r o nh e r c a r r e a d i n g:Y o u M a t t e r．A m i e s t a r t e d t od o t h i s s e v e r a l y e a r s a g o．A t f i r s t,s h ew o n d e r e d i f p e o p l ew o u l d㊀４２㊀i t．H o w e v e r,m u c h t oh e r s u r p r i s e,s h eb e g a n s e e i n g a f l o o do f㊀４３㊀e v e r y t i m e s h eh i t t h e r o a d．M o r e o f t e n t h a nn o t,p e o p l e㊀４４㊀s l o w l y n e a rh e r c a rw o u l d r o l l d o w n t h e i rw i n d o w s,r a i s i n g t h e i r㊀４５㊀,w a v i n g a n ds m i l i n g．S o m e t i m e s,s h ee v e nf o u n ds o m es t i c k y n o t e sl e f to nh e r w i n d s h i e l d s a y i n g t h i n g s l i k e Y o u㊀４６㊀t o o! O n c ew h i l e s h ew a s d r i v i n g d o w n t h e h i g h w a y, s h eb e c a m e㊀４７㊀w h e na m a nd r i v i n g as p o r t sc a ra tah i g hs p e e d p u l l e dh i sc a ra l o n g s i d e s u d d e n l y,w a v i n g a n dm o u t h i n g, Y o um a t t e r! T h o u g h i t t o o kh e r s o m e t i m e t o r e c o v e r f r o m t h e㊀４８㊀,s h e s t i l l f e l t h a p p y．L a s t y e a r,s o m e o n e㊀４９㊀h e r c a rw h i l e s h ew a sw a i t i n g f o r h e r f r i e n d i n t h e c a r b y t h e r o a d s i d e,s a y i n g t oh e r, I t i sa(a n)㊀５０㊀s t i c k e r．I v es e e nv a r i o u s s t i c k e r s b e f o r e,b u tn o n eo f t h e m h a v et o u c h e d m ea s y o u rs t i c k e rh a sd o n e． T h et w os m a l l w o r d s o nt h es t i c k e rs e e m s i m p l ee n o u g h,b u t t h e y r e a l l y s t r u c kac h o r d w i t h m a n y c o m p l e t e s t r a n g e r sw h o㊀５１㊀t o c a t c hs i g h t o f t h e s t i c k e r．S t o r i e s l i k eA m i e s r e a l l y㊀５２㊀t h e r e s t o f u s．S o m e t i m e s ak i n dw o r do r g e s t u r em a y l i f t o u r㊀５３㊀a n d i t d o e s n t c o s t a t h i n g e x c e p t f o r a l i t t l e e x t r a t h o u g h t．M a y b e i tm e a n s o f f e r i n g a f r i e n dah u g,p r a i s i n g t h e c h i l d r e nw h e nt h e i r c h i l d r e n㊀５４㊀w e l l i ns c h o o l,h e l p i n g s o m e o n e o u t o r v o l u n t e e r i n g a t a n i m a l s h e l t e r so r s h e l t e r s f o r t h eh o m e l e s s．A c t so f k i n d n e s s a r ew a i t i n g e v e r y w h e r e．S m a l l a s t h e y s e e m,t h e y c a n m a k ea㊀５５㊀i m p a c to nt h ew o r l d,a n dh e l p f o r m g e n e r a l g o o d n e s s．４１．A．p i c k e du p B．p u t u p㊀C．f i x e du p㊀D．t o r eu p４２．A．n e g l e c t B．o v e r l o o k㊀C．n o t i c e㊀D．w a t c h㊀４３．A．s t r a n g e r s㊀B．a t t e n t i o n㊀C．c o n f u s i o n㊀D．t r o u b l e４４．A．r u n n i n g B．d r i v i n g㊀C．w a l k i n g㊀D．r i d i n g４５．A．v o i c e s B．h a t s㊀C．s h o u l d e r s㊀D．t h u m b s４６．A．c o u n t B．s h a r e㊀C．v a l u e㊀D．m a t t e r４７．A．f r i g h t e n e d B．f r u s t r a t e d㊀C．e m b a r r a s s e d㊀D．d i s a p p o i n t e d４８．A．p a r k i n g B．s p e e d㊀C．i n c i d e n t㊀D．e v e n t４９．A．a p p r o a c h e d B．b l o c k e d㊀C．r e p a i r e d㊀D．c l e a n e d５０．A．i m p o r t a n t B．s p e c i a l㊀C．t y p i c a l㊀D．s k e p t i c a l５１．A．h a p p e n e d B．o c c u r r e d㊀C．m a n a g e d㊀D．o f f e r e d５２．A．s h o c k B．i n s p i r e㊀C．d e l i g h t㊀D．s a t i s f y５３．A．f e e l i n g s B．t h o u g h t s㊀C．s p i r i t s㊀D．m i n d s５４．A．w o r k B．e x e r c i s e㊀C．c o n d u c t㊀D．b e h a v e５５．A．p o s i t i v e㊀B．s u b j e c t i v e㊀C．r e l i a b l e D．b r i e f高二英语试卷㊀第８㊀页(共１０页)非选择题部分第二节(共１０小题;每小题１．５分,满分１５分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(１个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.U KP r i m eM i n i s t e rB o r i s J o h n s o nh a s s t a r t e d p l a n s f o r a c y c l i n g a n dw a l k i n g r e v o l u t i o n ．I t,i f f u l l y㊀５６㊀(r e a l i z e),c o u l d c h a n g e t h ew a yp e o p l em o v e a r o u n d t o w n s a n d c i t i e s．T h em o v e c o m e s a s a u t h o r i t i e s a t t e m p t㊀５７㊀(i m p r o v e)p u b l i c h e a l t hb y a r o u s i n g p e o p l e s i n t e r e s t i n t r a v e l i n g b y b i k ea n do nf o o t．T h e p l a n s,w h i c ha r e㊀５８㊀(s p e c i a l)d e s i g n e df o r E n g l a n d,a r e t ob e f u n d e db yʕ２b i l l i o n．W i d eＧr a n g i n g i nt h e i rs c o p e,t h e y i n c l u d e㊀５９㊀(a s p e c t)s u c h u s:p r o v i d i n g c y c l i n g t r a i n i n g t oc h i l d r e na n da d u l t s㊀６０㊀t h e y w a n t i t,d e v e l o p i n g an e t w o r ko f p r o t e c t e db i k e r o u t e s,a n d c r e a t i n g l o wＧt r a f f i c n e i g h b o r h o o d s．X a v i e rB r i c e,t h eC E Oo f S u s t r a n s,a c h a r i t y w h i c h f o c u s e do nc y c l i n g a n dw a l k i n g,㊀６１㊀(s a y)t h en e w p l a n sm a r k e d ab i g s t e p f o r w a r d b y t h e g o v e r n m e n t． B y㊀６２㊀(h e l p)m o r e p e o p l e t o l e a v e t h e c a r a t h o m e f o r s h o r t e r j o u r n e y s,t h i s p a c k a g eo fm e a s u r e sw i l l c u t p o l l u t i o n a n d i m p r o v e t h e s a f e t y o f o u r s t r e e t s, h e a d d e d．T h e c o r o n a v i r u s p a n d e m i ch a sa l r e a d y h a das i g n i f i c a n te f f e c t㊀６３㊀t h ew a yp e o p l e m o v e a b o u t．P u b l i c t r a n s p o r t u s e i n t h eU Kh a s f a l l e n g r e a t l y w h i l e s o m e p a r t so f t h e c o u n t r y㊀６４㊀(c h a n g e)t h e i r r o a d s l a t e l y t om a k e㊀６５㊀e a s i e r f o r p e o p l e t o g e t a r o u n db y w a l k i n g o r b y b i k e．第四部分㊀写作(共两节,满分４０分)第一节㊀应用文写作(满分１５分)假定你是李华,你的英国好友H a r r i s１２月份打算来中国旅游,想先学习一些中文,却不知道如何入门.你决定帮助他,写一份邮件告诉他你的想法.要点如下:１)你给他的学习建议㊀㊀２)介绍你的帮助计划㊀㊀３)对结果的展望注㊀㊀意:１)词数８０词左右;㊀㊀㊀２)可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;３)邮件开头结尾已为你写好.D e a rH a r r i s,M o r e t h a nd e l i g h t e d t oh e a r t h a t y o ua r e g o i n g t o t a k e a t r i p t oC h i n a t h i sD e c e m b e r．㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀L o o k i n g f o r w a r d t o y o u r e a r l y r e p l y．Y o u r s,L iH u a 第二节㊀读后续写(满分２５分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两端,使之构成一篇完整的短文.续写的词高二英语试卷㊀第９㊀页(共１０页)。