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人教版英语七年级下册第四单元sectionb 2b 译文English: In Section B of Unit 4 in the seventh grade English textbook published by People's Education Press, Exercise 2b provides a dialogue between two friends, Sarah and Amy, discussing their plans for the weekend. Sarah suggests going to the movies, but Amy prefers to go shopping instead. Sarah expresses her reluctance to go shopping, citing the crowded malls and high prices as deterrents. However, Amy persuades her by mentioning the upcoming sales and the fun they could have together. Eventually, Sarah agrees to accompany Amy shopping, showing their friendship and compromise in decision-making. This dialogue not only illustrates the common leisure activities of teenagers but also highlights the importance of communication and compromise in friendships.中文翻译:在人教版七年级英语教材第四单元B节中，2b练习提供了两位朋友Sarah 和Amy的对话，讨论了她们周末的计划。
Unit 4Section B 同步卷2一．选择题（共7小题）1．﹣what's your teacher like？﹣She is always strict us．A．inB．withC．to2．I'm afraid we go out to play．It's raining heavily outside..（）A．don'tB．aren'tC．can'tD．didn't3．We must practice more English．（）A．speakB．to speakC．talkingD．speaking4．Mary likes story books，but her brother likes football games．（）A．reading；watchingB．seeing；looking atC．reading；seeingD．watching；seeing5．You must make after you get up．（）A．bedB．a bedC．the bedD．beds6．Our school don't let students go out school nights．（）A．inB．onC．atD．of7．She often on weekends．（）A．does the dishesB．does the dishC．does dishesD．do the dish二．填空题（共5小题）8．他们学校有太多的规章制度．There are rules in their school．9．Parents and schools make rules（help）students．10．Our teachers are（严厉的）with us．11．根据句意填空．﹣Can I go this evening，Mom？﹣﹣No，you can't．12．Your hands are too（脏的）．Please go and wash them．三．完形填空（共1小题）13．James is a middle school student.He isn't happy today，because it's really a（n）（1）day for him.In the morning，his clock doesn't work，（2）he gets up late.James runs quickly to school，but he is still（仍然）（3）for class.In the hallway，James meets his teacher ler tells him，"Don't run in the hallway and remember to （4）at school on time." After the first class，James is hungry（饥饿的）and （5）his breakfast in the ler sees and says，"Don't eat in the classroom." After the second class，James finds he doesn't bring his notebook to school.He takes out his cell phone（手机）and makes a （6）to his ler sees and says，"Don't （7）your cell phone to school."When James gets home at 5 p.m.，his best friend Peter asks him to play （8）.But his mother tells him，"You have to do your homework（9）playing.""Why are there so many strict （10）？" James thinks.He doesn't want to follow them sometimes.But his parents and teachers think rules are important.They can help him to be good.（1）A.noisy B.dirty C.important D.terrible（2）A.so B.but C.or D.because（3）A.quiet B.true te D.early（4）A.keep B.join C.work D.arrive（5）A.eats B.makes C.loses D.calls（6）A.luck B.book C.call D.dish（7）A.fight B.bring C.relax D.leave（8）A.outside B.sure C.well D.just（9）A.after B.on C.before D.to（10）A.parents B.teachers C.clubs D.rules四．阅读理解（共1小题）14．The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home．After half an hour they get to the Browns' home．Mary sees her new home，and she is very happy．She puts her purple jacket on the bed．Then Mrs．Brown says，"Mary，don't put your dirty jacket on the bed．" Mary putsit in a big box under the bed and she's not happy．It's time for lunch．Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food，chicken，on the table．She also sees some nice food like hamburgers，tomatoes and fruit salad．She tastes some chicken and says，"Very nice．"Then Mr．Brown says，"Mary，you can't eat before your grandparents eat．And you mustn't talk when eating．"After lunch，Mary goes into Peter's room．Peter is not happy．He says，"Mary，you can't go into my room without asking me．"In the evening，the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't．She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home．With her jacket，Mary goes to the train station．She likes it because there are no rules there．（1）It takes Mary minutes to get to the Browns' home．A．15B．20C．30D．40（2）Mary likes best．A．chickenB．hamburgersC．tomatoesD．salad（3）Mr．Brown asks Mary to ．A．put her jacket on the bedB．talk when she has lunchC．eat after her grandparents eatD．brush her teeth after eating（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Mary is Peter's sister．B．Mary's new home is very dirty．C．Mary wasn't Mrs．Brown's daughter．D．There are no rules in the Browns' home．五．综合填空（共1小题）15．Do you know the meanings of these signs？Signs are very important in （1）（we）daily lives.You can often see them in different places. The first sign tells you not to drive too （2）（quick）. The （3）（two）sign means that you mustn't turn left，（4）you can turn right. If you see the third sign in （5）shop，you know that it （6）（open）from Monday to Friday.The fourth sign can be seen in a museum. It means "No （7）（photo）"，so you mustn't （8）（take）photos there. You must keep quiet （9）you see the last sign，or people will not be pleased（高兴的）. Be careful（小心的）to remember the signs. It's good （10）you to live better.Unit 4Section B 同步卷2参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共7小题）1．﹣what's your teacher like？﹣She is always strict us．A．inB．withC．to【分析】﹣你的老师是怎样一个人？﹣她总是对我们要求很严格．【解答】答案：B；be strict with是固定用法，对某人要求严格；根据句中的She is always strict和us，可知该空应填with；故选B．【点评】识记常用固定短语，结合句意作出解答即可．2．I'm afraid we go out to play．It's raining heavily outside..（）A．don'tB．aren'tC．can'tD．didn't【分析】恐怕我们不能出去玩了．外面雨下得很大．【解答】根据句意：恐怕我们不能出去玩了．外面雨下得很大．由主句时态可知从句时态为一般现在时，因为下雨，所以此处表示不能，用情态动词can't．故选：C．【点评】熟悉否定句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．We must practice more English．（）A．speakB．to speakC．talkingD．speaking【分析】我们必须练习说更多的英语．【解答】练习做某事practice doing sth．故可排除AB．说英语要用speak，不能用talk，故可排除C．故选：D。
Unit3 Don't eat in class.Section B班级____________ 学生______________分数___________________(满分100分时间40分钟）一、根据句意或中文提示写出单词或短语。
（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Don't make the boy (学习) too late at night.2.The little boy has to (打扫) his bedroom every day.3.I don't want you (离开) the dirty dishes in the kitchen.4.Every day we practice (说) English with some Americans after school.5.It's (放松) to listen to some soft music.6.Too many (规则) make Molly feel terrible.7.Parents and schools make rules (帮助) students.8.Peter can play soccer after he ( 完成) his homework.9.We must (遵守) the rules. They are good for us.10.It's difficult for the students (到达) to school early every day.二、从方框内选择适当的短语完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.I have to after I get up in the morning.2.Henry thinks he has rules at home.He is unhappy.3.Can you watch TV ?4.Our teachers us.They want us to be better.5.The boy wants to be a soccer player.He soccer every day.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
七年级英语上册Unit4 SB课文讲解1.I’m a student in Canada. 我是加拿大的学生。
【用法详解】In Canada在此处作后置定语修饰前面的student，译为“加拿大的学生”。
“In + 国家”表示“在某个国家”Eg: in China 在中国； in America 在美国【知识拓展】作后置定语的五种形式(1)形容词作后置定语： Eg: the girl asleep 正在熟睡的女孩(2)副词作后置定语： Eg: students here 这的学生(3)介词短语作后置定语 Eg: the man with glasses 戴眼镜的人(4)动词不定式作后置定语 Eg: the key to success 成功的关键(5)分词作后置定语 Eg: the girl sitting next to me 坐在我旁边的女孩【即学即用】( B )1.The girl _______ England is our new classmate.A.is fromB.fromes fromD.are from2.I’m very busy this year. 我今年很忙。
【用法详解】busy为形容词，译为“繁忙的；忙碌的”，在句中常作定语或表语。
常见搭配：be busy with sth.= be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Eg: My mum is busy with dinner.= My mum is busy cooking dinner. 我妈妈正忙着做晚饭。
【知识拓展】Busy反义词为free，译为“空闲的”，free也可译为“免费的；自由的”等。
Eg: I’m free today. 我今天有空。
The cake is free. 这块蛋糕是免费的。
This is a free country. 这是一个自由的国家。
【即学即用】( B )1.The students are busy _______ for the coming exam.A.prepareB.preparingC.to prepareD.to preparing.3.He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。
