Network of Excellence COMPLEX METALLIC ALLOYS

As a high school student, I recently acquired a new set of stationery that has completely transformed my study experience. Its not just about the aesthetics of these items, but also their functionality and the joy they bring to my daily routine.The centerpiece of my new collection is a sleek, metallic blue fountain pen. Its a piece of art in itself, with a smooth, weighty feel that fits perfectly in my hand. The pen is a gift from my uncle who knows my love for writing. Its not just a tool for scribbling notes, but a companion that enhances my writing skills. The ink flows effortlessly, leaving a trail of crisp, dark blue lines that are a pleasure to read. Its like the pen is an extension of my thoughts, translating them onto paper with elegance and precision.Accompanying the fountain pen is a set of colored gel pens in a variety of hues. Each pen has a different shade, ranging from the softest pastel to the boldest neon. Theyre perfect for highlighting important points in my textbooks, organizing my notes, and adding a splash of color to my study materials. The vibrant colors not only make my notes more visually appealing but also help me to remember information more effectively.One of the most practical additions to my stationery is a set of index cards. They come in a pack of 100, with a smooth, glossy surface thats perfect for jotting down quick notes or flashcards for studying. Ive found them incredibly useful for memorizing vocabulary, formulas, and historical dates. The small size makes them portable, so I can easily carry them around and review them during my commute or in between classes.My collection wouldnt be complete without a highquality planner. I opted for a hardcover planner with a soft, leathery texture and a layout that includes monthly, weekly, and daily views. Its become my goto for organizing assignments, exams, and extracurricular activities. The planner helps me to visualize my schedule, ensuring that I allocate time effectively and avoid the stress of lastminute cramming.Another essential item is a set of erasable markers. These markers are a gamechanger for correcting mistakes on whiteboards or glass surfaces without leaving any residue. They come in handy during group projects or when Im teaching my younger siblings. The ink erases cleanly, making it easy to revise and update information without any mess.Lastly, I have a set of mechanical pencils with fine leads. Theyre perfect for precise writing and drawing, and the lead never breaks, even when I press down hard. The pencils come with a builtin sharpener, so Im always ready to write without any hassle.These new stationery items have not only made my study sessions more enjoyable but have also improved my productivity. The quality and design of these tools have made a significant difference in my approach to learning. Theyre more than just objects theyre an investment in my education and a testament to my commitment to excellence. With these tools by my side, I feel more equipped and motivated to tackle the challenges of high school and beyond.。

My university is a place where I have spent some of the most formative years of my life.It is not just an institution for learning but also a community that has shaped my character and outlook on life.Location and Campus:The university is nestled in the heart of a bustling city,yet it maintains an atmosphere of tranquility and academic focus.The campus is vast,with a mix of modern and traditional architecture that reflects the institutions rich history and commitment to innovation.Lush green lawns,wellmaintained gardens,and stateoftheart facilities create an environment conducive to both study and recreation.Academic Programs:The university offers a wide range of academic programs across various disciplines,from the humanities to the sciences.The faculty is diverse and highly qualified,with many professors being leaders in their respective fields.The curriculum is designed to provide a solid foundation in critical thinking,research,and problemsolving skills,preparing students for the challenges of the professional world.Campus Life:Campus life is vibrant and dynamic.There are numerous clubs and societies that cater to a variety of interests,from sports and arts to social and political activism.These extracurricular activities not only provide a break from academic pursuits but also help in building leadership and teamwork skills.Library and Resources:The university library is a treasure trove of knowledge,housing an extensive collection of books,journals,and digital resources.It is a quiet sanctuary for students to delve into their studies,with comfortable seating,individual study rooms,and a helpful staff.Student Support Services:The university provides a range of support services to ensure that students have a wellrounded experience.These include academic advising,career counseling,mental health services,and a robust student affairs department that organizes various events and workshops throughout the year.International Exposure:One of the highlights of my university is its commitment to internationalization.There are many opportunities for students to participate in exchange programs,attend international conferences,and engage with a diverse student body from around the globe.Campus Facilities:The campus is equipped with stateoftheart facilities,including computer labs,science labs,a sports complex,and a performing arts center.These facilities not only enhance the learning experience but also provide a platform for students to explore their passions and talents.Alumni Network:The university boasts a strong alumni network that spans across various industries and continents.This network is a testament to the quality of education and the opportunities provided by the university,offering current students a chance to connect with successful professionals and gain valuable insights into their chosen fields.Conclusion:Attending this university has been a transformative experience.It has not only equipped me with the knowledge and skills necessary for my chosen career but has also instilled in me a sense of curiosity,resilience,and a global perspective.The friendships,experiences, and memories I have made here will undoubtedly last a lifetime.。

Attending university is a significant milestone in an individuals life,offering a multitude of benefits that extend beyond academic learning.Here are some key points that highlight the importance of pursuing higher education:1.Academic Excellence:Universities provide a comprehensive curriculum that allows students to delve deeper into their chosen field of study.This academic depth is crucial for understanding complex concepts and theories that form the foundation of various professions.2.Skill Development:Beyond the classroom,universities offer opportunities to develop a range of skills.These include critical thinking,problemsolving,communication,and teamwork,which are essential for success in the workplace and in life.working Opportunities:University life exposes students to a diverse community of individuals from different backgrounds and cultures.This environment is conducive to building a professional network that can be invaluable for future career opportunities.4.Research and Innovation:Universities are hubs for research and innovation.Students have the opportunity to participate in cuttingedge research projects,which can lead to groundbreaking discoveries and advancements in various fields.5.Personal Growth:Living away from home and managing ones own affairs can significantly contribute to personal growth.University life encourages independence, selfreliance,and maturity.6.Career Preparation:A university degree is often a prerequisite for many professional careers.Higher education equips students with the necessary qualifications and credentials that employers seek.7.Cultural Exposure:Universities often host cultural events,guest lectures,and international exchange programs,providing students with a broader understanding of the world and its diverse cultures.8.Access to Resources:Universities provide access to stateoftheart facilities,including libraries,laboratories,and technological resources that are essential for academic and research pursuits.9.Career Services:Most universities have dedicated career services that assist students in finding internships,parttime jobs,and fulltime employment upon graduation,easing the transition from academia to the professional world.10.Lifelong Learning:The habit of lifelong learning is often instilled during university years.This mindset is crucial in todays rapidly changing world,where continuous learning is necessary to stay relevant and competitive.In conclusion,attending university is not just about obtaining a degree it is a transformative experience that shapes an individuals intellectual,professional,and personal development.It opens doors to a world of opportunities and equips students with the tools necessary to navigate and succeed in an everevolving global landscape.。

词汇表A Aquifers蓄水层Averaging time平均时间average power平均功率as a function of time根据时间around the clock全天候、昼夜不停applicable law适用法律、准据法at no charge免费Archive copy存档副本All taxes and duties 所有税费administrative guidance行政指导armored cable铠装电缆/装甲电缆authentication certificate认证证书at one’s sole discretion自行决定、全权处理attenuation衰减ambient temperature环境温度all-welded construction全焊构造Annulus环形物、内齿环acceleration sensor加速传感器Amplitude振幅annulus 环形物、内齿环Algorithm计算计算Ampacity 安培容量、载流容量安培容量、载流容量 Ampere安培安培acoustic waves声波acoustic data声学数据声学数据alert settings预警设置预警设置acoustic signature声波标记图声波标记图 Automatic switch自动开关自动开关Audio Output音频输出音频输出A layered security system分层安全体系分层安全体系 Association research center 联合研发中心联合研发中心联合研发中心Association lab 联合实验室联合实验室 Acceptance standard验收标准验收标准Access panel air gap气隙气隙audit-chain审计链审计链amplifier gain放大器增益放大器增益B base research基底研究基底研究beginning elements Bitumen沥青沥青bandwidth宽带宽带backfill回填回填block valve stations断流站断流站bondline 胶层胶层bolt螺栓螺栓Basement area buffering缓冲（作用）、（计）缓存（计）缓存BOTDR：Brillouin optical time domain Reflectometer Bi-directional redundancy双向冗余bubble plot气泡图气泡图Be tailored to 按……定制object code 目标代码、结果代码目标代码、结果代码backscattering 背向散射背向散射Brillouin scattering 布里渊散射布里渊散射Block Signaling闭塞信号Bespoke commissioned module委托定制模块母排线Busbar母排线Bus zone 总线区总线区Batch script批处理批处理Batch file批处理文件批处理文件C CB （Control Bus）控制总线）控制总线cabinet机柜机柜convection对流对流center of excellence 卓越中心卓越中心卓越中心cable environment电缆敷设环境电缆敷设环境cable in duct排管电缆排管电缆排管电缆cost effective 成本效益高成本效益高configure构造构造connector system连接体系连接体系 Cryotronics低温电子学低温电子学cryogenic fuel system低温燃料系统低温燃料系统 concrete pillar compression混凝土柱压缩混凝土柱压缩 Coefficient协作的协作的coupon试片、取样片试片、取样片composite复合材料、合成物复合材料、合成物 configuration配置、构造配置、构造creep-free不变形不变形civil structure土木结构土木结构Control unit解调仪解调仪Controlled document受控文件受控文件 consequential间接的间接的curve graph/chart曲线图曲线图 communications room通讯机房通讯机房clamping plate 安装板、夹模板安装板、夹模板Clamping夹紧、箝位夹紧、箝位clamp连接件、夹钳、螺丝钳、连接件、夹钳、螺丝钳、convection、sheath护套、外壳、鞘护套、外壳、鞘compromise(名誉等的)损害，连累，危及损害，连累，危及custom user interface用户自定义界面用户自定义界面Confidential Information机密信息机密信息Compliance with Law遵循法律遵循法律classification engine分类引擎分类引擎control room控制室、仪表室、配电室控制室、仪表室、配电室Cue other Platforms整合其他平台整合其他平台Corrosion resistance抗腐蚀性抗腐蚀性corrective action矫正行动、矫正措施矫正行动、矫正措施corrective and preventive action纠正与预防措施纠正与预防措施纠正与预防措施custom user interface用户界面用户界面cost of ownership经营成本经营成本CO2 Sequestration 二氧化碳封存二氧化碳封存Casing Leaks 外壳泄露外壳泄露cumulative value累积价值累积价值casing管套管套cell电池电池CSM: cable safety monitoring system电缆安全监控系统电缆安全监控系统电缆安全监控系统communication interface通信接口通信接口 CT：current transformer电流互感器电流互感器 Condition monitoring状态监测coupling耦合器（用于分配微波功率）耦合器（用于分配微波功率） coupling capacitance耦合电容耦合电容cable tray电缆桥架电缆桥架channel number 通道数通道数cable conductor axis电缆导体轴芯电缆导体轴芯 cost base成本结构、成本基准core market 核心市场核心市场copper theft 铜盗窃case scenario案例情况、测试场景描述案例情况、测试场景描述 code folder代码文件夹代码文件夹clear band空白段空白段console window控制窗口台控制窗口台carton box纸箱、硬纸盒纸箱、硬纸盒cushion material缓冲材料缓冲材料customer maintenance Control loops控制回路控制回路D dropdown box下拉框下拉框downhole equipment 钻孔配件钻孔配件downhole electronics井下电子井下电子downhole engine pump 井底水力活塞泵; 井底水力活塞泵井底水力活塞泵 dependable temperature measurement可靠的温度测量可靠的温度测量可靠的温度测量dynamic stimuli wind turbine风力涡轮机风力涡轮机风力涡轮机Dedormation碾压力碾压力Differential equation微分方程微分方程Detection ranges监测范围监测范围Developing documentation开发文档开发文档demanding environment高要求环境高要求环境Diaphragm pressure transducer薄膜压力传感器薄膜压力传感器dual metal O-ring双合金O型环型环Discounted price 折扣价折扣价demonstration equipment演示设备演示设备destination point目标点、目的点目标点、目的点demonstration equipment演示设备演示设备discrepancy不符\差异差异DCR：数字转换接收器（Digital Conversion Receiver） card数据采集卡DAQ: date acquisition card数据采集卡Dam Seepage 大坝防渗大坝防渗Distributed Flow 分布式流量分布式流量dispersion色散色散detection interval /term监测周期监测周期downstream safety monitoring 石油井下安全监测石油井下安全监测石油井下安全监测double-ended PD location 双端局放定位双端局放定位双端局放定位dual use双重用途双重用途Development Engineer研发工程师研发工程师Deslect取消选定取消选定Dragging equipment设备牵引设备牵引debug messages调试信息调试信息differential temperature alarm差温报警差温报警dust prevention防尘防尘damp-proof packing防潮包装防潮包装display screen显示屏显示屏diode current二极管电流二极管电流dual backup双机互备份双机互备份displacement sensor位移传感器位移传感器E Electronic Stability Program电子稳定程序电子稳定程序 elevated temperature温度上升温度上升environmental conditions环境状况环境状况ease of use易用性、简易操作, EMI：electro-magnetic interference 电磁干扰电磁干扰Electromagnetic compatibility EMC电磁兼容电磁兼容 Emulation/simulation仿真、模拟仿真、模拟 environmental compliance certificate环境合格证明end-user终端用户终端用户Ext Command System指挥系统、命令系统electromagnetic inertness电磁惰性电磁惰性External strain外部压力外部压力Ex-factory price /ex-work出厂价出厂价ESP Monitoring ESP监测监测Event dead zone事件盲区事件盲区Eyewinker invading monitoring 异物入侵监测异物入侵监测 Event recognizer事件识别事件识别exceptional circumstances例外情况例外情况 electrostatic sensitive devices静电敏感元件静电敏感元件 European Union directive欧盟指令欧盟指令expected temperature 预期温度预期温度Electrical hazard电气危害电气危害Excessive temperature温度过高温度过高energy source能量来源能量来源F Fiber optic sensors光纤传感器光纤传感器full scale全尺寸、完全的全尺寸、完全的flammable易燃的易燃的FBG: Fiber Bragg Grating光纤光栅光纤光栅光纤光栅formation pressure地层压力地层压力Flow Monitoring 流量监测流量监测Flow Assurance 流量保证流量保证通讯光缆Fiber optic communications cables通讯光缆forensic analysis认证分析Fire extinction equipment灭火设备灭火设备灭火设备Filtering滤波滤波Focus Areas关注领域、专注范畴frost heaves道路冻胀FYI：For your information 供参考供参考供参考field engineer施工工程师施工工程师flush out清除干净清除干净firmware updates固件升级固件升级fixed temperature alarm定温报警定温报警failure mode故障模式故障模式fixation ring固定环固定环fault condition故障状况故障状况full manual control全手动控制全手动控制全手动控制G Gauge 计器/测量器测量器Gust loading 阵风载荷阵风载荷gauge lengths 标距长度、计量长度标距长度、计量长度Gauge capability 计量能力计量能力gauge mandrel 心轴心轴Gas Breakthrough 气窜气窜Gas Lift Optimization 气举优化气举优化气举优化 Geothermal 地热地热graded index 渐变折射率渐变折射率good will 善意、信誉善意、信誉Generic definition 通用/一般规定一般规定girth weld inline 环形焊缝内联环形焊缝内联交联聚乙烯（缘交联交联聚乙烯（缘交联聚氯乙烯聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆）XLPE （Cross Linked Polyethylene ） Geologic hazard monitoring 地质灾害监测地质灾害监测地质灾害监测 Ground potential 地电位、地电势地电位、地电势Graphite powder 石墨粉石墨粉Gas insulated switchgear （GIS ）绝缘气体终端）绝缘气体终端gigabit network 万兆网万兆网Graded index fiber 渐变光纤、分级指标光纤渐变光纤、分级指标光纤GUI ：graphical user interface 图形用户界面、用户接口图形用户界面、用户接口H hermetically 密封地、不透气地密封地、不透气地High energy , plasma physics等离子物理学等离子物理学hydrocarbon烃/碳氢化合物碳氢化合物 well high-performance高效能高效能high resolution分辨率分辨率Host computer主机主机hose软管软管heat/thermal conduction热传导热传导hot tap events带压开孔事件带压开孔事件heat buffering 热缓冲热缓冲high voltage高压高压high frequency current transformer（HFCT）高频电流变换器）高频电流变换器 hydraulic液压的、水力的液压的、水力的hydraulic fracture水力压裂水力压裂hydraulic pressure液压液压hydraulic press液压机、水压机液压机、水压机harmonic current谐波电流谐波电流hazard assessment危害评估危害评估humidity level湿度水平湿度水平I industrial use工业用途工业用途interrogator询问器询问器Infrastructure Security and Monitoring基础设施安全监测基础设施安全监测基础设施安全监测insurable claim保险索赔保险索赔internal optical sensing mechanism内部光学传感机制内部光学传感机制 interrogator unit （IU）测量模块测量模块in excess of超过超过Intelligent software智能软件智能软件nuisance alarms干扰警报干扰警报interface界面、接口界面、接口International Copyright Law国际版权法国际版权法IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission国际电工委员会国际电工委员会国际电工委员会Insulation defect 绝缘缺陷绝缘缺陷Input impedence 输入阻抗输入阻抗Inside of the tank 内浮顶油管内浮顶油管Intelligent image processor 智能图像处理智能图像处理智能图像处理Internet protocol国际互联网协议国际互联网协议Inner packing内包装内包装Immunity for industrial environments工业环境抗干扰性工业环境抗干扰性工业环境抗干扰性infrared radiation红外线辐射红外线辐射intellectual property知识产权知识产权Instructions tab指令选项卡指令选项卡J joint venture合资企业合资企业junction box接线盒接线盒junction pole接线柱接线柱K L loose tube松套管松套管low profile剖面剖面liquefied natural gas液态天然气液态天然气 Lubricating润滑的、涂润滑油的润滑的、涂润滑油的 License agreement许可证协议、授权协议许可证协议、授权协议 Leak Detection 泄露监测泄露监测Low power consumption低能耗Legacy Security Systems lubricate给…添加润滑剂、添加润滑剂、labor strike罢工罢工loss dead zone 损失盲区损失盲区损失盲区Laser power激光功率激光功率laser attenuator激光衰减器激光衰减器lead production engineer生产工程主管生产工程主管 laser crystal激光晶体激光晶体laser launch optics激光发射光学M Multi-drop capability多点/多负载多负载 multiplex多路复用、多路传输多路复用、多路传输 measure drift测量漂移测量漂移main cable主缆主缆moderate pressures中压中压material research材料研究材料研究 Management reporting 管理报告管理报告Manual Digging人工挖掘人工挖掘Mechanical Digging机械挖掘机械挖掘 mechanical force机械力机械力microwave electronics微波电子微波电子 microphone channel声波信号通道声波信号通道 Minimum cost of an incident最小事件花费最小事件花费 Mobile Alerts移动预警移动预警Methane甲烷、沼气甲烷、沼气MaxView普照Merchantability试销性、可销性试销性、可销性 Metallic trunking金属线槽金属线槽Minimum Purchase最低购买量最低购买量 marketing assistance营销援助营销援助MUX: multiplexer多路转换器多路转换器meteorological station气象站气象站Moisture Content 含水量含水量Mechanical strength 机械强度机械强度Mechanical vibration机械振动机械振动Metal hose金属软管金属软管Monitoring management platform 监控管理平台监控管理平台监控管理平台Modular structure模块化结构模块化结构Multiple circuits多回路多回路Multi-mode fiber 多模光纤多模光纤Mains输电干线输电干线Mains frequency输电干线输电干线Medium voltage 中压（MV）Monitoring without fiber 无电监控无电监控无电监控Modular structure模块化结构模块化结构microchip design微芯片设计微芯片设计N Nominal rating/current额定电流额定电流negligible hysteresis微不足道的滞磁现象微不足道的滞磁现象 noise attenuation噪音衰减噪音衰减natural catastrophes自然灾害自然灾害Network switch /IP switch网络交换机网络交换机网络交换机Network link 网络链路网络链路Number of fibers线芯数线芯数Natural convection 自然对流自然对流Numeric solution 数值解法数值解法Nervous system神经系统神经系统O Optical time domain光时域光时域open hole裸眼裸眼optical connection光学连接光学连接operating pressure操作压力、工作压力操作压力、工作压力object code目标代码目标代码offshore structure离岸结构、近海工程结构离岸结构、近海工程结构 overhead line架空线架空线on-line fault monitoring system故障在线监控系统故障在线监控系统 ONU：Optical network unit ONT：Optical network terminal Open structure 开放式结构开放式结构Optical line terminal （OL T）光网络终端）光网络终端 Optical distribution network（ODN）光分配网络）光分配网络 Optical network unit （ONU）光网络单元）光网络单元 Overwrite覆盖覆盖organic coating有机涂料、有机涂层有机涂料、有机涂层optical power光学功率光学功率optical splitter分光器分光器Optical Calibration Tool光学校准工具光学校准工具光学校准工具osmometer渗压计渗压计P production and observation wells观测井观测井观测井production wells生产井/油井/天然气井天然气井precision temperature sensing technology 温度传感技术温度传感技术 Pressure Calibration压力矫正压力矫正Pressure Testable Swaged connections pressure transducer压力传感器压力传感器pressure port压力孔、泄压门压力孔、泄压门Plate金属板金属板petrochemical石化的pressure string patent application专利申请专利申请polyimide聚酰亚胺聚酰亚胺Personnel Detector人员探测器Pigging Tracker清管器追踪器清管器追踪器Perimeter fence周界防护栏周界防护栏Perimeter Security and Monitoring边界安防监测边界安防监测边界安防监测product literature产品资料、产品介绍产品资料、产品介绍Perforations 孔眼孔眼proven system 认证体系认证体系 processing unit （PU）处理模块处理模块pig清管器、power transmission电力传输、输电电力传输、输电 polygon多边形多边形product literature产品资料/产品介绍产品介绍 network无源光网络passive optical network网络 pulse booster 脉冲放大器脉冲放大器pulse duration脉冲持续时间脉冲持续时间pulse width脉冲宽度脉冲宽度PVC聚氯乙烯Popup window弹出窗口弹出窗口port forwarding端口转发端口转发power transmission电力输送电力输送plastic foam塑料泡沫塑料泡沫Packing list装箱单装箱单packaging label包装标签包装标签partial differential equation偏微分方程偏微分方程 average power平均功率平均功率production team生产小组生产小组prototype unit power source电源电源Q Qualified members R RF 射频（radio frequency ）reservoir management optimization 油藏管理优化油藏管理优化rugged 坚固的坚固的rotating machine condition monitoring 旋转电机设备状态检测旋转电机设备状态检测旋转电机设备状态检测 road pavement 路面路面Rebar 钢筋钢筋 sensor Report generation 报告生成报告生成Reflectometer 反射计反射计Reverse engineer 逆向工程、还原工程逆向工程、还原工程Remittance tax 汇出税汇出税rosette constructions 莲座式构造raceway 赛车跑道、电缆轨道赛车跑道、电缆轨道Remote customer terminal 远程客户终端远程客户终端远程客户终端 real time operational data 即时操作数据即时操作数据即时操作数据 radar integration 雷达集成雷达集成relay 继电器继电器（是一种电子控制器件，（是一种电子控制器件，它具有控制系统它具有控制系统它具有控制系统（又称输入回路）（又称输入回路）（又称输入回路）和被控制系统和被控制系统和被控制系统（又称输出回路）（又称输出回路），通常应用于自动控制电路中，它实际上是用较小的电流去控制较大电流的一种“自动开关”。

The car that caught my attention was a sleek, modern marvel, a testament to the ingenuity of automotive design. Its exterior was a stunning shade of metallic blue, reflecting the sunlight in a dazzling array of colors as it shimmered under the bright, afternoon sky.The body of the car was a perfect blend of curves and sharp lines, giving it a dynamic yet elegant appearance. The front grille was wide and bold, adorned with the manufacturers emblem, which stood out proudly against the glossy paintwork. The headlights were sleek and elongated, with LED daytime running lights that traced a sharp line across the front, giving the car a distinctive and aggressive look.Moving to the sides, the car featured a long, sloping roofline that flowed seamlessly into the rear, creating a sporty and aerodynamic profile. The doors had a subtle curve to them, enhancing the cars overall fluid design. The windows were framed with chrome detailing, adding a touch of luxury and sophistication.The wheels were large and sporty, with a multispoke design that was both functional and aesthetically pleasing. They were wrapped in lowprofile tires, which not only improved the cars handling but also contributed to its aggressive stance.At the rear, the car boasted a set of taillights that mirrored the design of the headlights, creating a cohesive look. The trunk lid was slightly raised, giving the car a sporty and readytopounce appearance. The dual exhaust pipes, chromeplated and nestled in the rear bumper, completed the cars athletic look.Overall, the car was a stunning piece of automotive art, combining performance and style in a way that was both impressive and inspiring. It was a vehicle that turned heads and left a lasting impression, a true embodiment of automotive excellence.。

第40卷第2期2021年2月Vol. 40 No. 2 Feb. 2021ISSN 1006 -7167CN 31 -1707/T宝參生科弦占摇虑RESEARCH AND EXPLORATION IN LABORATORYDOI ： 10. 19927/j. cnki. syyt. 2021.02. 039产教融合背景下卓越工程师培养研究与实践白艳茹，赵志毅(北京科技大学高等工程师学院，北京100083)摘 要:产教融合是国家推动的拔尖创新人才培养政策，产教融合长效机制是产教 融合发挥实质性效用、推进高等教育系统性变革的基本保障。

分析了当前产教融合发展的瓶颈，并从国家逻辑、市场逻辑和高校逻辑3个方面对产教融合长效机制进行了研究。

在此基础上，总结分析了北京科技大学卓越人才培养计划的初步成效，从人才培养联盟、实践育人平台、实践教学体系、师资队伍、工程文化育人5个 方面详细阐述了深入推进产教融合的工作机制与实施路径，为卓越计划人才培养 改革提供参考。

关键词：产教融合；人才培养；共同体；学科交叉；工程文化中图分类号:G 642 文献标志码:A文章编号：1006 -7167(2021 )02 -0197 -04Research and Practice of Excellence Engineer Training from the Perspective of Integration of Production and EducationB4/yan 池,ZH4O ZAiyi( School of Advanced Engineering , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083 , China )Abstract ： The integration of production and education is a nationally promoted policy of cultivating innovative talents. The long-term mechanism is a basic guarantee for the integration of production and education , and plays a substantial role and promotes the systematic reform of higher education. This paper analyzes the bottleneck of the currentdevelopment of the integration , and studies its long-term mechanism from the three aspects of national logic , market logic and university logic. On this basis , the paper summarizes and analyzes the initial achievements of the outstandingtalent training program of the University of Science and Technology , Beijing. It elaborates on the integration of production and education from five aspects ： talent cultivation alliance , practical education platform , practical teaching system , teaching staff and engineering culture. The working mechanism and implementation path may provide areference for the reform of talents for excellence programs.Key words : production-education integration ； talents cultivation ； community ； interdisciplinary ； engineering culture0引言国务院办公厅2017年12月《关于深化产教融合 的若干意见》中指出，深化产教融合,促进教育链、人收稿日期：2020-06-12基金项目中国高等教育学会高等教育科学研究“十三五”规划课题(2016GCZG03)作者简介：白艳茹(1984 -)，女,河南上蔡人，硕士，工程师,主要从事电工电子相关教学与创新创业研究。

骑鹅旅行记介绍这参观军舰和造船厂英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1A Memorable Field Trip: Exploring a Naval Vessel and ShipyardAs students, we often find ourselves confined within the four walls of a classroom, learning from textbooks and lectures. However, there are times when the opportunity arises to venture beyond the boundaries of our academic setting and witness the practical applications of what we study. One such occasion was our recent field trip to a naval base, where we had the privilege of exploring a magnificent warship and a bustling shipyard. This experience left an indelible mark on my mind, offering a unique perspective on the intricate world of maritime operations and engineering.The day began with a buzz of anticipation as our class gathered at the gates of the naval base. After clearing the security protocols, we were ushered onto the premises, where the sheer scale of the facilities immediately captivated our attention. Towering cranes, massive dry docks, and an array ofcolossal vessels greeted our eyes, instilling a sense of awe within each of us.Our first stop was the highlight of the trip – a guided tour aboard a formidable naval warship. As we stepped onto the deck, the vastness of the ocean stretched out before us, and the gentle sway of the vessel reminded us of the power and unpredictability of the sea. Our knowledgeable guide, a seasoned naval officer, led us through the intricate labyrinth of corridors and compartments, unveiling the intricate workings of this floating fortress.One of the most fascinating aspects of the tour was witnessing the ship's command center, a nerve center where critical decisions are made and operations are coordinated. The array of sophisticated equipment and advanced technology left us in awe, highlighting the remarkable strides humanity has made in harnessing the power of innovation for national defense and maritime exploration.As we navigated through the narrow passageways, our guide regaled us with tales of life at sea, painting vivid pictures of the challenges and triumphs faced by the crew during their missions. We learned about the rigorous training regimens, the intricate teamwork required, and the unwavering dedication ofthese brave individuals who safeguard our nation's interests on the high seas.Moving on from the vessel, our next destination was the shipyard, a hive of activity where the art of shipbuilding takes center stage. The sight of massive steel structures being meticulously assembled was nothing short of mesmerizing. We watched in fascination as skilled workers wielded tools with precision, shaping and molding the raw materials into sleek, seaworthy vessels.Our guide, a seasoned engineer, provided us with valuable insights into the complex processes involved in constructing these maritime marvels. From the initial design phases to the intricate engineering calculations and the meticulous attention to detail, every aspect of shipbuilding was a testament to human ingenuity and perseverance.One of the highlights of our shipyard visit was witnessing the launching ceremony of a newly constructed vessel. As the massive structure gracefully slid into the water, a collective sense of awe and appreciation swept through our group. We couldn't help but marvel at the culmination of countless hours of labor and expertise that had gone into creating this magnificent masterpiece.Throughout our journey, we had the opportunity to engage with the dedicated professionals who make up the backbone of the naval and shipbuilding industries. From engineers and naval officers to skilled tradesmen and technicians, each individual we encountered exuded a profound sense of pride and passion for their chosen profession.As our field trip drew to a close, I found myself reflecting on the invaluable lessons we had learned. Beyond the academic content, this experience had instilled in us a deeper appreciation for the human endeavors that shape our world. We had witnessed firsthand the symbiotic relationship between theoretical knowledge and practical application, a harmonious blend that drives innovation and progress.Moreover, this excursion had opened our eyes to the vast array of career opportunities available within the maritime and defense sectors. For those among us with a penchant for engineering, the shipyard had showcased the exciting prospects of designing and constructing the vessels that traverse the world's oceans. For others, the naval vessel had ignited a spark of interest in pursuing a career dedicated to safeguarding our nation's security and upholding maritime law.As we bid farewell to the naval base, our minds brimmed with newfound knowledge and inspiration. This field trip had transcended the boundaries of a mere educational outing, transforming into a captivating journey that instilled within us a profound respect for the individuals who dedicate their lives to ensuring the safety and prosperity of our nation on the high seas.In the years to come, I have no doubt that the memories of this extraordinary experience will continue to resonate within each of us, serving as a constant reminder of the wonders that await when we venture beyond the confines of our familiar surroundings. It is through such immersive encounters that we truly comprehend the intricate tapestry of disciplines and professions that shape our world, and perhaps even discover our own calling in the process.篇2A Memorable School Excursion: Discovering the Wonders of Naval EngineeringAs students, we often find ourselves caught up in the routine of classes, homework, and exams, rarely venturing beyond the confines of our school grounds. However, our recent field trip tothe naval base and shipyard proved to be a refreshing and enlightening experience, one that broadened our horizons and ignited a newfound appreciation for the engineering marvels that safeguard our nation's waters.The day dawned bright and early, and our excitement was palpable as we boarded the bus that would transport us to our destination. The journey itself was a adventure, as we marveled at the changing landscapes, from the bustling city streets to the serene coastal roads that hugged the shoreline.Upon our arrival at the naval base, we were immediately struck by the sheer magnitude of the operations. Towering vessels loomed before us, their sleek silhouettes cutting through the gentle waves like metallic behemoths. The air was thick with the scent of salt and machinery, a tantalizing blend that hinted at the wonders that awaited us.Our first stop was a guided tour aboard one of the navy's premier warships. As we ascended the gangway, we couldn't help but feel a sense of awe and reverence for the men and women who called this floating fortress their home. Our guide, a seasoned naval officer, regaled us with tales of life at sea, painting vivid pictures of the camaraderie, discipline, andunwavering dedication that permeated every aspect of their service.We navigated the labyrinthine corridors, marveling at the intricate systems that kept the ship running like a well-oiled machine. From the engine room, where powerful turbines hummed with relentless energy, to the combat information center, where cutting-edge technology monitored every movement in the vast expanse of the ocean, each area was a testament to the ingenuity and precision that went into the vessel's design.As we stepped onto the weather decks, the salty breeze caressed our faces, and the vastness of the open sea stretched out before us. It was here that we witnessed the true might of the ship's armaments, from the massive cannons that could unleash thunderous volleys to the sleek missile launchers that stood ready to defend our nation's interests.But our adventure was far from over. After disembarking from the ship, we were ushered into the heart of the shipyard, where the true magic of naval engineering unfolded. Here, we witnessed the birth of new vessels, from the initial concept designs to the intricate construction processes that brought these floating fortresses to life.We marveled at the massive dry docks, where hulking ships were lifted from the water like toys in the hands of giants, their hulls exposed for repairs and modifications. The cacophony of welding torches, rivet guns, and heavy machinery filled the air, a symphony of industrial prowess that left us in awe.As we wandered through the shipyard, we encountered skilled craftsmen and engineers who dedicated their lives to the art of shipbuilding. Their passion and expertise were evident in every rivet they drove, every weld they perfected, and every intricate system they pieced together. It was a humbling reminder of the human ingenuity that underpinned these engineering marvels.Throughout our visit, we were constantly struck by the sheer scale and complexity of the operations. From the massive gantry cranes that towered overhead, lifting components weighing hundreds of tons, to the intricate network of pipes and cables that snaked through every nook and cranny, the shipyard was a labyrinth of engineering excellence.But our journey wasn't just about witnessing the physical aspects of naval engineering; it was also an opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of the principles that governed these floating cities. Our guides, a team of knowledgeable engineersand naval officers, patiently explained the intricacies of hydrodynamics, propulsion systems, and the intricate ballet of logistics that kept these vessels supplied and operational.As the day drew to a close, we found ourselves physically exhausted but mentally invigorated. Our minds were brimming with newfound knowledge and appreciation for the men and women who dedicated their lives to protecting our nation's interests on the high seas. We had witnessed firsthand the fusion of human ingenuity, technological prowess, and unwavering determination that went into the creation and operation of these modern-day maritime marvels.For many of us, this field trip was more than just an educational excursion; it was a transformative experience that opened our eyes to the limitless possibilities of engineering. As we boarded the bus for our return journey, our conversations were alive with dreams and aspirations, fueled by the inspiration we had drawn from our visit.Some of us spoke of pursuing careers in naval engineering, driven by the desire to contribute to the design and construction of these mighty vessels. Others were captivated by the prospect of serving aboard these floating cities, embracing the challenge and camaraderie of life at sea. And still, others found themselvesdrawn to the broader field of engineering, their minds ignited by the boundless potential for innovation and problem-solving.As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the water, we knew that this day had left an indelible mark on our souls. We had witnessed the epitome of human achievement, a testament to our species' relentless pursuit of knowledge and technological advancement. And in that moment, we felt a profound sense of pride and gratitude for the men and women who dedicated their lives to ensuring our safety and security on the vast expanse of the world's oceans.This field trip was more than just a school excursion; it was a journey of discovery, a glimpse into the heart of naval engineering, and a reminder of the incredible feats that humanity is capable of achieving when we harness the power of innovation, determination, and unwavering spirit.篇3A Gander at Glorious Gunships and Gigantic ShipyardsApril 12, 2023Portsmouth, EnglandToday was simply smashing! Our school trip took us on an adventure to explore the maritime marvels of Portsmouth. First up, we visited the legendary HMS Victory, the vintage vessel that led the British fleet to victory against the French and Spanish at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Just setting foot on the decks of this ancient armed ship sent shivers of excitement down my spine!As our guide regaled us with riveting tales of canon fire and naval conquests, I could almost envision the thunderous roar of the cannons and brave sailors scurrying about. The cramped quarters and narrow halls made me glad I wasn't a deckhand back in those days. Can you imagine having to sleep in those tiny bunks and eat hardtack biscuits for months on end? No thanks!The best part was the amazing below-decks tour. We descended into the gloomy recesses of the ship's bowels and got to see the carpentry rooms, supply stores, and even the gruesome surgery theatre. I don't know how the maritime doctors back then managed to patch up bleeding sailors with dull tools and zero anesthesia. Those men must have been made of strong timbers!After exploring the Victory's gundecks, gazing up at the web of riggings, and snapping a zillion photos, it was time for thepinnacle of our trip - a tour of the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard. This place was insanely huge, like a massive factory city for manufacturing mammoth ships and subs.Our first stop was the enclosed dry dock, an immense concrete basin where ships go for repairs and overhauls. As we peered down at the skeletal hull gestating inside, it looked like a beached steel leviathan! The upper deck was completely stripped away, with sparks showering down as workers hustled to install new equipment and repair systems. I can't fathom how they manage to basically rebuild an entire ship from the inside out.Next up was the mind-blowing construction halls where they literally weld together entire naval vessels from flat sheets of steel. Strolling through the echoing bays, we gaped atthe looming segments of hulls, upturned bows, and ganglyship-skeletons in various states of construction. Watching arcs of blinding light burst from the welding rigs as robots and humans worked in tandem to stitch together these maritime titans was a mesmerizing spectacle.The scale of it all was just staggering - I felt like a tiny termite witnessing the erection of massive iron skyscrapers! The sheer sizes of the gantry cranes and floor-to-ceiling bays where theseships sprout to life was enough to make your jaw drop. Thank goodness for hard hats because I probably would've cricked my neck gawking upwards all day.I have to admit, before this field trip, I didn't have too much appreciation for the maritime side of the military. But after witnessing firsthand the supreme feats of engineering and rich historical roots, I've got a whole new respect for the naval forces. It's crazy to fathom the immense resources and round-the-clock labour required to construct these steel sea-titans from scratch. No wonder they cost billions of dollars apiece!From the skeletal iron ribs slowly taking shape to those cannon-blasting 19th century wooden warships, the shipbuilders of yesterday and today are all craftspeople with amazing skills. Spending a day walking the decks of an ancient gunship before roaming around a modern-day ship factory was seriously one of the most unique, eye-opening experiences ever. I'll never look at naval vessels the same way again. Those things are like armoured, explosive-packed cities bobbing on the waves!I'm buzzing with so much newfound respect for sailors, shipwrights, maritime history, and the jaw-dropping feats of naval shipbuilding. This field trip made me appreciate the colossal scale and complexity involved in ruling the waves. Thosesailors of yore were not only salty sea dogs but bonafide daredevils, squeezing into those cramped gundecks waiting to get blasted by canon fire at any moment. And today's shipbuilders are like magical metalworking wizards, shaping those humongous hunks of steel into seaworthy fortresses. What an utterly mind-blowing experience from stem to stern! I don't know if I have the stomach to pursue a nautic-al career, but I'll never gaze at a ship the same way again.。