任务型阅读单元 易错题专项训练学能测试试卷

实用类文本阅读专项训练单元易错题综合模拟测评学能测试试卷一、实用类文本阅读1．阅读下面的文字，完成各题。

材料一：2019年春节档，《流浪地球》《疯狂的外星人》《熊出没·原始时代》等多部影片同场竞技，将今年春节假期中国电影票房推升至58．4亿元的高度，观影人次达1．3亿，据国家电影局的初步统计，仅正月初一的单日票房就高达14．43亿元。

被誉为大陆首部“硬科幻电影”的《流浪地球》，改编自“雨果奖”得主刘慈欣的同名小说，讲述在遥远的未来，太阳急速膨胀将要吞噬地球，人类为自救开启“流浪地球”计划、带地球到太阳系外寻找新家园的故事。

春节档期叫好又叫座，短短5天，票房逾14亿元。

这部电影以其大胆想象和充满中国特色的叙事手法，为世界提供了观察中国文化和中国发展的独特视角，让世界感受到了“充满未来感”的中国带来的感染力。

《流浪地球》一上映在豆瓣网拿下8．4的高分，影院排片率从第四逆袭到第一，猫眼专业版对《流浪地球》的票房预测是人民币53．34亿元。

（摘编自《第一财经日报》）材料二：国内票房突破40亿，电影《流浪地球》“黑马式”突围让市场预言：中国科幻电影的春天来了。

中国科幻经过几十年艰难发展，培养出刘慈欣等科幻名家，全球华语科幻星云奖终身成就奖获得者王晋康更是中国科幻文学界的扛鼎者。

往前追溯20年，中国科幻文学因缺乏好作品，一直不被外界熟知，最顶尖的作品在国外最多也只有几千本销量。

因此当刘戀欣的《三体》获得“雨果奖”并在海外热销时，人们将其称为中国科幻文学的转折点。

而《三体》同样令中国迅速进入科幻电影时代。

王晋康、刘慈欣等科幻作家的作品版权被诸多投资方争抢。

但王晋康却认为，这把火似乎烧得有点虛热：“《流浪地球》是一部里程碑式的伟大作品，但我们不能忽略它作为一部硬核科幻的不完美。

无论是祖孙三代矛盾逻辑的不流畅、剧本上的科学硬伤，还是演技上的不足，目前想打动外国人，还是有一定困难。

”王晋康认同中国科幻电影已走入元年，但在他看来，这其实与国家发展息息相关。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．以下五首超短诗歌，每一首都从淡淡的忧伤中透出坚定的力量，请你把A、B、C、D、E 填入下面方框中相应的横线处、使上下句诗歌完美配对。

Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________.Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________.________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you.There are two sides to every story,________.【答案】 B；E；A；C；D【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首诗。

A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的记忆将永远持续。

B. No matter how difficult life may be无论生活多么困难。

C. There's happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。

D. but we normally only hear about one但是我们正常情况下仅仅听到一个。

E. give up on your dream坚持你的梦想。

（1）根据there is always a reason to smile and be happy.总是有原因微笑和高兴，可知前句讲的是无论生活多么困难，总有理由高兴，故选B。

（2）根据Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的树都是由最小的种子开始的，可知是坚持理想的原因，故选E。

（3）根据Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼间飞行，可知后句讲的是记忆永存，故选A。

2023~2024学年《任务型阅读》易错题集一考试总分：195 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、填空题（本题共计 5 小题，每题 3 分，共计15分）1. There are some very good things about open education （教育）．This way of teaching allows （允许）the students to develop their own interests in many subjects．Open education allows students to be responsible （负责）for their own education．Some students do badly in traditional classrooms．The open classroom may allow them to enjoy leaning． They find more fun in open classrooms and do not have to worry about grades or rules． But many students will not do well in an open classroom．For some students，there are too few rules．These students will do little in school．They will not make good use of open education． Because open education is so different from traditional education，these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices．For many students，it is important to have some rules in the classroom．The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it． Many teachers do not believe in open education．Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school．According to the good points and bad points，now you know what open education is．You may have your own opinion about open education．The writer thinks open education is a good idea，but only intheory（理论）． The writer also believes most students really want to have some rules in their classes．In some cases， rules can force them to study the subjects they don't like．Open EducationTopic• Open education is a way of teaching and it allows students to become（1）________ in many subjects．Good points • Open education allows students to be responsible for their （2）________ education．• Some students will be（3）________ in open classrooms than in traditional classroom．• In open classrooms， some students （4）________ worry about grades or rules．（5）________ points • Many students cannot study as well in open classrooms （6）________ in traditional classrooms．• There are so many choices for students to make that they can't use open education （7）________．• Some traditional teachers （8）________ such a way of teaching．The（9）________opinion • He thinks open education may not work very well in a（10）________ class or school．• He believes most of the students want to have some rules in their classes．2. I don't like________（tomato）.3. Twelve animal head statues（生肖兽首雕像） are well﹣known treasures from Yuanmingyuan，or theOld Summer Palace． After Anglo﹣French troops（英法联军） broke into the old Summer Palace in 1860，a large number of national treasures， including the 12 animal head statues， were taken away．thOn November 13，2019，a red bronze（铜）horse﹣head statue returned to Beijing．It was donated by Macao collector Stanley Ho and handed over to the National Cultural Heritage Administration（国家文物局） in Beijing．"The broken link（链接） of history memory is connected again in this way，" Liu Yuzhu， director of the NCHA， told China Daily when she was in an interview．"The return of the heritage（文物） holds the Chinese's collective emotion（集体情感）． People's cultural confidence can be strengthened． It will also encourage more compatriots （同胞）， both at home and abroad， to better protect the cultural heritage of our country．"In the past 70 years， the Chinese government and many compatriots have made a great contribution to getting back lost Chinese heritage from foreign countries． Because of their hard work， the horse statue is the seventh of the 12 animal statues to be returned from other countries． Now the search is on for the remaining five： a dog， a rooster， a dragon， a sheep and a snake．（1）When were the 12 animal head statues taken away from Yuanmingyuan？________（2）Who donated the red bronze horse﹣head statue to China last year？________（3）What does Liu Yuzhu do？________（4）How many animal head statues have returned to China？________（5）Why do so many compatriots try to get back lost Chinese heritage？________4. Dear Alice，Thanks for your e﹣mail． My name is Zhang Ling． I am in Chongqing． I don't have a sister．You are happy to have a sister．In the morning，I eat breakfast at home with my parents．After breakfast，my father takes me to school． I have math and English in the morning．I eat lunch at school．In the afternoon，I play sports with my friends． I eat dinner at home．Yours，Zhang Ling（1）Does Alice have a sister？________（2）Where is Zhang ling？________（3）What does Zhang Ling have in the morning？________（4）Do you like playing sports？ Why or why not？________5. You may know well about city supermarkets or country markets． But do you ever sell and buy things ina market on water？ There is a famous water market in Thailand．The Damnoen Saduak Floating Market is about 105 kilometers from Bangkok，Thailand．It is a very great place． Visitors can see the old style and traditional（传统的）Thai houses， the way people live and travel by boat． So please try riding on a small boat to experience（体验）the floating（漂浮的）market and to see more． This must be of great help．The market is colorful， noisy but great fun． There are hundreds of boats up and down on the river． You can hire（租） a small boat and pay a visit to the market．There you can take some photos of the people's life on water， taste different kinds of delicious food， shop for gifts， or even just keep moving．（1）How far is the Floating Market from Bangkok？________（2）Why is the floating market great fun？（List（罗列）two reasons．）________（3）Would you like to visit the water market？ why or why not？________二、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 30 分，共计90分）6.（A）Look! This is a photo of my family. My name is Cruz. I'm a boy. I am twelve years old now. You know myfather? Yes, he is David Beckham. He is a good football player（运动员）. He is forty-three years old now. Thisis my mother. Her name is Victoria. She is forty-one years old now. I have a little sister. Her name's Harper. Ihave two brothers. But they aren't in this photo. They're Brooklyn and Romeo. We are very happy.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

2023~2024学年《任务型阅读》易错题集二考试总分：110 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、填空题（本题共计 5 小题，每题 3 分，共计15分）1. 海边的那座漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇。

The beautiful house near the sea________that old couple.2. I will never forget my school trip to Shanghai last week． It was a great learning experience!We got there by train． It took us about 12 hours to get there， but the train ride was not boring， because we talked and studied along the way． When we finally got there， it was quite late． I was too tired to call my mom， although I missed her a lot． I didn't realize （意识到） how much I would miss my mom until I was far away from home．The trip lasted six days．During the first day，I learned how to fold a blanket by myself．It was great fun and useful to learn．On the second and third days，my classmates and I did a lot of things，including visiting an aircraft carrier （航空母舰）．It rained heavily on the fourth day．We changed our schedule because of the weather． Thanks to the change in the weather， we played a game called "The Quickest"．It took our group only 2 minutes to finish the task． We won the game． We felt proud of our teamwork． I was so excited that I called my mom that day and told her how happy I was．We went back to Changchun on the sixth day． I had missed my family a lot when I was gone．My trip to Shanghai was one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life．I learned how important my mom's love is． I also learned some life skills that I will use for the rest of my life．（1）Did the writer call his mom when he got to Shanghai at first ？________（2）Why did they change their schedule on the fourth day？________（3）How long did they finish the task " The Quickest"？________（4）When did the writer go back to Changchun？________（5）How did the writer like the trip？________________________________4. Sam likes eating fish very much． He often buys fish in the shop and takes them home． One day his wife sees the fish and thinks， "Good! Now ， I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish． They like fish very much．"When Sam comes home from work in the evening ， the fish is not there and his wife says， "Oh， your cat eats it．" And then she gives him some bread for his supper． Sam is angry（生气）． He takes the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighs（称） the cat． Then he turns to his wife and says， "My fish weighs one kilo． The cat weighs one kilo， too． My cat is here， you see， then， where is my fish？ "（1）What does Sam like eating very much？________（2）Who eat the fish that day？________（3）How much does the fish weigh？________（4）What does Sam's wife give him for supper？________（5）Does Sam believe（相信） his wife？________5. 昨晚你给我打电话时我正在看报纸。

初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元专项训练学能测试试卷一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。

阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。

Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.（2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.（4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。

任务型阅读单元易错题自检题检测试卷一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. ________Your family should practice this getting﹣out plan.________ If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room.________Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door.________ You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions.________.【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述发生火灾时，应如何自救的一些方法。

高二语文小说类文本阅读专项训练单元易错题学能测试试题一、小说类文本阅读1．下面的文字，完成问题。

信任余显斌他一个唿哨，在积雪的旷野打着旋子，远远传开。

随着口哨声，远处一个红点跳动着，跌跌撞撞滚来，越滚越近，是只小小的狐狸。

小狐狸毛茸茸的，如一个小小的红线团，额头有指肚大一块白毛，珍珠一样。

这是只才出生不久的狐狸。

它胖乎乎的，蹲在他面前，一双亮亮的眼睛望着他，眼睛里跳跃着喜悦、快乐和顽皮。

它知道，他拿了可口的食物。

因为，从第一次遇见他，直到现在，他都这样。

果然，他笑笑的，手一扬，竟然是它最爱吃的鸡肉。

它跳起来去抢，他呵呵笑着。

摸着它的头道：“别闹别闹，放好了吃。

”为了避免被雪弄脏，他拿块油纸铺在地上，放好鸡肉。

肉一放下，小狐狸就扑过来，使劲嗅着，流着哈喇子，吧唧吧唧吃起来。

半只鸡吃完，它的小肚皮胀得鼓鼓的，更像个毛茸茸的线团了。

接着，它抬起头，亮亮的眼睛期待地看着他。

它知道，接下来，他会逗它玩，带着它跑，这些，从相遇到现在，也从没断绝过。

也因为如此，它从一只生性胆小的小狐，变成了只爱亲近人的小狐。

果然，他拍拍它的头，在雪地跑起来，快活笑着。

它跟着跑，一路翻着跟头，发出稚嫩清脆的叫声。

两个点，一红一黑，在雪地翻滚着。

玩得差不多了，他喊一声：“回了！”一挥手，走了。

小狐狸舍不得，跟着他，轻轻叫着撒娇，好像没玩够似的。

一直到他走远了，不见了，小狐狸才回过头，回到自己隐秘的洞穴里，偎依着母亲，做起香甜的梦。

一直这样，大概两个月吧。

那天，雪特别大，四野皆白，小狐狸没吃的，饿得叽叽溜溜叫。

老狐狸也饿得浑身发软，几次，小狐狸跑出洞，又失望地哼哼叽叽跑回来。

上午时，雪地响起一声唿哨。

小狐狸一听，乍了下耳朵，跌跌撞撞跑出来，球一样滚到他面前，扯他的裤脚，跳起来，抢他手中的鸡肉。

他笑骂：“馋东西，饿坏了吧。

”他把肉放好，很大一只烤鸡。

小狐狸扑过去，流着口水，摇摆着脑袋撕咬着。

这时，那边土坎上，一只狐狸露出头，是那只老狐狸。

任务型阅读单元易错题难题专项训练检测试卷一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读以下5段语言材料，请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。

The Secret of Success________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money for free?" Then just do what you like to do.________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.________ Great ambition（目标）is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票） winners. You need a "can do" attitude（态度） and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think bigB. Start smallC. Follow the leadersD. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard【答案】D；B；A；E；C【解析】【分析】先阅读文章，然后再根据文章内容，来决定标题，要紧扣文章要点。

高二语文散文类文本阅读专项训练单元易错题难题综合模拟测评学能测试试题一、散文类文本阅读1．阅读下面的文字，完成下列小题。

一杯蜜是炼过几只蜂的林清玄住处附近，有一家卖野蜂蜜的小店，夏日里我常到那里饮蜜茶，常觉在炎炎夏日喝一杯冰镇蜜茶，甘凉沁脾，是人生一乐。

今年我路过小店，冬蜜已经上市，喝了一杯蜜茶，付钱的时候才知道涨了一倍有余，我说：“怎么这样责，比去年涨了一倍。

”照顾店面眉目清秀的国中小女生马上应答道：“不贵，不贵，一杯蜜是炼过几只蜂的。

”这句话令我大惑不解，惊问其故。

小女生说：“蜜蜂酿一滴蜜，要飞很远的地方，要采过很多花，有时候摘蜜，要飞遍一整座山头哩！还有，飞得那么远，说不定会迷路，说不定给小孩子捉了，说不定飞得疲倦，累死了。

”听了这一番话，我欣然付钱，离开小店。

走回家的路上，我一直想着那位可爱的小女孩说的话，一任想象力奔飞，也许真是这样的，一杯在我们手中看起来不怎么样的蜜茶，是许多蜜蜂历经千辛万苦才采集得来，我们一口饮尽。

一杯蜜茶，正如饮下了几只蜜蜂的精魂。

蜜蜂飞来飞去，历遍整座山头、整个草原，搜集了花的精华，一丝一丝酝酿，很可能一只蜜蜂的一生只能酿成一杯我们喝一口的蜜茶吧！几年前，我居住在高雄县大岗山的佛寺里读书，山下就有许多养蜂人家，经常的寻访，使我对蜜蜂这种微小精致的动物有一点认识。

养蜂的人经常上山采集蜂巢，他们在蜂巢中找到体型较大的蜂王，把它装在竹筒中，一霎时，一巢嗡嗡营营的蜜蜂巢都变得温驯听话了，跟在手执蜂王的养蜂人后面飞，一直飞到蜂箱里安居。

蜜蜂的这种行为是让人吃惊的，对于蜂王，它们是如此专情，在一旁护卫，假若蜂王死了，它们就一哄而散，连养蜂人都不得不佩服，但是养蜂人却利用了蜜蜂专情的弱点，驱使它们一生奔走去采花蜜——专情的人恐怕也有这样的弱点，任人驱使而不自知。

但是蜜蜂也不是绝对温驯的，外敌来犯，它们会群起而攻，毫不留情，问题是，每一只蜜蜂的腹里只有一根整刺，那是它们生命的根本，一旦动用那根赘刺攻击了敌人，它们的生命很快也就完结了。

文学类文本阅读专项训练单元易错题专项训练学能测试试卷一、文学类文本阅读1．阅读下面的文字，完成各题战士孙犁那年冬天，我住在一个叫石桥的小村子。

村子前面有一条河，搭上了一个草桥。

天气好的时候，从桥上走过，常看见有些村妇淘菜;有些军队上的小鬼，打破冰层捉小沙鱼，手冻得像胡萝卜，还是兴高采烈地喊着。

这个冬季，我有几次是通过这个小桥，到河对岸镇上，去买猪肉吃。

掌柜是一个残疾军人，打伤了右臂和左腿。

这铺子，是他几个残疾弟兄合股开的合作社。

第一次，我向他买了一个腰花和一块猪肝。

他摆荡着左腿，用左手给我切好了。

一般的山里的猪肉是弄得粗糙的，猪很小就杀了，皮上还带着毛，涂上刺眼的颜色，煮的时候不放盐。

当我称赞他的肉有味道和干净的时候，他透露聪明地笑着，两排洁白的牙齿，一个嘴角往上翘起来，肉也多给了我一些。

第二次，我去是一个雪天，我多烫了一壶小酒。

这天，多了一个伙计:伤了胯骨，两条腿都软了。

三个人围着火谈起来。

伙计不爱说话。

我们说起和他没有关系的话来，他就只是笑笑。

有时也插进一两句，就像新开刃的刀子一样。

谈到他们受伤，掌柜望着伙计说“先还是他把我背到担架上去，我们是一班，我是他的班长。

那次追击敌人，我们拼命追，指导员喊，叫防御着身子，我们只是追，不肯放走一个敌人!”“那样有意思的生活不会有了。

”伙计说了一句，用力吹着火，火照进他的眼，眼珠好像浮在火里。

掌柜还是笑着，对伙计说:“又来了，”他转过头来对我，“他沉不住气哩，同志。

那时，我倒下了，他把我往后背了几十步，又赶上去，被最后的一个敌人打穿了胯。

他直到现在，还想再干干呢!”伙计干脆地说:“怨我们的医道不行么!”“怎样?”我问他。

不能换上一副胯骨吗，如能那样，我今天还在队伍里。

难道我能剥一辈子猪吗?”“小心你的眼”!掌柜停止了笑对伙计警戒着，使我吃了一惊。

“他整天焦躁不能上火线，眼睛已有毛病了。

”我安慰他说，人民和国家记着他的功劳，打走敌人，我们有好日子过。

“什么好的生活比得上冲锋陷阵呢?”他沉默了。