大学体验英语综合3课后翻译题答案手

大学体验英语综合教程3课后习题答案翻译答案课文翻译Unit 1Lead-in1 human beings2 powered3 greenhouse4 far away5 make a difference6 breathe in7 decreasing performance8 four inches high9 campaign 10 encourageEx 31 B2 B3 C4 A5 DEx 4issues, pollution, deforestation, related, consumption, resources, threat, responsibilityEx 51 addicted—smoking2 environment—concern3 expert—wisdom4 possession—greed5 resources—inexhaustibleEx.61 strategies2 specific3 consumers4 released5 trapped6 consequence7 was isolated8 priority9 convenience 10 elementsEx71 transform2 all the way3 sit back4 resulting from5 share…withEx.81 How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4 Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5 The time for talking is past; we must take positive action to protect our environment.Ex.91 Take two pills each time and three times a day and you will be well in a few days.2 He is not impatient; he is just too tired.3 Once water shortage reaches the point of no return, there will be nothing left to be done but abandon the city.4 We’d like to share our experience in city planning with every representative here and show them what is special of our innovations.5 We can’t just sit back and do nothing about increasingly serious traffic problems.Ex 121 D2 A3 C4 A5 BEx. 131 subtle2 were overtaken3 species4 decades5 boundaries6 audio7 directly8 focus9 tone 10 cuppedEx. 141 at that rate2 For the sake of3 come to4 by hand5 vice versaEx. 151 Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2 Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3 Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4 He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off the company because of depression.5 I fig ure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.Ex 161 go from bad to worse2 loss of hope3 fuels like petroleum and coal4 very dry5 a mass movement away from a placeEx 171 我们大多数人只是袖手旁观，还会说：“让专家去处理吧。

大学体验英语-综合教程3Unit11.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?（这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？）2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistakes again.（作母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错）3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.（作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民，她总是感觉到孤立无援。

）4Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.（做事不先考虑常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行。

）5.The time for talking has passed, we must take a positive action to protect our environment.（奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。

）Unit21.Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of this military attack.（记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。

）2.His speech for the campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senate seat.（他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。

大学体验英语综合教程3课后翻译答案Unit 1Exercise 61.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children tomake the same mistake again.3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4.Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5.The time for talking is past; we must take positive action to protect our environment.Exercise 131.Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2.Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now herdream has come true.3.Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4.He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company5.I figure he’ll be back soon s ince he promised to have dinner with me.Unit 2Exercise 61.Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.3.While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.4.His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Exercise 131.The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.2.It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in academic circles.3.If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.4.The scientist had worked hard at the new material for 10 years before he made his own way in theend.5.The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longerrange airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market.Unit 3Exercise 61.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2.I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.3.The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.5.We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.Exercise 131. A great man can dominate4 a difficult situation by force of character.2.According to the latest report, tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some SoutheastAsian countries.3.The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.4.Trains can’t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.5.People are much more likely to accept this mode of administration once they see that it reallyworks.Unit 4Exercise 61.The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2.Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3.Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a cure for AIDS.4.Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clickingthe mouse.5.Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.Exercise 131.George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.2.The reporters got wind of Diana’s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.3.After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.4.The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.5.If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in themarket.Unit 5Exercise 61.It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.2.It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.3.Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound,according to the latest survey.4.The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartmentbuildings stand there.5.I’m wondering whether all the related info rmation could add up to a clear picture of him.Exercise 131.He drinks more wine than is good for his health.2.He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the NewYear.3.What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor.4.The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.5.It seems that some youngsters don’t have patience with anything.Unit 6Exercise 61.He breathed / heaved a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he wasyoung.2.He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.3.Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as youcan about the place.4.Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.5.In fact, the air quality of a house has a grate deal to do with childr en’s health, and adult’s health forthat matter.Exercise 131.Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling?2.Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers.3.Most of the students in my college have enrolled in the course of web page design and thecomputer center is always filled with people day and night.4.It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dreamhas come true.5.Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this iswhat Internet is all about.Unit 7Exercise 61. A lot of people believe that these pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.”2.He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it.3.The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if hehad entered a future world.4.Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to aperson who didn’t care about a thing.5.I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something thateveryone gets.Exercise 131.With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction.2.We shall continue to do what we have always been doing.3.Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonighteither.4.Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a / the quadrangle.5.He treated a young child in a cruel manner in broad daylight and was taken to the police by theneighbors.Unit 8Exercise 61.The thefts in recent months paled in comparison with this case.2.Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can’t shake away the guilty feeling.3.Though we had put forward a proposal to reduce cost, the board m embers didn’t appear to take itseriously.4.The bare hills around haven’t minded the villagers of the importance of protection the environment.5.It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again.Exercise 131.As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of out youngergeneration as well as the people present here.2.The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence.3.We should exhaust every possibility in our fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peaceprocess and force them to cease to engage in terrorism.4.Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught withdifficulties and pain.5.In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the bestscheme.。

English Writing●Environment：1、The causes of environmental problems（引起环境问题的原因）DeforestationOver-populationOver-cultivationImbalance of ecosystem2、The effects of environmental problems（环境问题的问题）Crop lossesSpecies in danger of extinction3、Your suggestions（建议）Low-carbon economyReforestation●Effects of global warming：Melting glaciersSea levelHurricanesFloodDroughtWildfireAnimals●Nature or Nurture1、Nature：IQ、personality…Nurture：hard work、persistence、patience、confidence……2、The making of successful peopleNature may set the base ,nurture can do a lot to fill in the gap.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration●Business success “secrets”1、a willingness to take risksimprove the quality of their goods and servicesdevelop good marketing strategiesincrease efficiencya responsible attitude towards shortcomings andfaulty products2、Provide more and better products and services, to larger numbers of people, at less cost.Marketing is everything. Marketing is the key to letting the world know about your products and services. There have been many products that had great sales potential, but have failed owing to poor marketingKeeping a tight control on expenses — while at the same time avoiding being “penny wise and pound foolish,” is a wise business practice.There must be a willingness to take risks. You should not risk more than you can afford tolose, but you can’t afford not to take certain business risks.An entrepreneur must deliver good quality products and services and support them with a responsible attitude towards shortcomings and faulty products. Related to that is good customer service.The businessperson should always look for ways to improve their goods and s ervices, as well as ways to increase efficiency and expand their marketing reach.I’ve just revealed a handful of universal principles of business success. If you apply them, they can contribute towards your own business success.●The pros and cons of famous brands1、Pros:offer convenience to the consumers so that it will be easy for them to pick out from a lot of goods.fashionablecomfortablegood quality2、Cons:extremely expensivenot functionalit is unfair to the other goods●The benefits of lifelong learningHelps you meet people who share your interestsBuilds on skills you already haveOffers an opportunity to learn a new skill or trade and increase your incomeGives you a new interest that you can share withKeeps your mind sharpImproves memoryIncreases self-confidenceOffers an inexpensive way to try something newGives you a feeling of accomplishment●The Purpose of Travelinghistorical attractionsnatural scenerydiverse cultures, customs and peoplemeet new people, make new friendsextend our horizons of thinkingenrich our life experiencesrelax and refresh ourselves●drug1、Why do some people turn to the drug?Too much pressure from work and the publicDepressionToo much fameEasy moneyLoss of control of their behaviorFashionA disappointment in loveSeek pleasure and excitementLose weightCuriosity2、The disastrous effects of the drug1.The physical problemsaffects the nervous systemSleep difficultyImmediate deathLung cancer, liver problem, heart attack, etc.2.The mental problems (Long-term brain issues)Feeling of (depression, anxiety, guilt, embarrassment, loneliness)3.Alter the way people think, behave and reactTell lies, steal money, get violent with people课文翻译Unit1关注地球母亲（《意识》杂志的麦肯立博士就环境问题对几位专家进行采访。

1.知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。

It’s one thing to understand the principle; it’s another thing to put it into practice.2.据报道，慢跑（jogging）可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。

It’s reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.3.根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元和英镑的比值。

Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound,according to the latest survey.4.这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。

The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5.不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。

I’m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.1.认识到节约能源的重要性是一回事，但在生活的方方面面付诸实施又是另外一回事。

It’s one thing to recognize the importance of saving energy, it’s another to put it into practice in every aspect of life.2.销售经理认为，如果销路不好，新产品就不能算好。

English Writing●Environment：1、The causes of environmental problems（引起环境问题的原因）DeforestationOver-populationOver-cultivationImbalance of ecosystem2、The effects of environmental problems（环境问题的问题）Crop lossesSpecies in danger of extinction3、Your suggestions（建议）Low-carbon economyReforestation●Effects of global warming：Melting glaciersSea levelHurricanesFloodDroughtWildfireAnimals●Nature or Nurture1、Nature：IQ、personality…Nurture：hard work、persistence、patience、confidence……2、The making of successful peopleNature may set the base ,nurture can do a lot to fill in the gap.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration●Business success “secrets”1、a willingness to take risksimprove the quality of their goods and servicesdevelop good marketing strategiesincrease efficiencya responsible attitude towards shortcomings andfaulty products2、Provide more and better products and services, to larger numbers of people, at less cost.Marketing is everything. Marketing is the key to letting the world know about your products and services. There have been many products that had great sales potential, but have failed owing to poor marketingKeeping a tight control on expenses — while at the same time avoiding being “penny wise and pound foolish,” is a wise business practice.There must be a willingness to take risks. You should not risk more than you can afford tolose, but you can’t afford not to take certain business risks.An entrepreneur must deliver good quality products and services and support them with a responsible attitude towards shortcomings and faulty products. Related to that is good customer service.The businessperson should always look for ways to improve their goods and s ervices, as well as ways to increase efficiency and expand their marketing reach.I’ve just revealed a handful of universal principles of business success. If you apply them, they can contribute towards your own business success.●The pros and cons of famous brands1、Pros:offer convenience to the consumers so that it will be easy for them to pick out from a lot of goods.fashionablecomfortablegood quality2、Cons:extremely expensivenot functionalit is unfair to the other goods●The benefits of lifelong learningHelps you meet people who share your interestsBuilds on skills you already haveOffers an opportunity to learn a new skill or trade and increase your incomeGives you a new interest that you can share withKeeps your mind sharpImproves memoryIncreases self-confidenceOffers an inexpensive way to try something newGives you a feeling of accomplishment●The Purpose of Travelinghistorical attractionsnatural scenerydiverse cultures, customs and peoplemeet new people, make new friendsextend our horizons of thinkingenrich our life experiencesrelax and refresh ourselves●drug1、Why do some people turn to the drug?Too much pressure from work and the publicDepressionToo much fameEasy moneyLoss of control of their behaviorFashionA disappointment in loveSeek pleasure and excitementLose weightCuriosity2、The disastrous effects of the drug1.The physical problemsaffects the nervous systemSleep difficultyImmediate deathLung cancer, liver problem, heart attack, etc.2.The mental problems (Long-term brain issues)Feeling of (depression, anxiety, guilt, embarrassment, loneliness)3.Alter the way people think, behave and reactTell lies, steal money, get violent with people课文翻译Unit1关注地球母亲（《意识》杂志的麦肯立博士就环境问题对几位专家进行采访。

UNIT1A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？（impact on）How did the war ,which brought terrible disasters to mankind,impact on such a poet?.2.做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的过错。

（be blind to）Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3.作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民（immigrant），她总是感觉到孤立无援。

（isolate）As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4.做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行。

（result in, act before thinking）Acting before thinking often results in failure,so we should think before we leap.5.奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。

（take ... action）The time for talking is past,we must take a positive action to protect our environmentUNIT2A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。

（to press for）Reporter pressed the spokesman for an explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选运动未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。

Unit 11.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。

(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。

(to take up residence)Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。

(survive)Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。

(overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。

(figure)Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1.尽管存在贸易摩擦，美国离不开中国，反之亦然。

UNIT1 Passage A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错．Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民，她总是感觉到孤立无援．As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentUNIT2 Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can not be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. UNIT3 Passage A1. 思想是通过语言来表达的.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清.I have bought so many new books this year that it is really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的.The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的.We bought a car cost last month which was registered under my name.UNIT4 Passage A1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。

大学体验英语综合教程3课文及课后翻译Unit1 关注地球母亲（《意识》杂志的麦肯立博士就环境问题对几位专家进行采访。

）麦肯立博士：您认为目前环境面临的最大威胁是什么？阿曼·莫特万：现在环境面临的最大威胁来自我们人类对环境的态度。

我们对环境的看法决定着我们周围世界的环境。

大多数人认为万物是彼此孤立的。

但事实上，每一个个体都是一个息息相关、相互联系的整体的组成部分。

比如，一颗树看上去或许是孤立的，但它却对其周围环境中的一切——日光、雨水、风、鸟、矿物质、其它植物和树木、你、我等——施加影响，同时又处于环境的的影响之下。

一棵树会影响从它周围吹过的风；风同时又会影响这颗树的生长。

了解这棵树与其环境的关系，你就可以预见它的未来。

塞姆基博士，您好。

您在研究过程中觉得哪些环境问题最为紧迫？大多数人对万物之间的相关性视而不见。

正因为如此，我们就不了解我们的所作所为会造成的后果。

现在我们每个人都应该睁开双眼，看清这个世界的真实面貌——一个因果相循的完整集合体。

塞姆基博士：我们认为最严重的两个环境问题是森林砍伐和全球变暖。

由于大量砍伐，现在地球上的树木仅有一万年前的一半。

毁掉树木也就破坏了生态环境，因为树木可以维持表层土壤，保证干旱气候地带的降雨量，净化地下水，并将二氧化碳转化为氧气。

树木把水从地下带到地面，并让水蒸发到大气中，随后这些蒸发气体又再化为雨水返回地面。

这对天然的干旱地区是至关重要的。

毁林地区的下风区域会因缺乏降雨来源而变为荒漠。

全球变暖的原因是燃烧石油等矿物燃料引起的，因为这会释放出温室气体进入大气。

二氧化碳和其它温室气体会聚积热量，最终造成全球气候变暖。

麦肯立博士：纳可森博士，谢谢您专程从澳大利亚远道赶来参加我们的访谈。

请您告诉《意识》杂志的读者怎样做才有助于解决环保问题。

利昂·纳可森：保护环境最简单的方法就是不要去摧残它。

要尽最大努力去善待它，尽可能少索取，多回报。

麦肯立博士：对于环境的现状及未来，您最关心的是什么呢？利昂·纳可森：空气和水污染是我们关注的首要问题。