江苏省牛津译林版英语2020届中考模拟试题完形填空专练(word版 )

2020年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

( )1.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best( )2.—Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her of artemisinin(青蒿素).—And she is the first Chinese who has won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery( )3. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must( )4. The old scientist devoted most of his time the space science.A. to developingB. developingC. to developD. developing( )5.—Do you know ?—To protect our only home-the earth.A. how we should live a green lifeB. why should we live a green lifeC. why we should live a green lifeD. whether we should live a green life( )6.—it is snowing!—Yes. We can enjoy snow fights!A. What heavilyB. How heavilyC. What heavyD. How heavy( )7.—I can't afford that new type of computer.—What about this one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. cheapC. lowerD. more expensive( )8.There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; are girls.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others( )9. I hope not to forget my promise to come to your party next Friday.Don't worry. You will the time one day earlier.A. remindB. be reminded ofC. remind ofD. be reminded·( )10.—How I missed my family and friends during my stay abroad!—Homesick? .A. East or west, home is bestB. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. You are never too old to learn第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年译林牛津版中考英语模拟卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分14分)1. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game __________ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. fromD. against2. 一The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.一Really? Let's go and buy ___________for our new kitchen.A. thatB. itC. oneD. them3. 一I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.一Don't worry. I will ___________ you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise4. Millie ______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. seldomB. alreadyC. reallyD. almost5. 一I really want to watch Hello, Mr Billionaire《西虹市首富》. Could you tell me_______? 一Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A. where it will be on showB. where will it be on showC. when it will be on showD. when will it be on show6. 一I saw John in the park this morning. 一It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must7. The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as8. Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully____ down the plane last month.A has brought B. ill bring C. brought D. bring9. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after10. 一It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.一That sounds_____.A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly11. We should stop _____ fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12. 一 What are you watching?一The Story of China. This part _____ at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. 一I can't afford the white dress. 一What about the orange one? The price is a little _____ .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14. 一I'm tired out. 一How can you be manager and accountant at one time? ______ .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 15 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to county. However, we all know that most cars, motorcycles(摩托车), boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 16 . This is a serious problem in many cities.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 17 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 18 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 19 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料).As a result, there is no pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 20 a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city Venice is a city with only a few 21 . There are no cars in the city center. Instead of cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 22 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 23 . Some airplane companies have 24 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight―1541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in Amer ica.15. A. air B. food C. transport D. communication16. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive17. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe18. A, bikes B. underground C. buses D. cars190. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise20. A. them B. you C. us D. it21. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people22. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly23. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge24. A. allowed B. refused C. started D. remembered。

2020年江苏省中考英语模拟测试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. 一Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?一Walk ________ the Bank of China beside the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A. overB. pastC. alongD. through2. 一Have you found your lost mobile phone?一No, I haven't found ______ , but I bought _______ this morning.A. it; oneB. one; itC. that; oneD. one; that3. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How4. The film Operation Red Sea ______a lot of praise since its first show.A. winsB. winC. will winD. has won5. Mr Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided _______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening6. You won't feel happy at school ______you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. unless7. He's good at drawing, but never __________.A. gets offB. shows offC. turns offD. lets off8. Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.A. were plantedB. were plantingC. would plantD. planted9. 一Do you think the ___________ of this skirt suits me?一Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A. colourB. designC. priceD. size10. Draw a mind map of the information you get when you go over your lessons._______, you're sure to forget some easily.A. AnywayB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. However11. 一What age did you leave home?一I left home at 18, Neil. I your city for five years.A. have been toB. have been inC. have gone toD. have come to12. 一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A. What shameB. What a shameC. How a shameful sceneD. How shameful scene13. He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that _________it got worse.A. beforeB. whenC. becauseD. until14. Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.A. energeticB. patientC. humorousD. generous15. 一I've decided to give up my job, Mum. 一______ You'd better think twice.A. It's not the case.B. Are you serious?C. Guess what?D. What a joke!二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. This course teaches basic survival skills necessary to 16 . The first day was really 17 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 18 and a compass（指南针）. Standing next to a small river, Fanny 19___ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 20 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __21 , Mr Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 22 was really hungry. "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said. We all told him to stop 23 and help us start a fire to cook our food 24 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 25 . The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 26___ "Some cows have eaten our breakfast! " he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 27___ the food properly last night." said Mr Lee.Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 28 using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 29 the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great experience. Survival training is becoming more popular. Some view it as just a different kind of 30 . Learning to survive in the wilderness is not a bad way to spend a free holiday.16. A. live B. relax C. stay D. survive17. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring18. A. map B. book C. light D. knife19. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed20. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher21. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually22. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one23. A. fighting B. caring C. complaining D. joking24. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead25. A. helped out B. gave out C. worked out D. started out26. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following27. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out28. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem29. A. till B. after C. when D. before30. A. dream B. holiday C. relationship D. conversation三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)ADon't worry! Be happy!If I were a bird, I'd fly up high, If I were a dog, during the day I'd rest.Above the clouds, up in the sky. So when Master came home, I'd be at my best-I'd float and sing and soar and play, Ready to run or play balls or catch,Without any worries to ruin my day. Ready to jump, roll over or fetch.If I were a dolphin, I'd splash in the sea, But I'm not a dog or a bird or a bear,And dive and flip一great fun for me! I'm not a dolphin who can swim everywhere.I'd play with friends under the sea so blue I'm just a kid who wants to have fun,There'd be no chores of homework to do. But I know I can't till my work's ______. If I were a bear, I'd sleep all day,And then wake up at night to play.I'd fish and run and pump and climb,With no one around to ruin my good time.31. Who is probably the speaker in the poem?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. An actor.D. A zoo keeper.32. What do you think the theme of the poem is?A. The speaker prefers fishing to resting.B. The speaker wants to be free like animals.C. The speaker wants to fly and swim all day.D. The speaker would rather be a dog than a bear.33. The best word for the blank in the poem isA. checkedB. goneC. finishedD. doneBStudent A, girl, 15：My homework for physics was recycling used batteries! I called up my friends and went to collect them together. Tired but happy, I realized there were lots of used batteries polluting our environment. Let's collect them and save the Earth!Student B, boy, 14：I felt so stressed when I cooked noodles for my parents, which was my homework. I guessed it would be difficult for my parents to eat the poorly-cooked noodles. But to my surprise, they enjoyed my noodles and praised my cooking skills. In fact, the noodles were not quite as delicious as they said. I understood what family love really is!Student C, boy, 14：The most interesting homework I've done is planting green beans. I planted five seeds in the pot and watered them twice a day. I expected them to grow, so I watched them every day. A week later, they all grew into beans. Learning is like planting. A good result always comes from great care.Student D, girl, 14:We went to some restaurants during winter vacation to put up posters. But we were not advertising! We pasted posters like "No. smoking please" and "Don't waste food" to help people develop good habits. This homework was interesting and helpful. I wish I could do it again!34. The students' homework includes the following EXCEPT __________.A. cooking for parentsB. putting up postersC. planting treesD. recycling used batteries35. What did Student B learn from his homework?A. It was boring to do housework.B. His parents loved him very much.C. He could cook delicious noodles.D. His parents liked eating noodles.36. Why does Student D hope to do the task again?A. Because she likes putting up posters.B. Because she can eat in restaurants for free.C. Because it's interesting and meaningful.D. Because people don't have good manners.CWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that's exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on the Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurants less often, since they are usually more wasteful. Encourage your favourite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.37. What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A. They threw away food as waste during the meal.B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits.C. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.38. The underlined word "issue" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________.A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning39. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and ___________.A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story40. Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A. Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B. Keeping food properly in fridge.C. Using smaller rice bowls when eating out.D. Asking for less food in restaurants.四、词汇检测 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟测试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. 一Have you ever read _________classical novel Journey to the West? 一Yes, twice already.A. aB. anC. theD.／2. If you don't use matches properly, they _________cause fires.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need3. 一Are you going to Jim's birthday party this evening?一I'm busy, so I won't ___________ he insists.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. since4. The power went out suddenly. It was so dark that _________could be seen clearly.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything5. Not everything can be done ___________ the old ways.A. because ofB. instead ofC. up toD. according to6. The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest." tells us that ____ is very important in everything.A. abilityB. chanceC. spiritD. teamwork7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?A. -lessB. -nessC. -tionD. -ion8. 一Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven't seen her for a longer time!一_________. I miss her so much!A. Neither do IB. Me neitherC. So do ID. So I have9. 一I don't know ___________during the summer vacation. Any advice?一How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go10. We were at a disadvantage ______we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD. unless11. 一I think dragons are the _________ of China. Do you think so? 一I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape12. Travelers on planes ___________ carry knives because it is against the rules.A. won'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children.A. complain aboutB. care aboutC. prepare forD. look for14. I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas. It may not be the best time for you to go, but __________.A. chance never knocks twiceB. there is no chance which does not returnC. don't put all your eggs in one basketD. don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)In all the world's cultures， people sing， play instruments， and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts （专家）are finding that because of the （1） our brains deal with music， learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits （益处）.Music education has （2） a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths， science， and language （3）. One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months，（4） that children who studied music had thebiggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes （音符） uses several parts of the （5）， raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for （6）purposes，such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's （7） an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's， listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music，（8） it activates （激活）both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed （观察）people's brain activity as they listened to music by （9） William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks （中断） between the movements of a piece. During each break， the person's brain expected what would come next， while organizing what he or she had just （10）. This process （进程） is similar to the way our brain organizesinformation. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.1. A. way B. result C. style D. step2. A. kept B. given C. received D. collected3. A. marks B. skills C. points D. talents4. A. believing B. considering C. explaining D. discovering5. A. body B. brain C. head D. heart6. A. medical B. musical C. personal D. practical7. A. how B. when C. why D. what8. A. if B. since C. though D. unless9. A. writer B. doctor C. teacher D. composer10. A. heard B. sung C. said D. done三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)A1. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To call on people to travel around the world.B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.C. To explain how some world-famous lakes formed.D. To prove to tourists why the lakes are world-famous.2. An old man of seventy-five has to pay for his visit to_____.A. Peyto Lake, CanadaB. Lake Baikal, RussiaC. Lake Como, ItalyD. Lake Argentino, Argentina3. We know from the passage that _______.A. the world's second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB. a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC. Lake Como is well-known for its colour and locationD. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains.BLuca Gramberini has been scuba diving(戴水肺潜水)since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers. Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli，Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres(生物圈)，hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and plated 20 feet below the surface. "My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much, " Luca said.According to Luca .the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biospheres act like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发)，providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. "We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better, " Luca says. "And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer. "Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. "There is not enough land on the Earth, " he says. "And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow."Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. "We're going to try growing other plants. " Luca says. "We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities. "4. The underlined word "stable" in paragraph 3 means _____ in Chinese.A.平衡的B.正常的C.稳定的D.合适的5. The passage is probably taken from the ____ part of a newspaper.A. travelB. scienceC. healthD. sports6. The best title for this passage is _____ .A. Gardens in the SeaB. Projects for Summer ActivitiesC. Plants in GreenhousesD. Conditions for Crop GrowingCOne Sunday morning in June 1959 my mother walked into my room. "Surprise! " she said, proudly holding up a yellow dress. "I made it just for you. What do you think?"I bit my tongue. How could I tell Mum it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen?"It's perfect for church," my mother continued delightedly. "I wish someone had made a dress like this for me. "Too bad you can't wear it, I thought. But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress. No one should refuse. Unwillingly I put it on.All through church I prayed（祈祷）, "Lord, let me get out of here without anyone seeing me. "Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy I had a crush on, one of the coolest boys at Neptune High School. Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had never taken any notice of me. Every time I got near him, I became silent.At the end of the service I rushed for the door. But I had to wait on the steps while my parents chatted with their friends. Just a little while longer…Then out of the corner of my eye I saw the Pearces coming near. Before I could run away, Dennis was right beside me.I started talking, hoping if I kept it up he wouldn't notice my ugly dress. "I'm going to college in September, " I said."That's great," Dennis replied "I got accepted to police academy（学院）. ""Wow! " I said. Somehow I kept the conversation going. The next thing I knew Dennis had asked me out on a date（约会）!We courted（恋爱）through college, and finally got married. Months after our wedding I asked Dennis if he remembered the day he had first asked me out."Certainly I do," he said. "You were always quiet in school. I didn't think you'd be much fun. But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps. I wanted to get to know you better." Maybe that yellow dress wasn't what I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me.7. Why did she accept such a dress?A. Because she was fond of its new pattern.B. Because her mom just brought it for her.C. Because it was proper to go to church in it.D. Because she understood her mom's love.8. The writer tried to carry the dialogue on, hoping ______.A. she would catch other boys' attentionB. Dennis would get her out for a dateC. Dennis wouldn't take notice of her dressD. Dennis's parents could notice her9. The underlined part "had a crush on" in Paragraph 5 probably means "_________".A. loved deeplyB. met by chanceC. looked down onD. worried about10. What would be the best title for this passage?A. An Ugly DressB. A Perfect DressC. A Dress for the ChurchD. A Dress for the Date四、词汇运用 (每小题1分, 满分10分)1. Like Spring Festival or Christmas, the World Cup is about the _________of the season.（精神）2. It's commonly __________that our fingerprints never change, in fact, they do.（相信）3. During the past few decades, __________public universities such as Peking and Tsinghua have developed greatly.（中国）4. We were talking on the phone and ____________ the line went dead.（突然）5. Many kids can't sleep __________hearing a dinosaur bedtime story.（没有）6. They are trying to make ancient classic literature more alive for modern __________. (read)7. What really makes you backward is not the _________ in front, but the way back. (difficult)8. Now, the fashion industry cares about ____________ new looks and its influence on the environment. (create)9. Thanks to new rules, many Chinese students in primary and middle schools can now stay in bed ____________ than before. (long)10. East Africa wouldn't be most people's ______________ for a vacation, but Ethiopia has lots to offer. (choose)五、任务型阅读（每空1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

译林牛津版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空Water-safety guidelineWater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 1_yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 2the water may seem, you should never swim _3_. There should always be at least one 4person with you, whether he is in the water 5on the shore. It is 6using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 7himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8_ he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he9he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 10the current.11 a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a12Finally, Jack swam 13to the shore.After thanking the man for his help, Jack 14that he could have drowned if the man had not come by _15. From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.（1）A . leaveB . walkC . watchD . protect（2）A . clearB . safeC . quietD . deep（3）A . aloneB . lonelyD . lively （4）A . extraB . elseC . otherD . another （5）A . andB . soC . butD . or （6）A . weighedB . calledC . criedD . lifted （7）A . showB . takeC . enjoyD . help （8）A . whatB . whereC . whichD . when （9）A . foundC . discoveredD . looked （10）A . forB . againstC . onD . over （11）A . UnhappilyB . GladlyC . LuckilyD . However （12）A . tieB . headC . footD . hand （13）A . highlyB . safelyC . sadlyD . excitedly （14）A . recognizedB . answeredC . realizedD . decided （15）A . in timeB . on timeC . at timesD . at a time2. （10分）完型填空A: Hello! I1 here. What's2name?B: I'm Bob. Nice to meet you, Helen.A: Nice to meet 3. Bob, 4this in English?B: It is a（n）5.A: A pen?B: Oh, no, I am sorry (对不起). It is a6.A: Is7your pencil ?B: Yes, it is.A: What 8is it?B: It is red. What are these in your hand (手)? A: They are9.B: How many (多少) are they?A:10.（1）A . amB . isC . are（2）A . youB . yourC . yours（3）A . BobB . youC . your （4）A . whatB . what areC . what's （5）A . pencilB . penC . eraser （6）A . penB . pencilC . ruler （7）A . thisB . theseC . those （8）A . nameB . colorC . number （9）A . rulerB . rulersC . ruler's （10）A . TwoB . FourC . Three二、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分）阅读理解Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising, spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we don't have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执行官) Indra Nooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.（1）What might successful people not do in the morning?A . Sleep late.B . Exercise.C . Get up early.D . Make a plan.（2）What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?A . At 4 am.B . At 6:50 am.C . At 7:30.D . At 8 am.（3）If you were under too much pressure, what can you do according to the passage?A . Drink coffee.B . Drink water.C . Exercise.D . Make the bed.（4）What is the best title?A . Exercising is great.B . Make the plan early.C . It's important to eat healthily.D . Put mornings to good use.4. （10分）阅读理解Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they n eed. This is called “doing one's homework”.At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's.（1）What is the work in a newspaper office like?A . Interesting and confusingB . Important and patient.C . Particular and necessary.D . Fast and busy.（2）According to the passage, the right order for a reporter's work is ____________.a. writing storiesb. doing interviewsc. joining in a discussiond. doing homeworke. handing stories to the editorA . cbadeB . cdeabC . cbdaeD . cadbe（3）The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________.A . the importance of the eventsB . how well the stories are writtenC . the knowledge of the chief editorD . whether they are the latest（4）Word editors' work is to ____________.A . help the chief editor with the morning discussionB . decide when and how the papers can be printedC . read the stories and make necessary changesD . get together information from reporters and photographers（5）The b est title for this passage is “____________”.A . How a newspaper is producedB . How newspapers are deliveredC . What kind of papers readers likeD . Whose work is more important5. （8分）阅读理解American Sign Language, often called ASL, is used by most people with hearing problems in the United States and Canada.Besides ASL, there are more than fifty sign languages used throughout the world today, including Mayan Sign, British Sign, Israeli Sign, and Chinese Sign. Like spoken languages, sign languages are different from each other. But all sign languages are based on sight instead of sounds.Sign languages have several main visual (视觉) parts that work together to express meaning. The first part is the shape made by the hands. Movement is also important. Moving the body or organs (器官) like hands affects the meaning of the shape. The place where the sign is made and the direction the hands face are crucial as well. Other visual clues (线索), such as the expression on a person's face, can sometimes change a sign's meaning. For example, a change in a smile can show whether a signer is happy, very happy, or overjoyed. Raising the eyebrows can mark a question.In sign languages, the visual parts are combined (结合) in different ways to create signs.These signs stand for things, actions, feelings, and ideas. ASL has about 4,000 different signs. Like spoken languages, sign languages cannot be translated word-for-word.For English word may be represented by a series of signs in ASL. Or several English words may berepresented by a single ASL sign. Unlike spoken languages, the signs are organized according to sign-language grammar and the most important word or idea is signed first.In ASL, the letter signs are made with one hand. Signers would rarely, if ever, spell out all the words they are signing. That would be as awkward and slow as speakers spelling each spoken word. However, American Sign Language does not have signs for proper names, so signers may use the alphabet to spell these. Also, sign languages often borrow words from other languages. They may spell words using finger spelling which is done with a set of hand shapes that stand for letters of the alphabet.Signlanguages develop naturally when people with shared culture and needs want to communicate with each other. Signers are closely linked to each other, perhaps more than to speaking people in their own communities. Signers share points of view, values, needs, and problems,as well as languages.（1）Which group of signs shows how to finger-spell the word hat?A .B .C .D .（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?A . Different visual parts are combined to create signs.B . Sign languages do not have signs for proper names.C . Signers express ideas following the specific grammar.D . Direct sign combinations won't tell what signers mean.（3）What feature do sign languages and spoken languages have in common?A . They are influenced by different cultures.B . Movements work together to express meaning.C . They are both rich in vocabulary and grammar.D . Facial expressions are of great importance to them.（4）What might be the best title for the passage?A . Speak and ShareB . Signs and LanguagesC . Show and TellD . Sight and Signers6. （8分）阅读理解In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.（1）The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________A . his businessB . his houseC . his gardenD . his window（2）The Daguerreotype was_______.A . a FrenchmanB . a kind of pictureC . a kind of cameraD . a photographer（3）If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.A . watch lots of filmsB . buy an expensive cameraC . stop in most citiesD . take many films and something else.（4）This passage tells us_____________.A . how photography was developedB . how to show feelings in picturesC . how to take pictures in the worldD . how to use different cameras三、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。

译林牛津版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Maria lives in the beautiful countryside．She usually gets up early in the morning，1she's never late for schoo1．After getting up，she often showers and has a good breakfast．Then she2 for school at around 6：303her home is very far from schoolshe likes riding her bike better than4the bus．It takes her about an hour5her bike．It's so long! On the way，she sings and sings so she always feels6 ． Also she thinks that it's good for her health7to school by bike．After school she usually goes back8with her friend，Linda．Linda’s home is nearer than Maria's． It's only three miles from her home9schoo1．Linda likes riding，too．And she also thinks that it is a good10of transportation．（1）A .soB . orC . thatD . but（2）A .caresB . waitsC . 1ooksD . 1eaves（3）A .AlthoughB . ButC . AndD . So（4）A .takesB . to takeC . tookD . taking（5）A .ridesB . to rideC . rodeD . riding（6）A . takeB . sadlyC . happyD . happily（7）A .goB . to goC . goesD . went（8）A .homeB . schoolC . houseD . hospital（9）A .andB . withC . toD . at（10）A .partB . stationC . thingD . means二、阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)2. （10分）（2017·河南）阅读理解CThe idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2020年江苏省中考英语一模模拟卷10一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the2. 一Oh, The Little Prince! Whose book is it? 一It's ______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine3. 一Kate, it's midnight. Why stay up so late?一I'd like to go to bed earlier, but I ___hand in the test paper tomorrow morning.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could4. When you ____yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. communicateB. compareC. contactD. connect5. 一The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.一Yes. We must take action to improve the _____.A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situation6. Of all the subjects, English is ________for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting7. 一I go swimming every day. 一Wow! That's a good________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. habitC. taskD. dream8. 一Did Alice tell you ___________ to get to the station?一Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where9. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we ____ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have10. The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it________.A. playedB. playsC. was playedD. is played11. 一Dad, about ___________ of our classmates wear glasses.一Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthsB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarter12. Outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of 5 ____indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. if13. 一Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?一The Reader, of course. ______ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor14. Read the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Yangzhou. Have you ever been to any of them?" The underlined part is to _______.A. make a statementB. ask a questionC. give an instructionD. give an exclamation15. 一How far is it from the mountain top, Dad? I'm really tired out.一_____ , dear! We are reaching it.A. That's all rightB. It's up to youC. Come onD. No wonder二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)The day after Thanksgiving has become America's wildest shopping day. Closed all day on 1 , shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some lazy ones, like Target this year, don't open their doors on Friday 2 6 a. m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is the season when businesses make _ 3_ 25% of their whole year s revenue(收入).Reporters from local TV stations _4_ people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait in line to get products that are discounted (打折) so percent or more. "Oh, we have fun", said one camper. "We bring games to play. And, most 5 of all, we save big dollars!"Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to 6 the name of Black Friday. "We want to call it Remember Jesus (耶稣） Friday. People should start the season _7_ the right attitude (态度). Christmas time has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of 8 . And we don't mean giving iPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs, and so on. We mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady 9 her house. Teach a kid how to read. Give blood to the 10 . Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forgetting Father Christmas."1. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday . D. Saturday2. A. at B. since C. until D. from3. A. as much as B. as many as C. as far as D. not the same as4. A. stop B. find C. interview D. tell5. A. dangerous B. careful C. beautiful D. important6. A. give B. change C. make D. call7. A. at B. with C. on D. for8. A. Taking B. Selling C. Giving D. Thanking9. A. put up B. give up C. get up D. clean up10. A. Oxfam B. UNICEF C. Red Cross D. ORBIS三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)A1. What do you need if you want to kill the insects?A. A2104 Canvas Bag.B. Sunshine Company.C. The Dr. Clean.D. D4545 Garden Spray.2. You're going to love the natural soap because _____.A. there are no chemicals in itB. it smells sweetC. it is cheapD. it is powerful3. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bags which will be mailed to you?A.＄12.25.B.＄20.50.C.＄13.50.D.＄17.BAre you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure(冒险）you'd like.Activity holidaysOur activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We'll take you diving in the Red Sea or kayaking （皮划艇）and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding.Polar expeditions（极地探险）Take an expedition to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlife. There's no greater adventure than travelling to the ends of the earth. A once-in-a-lifetime experience.Cultural journeysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins-just remember to bring your cameral Get to know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying exotic foods and meeting local people.Wildlife holidaysWe organize small-group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.4. What activity can you do if you go to the Red Sea in summer?A. White water rafting.B. Diving.C. Snowboarding.D. Sandboarding.5. According to the passage, _____can make you experience the most adventurous holiday.A. Activity holidaysB. Polar expeditionsC. Culture journeysD. Wildlife holidays6. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce ways of relaxation.B. To recommend different holidays.C. To share travelling experience.D. To give advice on travelling.CEvery boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea."Where can we look for treasure?" asked Huck."It's hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted（闹鬼的）houses."So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boys feel very frightened. They. entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was oldand broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped."What is it?" whispered Huck, going white with fright."Keep quiet! There's someone downstairs."The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat（宽边帽）and the other was dirty and unpleasant-looking.Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe. He said. "It's time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the＄650 from the robbery（抢劫）? ”"Let's keep＄30 each and leave the bag here."The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something."What is it?" asked the other man."It's a box," said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys' tools, and they soon pulled out the box."Where's thousands of dollars there, " said Indian Joe."The Murrell Gang used this area one summer, "said his partner."They must have hidden their money here.""What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury（埋）it again?""No, someone might find it, " said Indian Joe. "Let's bury it in the number two den."Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the "man in the sombrero" when he came to town and find out where the number two den was.7. Who does the underlined word "He" refer to?A. Tom.B. Huck.C. Indian Joe.D. The dirty man.8. Where was the bag of money probably from?A. The two men robbed others of it.B. Some villagers hid it there.C. The owner of the house left it there.D. Tom and Huck buried it there.9. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money.c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.A. c-a-b-d-eB. c-d-b-e-aC. e-c-a-d-bD. e-c-a-b-d10. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. The real treasure was＄650 in the bag.B. The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.C. Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.D. Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure.四、词汇运用 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

2020年中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空1．At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2，you can see the moving words on the screen．"When you meet danger in ______ foreign land．do not give up! Please remember．at your back stands ______ strong motherland．"（）A．a，the B．a，a C．the，a D．the，the2．﹣Excuse me，but can you________ to your general manager？﹣Sorry，she has gone to USA．（）A．put me back B．put me throughC．put me away D．put me on3．﹣Jenny，we buy Mom presents．We can clean the house from top to bottom．﹣Good idea!It's a special present for Mother's Day．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't4．My grandma's hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV．It's square dancing．（）A．not only，but also B．neither，norC．both，and D．either，or5．The number of the students in our grade________ about________，and three ________ of the students in our school are girls．（）A．are；six hundreds；fifthsB．is；six hundred；fifthsC．is；six hundred；fiveD．are；six hundreds；five6．﹣﹣﹣He has to work for another two hours，____？﹣﹣﹣____．His work hasn't been finished．（）A．hasn't he；Yes B．hasn't he；NoC．doesn't he；Yes D．doesn't he；No7．﹣﹣﹣Jack，I like sports very much．_____ does our school have a sports meeting？﹣﹣﹣Twice a year．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How many8．The world is changing fast every day．I wonder ____ in the future．（）A．what will the world look likeB．whether the world will have peaceC．how we think of the worldD．which country wins the match9．This table________ too much room．Will you move it away？（）A．puts up B．takes on C．takes up D．turns up10．﹣﹣﹣Shall we go and play football on the playground？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．That's right B．I think soC．Good idea D．No，we shan't二、完型填空11．Last autumn，my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart．My family sent her to the（1）．After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother，"You have such a （2）heart condition that you should have an operation．""But the complications （并发症）can happen．" the doctor（3）my grandmother and looked at her worried face．The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble（4）the operation，a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20 percent of（5）on the operating table because of her old age．My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said，"Doctor，since you're talking about these （6），I have one for you：there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me! "．（7）these words，my grandmother got up and（8）the doctor's office．The next day，my grandmother went to（9）doctor's office．There she was also told she needed an （10）．The doctor also said that her age might cause some problems，（11）he was quite sure about the success of operation．My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you recommend？"The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms（12）her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came out fine ! Her positive attitude （乐观的心态）added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family．（1）A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital（2）A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper（3）A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged （4）A．during B．before C．till D．against（5）A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying（6）A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions（7）A．At B．With C．For D．By（8）A．left B．researched C．passed D．visited（9）A．other B．the other C．another D．one（10）A．operation B．experience C．examination D．offer（11）A．when B．if C．but D．because（12）A．over B．above C．around D．below阅读理解12．Today let's meet China's excellent diplomats（外交官）．Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK．An ambassador is a country's highest representative （代表）sent to another country．Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well．He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people．Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson （新闻发言人）．Spokespersons hold press conferences （记者会）from Monday to Friday，where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media（媒体）．Hua is good at answering harsh questions．China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman．Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs（外交部长）．He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings．He also writes articles onnewspapers explaining China's foreign policies （政策）．Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan．（1）The underlined word "ambassador" means．A．交换生B．大使C．观察员D．记者（2）How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？A．Hua Chunying represents China at international meetings．B．Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan．C．Spokespersons hold press conferences （记者会）at the weekends．D．Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying．13．Why is music an important subject that every child should study？First of all，music helps us when we are unhappy，and gives us pleasure when we are happy．There are many different types of music：slow and fast，serious and relaxing．We can choose the music to match our feelings．And second，music is fun．Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning．Singing simple songs is good for young children．Music improves the ear﹣and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better．Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics （Maths）．This is not surprising，as music is mathematical，with notes （音符）in order．Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together．People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party．Older children who play in schoolbands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early．You need a lot of practice to play an instrument，and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar．So music practice should be a daily habit﹣for example，every day after school，but do not make the practice too long．Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it．Practice should also be fun．It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes，and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day．（1）Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music？A．Music can help children to work with others．B．Music is fun and it can make children happy．C．Music can help children learn languages more easily．D．Music can help children put notes in order more easily．（2）Parents should to help them learn to play musical instruments．A．tell children to love musicB．practise with their childrenC．listen to their children playingD．make their children practise long（3）What is the best title of the passage？A．Music helps learningB．Music gives pleasureC．Music develops a habitD．Music helps the young14．What do you know about Hainan？Besides （除了）its warm sunshine，golden beaches and blue seas，the province has some other interesting features．China' s southernmost cityIf you are bored of Hainans more popular tourist cities，such as Sanya and Haikou，you may want to go to Sansha instead．Sansha is China's southernmost city．It includes many small islands，sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha，Zhongsha and Nansha island groups．Since Sansha was established in 2012，a hospital，a library and a movie theater have been built onThe "migratory birds"Migratory birds fly from the north to the south in winter．In China，a group of people are also referred to as "migratory birds"．Every year，from October to April，people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air．Most of them are elderly people from northern China，especially Northeast China．According to the Hainan local government，more than million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year．These elderly "migratory birds" also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island．A famous forum （论坛）People in other countries might not know about Hainan，but they probably know about Boao．Boao，a town in Hainan，became Chinas first permanent （永久的）site for hosting international meetings in 2001．Every year in April，the Boao Forum for Asia， a nongovernmental international organization，hosts its annual meetings．Officials，business people and experts from different countries come to Boao to discuss economic issues．The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities．Hainan and Boao have both benefited （收益）greatly from hosting the meetings．More restaurants and hotels have been built，creating more jobs for locals．An airport was opened in 2016．The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourist attraction．（1）What's the main idea of this passage？A．A famous forum in boao．B．Interesting features of Hainan．C．The elderly " migratory birds"．D．Chinas southernmost city．（2）If you visit Sansha，you can enjoy natural views like．①small islands ②a library ③a movie theater ④sandbanks ⑤reefsA．①②③B．②③④C．①④⑤（3）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？A．Besides Sanya and Haikou，Boao is another popular tourist city．B．More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year．C．Every year in April，the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia．D．Hainan has become an international tourist attraction because of the forum．15．Bertie was sad for weeks，months after the lion died．There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console （安慰）him．He would sit for hours in his room，or go off on long walks all on his own．He seemed so shut away inside himself，so distant．Try as I did，I could not reach him．Then one day I was in the kitchen here，when I saw him hurrying down the hill，waving his stick and shouting for me．"I've got it，" he cried，as he came in，"I've got it at last．"He showed me the end of his stick．It was white．"See that，Millie？" "Chalk! It's chalk underneath，isn't it？""So？" I said．"You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffington，the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago？That horse never died，did it？It's still alive，isn't it？Well，that's what we're going to do，so he will never be forgotten．We'll carve The White Prince out on the hillside﹣he'll be there forever，and he'll be white forever too．""It'll take a bit of time，won't it？" I said．"We've got plenty，haven't we？" he replied，with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten﹣year﹣old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite for me．②Every spare hour we had，we were up there scraping （刨土）away with spades （铲子），and we had buckets （桶）to carry away the earth．It was hard，back﹣breaking work，but it was a labour of love．We did it，Bertie and I，we did it together﹣paws，claws，tail，mane，until he was complete and perfect in every detail．③It was just after we'd finished that the butterflies first came．We noticed that when the suncomes out after the rain in the summer，the butterflies﹣Adonis Blues，they are，I looked them up﹣come out to drink on the chalk face．Then The White Prince becomes a butterflylion，and breathes again like a living creature．④So now you know how Bertie's white lion became The White Prince and how The White Prince became our butterfly lion．（Adapted from The Butterfly Lion）（1）The sentence "It took the next twenty years to do it．" should be put at the beginning of one paragraph．Where should we put it？A．①B．②C．③D．④（2）The underlined word "he" in Paragraph 4 refers to （指代）．A．BertieB．butterflyC．the White HorseD．the white lion（3）The correct time order of the events about the story is．a．The lion died and Bertie was sad．b．Butterflies flew to the chalk face．c．Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside．d．Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving．A．a﹣d﹣b﹣cB．a﹣c﹣d﹣bC．d﹣a﹣b﹣cD．c﹣b﹣a﹣d（4）Millie told the story to express．A．how much Bertie loved the lionB．how Bertie cheered upC．how much Bertie loved the horseD．how Bertie carved the lion阅读表达阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每格限填一词）．16．When a thought has found wordsPoetry（诗歌）is the forgotten child of literature．Few people read it for pleasure．In Western high schools，poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students．In China，however．poetry is still an important part of the curriculum（课程）．Recently，the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite，from 14 to 72．Why is it important to learn poems？First of all，poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture．It is a path to understanding your history and your society．It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express﹣the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon，for example．Everyone has feelings of joy，love，loneliness，sadness and even anger，and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self﹣understanding．Poems can also express beauty．In a few short lines，even something common can become beautiful．Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg：The fog comes/on silent haunches（弓腰）/and then moves on．Yes，fog does move smoothly，silently and like a cat，and Sandberg catches that feeling and image（形象），and makes it beautiful．Of course，to really enjoy poetry，it has to be read aloud．After all，a poem is really just a song without music．Most ancient poetry，like Homer's Epics（《荷马史诗》）and China's Book of Songs，was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written．the thought has found words．" You are lucky that you now have seventy﹣two poems to learn!Title：When a thought has found wordsPassage outline Detailed informationIn the West Most people think poetry is （1）from the life of today'sstudents．China's recent action Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinesepoems．（2）or learning poetry ◇Learning poems helps you （3）history and society．◇Poems help express your personal thoughts and feelings．◇Poems can express beauty of （4）things with very few lines．A tip on enjoying poetry（5）aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry．In fact，many ancient poems were spoken before they were written．Conclusion Chinese students should feel lucky to have 72 poems to learn!词汇A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词.17．To my（惊奇），I got the first place in the English composition contest．18．Most students like keeping（日记）on their computers，in which they share their thoughts ，feelings and worries of daily life．19．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子．He knew a great deal of information by（控制）the computer．20．He broke his bowl because of his（粗心）．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词.21．﹣How many people were hurt in the accident？﹣Three，including two boys and a woman in her（fifty）．22．Board games are becoming more and more popular among（teenager）．23．I like to walk in fields on（snow）days and see my footprints．24．The news about education has attracted the public attention．（recent）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空25．Thomas Edison was one of the greatest（invent）in the world．26．Six months after the accident，he still has difficulty（walk）．27．My bicycle is broken．I will have it（repair）．28．﹣﹣﹣What's your idea about the trade war between China and America？﹣﹣﹣"America First" is harming America itself now so I think an acceptable agreement will be（reach）next month．29．The poor boy is crying at the street corner because he has（lose）his way．根据所给中文完成句子30．他们长得如此相像以至于时常被误认为是双胞胎．They look so similar．31．Simon 别无选择，只能接受新挑战．Simon had．32．帮助残疾人而不是同情他们是多么重要啊！How!33．据说越来越多的人习惯用手洗丝绸的衣服more and more people．34．你知道谁是第一个成功发明这个最新机器人的工程师？Do you know who？35．为什么不鼓励孩子们编自己的对话呢？？书面表达36．随着中国国际地位的日益提高，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国．假定你是李明，你最近认识的澳大利亚笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想更多地了解中国．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容及你的了解用英语回复．To：Li Ming@ 163．comFrom：David@ bigpond．comDear Li Ming，How are you？Is everything going smoothly？It's February．It's very hot in Australia nowand I'm having a long summer vacation．I'm making a trip plan to China these days．Would youplease tell me more about China？●What's the season in China now？●What's the most popular festival at this time of the year and what do you do during thefestival？●Which city in China is worth a visit and what can I do there？●What gifts can I choose for my Australian friends and relatives？I look forward to hearing from you soon．Best wishesDavid注意事项：1．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2．词数在90个左右，信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，I'm really happy to tell you something interesting about China．China is a country with a long history．_________．I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here．Yours sincerely，Li Ming答案与解析一、单项填空1．At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2，you can see the moving words on the screen．"When you meet danger in ______ foreign land．do not give up! Please remember．at your back stands ______ strong motherland．"（）A．a，the B．a，a C．the，a D．the，the【分析】在电影《战狼2》的结尾，你可以在屏幕上看到感人的文字．"当你在一个异国他乡遇到危险的时候．不要放弃!请记住．在你的背后是一个强大的祖国．"【解答】a是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"在电影《战狼2》的结尾，你可以在屏幕上看到感人的文字．"当你在一个异国他乡遇到危险的时候．不要放弃!请记住．在你的背后是一个强大的祖国．""可知，因"一个异国他乡"，"一个强大的祖国．"表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因foreign、strong都是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一、第二个格空格都用a，所以答案应是a；a．故选：B．2．﹣Excuse me，but can you________ to your general manager？﹣Sorry，she has gone to USA．（）A．put me back B．put me throughC．put me away D．put me on【分析】﹣打扰了，你能帮我接通你们总经理的电话吗？﹣对不起，她去美国了．【解答】put back拖延/放回原处；put through为……接通电话；put away收好；put on穿/戴．根据答语"她去美国了"，可知问句是"你能帮我接通你们总经理的电话吗"，put me through符合句意．故选：B．3．﹣Jenny，we buy Mom presents．We can clean the house from top to bottom．﹣Good idea!It's a special present for Mother's Day．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【分析】﹣﹣Jenny，我们不必给妈妈买礼物，我们可以从上到下打扫一下房子．﹣﹣好主意！这是母亲节的一个特别礼物．【解答】答案：D．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必．根据We can clean the house from top to bottom，可知我们可以从上到下打扫一下房子，所以我们不必给妈妈买礼物．needn't不必．故选D．4．My grandma's hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV．It's square dancing．（）A．not only，but also B．neither，norC．both，and D．either，or【分析】我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视，是跳广场舞．【解答】选项A意为：不但……而且，选项B意为：既不……也不，选项C意为：两个都……．选项D意为：或者……或者．结合句意：我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视，是跳广场舞．故选：B．5．The number of the students in our grade________ about________，and three ________ of the students in our school are girls．（）A．are；six hundreds；fifthsB．is；six hundred；fifthsC．is；six hundred；fiveD．are；six hundreds；five【分析】我们年级的学生大约有600人，我们学校五分之三的学生是女生．【解答】is 单数be动词；are 复数be动词．the number of 表示"…的数量"，谓语动词用单数is，排除A和D选项．数词的表达方式：当表示确切数字时，用基数词+数词，所以第二个空格填six hundred．分数的表达方式：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，所以第三个空格填fifths．故选：B．6．﹣﹣﹣He has to work for another two hours，____？﹣﹣﹣____．His work hasn't been finished．（）A．hasn't he；Yes B．hasn't he；NoC．doesn't he；Yes D．doesn't he；No【分析】﹣﹣他不得不再工作两个小时，是吗？﹣﹣是的．他的工作还没有完成．【解答】根据He has to work 可知原句是一般现在时，排除A，B选项；陈述句部分是肯定，所以反意疑问句用否定doesn't he；反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答，事实上是肯定用yes，否定用no，根据His work hasn't been finished．可知用肯定回答．故选：C．7．﹣﹣﹣Jack，I like sports very much．_____ does our school have a sports meeting？﹣﹣﹣Twice a year．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How many【分析】杰克，我非常喜欢运动．我们学校多久开一次运动会？﹣﹣一年两次．【解答】How long多久，提问时间段；How often多久一次，提问频度；How soon多久，提问时间．how many多少，提问数量．根据Twice a year．可知问的是频度．故选：B．8．The world is changing fast every day．I wonder ____ in the future．（）A．what will the world look likeB．whether the world will have peaceC．how we think of the worldD．which country wins the match【分析】世界每天都在快速变化．我想知道将来是否会有世界和平．【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除A；结合in the future，可知此句的时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．排除C D．故选：B．9．This table________ too much room．Will you move it away？（）A．puts up B．takes on C．takes up D．turns up【分析】这张桌子太占地方了．你能把它搬走吗？【解答】puts up提供；建造；takes on呈现；takes up占据；turns up调高．根据"你能把它搬走吗？"可知"这张桌子太占地方了"．故选：C．10．﹣﹣﹣Shall we go and play football on the playground？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．That's right B．I think soC．Good idea D．No，we shan't【分析】﹣我们去操场踢足球好吗？﹣好主意．【解答】A项：就是那样；B项：我想是这样的；C项：好主意；D项：不，我们不去．问句提出建议"我们去操场踢足球好吗？"，赞成对方的提议，应该回答"好主意"．故选：C．二、完型填空11．Last autumn，my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart．My family sent her to the（1）D．After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother，"You have such a （2）B heart condition that you should have an operation．""But the complications （并发症）can happen．" the doctor（3）B my grandmother and looked at her worried face．The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble（4）A the operation，a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20 percent of（5）D on the operating table because of her old age．My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said，"Doctor，since you're talking about these （6）C，I have one for you：there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me! "．（7）B these words，my grandmother got up and（8）A the doctor's office．The next day，my grandmother went to（9）C doctor's office．There she was also told she needed an （10）A．The doctor also said that her age might cause some problems，（11）C he was quite sure about the success of operation．My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you recommend？"The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms（12）C her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came out fine ! Her positive attitude （乐观的心态）added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family．（1）A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital（2）A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper（3）A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged （4）A．during B．before C．till D．against（5）A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying（6）A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions（7）A．At B．With C．For D．By（8）A．left B．researched C．passed D．visited（9）A．other B．the other C．another D．one（10）A．operation B．experience C．examination D．offer（11）A．when B．if C．but D．because（12）A．over B．above C．around D．below【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了祖母的手术故事．祖母心脏有问题，家人送她去了医院，医生建议她做手术并提示了手术风险．祖母不相信，第二天去找了另一个医生，结果得到了相同的建议．乐观积极的祖母接受了手术，最终与家人过着幸福的生活．【解答】（1）D．考查名词．句意：我的家人把她送到了医院．park公园；hotel酒店；restaurant餐馆；hospital医院．根据下文"After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother经过仔细检查，一个著名的医生对我的祖母说"，可知送到了医院，故选D．（2）B．考查形容词．句意：你的心脏状况如此严重，你应该做手术．wonderful精彩的；serious严重的；difficult困难的；proper正确的．根据医生的建议"you should have an operation你应该做手术"，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B．（3）B．考查动词．句意：医生警告我的祖母．advised建议；warned警告；promised 答应；encouraged鼓励．but表转折，根据上文"But the complications can happen．但并发症可能会发生"，可知是风险警告，故选B．（4）A．考查介词．句意：医生接着说，她在手术中有40%的可能会有心脏病．during 在……期间；before在……之前；till直到；against与……相反．根据上文"she would havea 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble有40%的可能会有心脏病"，结合下文的风险警告，可知是在手术期间的风险，故选A．（5）D．考查动词．句意：甚至有20的可能会因为年老而死在手术台上．fighting打斗；hurting伤害；returning返回；dying死亡．even甚至，表强调；根据句意可知医生提示的是最大风险，前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D．（6）C．考查名词．句意：医生，既然你在谈论这些可能性，我有一个建议给你．actions 行为；changes改变；possibilities可能性；conditions条件．根据下文"there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me你不给我动手术的可能性是百分之百的"，结合上文医生的警告，可知都是手术中可能存在的风险，故选C．（7）B．考查介词．句意：说着，我的祖母站了起来，离开了医生的办公室．at在，表时刻或小地点；with随着；for因为，表原因；by通过，表方式．根据"these words这些话"可知祖母边说边起身，with these words符合语境，故选B．（8）A．考查动词．句意：说着，我的祖母站了起来，离开了医生的办公室．left离开；researched研究；passed通过；visited拜访．and连接两个并列的动作，根据上文"my grandmother got up祖母站了起来"，可知然后离开，故选A．（9）C．考查代词．句意：第二天，我的祖母去了其他医生的办公室．other作形容词或代词，表示"其他的，别的"，不可单独使用，后接可数名词的复数形式；the other特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分；another泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的"另一个"；one代指同类不同物．根据句意可知，祖母去找了不同于昨天那个的其他医生，ABD三项不合句意，故选C．（10）A．考查名词．句意：在那里，她也被告知需要动手术．operation操作/手术；experience 经验；examination考试；offer供应．also也，修饰动词tell（告诉）；根据下文"he was quite sure about the success of operation但他对手术的成功很有信心"，可知这个医生也建议祖母动手术，故选A．（11）C．考查连词．句意：医生还说她的年龄可能会引起一些问题，但他对手术的成功很有信心．when什么时候，表时间；if如果，表条件；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因．根据句意结构，可知前后是转折关系，故选C．（12）C．考查介词．句意：医生走到她面前，微笑着用双臂抱住她，说："妈妈，我们做手术吧！"over超过；above在……上面；around环绕；below在……下面．根据"put his arms伸出双臂"，可知是用双臂抱住祖母，故选C．阅读理解12．Today let's meet China's excellent diplomats（外交官）．Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK．An ambassador is a country's highest representative （代表）sent to another country．Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well．He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people．Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson （新闻发言人）．Spokespersons hold press conferences （记者会）from Monday to Friday，where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media（媒体）．Hua is good at answering harsh questions．China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman．Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs（外交部长）．He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings．He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China's foreign policies （政策）．Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan．（1）The underlined word "ambassador" means B．A．交换生B．大使C．观察员D．记者（2）How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage？CA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？BA．Hua Chunying represents China at international meetings．B．Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan．C．Spokespersons hold press conferences （记者会）at the weekends．D．Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying．【分析】本文主要是向大家介绍了中国三位非常优秀的外交官．【解答】（1）B．词意推断题．根据Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK．An ambassador is a country's highest representative （代表）sent to another country．刘晓明是中国驻英国ambassador．ambassador 是一个国家的最高代表被派往另一个国家．可知是大使的意思．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman．中国现在有三位发言人，华是唯一的女性．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan．王大学在日本学习日语，曾任日本大使．故选B．13．Why is music an important subject that every child should study？First of all，music helps us when we are unhappy，and gives us pleasure when we are happy．There are many different types of music：slow and fast，serious and relaxing．We can choose the music to match our feelings．And second，music is fun．Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning．Singing simple songs is good for young children．Music improves the ear﹣and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better．Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics （Maths）．This is not surprising，as music is mathematical，with notes （音符）in order．Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together．People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party．Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early．You need a lot of practice to play an instrument，and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar．So music practice should be a daily habit﹣for example，every day after school，but do not make the practice too long．Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it．Practice should also be fun．It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes，and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day．（1）Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music？DA．Music can help children to work with others．。

译林牛津版2020届中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。

A jobless man wanted to apply(求职)for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 1 : clean the floor. The man pass it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired(雇佣),” the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and I'll send you the form to 2 . I shall also send you the 3 you should r eport for the work. ”The man replied, “I don't have a 4 , or email!”“I'm sorry ,” said the manager. “if you don't have an email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we can not 5 person who do not exist. ”The man was very 6 . He didn't know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 7 , he wouldn't have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 8 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.He 9 this three times, and return home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and return later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 10 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery trucks.Five years later, the man became one of the biggest 11 sellers in the country. He started to plan his family's future. He called an insurance(保险) broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 12 , the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I don't have an email.”Hearing that, the broker felt very 13 . “You don't have an email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 14 . Can you imagine what you could ha ve been if you had an email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office15 at Microsoft! ”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don't worry, think of the positive…Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.（1）A . jobB . handC . chanceD . test（2）A . check outD . write down （3）A . nameB . dateC . addressD . ticket（4）A . computerB . screenC . websiteD . letter（5）A . believeB . payC . acceptD . refuse（6）A . pleasedB . excitedC . embarrassedD . disappointed （7）A . exchangedB . spentC . wastedD . lost（8）C . keptD . sold（9）A . repeatedB . remindedC . triedD . counted （10）A . borrowedB . repairedC . receivedD . bought （11）A . truckB . insuranceC . foodD . door（12）A . introductionB . conversationC . businessD . story （13）A . worriedB . satisfiedC . upsetD . surprised（14）A . cleverB . healthyC . richD . confident（15）A . boyB . secretaryC . cleanerD . head二、阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)2. （6分） Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There will be a lot of people to feed. We need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.（1）GM foods ________.A . are a quick way to produce foodB . grow in the wildC . are safeD . are grown only in rich countries（2）Why do some people not like GM foods?A . They are not useful.B . They are not helpfulC . They are not naturalD . They are not natural（3）From the reading we know that ________.A . GM foods will disappear one day in the futureB . GM foods will not disappear in the futureC . people will not be interested in GM foodsD . people will have to stop using GM foods3. （6分）阅读理解We were on a visit to Monkey Island. Jim thought we should try water skiing(滑水).We can get a boat and ski at Monkey Island.Don't go water skiing near Monkey Island today,” said the woman standing near the boats. “There might be sharks（鲨鱼） in the water.”“I don't think so.” said Jim who thought he knew everything.“I wouldn't go water skiing in the sea near Monkey Island today,” said the man with the woman. “They saw sharks in the water yesterday.”“The sharks won't hurt me,” said Jim with a big sm ile on his face.Another man getting out of a boat said, “I'm sure we just saw a shark in the water a few minutes ago.”“Don't worry about me,” said Jim. “I don't worry about sharks.”Jim and his two friends, Bill and Bruce pushed the boat into the water. Jim was driving the boat. He drove very fast and sprayed water on everyone standing near the boat.Jim drove the boat to the middle of the sea near Monkey Island. Everyone could see him and the boat. He wanted to show everyone how well he could water ski.“You drive the boat, Bill,” Jim said. “Bruce, you watch me and the rope while I water ski.”“What about the sharks?” asked Bill.“Forget about the sharks,” said Jim. “I'm not afraid of sharks.”Jim got into the water. He was putting his feet in the water skis. Then Jim felt something large and hard touch his leg as it swam past him. Suddenly, a brown fin(鳍) moved through the water towards Jim.Later, when Bill and Bruce stopped laughing, they said, “We never saw anyone move so fast! You were running on top of the water to get back in the boat! You even left the water skis in the water.“There it is again! Shark! Shark!” cried Jim.Everyone laughed----even the people standing on shore.The dolphin（海豚） came to surface again, took a deep breath, smiled at Jim and went back down into the deep water.（1）How many people told Jim there might be sharks in the water?A . One.B . Two.C . ThreeD . Four.（2）What did Jim saw in the water in fact?A . A shark.B . A dolphin.C . A whaleD . Nothing.（3）According to the passage, what is TRUE with Jim?A . He was a brave young man.B . He was a young man loving animals.C . He was not afraid of a shark but afraid of a dolphin.D . He was a young man who wouldn't take others' advice.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

2020年中考英语模拟试卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)第一部分单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( )1. Earth is only home to everyone. Let's try to make it greener world to live in.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the( )2. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments( )3.一I'm planning to climb -Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting challenging. I'm in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as( )4.—What's wrong with your head?—I knocked my head on the tree while I my dog.A. walkedB. was walkingC. has walkedD. am walking( )5. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes .A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing( )6.—Excuse me, is it my turn now?—Not yet. Please wait outside your name is called.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until( )7.—I don't mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day.—You . I'm not asking you for it.A. needn'tB. couldn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )8.一terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )9. If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond( )10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to celebrate our motherland's 70th birthday?一. Let's make a plan together' in our group:A. That's all rightB. Yes; pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。