青少版新概念Unit 21 新概念2第21课
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Unit 21 The weather forecast目标:一:将来时、现在时和过去式的灵活切换和使用。
二:和天气有关的语言点。
三:写一篇关于天气预报的文章一:语言点汇总:1.let's go over to sb 让我们转到---let’s do sth 表达建议,是所有人一起去做而let us do sth 是一种请求,请求别人允许我们做某事。
而over和go, come 等连用时表达了“越过”的含义,go over to =move across to be over= be at an end, be finished。
表达转回来则用:let’s go back to sb. 通常就简略为‘’’back to sb’.2.两个前缀fore和for fore 的意思是“和未来有关”,而for 则是’’无’’的意思,如forecaster,forget3.rain ---不可数名词表泛指,不加冠词,如特指一场大雨,则是a heavy rain.类似的用法如:snow, fog,wind 等。
4.表示时间:in the day,at night ,in the evening,at noon,at dawn(在黎明),atdusk(在黄昏),at twilight (在黄昏),in the morning ,in the next few days, next weekend,a short time ago, in two years’ time5.at the London Weather Centre 介词at 表示小的具体的地点。
6.和天气变化相关的词:change, blow, bring sth in , come in , have some rain showers,Temperatures will rise to 12 degrees Celsius. , Night temperatures will fall to 4 degreesCelsius., --- the outlook for next weekend, weather forecast, forecaster, it will feelcold/warm/hot.7.分清及物或不及物不及物:come in, rain , fly, rise , fall , blow , go to the theatre, look for a job, fly to Paris 及物:bring in, have a holiday , tell a joke, buy new clothes, have some rain, move house,二:时态灵活使用:请翻译:1.去年他们搬家去了上海,现在住在上海。
第21课 A rainy morning课文内容:1. 课文开头描述了一个雨天的早晨,天空乌云密布,雨点纷纷扬扬地落下,树叶湿漉漉的,道路上积水成了一片。
整个城市显得阴沉沉的,空气中弥漫着淅淅沥沥的雨声。
2. 主人公在这样的天气里,不禁感叹大自然的伟大和神奇。
他看到了雨水的许多奇妙之处,例如雨水会从树叶上滑下来,落到地面上形成水坑,孩子们会在水坑里玩耍。
3. 尽管天气阴沉,但主人公的心情却很愉悦。
他欣赏着雨水的魅力,感受着大自然的美好。
他相信,每一种天气都有它独特的魅力,雨天也不例外。
4. 雨水滋润了大地,使植物生机勃勃,给人们的生活带来了清新和舒适。
主人公在雨中漫步,感受着大自然的神奇和美丽,心情愉悦、平静。
5. 主人公希望人们能够像他一样,欣赏雨水的美丽和大自然的魅力,不要让阴沉的天气影响自己的心情,而是要积极乐观地面对生活中的各种天气变化。
文章结构:1. 引言:描述雨天的早晨,介绍主人公的情绪和心情。
2. 雨水的奇妙:讲述雨水的独特之处和对大自然的感悟。
3. 愉悦的心情:主人公的心情和态度转变,对雨天的感受。
4. 大自然的美丽:雨水滋润大地、给人们带来的好处。
5. 结尾:主人公的期望和呼吁,希望人们积极乐观地面对生活。
总结:本课文通过描述雨天的景象和主人公的心情,展示了大自然的魅力和雨水的美丽。
也传达了主人公积极乐观面对生活的态度和希望。
这篇课文深刻地表达了人与大自然的和谐相处,以及向人们提出了积极乐观的生活态度的呼吁。
漫步在雨中的感觉让人心旷神怡,仿佛整个世界都变得宁静而美好。
雨水从天空中落下,落在树叶上,形成了一幅美丽的画面。
树叶在雨水的滋润下,显得格外娇嫩而翠绿。
主人公不禁停下脚步,静静地欣赏着大自然的美丽景色。
在雨中,他看到了孩子们在水坑里玩耍的身影,他们毫不在意自己的衣服被淋湿,只顾着在雨中嬉戏。
这让主人公感叹大自然的魅力,雨水的独特魅力让人心情愉悦。
他认为,雨水不仅滋润了大地,也能给人们带来快乐和清新的心情。
新概念21课课文Why do people think the writer is mad?Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane.I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.Key words and expressionsdrive sb. mad 使某人发疯passing adj.过往的night and day 日夜不停的come into use 开始被使用knock down 撞倒be determined to do sth.offer vt 提供,开价可跟双宾语同giveLanguage points一drivedrive sb. crazy/insane 使某人发疯①Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. drive away 把…赶走②I was driven by my curiosity to look into the window. 驱使③what are you driving at? 说明…二for some reason 由于某种原因for one reason or another 由于这样或那样的原因for various reasons 由于各种原因for different reasons 由于不同的原因三come into use 开始被使用when did the bank note come into use?=> be out of use 不再被使用that telephone is out of use now.四I am one of the few people left. Few :少数, 比a few 的数量还要少.Very few people know this. There is nothing left. Left 剩下来的五be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事=decide to doDetermined 下定决心的坚定的Key structure 被动语态文中划线部分加by强调动作执行者,可省略. 可翻译成有人…1.何时运用被动语态:(1)强调动作的接受者:America was discovered by Columbus.(2)不知谁是动作的执行者:You are wanted on the phone.(3)作客观说明:It is said that the meeting has been put off.(经典句型)2.主动变被动的基本方法:(说起来容易,掌握起来需要用心!)(1)主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
新概念英语第二册:第21课课文详解及语法解析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1新概念英语第二册:第21课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. 我住在一个机场附近,过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。
(1)passing 是现在分词,作形容词用,表示“经过的”、“过往的”:He stopped a passing car.他挡住了一辆过往汽车。
He forgot the man with passing time.随着时间的消逝,他忘掉了那个人。
(2)night and day是固定短语,意为“日日夜夜”、“夜以继日”:He thought of the matter night and day.他日夜在想这个问题。
He worked night and day.他夜以继日地工作。
2.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. 机场是很多年前建的,但因为某种原因当时未能启用。
(1)years 前面不加确定的数词时,一般表示“很多年”,weeks等的用法与它相似:He left the city years ago.他多年前就离开了这座城市。
I have not seen him for weeks.我已经有好几个星期没见他了。
(2)some 在这里不表示“一些”,而表示“某个”、“某种”等:I'll tell you someday.有一天我会告诉你的。
We'll talk about it some other time.我们改日再谈这件事。
3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。
新概念第二册第21课课文一、课文翻译1、课文原文Aeons ago, or so it seems, I bought a beautiful pony named Pinkle. She was beautiful, pink-nosed and with a shiny coat. She had bought me a beautiful pony named Pinkle. I had bought her a beautiful pony named Pinkle, too. I had bought her for my wife, as a surprise birthday present. However, she had bought me a beautiful pony named Pinkle as well!很久以前,似乎是这样,我买了一匹漂亮的小马,名叫平克尔。
它很漂亮,鼻子是粉红色的,皮毛闪着光。
它也给我买了一匹漂亮的小马,也叫平克尔。
我也给我妻子买了一匹漂亮的小马,也叫平克尔,作为生日惊喜。
然而,她也给我买了一匹漂亮的小马,也叫平克尔!2、课文翻译很久以前,我买了一匹非常漂亮的小马,名叫平克尔。
这匹马有着粉红色的鼻子和闪亮的皮毛。
我买这匹马是作为给我妻子的生日惊喜。
然而,让人意想不到的是,我妻子也给我买了一匹同样漂亮的小马,也叫平克尔!二、学习笔记1、重点词汇和短语(1) aeons ago:很久以前(2) pink-nosed:鼻子是粉红色的(3) shiny coat:闪亮的皮毛(4) birthday present:生日礼物2、语法和句型(1) 本文主要讲述了过去发生的一件事情,因此使用了过去时态。
例如,“I bought a beautiful pony”和“she had bought me a beautiful pony”。
(2) 文章中出现了多次重复的结构和词汇,如“a beautiful pony named Pinkle”,这种重复可以增强文章的节奏感和幽默感。