译林版牛津英语八年级下册8Bunit4agoodread知识点

1. a good read 一本好的读物(1) read 可数名词, 读物翻译：向我推荐一本好的读物 ______________________(2) read 动词，阅读 read (books) = do some readingReadingis my hobby. =________ __________ _________ is my hobby.2. Have youdecided what to do withthese books? 你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗？do with 意思是：“对付，处理” , 在特殊疑问句中， do with 与 what 搭配使用。

deal with 也意为“对付，处理”，用于特殊疑问句中，与 how 搭配使用。

how to deal with ... = ________ to do with ...3. I have to use themto reachthe box onthe fridge. 我得用它们来够冰箱上的书。

1 ) use sth. to do sth. 意思是：用“某物来做某事” ，也可用为 use sth. for (doing) sth.。

例： What do you use your coomputer for?= What do you use your computer ______ _______?2 ) reach 为及物动词，意为“够到，到达”我太矮了，够不着树上的苹果。

I am __ _________ short __________ _________ the apples in the tree. (同义句)I am _________ __________ ___________ ________ _______ the apples in the tree.4. They improve my knowledge of the past. 它们提高我对过去的认识。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 a good read 课文要点解析Comic strip1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波,你已决定怎样处理这些书了吗? (教材第48页)I)decide此处用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。

She decided to book two tickets to Hainan online.她决定在网上预订两张去海南的票。

Let's first decide where we should go.咱们先决定应该去什么地方。

[拓展]decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决定”。

make a decision (to do sth. )意为“做决定(做某事)”。

You need to make a decision today.你今天需要做个决定。

中考.链接(2017.江苏苏州).Jack, why have you decided_________Chinese folk music as a course?一To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答此题。

decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故选D。

句意:“杰克，你为什么决定选择中国民间音乐这门课”“为了更多地了解中国文化。

” 答案:D(2)do with意为“处理;处置;对待”，常与疑问词what连用。

What did you do with those old keyboards?你怎么处理那些旧键盘了?The new teacher didn't know what to do with students.那位新老师不知道如何对待学生。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 a good read 课文要点解析Comic strip1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波,你已决定怎样处理这些书了吗? (教材第48页)I)decide此处用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。

She decided to book two tickets to Hainan online.她决定在网上预订两张去海南的票。

Let's first decide where we should go.咱们先决定应该去什么地方。

[拓展]decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决定”。

make a decision (to do sth. )意为“做决定(做某事)”。

You need to make a decision today.你今天需要做个决定。

中考.链接(2017.江苏苏州).Jack, why have you decided_________Chinese folk music as a course?一To learn more about Chinese culture.A.takeB. takenC. takingD. to take解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答此题。

decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故选D。

句意:“杰克，你为什么决定选择中国民间音乐这门课”“为了更多地了解中国文化。

” 答案:D(2)do with意为“处理;处置;对待”，常与疑问词what连用。

What did you do with those old keyboards?你怎么处理那些旧键盘了?The new teacher didn't know what to do with students.那位新老师不知道如何对待学生。

2021年春天八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read知识点归纳 (新版)牛津版8B Unit4 Welcome to the unit1. Have you decided what to do with these books? 你已经决定如何处置这些书了吗？ do with = deal with 处置，对付what to do with…… = how to deal with…… 如何处置to use them to reach the box on the fridge 不能不利用它们来够冰箱上的盒子 a book about Germany in World War Ⅱ读一本关于第二次世界战争德国的书4. What type of book do you like? 你喜爱什么类型的书？5. What do you like to read in your spare time? 你空闲时喜爱读什么书？ in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时刻里6. I’m interesting in history books. They improve my knowledge of the past. 我对历史书感爱好。

它们提高我的对过去知识的了解。

(1)be interested in 对…感爱好 = have / take interest in sth / doing sth. （2）improve my knowledge of the past 提高我对过去的熟悉（knowledge 知识不可数 n — v know ）7. novels by the French writer Victor Hugo 被/ 由法国作家维克多· 雨果写的小说8. The story of the ugly man Quasimodo really touched me . 那个丑人（加西莫多）Quasimodo 的故事实在感动了我。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点归纳汇总<重点短语>1.a good read一本好的读物2.what to do with 怎样处理。

3.in your spare time 在你的空闲时间里4.crash against 撞到5.be tired out 筋疲力尽6.the same size as与...一样大7.fall over摔倒8.continue moving across my body 继续在我身上走动9.manage to break the ropes 设法弄断了绳索10.a huge army of一大群....12.hand in 上交，递交13.and so on.....等等14.on time 准时15.refuse to publish it拒绝出版它16.at a time每次，依次17,give sb.lots of advice 给某人许多建议18.open up开启；开创：开辟<重点句型>1.-Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?霍波，你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗？－Not yet.还没有。

2.I have to use therm to reach the box on the fridge.我得用它们去够冰箱上的盒子，3.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out.当我终于感觉到我脚下的陆地时，我筋疲力尽了。

4.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face, 它向上移动到我的肚子和脖子，直到它站在离我的脸很近的地方。

5.I did not know what to say either.我也不知道说什么。

Comic strip & welcome to the unit1.read n. 读物reader n. 读者read v. (read-read-read)a good read 一本好的读物an interesting read 一本有趣的读物some good reads 一些好的读物do some reading 阅读2.Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?what to do with these books怎么处理这些书“疑问词十不定式”构成的不定式短语, 在句中作宾语。

3..Give them to me then.那就把它们给我吧. give sb sth.=give sth to sb含give动词构成的词组和短语有: give a talk 做报告; give up放弃; give in 屈服; 让步; “use sth to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“使用.....做......”. 如:give sb some advice 给某人提建议; give back 归还; give out 分发4.have to不得不;只好.如:I have to clean the room before my mother comes home. 我不得不在妈妈回来之前打扫房间。

[辨异]have to和must(1)must多表示主观需要或责任感的驱使,有必要或有义务去做某事,多译为“必须”,而haveto多表客观存在的环境所限,即客观要求(无奈)而为之,多译为“不得不干某事.”如:We must be there on time. (责任感的驱使)我们一定准时到达。

I have to do my homework now.(不得不做)我现在不得不做作业。

(2)must没有时态的变化,而have to有时态的变化。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit4 A good read1.Have you decide what to do with these book, Hobo?霍波，你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗？“疑问词what + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。

此结构中的疑问词还可以用when, how, which 等。

I did not know how to get away.我不知道如何逃走。

2.I’m interested in history books.我对历史书感兴趣。

be interested in 对...感兴趣I would be interested in examples of others.我对其他几种的例子更有兴趣。

3.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。

as far as I could “尽我所能地远”，用的是“as...as...” 结构，far 为副词。

此结构中也可使用形容词。

It is not as difficult as I thought.这没有我想象得那么困难。

4.By the time, I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.等到我终于感觉到我的脚着地，我已经筋疲力尽了。

by the way 等到，到......的时候，在......以前By the time he reached me, he had vanished.在他来到我跟前的时候，完全消失了。

be tired out 疲倦，筋疲力尽The day after the completion of the work, be tired out Jack stumbled back to his hut, he always remind myself.每天的工作完成后，筋疲力尽的杰克跌跌撞撞地回到他那简陋的小屋时，他总是这样提醒自己。