现在进行时语法详解及习题答案

现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解及练习题现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。

常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。

这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。

它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。

表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。

能这样用的动词常用的有: arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。

如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。

They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。

Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。

2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。

如:但偶尔也表示较远的将来。

如:When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。

3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。

如:I’m not going. 我不走了。

I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。

有时也用在肯定结构中。

如:I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。

4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。

如:You are staying. 你留下吧。

Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。

5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。

小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作．结构：助动词be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词.二、现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking。

enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying。

do-doing。

read-reading。

think-thinking2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing。

ing。

have-having。

make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using．3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing 如：hit-hitting,let-letting。

put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing。

如: for’etting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting．试比较’XXX。

’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．5.以-ic末端的动词,应先把-ic变成-ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,ic/icking,但XXX。

die/dying,tie/tying是非凡变革要记着．三、句型结构：1.目前举行时的一定方式、否认方式、疑问方式及其回覆,一切变革都体目前助动词be ( is / am/ are )上．1)目前举行时的一定方式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他身分I am singing。

第12讲现在进行时1、定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。

句中常有now，look，listen 等词。

如：I am washing clothes now.Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree.Listen! Jane is singing in the music room.2、构成：be动词（am/is/are）+ 动词现在分词（V-ing）3、动词现在分词构成：①如：read-reading，drink-drinking，eat-eating，look-looking Array②如：write-writing，make-making，ride-riding，take-taking③如：sit-sitting，swim-swimming，put-putting，run-running，stop-stopping，get-getting，begin-beginning，jog-jogging，forget-forgetting4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词，它既有名词性质（可作主语），又有动词性质（可带宾语）。

如：Asking the wayMy hobby is collecting stamps.He is good at skating.现在进行时练习（1）I. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空：(20 points)1、Jeffrey ________（make）his cake now.2、 Be quiet! Three boys _________（sleep）.3、 What ______ your mother ______（do）now?4、 Look! ______your dog _____ now?（swim）5、Where is your father? He ______ ______ (read) books.6、Look, Miss Lin _________ （play）the piano.7、 Tom and his brother ________（see）the film now.8、Now, We_______（have）a test.9、 Listen! Mr. Zhao _________（sing）in the classroom.10、Where is Mr. Shi? He ________（sit）on the chair in his office.II. 选择填空：(30 points)( )1、Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.A. is helpingB. are helpC. is helpD. is helpping( )2、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .Who B. How C. What D. Where( )3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____.A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep( )4、Daisy ______. Don’t call h er.A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes( )5、Who _____ over there at the moment?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sings( )6、Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they?A. have, doB. have, don'tC. are having, areD. are having, aren't ( )7、We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listeningD. are liking/ are listening( )8、Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries( )9、It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having( )10、Be quiet. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep( )11、Michael _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. is cleaning( )12、On Sunday, Bruce sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ doesD. is washing/ does ( )13、Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing( )14、Eve_____ to do his lessons at 6 every eveningA. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins ( )15、Are the boys looking at the blackboard?Yes, they____.A. aren’tB. doC. don'tD. areIII. 按要求进行句型转换：(10 points)1、 Look! Eric is dancing.（改为一般疑问句）Look!_____________________________________.2、 Aaron is looking for his watch.（改为否定句）____________________________________.3、 Mrs. White is watching TV.（对划线部分提问）________ is Mrs. White ____________.4、 I am doing homework.（改为否定句）___________________________.5、They are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问）__________ they ______________________________ .Ⅳ、改错：(10 points)1、 People like swim in summer.（）__________________________2、Mike is go to the park with his mom. （）______________________________________________________.3、 Are you listen to me?（）______________________________________________________ .4、 I am not running now.（）______________________________________________________.5、 Does Sky still helping Garfield?（）______________________________________________________ .V、填空：(10 points)1、What________ you ______ (do) now?2、It’s nine o’clock. My father___________(work) in the office.3、Look, Cole __________(put) the rubbish into the bin.4、Listen, who________(sing) in the music room?5、Where is Roger? Roger __________(run) on the grass.Ⅵ、将下列句子改成现在进行时：(20 points)1、Daniel speaks Chinese.Daniel ________________ Chinese.2、We have four lessons.We ______________ four lessons.3、I watch TV every day.I _________________TV now4、Julia works in a hospital.Julia _________________ in a hospital.5、Do you read this book?_____ you _______ this book.6、Mary and Susan have lunch at about twelve.Mary and Susan ______________ lunch at about twelve.7、His father often helps them.His father __________________them.8、Oven opens the door.Oven ___________________ the door.9、Charles watch TV in the evening.Charles ______________TV now.10、Donald sometimes walks on the beach.Donald ______________ on the beach.现在进行时练习（2）一. 写出下列动词的现在分词的ing形式work__________ sing__________ play__________ study_________ jump_________have__________ dance__________ write__________ take__________ climb__________ run___________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________ do__________二.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________________________________一般疑问句: _______________________肯定回答: ______________否定回答:______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句: ___________________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________肯定回答:______________否定回答:______________三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. Oh, listen! Mary_____________(sing) there.2. My parents _______________（watch）TV now.3. Look. Three boys _______________（run）.4. What __________ your mother ___________（do）now?5. __________ you __________（listen）to music? Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen ___________ football.（play）7. Tom and his sister___________（wait等）for you.8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_____________（have）a test.9. Listen, someone ____________（sing）in the classroom.10. Where is Zhang Yan? She ____________（talk）with her teacher.11．Mr Zheng _____________ (read) a book now.12. The rabbits _____________ (jump) now.13.. Look ! Tom and John _____________ (swim).14. My brother _____________ (make) a kite in his room now.15. Look! The bus _____________ (stop).16. We _____________ (have) an English class now.17. Listen! Someone is _____________ (come).18. They _____________ (catch) butterflies now.19. He _____________ (do) an experiment now.20. They _____________ (collect) stamps now.21. Look! He_____________ (dive) now.22. Tom _____________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.23. The doctors _____________ (get ) off the bus.24. Come on. They _____________ ( leave ) now.25. It _____________ (eat) fish now.26. My father_____________ (work) in the office now.27. Where is your mother? She_____________ (answer) the phone.28. The teachers _____________ (run) now.四. 选择( )1. Look! The boy_____ his mother do the housework(家务工作).A.a re wantingB. helpC. is helpingD. is looking ( )2. Look. Lucy is _____ a new bike today.A.j umpingB. runningC. ridingD. taking ( )3. Look! The girls _____ new dresses.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing ( )4. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.A.is singingB. singC. to singD. is sing ( )5. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries ( )6._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where ( )7. Is she____ lunch?A.eatB. eatingC. eattingD. eats( )8. They are _____ their clothes.A.makingB. puttingC. put awayD. putting on ( )9. _____are you eating? I'm eating hamburger.A.WhatB. WhichC. WhereD. Which ( )10. The children _____ football.A.is playingB. are playingC. play theD. play a现在进行时练习（3）一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________ go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________ put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _________ (jog) in the street now.21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _________ (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She_________ (sweep) the floor.26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _________ (play) now. But I can’t_________ (dance).27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.28. Can you _________ (come) and _________ (help) _________ (he) with_________ (he) Maths?29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _________ (be) some apple juice.30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.31. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can_________ (sing) many _________ (song).三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用every evening替换now）_________________________________________6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)__________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。

现在进行时专项训练题及答案和解析现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示正在进行或发生的动作。

在掌握和运用现在进行时时，我们需要了解其基本的构成方式和用法。

本文将为您提供现在进行时的专项训练题，同时包含答案和解析，帮助您巩固这一时态的学习。

一、现在进行时的构成方式现在进行时的构成方式是：•肯定句：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词（动词+ing）•否定句：主语 + be动词 + not + 现在分词•一般疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词？•特殊疑问句：疑问词 + Be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词？二、现在进行时的用法现在进行时主要用于表示以下几种情况：1.表示现在正在进行的动作：I am reading a book.（我正在看书。

）2.表示现阶段暂时的动作，可能不一定正在进行：He is studyingEnglish.（他正在学英语。

）3.表示计划或安排的将来动作：They are meeting at 5 o’clocktomorrow.（他们明天5点钟要开会。

）4.表示现阶段变化的动作：The weather is getting colder.（天气正在变冷。

）三、练习题1.They __________ TV at the moment. (watch)A. is watchingB. are watchingC. am watchingD. be watching2.What __________ right now? (you/do)A. are you doB. are you doingC. do you doD. do you doing3.Mary __________ at the library this afternoon. (study)A. is studyingB. are studyingC. am studyingD. be studying4.Look! The children __________ basketball in the park. (play)A. is playingB. are playingC. am playingD. be playing5.Why __________ so fast? (he/run)A. is he runB. are he runningC. does he runD. is he running四、答案和解析1.正确答案：B. are watching解析：根据题干中的。

现在进行时基本用法一．现在进行时的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，由“be动词+ 动词的现在分词”构成。

现在进行时的肯定句句型（1）第一人称：主语+ am + 现在分词+ ……eg. I am watching TV. 我现在看电视。

（2）第三人称单数：主语+ is + 现在分词+ ……eg. She is washing the dishes. 她正在洗澡。

（3）第二人称及复数人称：主语+ are + 现在分词+ ……e g. They are playing games.现在进行时的否定句句型主语+ 相应be动词+ not + 现在分词+ …eg. He isn't watching TV. 他没在看电视。

I am not cooking. 我没有在做饭。

We aren't haveing English calss. 我们没在上英语课。

现在进行时的一般疑问句句型相应be动词+ 主语+ 现在分词+ ……eg. Are you dancing 他们正在跳舞吗Is he drawing a picture 他正在画一张画吗Are you talking with your friend 你正和你的朋友谈话吗现在进行一般疑问句的答语（1）肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ 相应be动词。

（2）否定回答：No, 主语+ 相应be动词+ not。

eg. Are you listening to the music Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 你正在听音乐吗是的，我正在听不，我没在听。

Is Aunt Wang knitting a sweater No, she isn't. 王阿姨正织毛衣吗不，她没有。

现在进行时的特殊疑问句句型特殊疑问词+ 相应be动词+ 主语+ 现在分词+ ……eg. What are you doing 你正在干什么Who is singing a song 谁在唱歌呢Why are they cleaning their room 他们为什么在打扫房间现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语回答特殊疑问时，根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式。

小学语法专题：现在进行时全练全解析1．—What are you____?—I′m writing a letter.A．do B．doing C．does全解析：答语中含有be doing结构，说明句子时态是现在进行时。

问句和答语的时态应保持一致，问句缺少现在分词，故答案为B。

2．The king isn't clothes.A．wear any B．wearing any C．wearing some全解析：be+现在分词构成现在进行时，句子为否定句，用any，一些。

故答案为：B.3．The bus is . Let's go.A．come B．coming C．comes全解析：本句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，构成be doing。

故选B。

4．He is in the river.A．swim B．swimming C．swims全解析：本句是现在进行时，构成be+doing，A游泳，动词原形，B游泳，现在分词，C游泳，单三形式，故选B.5．Daming _______ America with his cousin Simon.A．visiting B．is visiting C．are visiting全解析：be动词+现在分词，可构成现在进行时，主语第三人称单数，因此be动词是is，visit-visiting，故选6．What______________ you______________?A．are; do B．are; doing C．do; doing D．does; do全解析：故选B。

7．They ____ a lion dance now.A．are watching B．watched C．are going to watch全解析：根据now判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，主语是they第三人称复数，因此be动词用are，故选A。

现在进行时态一、概念现在进行时态表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

二、基本构成be(am/is/are)＋v.ingI am reading a book now. 现在我正在读一本书。

1．否定形式：be(am/is/are)＋not＋v.ingShe is not watching TV. 她没在看电视。

2．一般疑问形式：Be(Am/Is/Are)＋主语＋v.ing?肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋be(am/is/are)．否定回答：No, 主语＋am not/isn't/aren't.—Are you playing soccer now? 现在你正在踢足球吗？—Yes, I am. 是的，我在踢足球。

三、动词现在分词的构成1．直接在词尾加ing。

go→going; do→doing; cook→cooking; look→looking2．以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉e，再加ing。

write→writing; drive→driving; skate→skating; have→having; ride→riding; dance→dancing 3．以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。

swim→swimming; run→running; get→getting; put→putting; sit→sitting; set→setting 4．以ie结尾的词，变ie为y，再加ing。

die→dying; lie→lying; tie→tying练习一．单项填空( )1.What ________ Jim and Mike doing now?A. amB. isC. areD. /( )2.2016·永州—What are you doing now? —I ________ to the music.A．is listening B．am listening C．was listening( )3.—Who's your friend________？—Her mother.A．talk B．talk to with C．talking D．talking with( )4.Listen! A girl________ an English song.A．sings B．is singing C．sing D．to sing( )5.—Is he________ a movie on TV? —No，he's ________ an email.A．reading; writing B．seeing; writing C．seeing; watching D．looking; reading ( )6.—What________ he________ now? —He's reading.A．does; do B．is; doing C．has; to do D．was; do( )7.—What is he doing? —He ________ his MP4.A．is listening B．is listening to C．listening D．listening to( )8.Look at the photo. The boy ________.A．swimming B．doesn't swim C．swims D．is swimming( )9.It's seven o'clock. My father is ________ a newspaper.A．reading B．looking C．reads D．looks( )10. —Is David playing computer games? —________．A．Yes, he is B．No, he is C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn't( )11.What are your parents talking________？A．to B．at C．about D．with( )12.Wang Bin is ________ a book. Li Tao is ________ the blackboard.A．reading; seeing B．reading; looking at C．seeing; seeing D．seeing; looking at ( )13.Mike and his classmates________ over there.A．is play B．is playing C．are playing D．are play( )14.Look! She is ________ a book under the tree.A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．reading( )15.Bill is talking ________ the phone now.A．on B．in C．at D．to( )16.I want ________ this novel now.A．reading B．to reading C．read D．to read( )17.The boy isn't________ the teacher in class.A．listen B．listens C．listening D．listening to( )18.It's 8 o'clock. Jim's family ________ TV.A．is watching B．are watching C．watch D．to watch( )19.Let me ________ these books into the box.A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting( )20.—________ you ________ the window? —Yes, I am.A．Do; clean B．Is; cleaning C．Are; cleaning D．Do; cleaning( )21. My grandma isn't here now. She is ________ a storybook in her room.A. lookingB. readingC. seeingD. watching( )22.—Where is Rose? —She ________ at the mall.A．shopping B．is shopping C．shops D．are shopping( )23.There is a ________ pool near here. I often go there________.A．swim; swim B．swimming; swim C．swimming; to swim D．swimming; swimming( )24.—Let's go swimming. —________. I like swimming very much.A．Sounds good B．Sure, I'd love to C．Sorry D．No( )25.—Keep quiet, children. Dad ________ in the bedroom. —OK, Mom.A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．is sleeps( )26. Listen! My sister ________ on the phone.A. talksB. to talkC. is talkingD. talk( )27.________ the first photo, I ________ at the mall.A．On; do shop B．On; shopping C．In; am do shop D．In; am shopping( )28. The girl wishes ________ icecream, but her mother doesn't want her ________ it.A. eating; to eatB. to eat; eatingC. eating; eatingD. to eat; to eat( )29.Danny is living ________ his grandmother.A．for B．to C．with D．in( )30.Mary is playing with her cat and her brother ________ at the pool.A．is swimming B．swims C．swim D．to swim( )31.—What ________ Mary and Sara ________？—They are playing the guitar.A．do; do B．are; do C．are; doing D．does; do( )32.Here ________ two ________ of my family.A．is; photo B．are; photos C．are; photos D．is; photos( )33.2016·昆明Each couple in China can have two ________ from January 1st, 2016.A．boy B．girl C．children D．child( )34.My parents are ________ races on TV in the living room.A．watching B．seeing C．reading D．looking at( )35. Her ________ are watching TV now.A. houseB. homeC. familyD. school( )36.2015·菏泽—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now? —It is terrible. It ________ all the morning.A．rains B．is raining C．rained( )37.2015·安徽—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room. —I'm coming, Mom.A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．am cleaning( )38.2015·威海Listen! Someone ________ the violin in the music room.A．plays B．played C．is playing( )93.Mom, someone ________. Please pick up the phone.A．has called B．is calling C．will call D．was calling( )40.2015·苏州—Where is Joan? —She ________ a novel in her study.A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading( )41.Look! Simon ________ in the playground.A．run B．runs C．is running D．running( )42. —Hello, Betty! What are you doing now? —I ________ on the Great Wall of China. I'll send them to you later.A. will take picturesB. am taking picturesC. was taking picturesD. take pictures( )43. —________English every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A．Are you reading; read B．Do you read; read C．Do you read; is reading D．Do you read; am reading ( )44.Look! That's my younger brother, Mike. He ________ with his dog.A．plays B．play C．is playing D．to play( )45.Look! Jack and his monkey ________ in the garden.A．is playing B．playing C．are playing D．play( )46.My father is ________ a newspaper under a tree.A．reading B．watching C．looking D．seeing( )47.Who is talking ________ Mr. Green?A．to B．at C．for D．on( )48.Today Wang Meimei is ________ a beautiful skirt.A．putting on B．wear C．wearing D．wears( )49.You can't use the bathroom now. Robbie ________ a shower.A．take B．will take C．is taking D．are taking( )50.Tom ________ a big family. Now his family ________ at home.A．has; are eating B．has; is eating C．have; are eating D．have; is eating( )51.—________ they playing games over there? —Yes, they ________．A．Do; do B．Are; are C．Do; are D．Are; do( )52. Listen! The bird ________ in the tree.A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing( )53.He is studying ________ a test.A．with B．for C．on D．of( )54.—________ are they doing? —They are talking about a new film(电影).A．Where B．What C．Why D．Who( )55.—Where is your mother? —She ________ zongzi for us in the kitchen.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. is making( )56. Look! It ________ outside.A. rainsB. rainC. is rainingD. to rain( )57.—________ it going? —Very good.A．What's B．What does C．Where's D．How's( )58.Mary is studying ________ her friend's home.A．with B．for C．to D．at( )59.My mother often tells me ________ at school.A. not fightB. not fightingC. to fightD. not to fight( )60.( )61.Li Ming ________ music in the living room now.A．listening B．listen C．listens to D．is listening to( )62.I'm watching TV in the living room and my mother is ________ in the kitchen.A．shopping B．cooking C．sleeping D．exercising( )63.What are you doing ________？A．again B．right now C．right D．soon( )64.It's ten o'clock. The students ________ a Chinese class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having( )65. Everyone in my class ________ a good time.A. are havingB. haveC. is havingD. to have( )66.It's ________. Let's play volleyball.A．windy B．cloud C．sunny D．rainy( )67.—Hi, Mary ________．—Hello, ________ Steve.A．speaks; this is B．speaking; this is C．speaking; I'm D．am speaking; I'm( )68.—Where's Linda? —She ________ in the classroom.A．studying B．studies C．study D．is studying( )69.Some people ________ in the river now.A．swim B．swam C．is swimming D．are swimming二.写出下列动词的现在分词和第三人称单数形式1．swim ________ ________ 2．take ________ ________3．run ________ ________ 4．go ________ ________ 5．buy ________ ________ 6．help ________ ________7．listen ________ ________8．dance ________ ________ 9．clean ________ ________ 10. talk________ ________11．do________ ________ 12.watch ________ ________ 13．clean ________ ________14.read ________ ________15．talk ________ ________16.eat ________ ________17．write ________ ________18.play ________ ________三.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1．Who is ________(使用) the computer? Mrs. Smith.2．Look at the photo. Are they ________ (看) TV?3. —What is she doing? —She is ________(读) a book.4．I'd like some coffee to ________ (喝).5．Are you ________(做) soup at home?四.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1．One of them ________ (take) photos for us now.2．The man ________ (not sing). He's________(talk) now.3．It's eight o'clock now. The students ________(have) an English class.4．Look! The little boy ________ (play) with a cat.5．—What ________ your mother ________ (do) now? —She ________ (watch) TV.6．Mary ________ (read) books in the library now.7．We are________(play) basketball now.8．—Where is Tom? —He ________ (play) basketball on the playground.9．The teacher is ________(have) a class.10. —Is your father at home? —Yes, he is. He ________ (drink) tea with my grandfather.11．Look! Who's ________ (clean) the classroom?12．What are they doing? Are they ________(take) photos?13．My brother likes ________(read) magazines before going to bed.14．Kate and Jim want ________(swim) this afternoon.15．—________ they ________(wait) for us? —Yes. Let's hurry.16. My parents ________ (watch) TV now.17. Look! The boy ________ (play) computer games.18. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree happily.19. There are some boys ________ (swim) in the river.20. —Where is your mother? —She ________ (cook) in the kitchen.21. Where ________ he ________ (come) from?22. His sister wants ________ (go) shopping.23．The boy ________ (miss) his family very much and wants to have dinner with them.24. Look! They ________ (play) soccer happily.25. This idea sounds ________ (good).26. Thank you for ________ (tell) me the story.27. Let's ________ (begin) our class.28. Bob can ________ (speak) Chinese very well.29. They like ________ (see) action movies.30. Do you enjoy ________ (watch) TV?31. It's ________(snow) outside. You'd better wear warm clothes.32.—What are you doing, Ben? —I _______ _ (listen)to the radio. I often ________(listen) to the radio in the evening.33.—________ Ella ________ (make)the bed? —Yes, she is. She ________(make) her bed every day.34.—What's Danny doing right now?—He ____ _ (play)basketball with his friends. He always ____ (play)basketball after school.35.—________ you ________ (study)Chinese now? —No, I ________ (study)English. I ________ (study)English for one hour every day.36—What is Julia doing now? —She ________(wash) her clothes. She ________ (wash)her clothes on weekends.37. Li Mei is ________ (have) fun in Shanghai.38．They are ________ (take) photos in the park.39．The girl ________ (skate) on the river now.40. Everyone ________ (have) a computer in our class.五.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．“他正在做什么？”“他正在做作业。

初三英语中考语法考点重难点详解（22）现在进行时表将来、表经常性动作（含真题练习）我们知道，现在进行时表示我们说的时候，正在发生的动作，那是不是说，所有的现在进行时结构，都表示正在发生的呢？不一定。

今天，我们就把现在进行时那些事儿，都弄清楚。

首先，中学生必须知道现在进行时的动词结构：be (am is are ) +现在分词，这一点说着容易，大家好像都知道，但是有的学生只记住了动词+ ing表示正在进行，而不把前面的be 动词当回事。

要记住这一点，必须对我们之前讲过的“助动词”的功能再行补脑：因为仅仅有现在分词，无法使动词具备“时间和数”的概念表达，所以，这里的be动词是坚决不能少的，它们三个：am、is、are 肩负重任：am、is、are 只用于“现在”，都具有表达“现在时”的功能，分开来说的话，大家都知道了：am 表明是“人称”---我；is 表明的人称是“单三”；are 表明的人称是“你、你们、他们和复数”。

再由这三个be 动词形式的帮忙，和跟在后面的“-ing”一起合作，才构成完整的现在进行时结构。

因为现在进行时很多时候都是表达“正在进行”的动作，所以现在进行时的时间状语不多见，或者说很多情况下不用。

--What are you doing over there?--I'm painting a picture.好了，回到我们的主题：现在进行时的结构，都表示“正在发生”吗？不是的，还有以下两种用途，这些另类的用法，才是重点！1. 表示即将发生的事情，一般时近期安排好的。

中学英语中，这几个词常常用进行时表达“将要”：come, go, leave, arrive，do。

时间状语用将来的时间，例如：---What are you doing tomorrow? 你明早干啥？---I'm leaving for my grandparents. 我要动身去爷爷奶奶那儿。

---What time are you leaving? 几点走呀？---I'm leaving at 9:00. 我准备9点走。

语法现在进行时will讲解与练习语法现在进行时的讲解与练1. 现在进行时的定义现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示正在进行的动作或状态。

它通常与"正在"、"现在"等词语一起使用，以表达一个正在进行的动作。

2. 现在进行时的结构现在进行时的结构由"助动词be"和"动词的现在分词形式"构成。

根据主语的不同，助动词be的形式也有所变化。

下面是现在进行时的结构示意图：- 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词- 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词- 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词 + ?3. 现在进行时的用法现在进行时主要用来描述正在进行的动作或者暂时的情况。

以下是一些常见的用法：3.1 表达即时的动作- I am watching TV right now.（我正在看电视。

）- They are playing soccer in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。

）3.2 表示当前的趋势或状态- The prices of houses are rising these days.（房价最近在上涨。

）- The popularity of this song is growing rapidly.（这首歌的流行度正在快速增长。

）3.3 表示已安排好的未来动作- We are meeting at the café tomorrow morning.（我们明天早上在咖啡馆见面。

）- He is leaving for London next week.（他下周要去伦敦。

）4. 现在进行时的练现在让我们来做一些练，加深对现在进行时的理解：1. 选出一个正确的现在进行时句子：a) I go to school every day.b) She is reading a book right now.c) They will go to the party tomorrow.2. 填入适当的词汇，完成下面的句子：a) We __________ (study) for the exam at the moment.b) Look! The children __________ (play) in the park.c) The chef __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.答案：1. b) She is reading a book right now.2. a) are studying b) are playing c) is cooking请根据上述讲解，仔细理解现在进行时的用法和结构，并完成相应的练习。