(英语)中考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．—Lucy seems absent these days.—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.A. hunts forB. is to hunt forC. has hunted forD. has been hunting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy这些天似乎不在。

——从一个城市到另一个城市她一直在寻找一份工作，你知道，她将在六月毕业。

根据"you see, she is graduating in June."可以判断"她快要毕业，所以最近一直在找工作"，用现在完成进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2．He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

3．He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

4．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。

（英语）英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．Housing prices_____ since a few years ago. Therefore, it's time the central government _____ some effective measures to bring them under control.A. have increased; would takeB. have increased; will takeC. have been increasing; takesD. have been increasing; took【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：自从去年年底房价一直在上涨。

因此，该是中央政府采取措施降低并控制房价的时候了。

由since判断句中需要完成时，并且根据语境，房价还在上涨中，故第一空用完成进行时；第二空考查句型It's/was time that“该是.......的时候了"，从句中往往用过去时，也可以用"should+动词原形"；故答案是D。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时和一般过去时的应用，以及固定句型"It's/was time that。

2．Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你曾经有过小组学习吗？现在完成时的结构：have+过去分词，故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。

3．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。

A．has been doingB．has done
C．didD．had done
【答案】A
【解析】
A考查时态。句意：自从Lucy获得了她的新工作后，她变了很多。最近她一直都很出色地完成了她的工作。
19．---Do you have any news about Bob?
---Yeah. We ______ each other quite a lot recently.
A．walkedB．had walked
C．has been walkingD．walks
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：他是真得很紧张。他整晚上都走来走去，在等待结果。根据前句时态可以判断此处指他从过去以来一直在不停地走动，应该用现在完成进行时，选C。
考点：考查动词时态语态
8．— Hey, man! Why so tired?
C．I reviewedD．I had reviewed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：--你看起来很累。--是，我整个下午都在复习功课。因为是过去到现在一直在做…，可能动作刚刚结束，但是影响还在，象这题中的You look very tired.可以用现在完成进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态
— I _____ for weeks for the coming celebration of the school’s 100th anniversary.
A．was preparingB．have been preparing
C．had preparedD．was prepared
【答案】B
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。——是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。

A．had sufferedB．have been sufferingC．were sufferedD．suffered
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项。
考点：考查动词时态。
17．Mr. Smith ________ his pupils how to prepare for the test since 8 am, but no one listens to him.
A．has toldB．is telling
C．has been tellingD．will have told
A．kills; have watched
B．is killing; have been watching
C．is going to kill; were watching
D．was killing; had watched
【答案】B
【解析】
先看第二空，根据时间状语since last night可以断定：从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧，因此应当用现在完成进行时态，而第一空表示现在非常头疼，故用现在进行时，因此选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：疯狂的粉丝一直耐心的等待了二个小时，将一直等到这位电影明星到来。根据时间状语for two hours,，表示现在完成进行时，故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态和语态
11．—Darling, the headache ________ me.

（英语）英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．According to the newly-elected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future.A. limitedB. had limitedC. have been limitingD. will limit【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：据新当选的法国总统Macron，在不久的将来法国将改革那些一直在限制国家发展的僵化和过时的规则。

“…the rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行词，在定语从句中作主语；“这些僵化的和过时的规则一直在限制国家的发展”，表示这个动作从过去一直到现在，这个动作一直在进行。

所以用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2．Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你曾经有过小组学习吗？现在完成时的结构：have+过去分词，故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。

3．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。

C．has been risingD．has raised
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词时态。根据语境可知“从去年以来汽油一直在涨”，故应选C项。
17．My seven-year-old daughter has a great interest in music and _______ Piano classes twice a week over the last three years.
考点：考查动词时态。
3．--Hi,Lucy! When did you arrive in Berlin?
-- Last weekend, Ia different culture since then.
A．was experiencingB．will be experiencing
C．have been experiencingD．had been experiencing
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。——是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。
5．The girl has a great interest in sports and ___ badminton classes twice a week over the past 2 years.
A．takesB．took
C．is takingD．has been taking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个女孩对体育非常感兴趣，在过去两年里每周都会上两次羽毛球课。A. takes一般现在时，B. took一般过去时，C. is taking现在进行时，D. has been taking现在完成进行时。over the past 2 years.是现在完成时的标志词，“上羽毛球课”是持续动作，还可能持续下去，故选D。

考点：考查动词时态。
18．Lucy ________ guitar lessons every three weeks in the past three years, but now she is considering she'll make it every other week.
A．is havingB．had had
考点:考查动词的时态
9．— That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field.
— Yes. He ______ his maximum potential in the past decade.
A．exploredB．is exploringC．has been exploringD．has explored
【答案】D
【解析】
考查动词的时态。句意：看，厨房在乱了。我一直在用一种新的方法来做鱼，现在没有时间收拾。根据I really have no time to tidy it up now.可知这个动作一直在进行，故选D项。
8．--- Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?
A．had sufferedB．have been sufferingC．were sufferedD．suffered
C．have been preparingD．prepared
【答案】C
【解析】
句义：Jack和Samantha为他们的婚礼准备了一个星期，但是什么都没有准备好。本句的关键词是for a whole week，该时间状语通常都是很现在完成时连用，表示从过去某个时间开始到现在一直都在做的事情，强调动作的持续性和反复性。故C正确。

10．—Have a break,Amy．You _____________ playing the piano all the morning．
—OK，Mom．I will stop after this piece．
A．are practicingB．have practiced
C．have been practicingD．practiced
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：疯狂的粉丝一直耐心的等待了二个小时，将一直等到这位电影明星到来。根据时间状语for two hours,，表示现在完成进行时，故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态和语态
13．We ________for cheap houses but haven’t found ________we like yet.
考点：动词时态。
3．For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.
A．have whitewashedB．am whitewashing
C．have been whitewashingD．shall be whitewashing
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态：句意：---爱丽丝，你怎么了？你看起来很疲劳啊。--没什么严重的，我一天一直在粉刷房子，恐怕明天下午才能完成。用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直延续到现在，可能还要继续。选C。
4．--I am sure Mary will win the first place in the coming competition.

（英语）初中英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．According to the newly-elected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future.A. limitedB. had limitedC. have been limitingD. will limit【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：据新当选的法国总统Macron，在不久的将来法国将改革那些一直在限制国家发展的僵化和过时的规则。

“…the r igid and outdated rules that the在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行词，在定语从句中development of the country…”作主语；“这些僵化的和过时的规则一直在限制国家的发展”，表示这个动作从过去一直到现在，这个动作一直在进行。

所以用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2．— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

yet用于否定句末，是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。

【初中英语】现在完成进行时专题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．Even though he gives away a piece of his fortune each year, the stock of Berkshire Hathaway, the source of Warren Buffet's wealth, very rapidly.A. has raisedB. has been raisingC. has risenD. has been rising【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。

句意：即使巴菲特每年都捐赠一部分财产，巴菲特所持有的伯克希尔·哈撒韦公司的股票一直增长迅速。

raise是及物动词，要用raise的话，需要改成“财产被提高”；rise是不及物动词，表示某物上涨；财富在持续上涨，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在还要持续下去，用现在完成进行时。

故选D。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握动词的各种时态的用法。

2．—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years．A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为：--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。

时间状语for eight years是一段时间，所以要用表示状态的短语be in的现在完成时态，故选D【点评】考查现在完成时的短语辨析。

3．We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside．A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. blows【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我们不能睡在外面，外面大风吹。

英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.A. To realize, has been trainingB. Realizing, trainedC. To realize, was trainedD. Realized, has trained【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：为了实现成为职业歌手的志向，她从小就一直很努力地训练。

本题第一空中使用不定式做目的状语，第二句时间状语since an early age通常和现在完成时连用，表示从过去就开始的动作，本句使用现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性，表示她一直都在努力训练。

故A项正确。

【点评】考查非谓语动词和时态，本题涉及不定式作目的状语和现在完成进行时的应用。

2．—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。

一方面，表示推测语气时，can’t意为“不可能”；may not意为“可能不是”；must不用于否定句；另一方面，“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”，表示不在说话人这儿；“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。

句意为“——看，吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。

——不可能是他。

他已经回加拿大了。

”故选A。

3．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。

（英语）英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．We ________for cheap houses but haven’t found ________we like yet.A．are looking；one B．have looked；itC．have been looking；one D．looked；them【答案】C【解析】句意为：我们一直在找便宜房子，但是(到现在)仍未找到我们喜欢的(一所房子)。

根据语境可知，找房子这一动作一直在进行，所以用现在完成进行时指过去开始的动作一直持续到现在；第二空one指代“a＋前面提到的名词”，即a house。

2．In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold. A．had suffered B．have been suffering C．were suffered D．suffered【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。

句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。

根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态3．The famous star _____ in New York ever since she moved there in 1987.A．lived B．is livingC．has been living D．had lived【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：自从1987年那个著名的明星搬到纽约以来他就一直住在那里。

由句意和ever since...时间状语可知，居住这个动作一直持续着，应该用现在完成进行时，故选C。

考点：考查动词时态的用法。

英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．---Alice, what’s wrong with you? You look so worn out.---Nothing serious. I my new house all day and I’m afraid I won’t finish until tomorrow afternoon.A．have whitewashed B．am whitewashingC．have been whitewashing D．shall be whitewashing【答案】C【解析】考查时态：句意：---爱丽丝，你怎么了？你看起来很疲劳啊。

--没什么严重的，我一天一直在粉刷房子，恐怕明天下午才能完成。

用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直延续到现在，可能还要继续。

选C。

2．—I _______ the dishes for over a week. It’s your turn.— I ______ you would say something like that.A．have washed; have known B．have been washing; knewC．have washed; know D．have been washing; know【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：——我洗盘子洗了一周了。

该轮到你了。

——我知道你就会这样说。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别是：现在完成时指到目前为止已经结束的动作，现在完成进行时指一直持续的动作，从语境可知此处强调持续，所以用现在完成进行时，排除A、C 选项，而根据宾语从句中的would可以推测主句应该用过去时态，答案选B。

考点：考查动词时态。

3．Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A．try B．have been tryingC．are trying D．will try【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。

【英语】中考英语试卷分类汇编英语现在进行时〔及答案〕含解析一、初中英语现在进行时1. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinese better and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越女? 了. now ,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them ,复数人称,be 动词用are,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意说明时间的词.2. Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. ------------ Sorry, Mum. I on the phone.A. talkedB. am talkingC. was talking.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆,请下楼来.我需要你的帮助.一一对不起,妈妈.我在打 .A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作；B.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作；C过去进行时,表示某时正在进行或发生的动作.此题表示现在正在打 ,用现在进行时态,应选Bo3. Look! The reporter an interview the famous writer.A. does; withB. is doing; withC. is doing; inD. does; to【答案】B【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首,是现在进行时的标志,故排除A和D; do an interview with sb对某人采访,选项C介词搭配错误,应选Bo句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家.4. The sports meeting in our school now.A. being heldB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行. “be+being +动词的过去分词〞是现在进行时态的被动句的结构.所以选D.【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态.5. We're proud that China stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大. A. will become 一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作； C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作.根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生.应选Co6. —Linda, Dad has finished his work and we to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你.一谢谢,妈妈.根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,应选Do【点评】此题考查现在进行时.根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态.7. Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering 【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时.句意：爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的.根据now可知该用现在进彳T时,所以选D.8. —Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mail and then I'm ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一快点！一一等一下.我正在看我的电子邮件,然后我就准备走了.根据答语One moment ,可知现在正在读电子邮件,要用现在进行时be (am/is/are) +现在分词.主语I, be要用am, read的现在分词reading ,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.注意根据语境确定句子的时态.9. —Tom, what's your dad doing?—He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆,你爸爸在干什么？一一他正在修我的自行车.根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing , repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing ,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式.10. 一Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?—Just a minute. I _ my e-mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一保罗,我在忙着做饭,你能帮个忙吗？一一稍等一下,我在检查我的邮彳根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着,故用现在进行时,因此选A.【点评】考查动词的时态.11. Email, as well as the telephone,an important part in our daily life.A. playB. have playedC. is playingD. are playing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：电子邮件和一样,在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色.电子邮件和在生活中正扮演重要的角色,可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词；连词as well as后接名词不做主语,主语Email为单数,be动词用is, play的现在分词为playing.应选Co【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词.12. — I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?—He _ in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿？一此刻他在花园里工作.根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态；故答案选Q【点评】考查现在进行时态.13. It. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：下雨了.安妮,请带把伞.根据下句Please take an umbrella with you,请带伞,可知天正在下雨,要用现在进行时, be (am/is/are ) +现在分词,主语it,第三人称单数,be要用is, rain的现在分词raining,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时.根据语境确定正确的时态.14. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗？一一哦,对不起,他现在正在开会.A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时.now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing ,主语是he,所以be用is, have用having ,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词.15. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和Do第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为Ao【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数.掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词.16. My hometown a lot in the last 10 years.A. will changeB. changedC. is changedD. has changed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我们的家乡在近十年里已经变化很多.根据in the last 10 years.可知,在近十年里,时态为现在完成时,而主语my hometown是单数,故用has done , 应选D.【点评】考查现在完成时态.此题的关键是时间状语in the last 10 years,是现在完成时的标志.17. —It seems that you are very busy these days.—That's true. I for the coming English test.A. am preparingB. preparedC. preparesD. have prepared【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一这几天你似乎很忙. 一一是的,我正在准备即将到来的英语测试.these days,这几天,是现在进行时的标志, be doing,应选A.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意时态标志these days.18. —May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我可以和怀特先生讲话吗？一一对不起,爸爸现在不能来接.他正在洗澡. A 一般现在时,B 一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now ,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,应选C.【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法.19. These days, our government hard on rubbish classification.A. workB. is workingC. workedD. will work【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：最近,我们的政府正在努力进行垃圾分类. A. work 一般现在时；B. is working 现在进行时；C. worked 一般过去时；D. will work 一般将来时.these days:这些天,最近,如今；一般用于现在进行时或一般现在时.本句主语our government第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词应使用单数,可排除A,故填is working ,应选B.【点评】考查动词时态.注意现在进行时的用法.20. Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：请别那么吵.婴儿正在睡觉.根据题干中的now,可知此句要用现在进行时,主语the baby ,第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态,注意现在进行时的根本用法及构成,尤其是系动词be确实定.21. The photo shows a girl under a tree.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这张照片展示了一个女孩正在树下读书.由句意可知这里说的是芷在读书〞,要用现在进行时,用动词ing形式表示某事正在进行“,read的ing形式是reading,应选C【点评】考查现在进行时,注意根据句意和语境确定时态和动词的变化.22. — Yunnan is very beautiful. I there last year.-Yes. I there twice.A. went; have goneB. went; have beenC. have gone; wentD. have been; went 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】句意： ——云南很美.我去年去过那里.一一是的.我去过那里两次.go 去；went, go 的过去式；have gone 去了某地还没回来； have been 去过某地已经回来 了.根据时间状语 last year,去年,因此可知第一个空要用 went;又根据twice 可知第二 个空格要用have been,应选B .【点评】考查时态的辨析.注意一般过去时与现在完成时的区别.23. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it . A. was raining B. is raining C. has rained 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：雨天让我放松.下雨的时候我喜欢喝茶. 进行时态,本句为一般性的表达,应会使用现在进行时,故答案是 【点评】考查时态辨析,注意识记现在进行时的结构.24. —Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now? —It is terrible. It all the morning. A. rains B. is rainingC. rainedD. rain【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一嗨,王宁！荷泽现在天气怎么样？一一很糟糕.整个早晨都在下雨.根据句意,可知是现在正在下雨,故要用现在进行时,根据现在进行时结构 be +doing,主语It 为单数,故用 Be 动词is, rain 的现在分词形式是 raining ,应选B . 【点评】考查现在进行时.注意识记现在进行时的用法.25. Look! Some children in the river. Let's go and join them.A. swimB. are swimmingC. will swimD. swims【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：看！ 一些孩子在河里游泳,我们去参加他们吧.分析句子可知为 现在进行时.所以应为 be doing,主语为复数,应选 B .【点评】此题考查时态问题.是要求考生掌握的根本知识点.26. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She ____ a shower. A. has B. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态.句意：一我可以和Mrs. Black 通 吗？一她不能来接由于她在洗澡.这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,应选D. rainedwhile 当•・…时候,后跟BoCo27. 一I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里？一一她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛. A.一般现在时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时.找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ingo应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意.28. Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A. discussedB. is discussingC. was discussingD. has discussed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：现在杰里正在会议室和他的同班同学讨论交换生工程. A,一般过去时,B.现在进行时,C过去进彳T时,D.现在完成时.根据now可知用现在进行时,故答案为Bo29. —Where are you going tomorrow?—I Shanghai to meet my old friends.A. leave forB. go toC. am leaving forD. was leaving for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一你明天去哪儿？---我要去上海见一个老朋友.根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为Co【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法.30. Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly.A. is singingB. singsC. sangD. singing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：露西每天练习唱歌.听,她唱得那么大声.根据动词listen ,可知这里是此时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时：be+doing ,结合句意,故答案为A.【点评】考查现在进行时.掌握进行时的结构和用法.。

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：--看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不，那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； B. has been去过某地，表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C. went过去式，去；D. will go将来时态，将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。

初三英语现在完成进行时单选题60题(答案解析)1.She ______ for two hours.A.has been studyingB.has studiedC.studiedD.will study答案：A。

现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还可能继续下去。

has been studying 符合这个用法。

has studied 是现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

studied 是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作。

will study 是一般将来时，不符合题意。

2.They ______ football since morning.A.have been playingB.have playedC.playedD.will play答案：A。

现在完成进行时强调动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，并且可能继续下去。

have been playing 符合这个用法。

have played 现在完成时，强调结果。

played 一般过去时。

will play 一般将来时。

3.He ______ the book all day.A.has been readingB.has readC.readD.will read答案：A。

现在完成进行时表示一直持续的动作。

has been reading 符合。

has read 现在完成时强调影响。

read 一般过去时。

will read 一般将来时。

4.We ______ TV for three hours.A.have been watchingB.have watchedC.watchedD.will watch答案：A。

现在完成进行时强调持续的动作。

have been watching 符合。

have watched 现在完成时强调结果。

watched 一般过去时。

will watch 一般将来时。

5.She ______ on the computer since noon.A.has been workingB.has workedC.workedD.will work答案：A。

（完整版word）英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里，当出现for+段时间时，短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。

get married需换成be married。

故选A。

【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握，这一块内容是中考的重难点，考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。

学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。

2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。

4．——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。