高中动名词专项练习题及答案

动名词专项练习题Ⅰ 、单项选择：1.No one enjoys ____ at.ughingB.to laughC.being laughedD.to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house ____.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on ____ another chance to try.A.givenB.givingC.being givenD.to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I rember ____ it here.---You shouldn't have left it here. Rember ____ it with you all the time.A. to put ；to takeB. putting；takingC.putting； to takeD.to put；taking5.His room needs ____, so he must have it ____.A.painting； paintedB.painted；paintingC.painting；paintingD.painted；painted6.After finishing his homework he went on ____ a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write7.The young trees we planted last week require ____ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only ____ English doesn't mean ____ the language.A.to learn；to learnB.learning；learningC.learning about；learnD. learning about；learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something ____.A.missedB.to be missingC.missingD.to be missed10.She decided to devote herself ____ the problem of old age.A. to studyB.studyingC.to studyingD.study11.Rember ____ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to ____ from me, please rember ____ this letter on your way toschool.A.hear；postB.hearing；to postC.be heard；postingD.be hearing；to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble ____ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. readingC. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles ____ what I enjoy most.A.isB.areC.wasD.were15.We appreciate ____ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? I'm trying ____ a form.A.keeping；filling outB.to keep；to fill outC.keeping；to fill outD.to keep；filling out17.He was afraid ____ for being late.B. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest ____ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage ____ the work without ____.A.finish；helpingB.to finish；being helpedC.finishing；helpingD.finishing；being helped20.Anything worth ____ is worthy of ____ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21.We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted ____ the work.A. finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed ____ your letter because I had been away for a week.A.answerB.answeringC.writingD.to post23.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape ____ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC.being caught D.catching24.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I ____ it at home. Then I rembered____ it out to pay for the taxi.A.must have left；to takeB.may leave； takingC.might leave；to takeD.could have left；taking25. ____ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26.____ his mother, the baby could not help ____.A.To see；to laughB.Seeing；to laughC.Seeing；laughingD.To see；laughing27.It's no use ____ so much money on clothes.A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.being spent28.The sentence needs ____.A.improveB.a improvementC.improvingD.improved29.If he succeed ____ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hungernow.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still rember ____ to my home town when I was young.A.takingB.takenC.being takenD.to takeⅡ 、填入动名词的合适形式：1.Can you imagine yourself ____ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ____ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind ____ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried ____, ____, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write;paint)6.She was praised for ____ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ____. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ____ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without ____. (invite)Ⅲ 、将以下句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没适用 ,他不会在家 .3.你写完作文了吗 ?4.请体谅我来晚了 .5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了 ,没有被看见 .动名词专项练习题参照答案Ⅰ 、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ 、1.stayingughing3.working4.writing; painting6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning9.being invitedⅢ 、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1)Mark often attempts to escape __ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be finedD) being fined2)My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate __ from you sometime.A)to have heardB) to hearC)for hearingD) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without__.A)being seenB) seeingC) him seeingD) seeing him4)People appreciate __wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to workB) to have workedC) workingD) have working5)I've enjoyed __ to talk with you.A) to be ableB) being ableC) to been ableD) of being able6)No one can avoid __ by advertisements.A) to be influencedB) being influencedC) influencingD)having influence7)They are considering __ before the prices go up.A) of buying the houseB) with buying the house C)buying the houseD) to buy the house8)He thought that __.A)the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the jobD) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had rembered __ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lockB) lockingC) to have lockedD)having locked10)Your shirt needs __. You'd better have it done today.A) ironB) to ironC) ironingD) being ironedA)to hearB) to be heardC) hearingD) with hearing12)My transistor radio isn't working. It __.A) need repairingB) needs to repairC) needs repairingD) need to be repaired13)It is no use __ me not to worry.A) you tellB) your tellingC) for you to have toldD)having told14)He is very busy __ his papers. He is far too busy __ callers.A)to write...to receiveB) writing...to receiveC)writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted __ stolen goods but denied __ them.A)receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC)to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have soldA)her not being ableB) her being not ableC) not being ableD) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate __ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offerB) that you offerC) your offeringD) that you are offering18)Please stop __, boys, I have something important to __ you.A) saying ...talkB) telling ... sayC) talking ...speakD) talking ... tell19)Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty __ his tape recorder?A) to fixB) fixingC) for fixingD) fix20) “ Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“ It's my fault. I forgot all about __ hA) telephoning toB) to telephoneC) to telephone toD) the telephoning to21) “ Why were you late?”“ I had a hard time __ up this morning.”A) to getB) getC) gotD) getting22)I rember __ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A)once offeringB) him once offeringC)him to offerD) to offer him23)John regretted __ to the meeting last week.A)not goingB) not to goC)not having been goingD) not to be going25)He gives people the impression __ many poems.A)of having writtenB) to have writtenC)of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like __ out or would you rather __ dinner at home?A)going...to haveB) to go...to haveC)to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to __ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A)deliveringB) deliverC) being deliveringD) being delivered28)I don't mind __ by bus, but I hate __ in ques.A)to travel...standingB)having traveled...standingC)traveling...to standD) traveling...standing29)What about __ double quanties of everything today? We have hardly time togo__ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping动名词专项练习(含答案)C) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30)We had some trouble __ the house and nobody seemed __ where it was.A) in finding...knowingB) finding...to knowC) to find...knowingD) to find...to know31)We can't imagine __ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeedingB) her succeedingC)she succeedD) her to succeed32)I don't like __ at me.A) them laughingB) their laughC) them laughD) them to have laughed33)We suggested __ in hotels but the children were anxious __ out.A)sleeping...to campB) sleeping...campingC)to sleep...to campD) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection __ the evening with them.A)to spendB) to spendingC) of spendingD) spending35) After __ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A)being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewingD)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members __ a match withouta standard court.A) objected to shavingsB) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was动名词专项练习(含答案)A)to prepareB) to be preparedC) preparingD) being prepared38)It is no good __ rember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying toB)to try toC) try toD) tried to39)After __ him better, I regretted __ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC)getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to __ his holiday in Britain.A)spendB) have spentC) spendingD)having been spending41) Before __ the house, you should get a surveyor__ over it.A)buying...lookingB)having bought...to lookC)buying...to have lookedD) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor __ together even though there is much more space.A) to stayB) stayC) stayingD) stayed43) “ Why was Fred so upset?”“ He isn't used __ criticized.”A) beB) to beC) to beingD)having been44) It's no use __ to get a bargain these days.A) to expectB) expectingC) wantingD) you expect45) “ Why were you so late for work today?”“ __ to the office was very slow morning becauseofthe traffic.”A)DrivingB) I droveC) To driveD) That I drove46)It was impolite of him __without __good-bye.A)to leave, sayingB) leaving, to sayC)to leave, to sayD) leaving, saying动名词专项练习(含答案)47) He kept __to his parents.A)putting off to writeB) to put off to writeC)putting off writingD) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with __the house.A) cleaningB) to cleaningC) to be cleanedD)having cleaned49)With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist __four pounds.A) to takeB) tookC) takingD) have taken50)How can you keep the machine __when you are away?A) runB) to runC) runningD) being run动名词部分练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。

高中英语动名词单选题30题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swam答案：A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词具有名词的性质，可以在句中作主语。

选项A“Swimming”是动名词形式，在句中作主语，表示“游泳（ 这件事）”。

选项B“Swim”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C“To swim”是动词不定式，通常表示目的，不符合本题语境。

选项D“Swam”是过去式，不能作主语。

2. ______ too much is bad for your health.A. EatingB. EatC. To eatD. Eats答案：A。

此题考查动名词作主语。

动名词可以充当句子的主语，表达一种普遍的行为或状态。

选项A“Eating”是动名词，作主语，意为“吃（ 这种行为）太多”。

选项B“Eat”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C“To eat”动词不定式，多表示目的，不符合题意。

选项D“Eats”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3. ______ in the sun is not good for your eyes.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案：A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词在句中可作主语，表示习惯性的动作或状态。

选项A“Reading”是动名词，作主语，表示“在太阳下阅读（ 这件事）”。

选项B“Read”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C“To read”动词不定式，通常用于表达目的，此处不符合。

选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4. ______ every day helps you learn English well.A. PracticeB. To practiceC. PracticingD. Practices答案：C。

本题考查动名词作主语。

高中英语动名词单选题60题1. She is good at ______ English songs.A. singingB. to singC. singD. sang答案：A。

本题考查动名词作宾语的用法。

“be good at”后接名词或动名词，A 选项“singing”是动名词形式，符合短语搭配；B 选项“to sing”是动词不定式，不符合；C 选项“sing”是动词原形，不符合；D 选项“sang”是过去式，不符合。

2. I enjoy ______ books in my free time.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads答案：A。

“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“reading”是动名词形式，符合；B 选项“to read”是动词不定式，不符合；C 选项“read”是动词原形，不符合；D 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，不符合。

3. He finished ______ his homework before dinner.A. doingB. to doC. do答案：A。

“finish”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“doing”是动名词形式，符合；B 选项“to do”是动词不定式，不符合；C 选项“do”是动词原形，不符合；D 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式，不符合。

4. They keep on ______ hard.A. workingB. to workC. workD. works答案：A。

“keep on”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“working”是动名词形式，符合；B 选项“to work”是动词不定式，不符合；C 选项“work”是动词原形，不符合；D 选项“works”是第三人称单数形式，不符合。

5. My mother is busy ______ the housework.A. doingB. to doC. doD. does答案：A。

动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择：1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4.--- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.---You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put ； to takeB. putting ； takingC. putting ；to takeD. to put ； taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting ； paintedB. painted； paintingC. painting ； paintingD. painted； painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn ； to learnB. learning ； learningC. learning about ； learnD. learning about ；learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear ； postB. hearing ； to postC. be heard； postingD. be hearing ； to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping ；filling outB. to keep； to fill outC. keeping； to fill outD. to keep ； filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish ； helpingB. to finish ； being helpedC. finishing ；helpingD. finishing ； being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing ； being doneB. doing ； doingC. to be done； to be doneD. to be done； being done21. We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left ； to takeB. may leave； takingC. might leave ； to takeD. could have left ； taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see； to laughB. Seeing； to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see； laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适合形式：1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将以下句子译成英语：1.我最喜爱的运动是游泳.____________________________________________________.2.今日去没实用, 他不会在家 .____________________________________________________.3.你写完作文了吗?_____________________________________________________.4.请谅解我来晚了._____________________________________________________.5.他不声不响地走了进来._____________________________________________________.6.他走进来了 , 没有被看见 ._________________________________________________.动名词拓展练习1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____. A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A. to be able B. being able C) to been able D. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD.having influenced7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD.having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My radio isn't working. It ____.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to be repaired13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D.having told14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receive C writing...receiving D. to write...for receiving15.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...selling B to receive...to sell C. to receiving...to selling D. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come.A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she's not able to17.I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20.“ Why isn't Nancy going to meet us? ”“ It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her. ”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning to21.“ Why were you late? ”“ I had a hard time ____ up this morningA.to. get B. get” C. got D. getting22.I remember ____ to help us if we ever got in to trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.(完整版)高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB.having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing29.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopping30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to know C to find...knowing D. to find...to know31.We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don't like ____ at me. A. their laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping34.I have no objection ____ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD.having interviewed36.The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to having B) were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spending Dhaving been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB.having bought...to lookC. buying...to have lookedD. buying...to look42.In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43.“ Why was Fred so upset?”“ He isn't used ____ criticizedA.be. B. to be ”C. to being D.having been44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expect45.“ Why were you so late for work today?”“ ____ to the office was very slow becausethismorningofthe traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove46.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept __to his parents.A. putting off to write B. to put off to writeC. putting off writing D. to put off writing48.I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD.having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50.How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A. run B. to run C. running D. being run(完整版)高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)动名词专项练习题参照答案Ⅰ、Ⅱ、4.writing; painting 6.having saved7.being criticized 9.being invitedⅢ、 1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being； (coming)； late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.动名词拓展练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。

高中英语动名词100题单选及答案1、Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．limit C．change D．improve2、The school refuses to ________ the student whose face was terribly burnt just because he might scare others, as every child has the right to attend school.A．tolerate B．represent C．admit D．dismiss3、We cannot _______ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it.A. polishB. abolishC. accomplishD. publish4、At the end of the year everyone should think what has been _______ and what is left undone.A. abandonedB. accumulatedC. acknowledgedD.accomplished5、Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping called on authorities must _______ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a moderately prosperous country.A. abandonB. allocateC. accelerateD. appreciate6、It has been reported that some government leaders ______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. overlookB. employC. abandonD. abuse7、College students can _______ social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up part-time jobs.A. accelerateB. accompanyC. accomplishD. accumulate8、If you set aside some time every week to _______ your children, the relationship between you will be improved.A. defendB. protectC. accompanyD. guard9、If people want to _______ their goals and dreams, they have to be willing to pay the price.A. accomplishB. setC. acquireD. attempt10、.Facing a number of investigations, the Michigan authorities finally had to _______ the fact that the educational fund had been cut down on a tight budget.A. acknowledgeB. acquireC. abandonD. absorb11、The media actually can play a positive role in ___ consumer issues in some new areas, such as e-commerce and online finance services, which aren’t fully covered by current laws.A adjustingB announcingC addressingD acknowledging12、Although you don’t like her, you must _______ that she has much capability to do the job.A. denyB. admitC. acknowledgeD. confess13、A great part of the information I have was _______ by looking up something and finding something else on the way.A. abusedB. acquiredC. exchangedD. presented14、While experts _______ delaying the retirement age, some citizens doubtwhether they can _______ easily to the new age of workforce.A. accomplish, adoptB. attain, allocateC. adore, adaptD. advocate, adjust15、The government has been under growing pressure to _______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently cover over the country’s large cities.A. adjustB. admitC. addressD. maintain16、It’s a very emotional issue. How can you _______ selling the ivory from elephants?A. advanceB. postponeC. abandonD. advocate17、—How did you find your long vacation on the small island?—I did enjoy it, for it _______ me plenty of time for reflection.A. allocatedB. associatedC. affordedD. affected18、To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _______ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announceB. allocateC. advocateD. accumulate19、In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they _______ banning cars in the city center.A. agreeB. aidC. advocateD. conduct20、He was bored at home, so he began to _______ himself by playing computer games.A. enjoyB. amazeC. amuseD. analyze21、—Let’s go to the park tomorrow morning.—Sorry, I’ve got an important appointment at 9 o’clock and I can’t _______ to miss it.A. manageB. allowC. acceptD. afford22、We are interested in the weather because it _______ us so directly—what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. amusesD. effects23、Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat _______ in the bay and had rowed out to recover a football.A. adoredB. advertisedC. appliedD. anchored24、Recently, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called on companies to give more opportunities to new graduates; in response, some privately run enterprises have _______ announced increases in their hiring of new graduates.A. declaredB. announcedC. accumulatedD. absorbed25、As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to _______ her honesty.A. apologizeB. applaudC. abandonD. awake26、—I think you should phone Jenny and _______ her for what you did.—No way. It is her fault. I’ll never _______ her for what she has done to my parents.A. apologize; forgiveB. apologize to; forgiveC. forgive; apologizeD. apologize to; forgave27、It doesn’t make any sense for the Prime Minister to _______ a banker to this post.A. allowB. allocateC. appointD. admit28、The reporter said that the survivors greatly _______ the firefighters’rescue after the big fire.A. anticipateB. allocateC. appreciateD. accelerate29、They are trying to find a new way to _______ the spread of AIDS.A. keepB. delayC. assumeD. arrest30、Nothing is much easier to defeat you when you often _______ yourself negatively.A. acquireB. accessC. acknowledgeD. assess31、I _______ of your trying to earn some money by taking part time jobs, but please don’t neglect your studies at university.A. assessB. acquireC. appreciateD. approve32、When people think of this brand, they always _______ it with good quality.A. associateB. advertiseC. combineD. trade33、I admit I made a lot of mistakes in the work, and I will _______ responsibility for them.A. assumeB. declineC. acceptD. assure34、Busy with their business, they had no time to _______their wedding, so they had it organized by a company.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge35、The education reform is being carried out in China. It’s certain that a completely new situation will ________ when the new examination system comes into existence.A. advocateB. promoteC. arouseD. arise36、I apologize if I had offended you, but I _______ you that it was unintentional.A. admireB. adviseC. assureD. annoy37、.Driving too fast can create a wave strong enough to crack the ice, especially as you _______ the shore.A. approachB. accompanyC. abandonD. approve38、I think we can safely _______ that interest rates will go up again soon.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble39、Scientific researches show that to _______ a language one had better often get exposed to it.A. acquireB. accessC. acknowledgeD. assess40、Then I noticed the car was _______ up and down as if someone were jumping on it.A. crashingB. bouncingC. advancingD. pumping41、As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______ it.A. postponeB. refuseC. delayD. cancel42、A government spokesperson on Friday called for China’s 500 million Internet users to _______ unconfirmed online rumors.A. boycottB. promoteC. advocateD. separate43、Top graduates from universities are _______ by major companies.A. chasedB. chantedC. checkedD. compensated44、Bungee jumping can be very dangerous, but the people who organize it are very careful not to _______ safety.A. compromiseB. compensateC. conductD. construct45、Instead of praising your kids for their intelligence, you should _______ your praise on the effort they put into succeeding at task, experts say.A. allocateB. concentrateC. circulateD. accumulate46、The Six-Party Talk ended up in failure again because the representative of DPR of Korea refused to _______ on the nuclear problem.A. commitB. compromiseC. concentrateD. congratulate47 Their sense of humor and ability to get along with people are two characteristics that _______ for their lack of experience.A. allowB. caterC. accountD. compensate48、The new bridge under construction, measuring twice as long as the oldone, is due to be _______ next month.A. continuedB. completedC. combinedD. controlled49、Political leaders united yesterday to ________ the latest wave of violence.A. chokeB. condemnC. consistedD. convinced50、Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _______ a scientific theory.A. confirmB. claimC. concludeD. calculate51、Mr. Johnson’s occupation _______ him to spend long periods of time away from his family.A. condemnedB. classifiedC. acknowledgedD. reminded52、A report _______ by the Fed’s Philadelphia branch described the economy as weak.A. acceleratedB. compensatedC. complainedD. compiled53、Judging from a large amount of evidence presented, we can safely _______ the Three Gorges Project will change the lives of a great number ofhumans forever.A. challengeB. conductC. concludeD. complete54、All his friends and relatives came to _______ him on his daughter’s being admitted to Qin Hua University.A. celebrateB. congratulateC. applaudD. connect55、Some people say that the parents should expect school to _______ their children well and tell them what is “right”and “wrong”.A. condemnB. controlC. conductD. drive56、It was after the earthquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to _______ it.A. coverB. commentC. rescueD. create57、Lately, the media and netizens have been _______ a girl named Guo Meimei for her action, which led to people losing confidence in charity.A. botheringB. contradictingC. crashingD. criticizing58、His son is very naughty and has formed some bad habits. I think he should_______ him of them.A. accuseB. cureC. chargeD. remind59、The government's strong action demonstrated its determination to _______ the rebellion.A. crackB. crashC. criticizeD. crush60、The police have _______ that he must have left his apartment yesterday evening.A. introducedB. definedC. deducedD. desired61、Thousands of different plants now exist. But many experts say the number has _______ sharply during the past century.A. damagedB. crackedC. crashedD. decreased62、We should take a step back and re-evaluate our behavior whenever fears and seriousness _______ us.A. delayB. defendC. defeatD. deny63、There’s some evidence that the health of some Americans has _______as a result of acquiring unhealthy, stress-leading habits.A. deniedB. ignoredC. decreasedD. declined64、—Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t _______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. abandonD. decline65、This advantage _______ on how much of each language they can speak, not on which language is used, whether they are learning Arabic, French, Chinese or any other language.A. determinesB. focusesC. commentsD. depends66、No matter how little money we have, we should get into the habit of _______ some in the bank regularly.A. discountingB. defendingC. donatingD. depositing67、Putin has won the Russian’s presidential election as expected, over which many hold the opinion that he_______ it in terms of his contribution to the country.A. desiresB. deservesC. admitsD. preserves68、Nowadays it is typical of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they_______A. designB. desireC. deliverD. arrange69、When I asked her to _______ success in her own words, she said, “Success is when you look back at your life and the memories make you smile. ”A. decorateB. deduceC. defendD. define70、The young man felt so guilty about his drunk driving that not a single word did he say to _______ himself in court.A. delayB. defendC. defeatD. depend71、Opposed to some views in the old edition of Three Character Classic, some schools in Hubei Province demand to _______ those sentences.A. declineB. deleteC. decreaseD. define72、Last month, our English Department invited a local radio star to _______ a public lecture on the topic of media influence on society.A. communicateB. demandC. deliverD. converse73、President Obama spoke of Mandela last night at the White House, _______ the late South African leader as a man who took history in his hands.A. advocatingB. conveyingC. describingD. deciding74、Yesterday on the way home my father found a new-born baby _______ by its mother, struggling to survive.A. devotedB. defendedC. deservedD. deserted75、The young parents are making too much a pet of their son, which is bound to _______ him in the end.A. desertB. destroyC. defeatD. defend76、To _______ themselves from their competitors, salespeople have to become the “trusted advisor”for their customers.A. appreciateB. associateC. determineD. differentiate77、They have been told that if they want to build a highway between the two towns, they should first try to ______how much it is going to cost.A. differB. determineC. directD. display78、As well as teaching soccer’s basic skills and rules, the introduced textbooks will _______ team spirit and sense of responsibilityA. discoverB. distinguishC. preserveD. develop79、You must _______ what Joseph tells you, for he is good at making good stories.A. discountB. defendC. depositD. dominate80、The CCTV program an Avenue of Stars gives ordinary people a platform to _______ their talents.A. displayB. playC. determineD. discover81、Those thoughts are crazy and not worth thinking about so you might as well _______ them from your mind.A. discoverB. disappearC. distinguishD. dismiss82、A good teacher should encourage his students to _______ the knowledge by themselves instead of just copying and memorizing what the teacher saidin class.A. directB. dietC. digestD. determine83、—What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes _______ with me, it’s really a nice meal.A. disagreeB. agreeC. digestD. argue84、In my opinion, both teachers and parents should _______ the students from playing computer games so much, which affects their studies and health.A. benefitB. protectC. discourageD. encourage85、To _______ themselves from their competitors, salespeople have to become the “trusted advisor”for their customers.A. appreciateB. associateC. determineD. differentiate86、They have been told that if they want to build a highway between the two towns, they should first try to _______how much it is going to cost.A. differB. determineC. directD. display87、As well as teaching soccer’s basic skills and rules, the introduced textbooks will _______ team spirit and sense of responsibilityA. discoverB. distinguishC. preserveD. develop88、ou must _______ what Joseph tells you, for he is good at making good stories.A. discountB. defendC. depositD. dominate89、he CCTV program an Avenue of Stars gives ordinary people a platform to _______ their talents.A. displayB. playC. determineD. discover90、Those thoughts are crazy and not worth thinking about so you might as well _______ them from your mind.A. discoverB. disappearC. distinguishD. dismiss91、A good teacher should encourage his students to _______ the knowledge by themselves instead of just copying and memorizing what the teacher said in class.A. directB. dietC. digestD. determine92、—What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes ____ with me, it’s really a nice meal.A. disagreeB. agreeC. digestD. argue93、In my opinion, both teachers and parents should _______ the students from playing computer games so much, which affects their studies and health.A. benefitB. protectC. discourageD. encourage94、—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Black?—Sorry. You must have _______ the wrong number. We don’t have a Mr. Black here.A. calledB. dialedC. determinedD. differentiated95、How to _______ social wealth reasonably has become a key issue when it comes to narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor in most societies.A. distributeB. associateC. accommodateD. contribute96、Ning Zetao, who won four golds at the 2014 Incheon Asian Games,_______ himself as a new swim star.A. consideredB. developedC. distinguishedD. represented97、Can you _______ what you’re doing and help me with this report?A. doubleB. drawC. dragD. drop98、If you are familiar with this scene, you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and _______ when you are bored.A. dragsB. stopsC. dropsD. disturbs99、Exposed to dishonest advertisements every day, we sometimes can hardly _______ two similar products and thus we are in a dilemma where we don’t know which to buy.A. acquireB. distinguishC. calculateD. distribute100、Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket, some workers are sent to _______ leaflets on the road.A. abandonB. accumulateC. dropD. distribute【参考答案】1-5:BDBDC 6-10:DDCAA11-15:CBBDC 16-20:DCBCC 21-25:DBDBB26-30:BCCDD 31-35:DAABD 36-40:CAAAB 41-45:DAAAB 46-50:BDBBA 51-55:BDCBC 56-60:ADBDC 61-65:DCDAD 66-70:DBBDB 71-75:BCCDB76-80:DBDAA 81-85:DCACD 86-90:BDAAD 91-95:CACBA 96-100:CDABD。

高二英语动名词练习题40题带答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Eating vegetablesB.Eat vegetablesC.To eat vegetablesD.Ate vegetables答案解析：A。

动名词短语Eating vegetables 在这里作主语，表示“吃蔬菜”这个行为。

B 选项Eat vegetables 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项To eat vegetables 是动词不定式，也可作主语，但通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，不如动名词表示一般的、习惯性的动作更符合语境。

D 选项Ate vegetables 是过去式，不能作主语。

2._____ every day helps you improve your English.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析：B。

Reading every day 动名词短语作主语，表示“每天阅读”这个行为。

A 选项Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项To read 虽然也可作主语，但与动名词相比，没有动名词更强调习惯性动作。

D 选项Reads 是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.To eatD.Ate答案解析：B。

Eating too much junk food 动名词短语作主语，表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为。

A 选项Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项To eat 可作主语，但不如动名词更强调习惯性。

D 选项Ate 是过去式，不能作主语。

4._____ regularly can keep you fit.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析：B。

Exercising regularly 动名词短语作主语，表示“定期锻炼”这个行为。

动名词练习题(附答案)1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot allabout ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D29)C 30)B31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A39)D 40)C41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A49)C 50)C。

高中英语动名词单选题60题1. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, ______ its impact on our daily lives has become a hot topic.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. considering答案：D。

本题考查动名词作主语。

A 选项“considering”是动名词形式，在句中作主语，表示“考虑”；B 选项“considered”是过去分词，不能作主语；C 选项“to consider”是动词不定式，通常表示目的，不符合此处语境；D 选项“considering”符合动名词作主语的语法规则，所以选D。

2. In the era of digital economy, ______ how to protect personal data is of great significance.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. learn答案：A。

此句中，A 选项“learning”是动名词，作主语，表示“学习”；B 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，不能作主语；C 选项“to learn”动词不定式作主语常表示具体的动作或目的，此处不合适；D 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

所以应选 A 选项“learning”。

3. Due to the popularity of online shopping, ______ the authenticity of products is a concern for many consumers.A. verifyingB. verifiedC. to verifyD. verify答案：A。

A 选项“verifying”是动名词，在句中充当主语，表示“核实，验证”；B 选项“verified”是过去分词，不能作主语；C 选项“to verify”动词不定式作主语多表示具体的未发生的动作，不符合此处语境；D 选项“verify”是动词原形，不能作主语。

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动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1。

No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laugh C。

being laughed D。

to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A。

to be broken in B. from being broken inC。

to break in D. from breaking in3。

They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A。

given B。

giving C. being given D. to be given4. -—- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--—You shouldn’t have left it here。

Remember _______ it with you all the time。

A。

to put;to take B。

putting;takingC。

putting；to take D. to put；taking5。

His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A。

高中英语动名词单选题60题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swam答案：A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

A 选项“Swimming”是动名词形式，在句中作主语，符合语法规则；B 选项“Swim”是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项“To swim”是动词不定式，通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，在此语境不太合适；D 选项“Swam”是过去式，不能作主语。

2. ______ too much time on computer games is bad for your eyes.A. SpendingB. SpendC. To spendD. Spent答案：A。

此题考查动名词作主语。

A 选项“Spending”是动名词，作主语，表示“花费”这个动作；B 选项“Spend”是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项“To spend”动词不定式，强调目的或将要发生的动作，不符合题意；D 选项“Spent”是过去分词，不能作主语。

3. ______ English every day helps you improve your language skills.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案：A。

本题动名词作主语的用法。

A 选项“Reading”是动名词，在句中作主语，表示“阅读”这个行为；B 选项“Read”是动词原形，不可作主语；C 选项“To read”动词不定式，常表目的或未发生的动作，此处不合适；D 选项“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4. ______ carefully in class is very important for students.A. ListeningB. ListenC. To listenD. Listened答案：A。

高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析：Taking。

动名词taking 在这里作consider 的宾语，consider doing sth 是固定用法。

选项Doing 比较宽泛，没有具体指出做什么。

Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太恰当。

2.______ too much junk food is bad for your health.EatingDrinkingHavingTaking答案解析：Eating。

动名词Eating 作主语，表示吃太多垃圾食品这个行为对健康不好。

Drinking 通常指喝东西，不太符合垃圾食品这个语境。

Having 和Taking 在这个语境中不恰当。

3.______ books is one of my favorite activities.ReadingWritingBuyingSelling答案解析：Reading。

动名词Reading 作主语，表示读书是我最喜欢的活动之一。

Writing、Buying 和Selling 与最喜欢的活动这个语境不太相符。

4.______ exercise regularly is important for a healthy lifestyle.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析：Doing。

动名词Doing exercise 作主语，表示定期做运动对健康的生活方式很重要。

Taking、Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太合适。

5.______ good care of the environment is everyone's responsibility.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析：Taking。

动名词Taking good care of the environment 作主语，表示爱护环境是每个人的责任。

高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择：1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning 9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school. A. hear；post B. hearing；to post C. beheard；posting D. be hearing；to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21. We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first,I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take Ⅱ、填入动名词的适当形式：1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳._____________________________________________ _______.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家._____________________________________________ _______.3.你写完作文了吗?_____________________________________________ ________.4.请原谅我来晚了._____________________________________________ ________.5.他不声不响地走了进来._____________________________________________ ________.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见._________________________________________________.动名词拓展练习1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A. being seenB. seeingC. him seeingD. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has agood sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A. to be ableB. being able C) to been able D. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD.having influenced7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD.having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My radio isn't working. It ____.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to be repaired13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D.having told 14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receive C writing...receiving D. to write...for receiving15.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...selling B to receive...to sell C. to receiving...to selling D. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come.A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she's not able to17.I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20.“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ h er.”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning to21.“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting 22.I remember ____ to help us if we ever got in to trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having asoft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB.having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing29.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopping30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to knowC to find...knowing D. to find...to know31.We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don't like ____ at me. A. their laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed 33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping34.I have no objection ____ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending 35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD.having interviewed36.The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to having B) were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spending Dhaving been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB.having bought...to lookC. buying...to have lookedD. buying...to look42.In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43.“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____criticized.” A. be B. to be C. to being D.having been44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expect 45.“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. ThatI drove46.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept __to his parents.A. putting off to write B. to put off to writeC. putting off writing D. to put off writing48.I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD.having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50.How can you keep the machine ____when you areaway?A. run B. to run C. running D. being run 动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；(coming)；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.动名词拓展练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案：A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词可以作主语，表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

选项A“Swimming”是动名词，可作主语；选项B“Swim”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；选项D“To swim”是动词不定式，也可作主语，但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作，动名词更合适。

2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案：A。

动名词“Reading”作主语，表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。

“Read”是动词原形，“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，都不能作主语。

“To read”动词不定式作主语时，常表示具体的某次动作，不如动名词更符合本题语境。

3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案：B。

“Learning”动名词作主语，强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。

“Learn”是动词原形，“Learns”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

“To learn”也可作主语，但在本题中动名词更恰当。

4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案：A。

动名词“Speaking”作主语，表示说好英语这件事需要练习。

“Speak”是动词原形，“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的，不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。

5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案：A。

高中英语动名词练习题30题1.______ is important for protecting the environment.A. RecycleB. RecyclingC. RecycledD. To recycle答案：B。

本题考查动名词作主语。

选项 A 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项C 是过去分词，不能作主语；选项D 是动词不定式，也可作主语，但本题强调的是“回收利用”这个行为本身，动名词更合适。

所以选B。

2.______ new technologies can improve our lives.A. DevelopB. DevelopingC. DevelopedD. To develop答案：B。

动名词Developing 作主语，表示“发展新技术”这个行为。

选项A 动词原形不能作主语；选项C 过去分词不能作主语；选项D 动词不定式也可作主语，但此处强调持续性的行为，动名词更恰当。

3.______ cultural heritage is everyone's responsibility.A. ProtectB. ProtectingC. ProtectedD. To protect答案：B。

Protecting cultural heritage 动名词短语作主语，表示“保护文化遗产”这件事。

选项 A 动词原形不能作主语；选项C 过去分词不能作主语；选项D 动词不定式作主语强调目的，此处动名词更符合表达习惯。

4.______ energy helps reduce pollution.A. SaveB. SavingC. SavedD. To save答案：B。

Saving energy 动名词作主语，表示“节约能源”这个行为。

选项A 动词原形不能作主语；选项C 过去分词不能作主语；选项D 动词不定式作主语强调目的，这里动名词更合适。

5.______ books is a good way to gain knowledge.A. ReadB. ReadingC. ReadedD. To read答案：B。

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题(带答案)1._____ is good for our health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisesC.To exerciseD.Exercising答案：D。

动名词Exercising 在这里作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，是抽象的概念，谓语动词用单数。

选项A Exercise 是名词，“练习、锻炼”，通常用作不可数名词，但在这里直接用不恰当。

选项B Exercises 是名词复数，不符合题意。

选项C To exercise 是动词不定式，一般表示目的，在此处不如动名词作主语合适。

2._____ too much time on computer games is bad for students.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spends答案：A。

动名词Spending 作主语，“在电脑游戏上花费太多时间”这个行为对学生不好。

选项B Spend 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

选项C To spend 动词不定式一般表目的，不太符合语境。

选项D Spends 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3._____ carefully helps us avoid mistakes.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案：A。

动名词Reading 作主语，表示“认真阅读”这个行为有助于我们避免错误。

选项B Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C To read 动词不定式一般表目的，此处不如动名词自然。

选项D Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4._____ English every day improves our language skills.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.To speakD.Speaks答案：A。

动名词Speaking 作主语，“每天说英语”这个行为能提高我们的语言技能。

QuizI. 单选题1. —Dad, why must I stop _____ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing2. — How is your grandma?—She’s fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.A.watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going3. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A. to destroyB. destroyingC. to collectD. collecting4.— What do you usually do in the morning?—I often practise ________ English.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken5. Our English teacher often sa ys to us, “____ English well is very important”A. LearnB. LearningC. LearnedD. To learning6. —I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?— Me too.A. seeingB. seeC. saw7. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking8. The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their camerasA. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking9. I’m sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleep10. He used to _____in a small village, but now he has been used to ____in a big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; living11. — Would you mind ________ the window? It's very hot.—No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. opening12. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand to the rich land in the south of China.A.moveB. to moveC. from moving13. — Can you finish these books before 10 o'clock?— Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading14. _______ honest is the first thing people should learn.A. BeingB. LookC. Be D Become15. Many young people took part in _______ trees on Tree Planting Day.A. plantingB. plantsC. to plant D plantII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ____ a new language.A.learningB.to learnC.learnedD.learn答案解析：A。

consider 后面接动名词作宾语，所以选learning。

B 选项to learn 是动词不定式，consider 后不接动词不定式作宾语；C 选项learned 是过去分词，不能直接放在consider 后面；D 选项learn 是动词原形，也不能直接放在consider 后面。

2.____ English well is important for our future.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnedD.Learn答案解析：A。

动名词短语Learning English well 作主语，谓语动词用单数。

B 选项to learn 动词不定式也可作主语，但通常表示具体的某一次动作，不如动名词表示的习惯性动作更符合题意；C 选项learned 是过去分词，不能作主语；D 选项learn 是动词原形，不能作主语。

3.Reading novels is one of his hobbies. He is fond of ____ novels in his spare time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析：A。

be fond of 后面接动名词作宾语，所以选reading。

B 选项to read 是动词不定式，be fond of 后不接动词不定式作宾语；C 选项read 是动词原形，不能直接放在be fond of 后面；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，也不能放在be fond of 后面。

4.____ too much time on computer games is not good for students.A.SpendingB.To spendC.SpentD.Spend答案解析：A。

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案：A。

动名词swimming 在这里作主语，表示游泳这件事是很好的锻炼。

B 选项swim 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项swims 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；D 选项to swim 是动词不定式，也可以作主语，但通常表示具体的某次动作，不如动名词swimming 更能体现习惯性、一般性的行为。

2._____ English every day helps improve our language skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案：A。

动名词reading 作主语，表示每天读英语这件事有助于提高我们的语言技能。

B 选项read 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；D 选项to read 是动词不定式，可作主语，但动名词reading 更强调习惯性的行为。

3._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatC.EatsD.To eat答案：A。

动名词eating 作主语，表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事对健康不好。

B 选项eat 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；D 选项to eat 是动词不定式，可作主语，但动名词eating 更强调习惯性的行为。

4._____ carefully is important when taking an exam.A.ListeningB.ListenC.ListensD.To listen答案：A。

动名词listening 作主语，表示考试时认真听很重要。

B 选项listen 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；D 选项to listen 是动词不定式，可作主语，但动名词listening 更强调习惯性的行为。

高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1.She is good at playing basketball and swimming. What about you?- playing football- play tennis- to play badminton答案解析：playing football。

本题考查动名词作宾语。

be good at 后面接动名词形式，play football 是动名词短语，符合语法规则；play tennis 是动词原形，不符合；to play badminton 是动词不定式，也不符合。

2.After finishing his homework, he went out for a walk.- finish his test- to finish his essay- finishing his report答案解析：finishing his report。

本题考查动名词作宾语。

after 是介词，后面接动名词形式，finishing his report 是动名词短语，符合语法规则；finish his test 是动词原形，不符合；to finish his essay 是动词不定式，也不符合。

3.Reading books is one of his hobbies. What's yours?- read magazines- to read newspapers- reading novels答案解析：reading novels。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词短语reading books 作主语，后面选项也应该是动名词形式，reading novels 符合语法规则；read magazines 是动词原形，不符合；to read newspapers 是动词不定式，也不符合。

4.He enjoys listening to music and watching movies. Do you?- listen to the radio- to watch TV shows- listening to podcasts答案解析：listening to podcasts。