高一年级英语课堂同步练习
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2020-2021学年高一英语上学期课堂同步练习Unit 1 Period 2 Reading and thinking一、根据提示拼写单词(共12小题)1._________(实际上)we do have a position in mind. Why don't you fill out our application?2.The role will be the biggest c___________ of his acting career.3.When you start as a __________ (新生), you register for classes and have homework just like any other school.4.Unusually, for a Japanese politician, he's a f________English speaker.5.My daughter is a university _________(毕业生)working toward her master's degree in English.6.I r___________ you get insurance against sickness and unemployment.7.They should monitor their websites better so that children do not sign ______ too early.8.There are _______(额外的)benefits for people on low wages.9.O__________, I'd be disappointed if we don't make it, but it wouldn't be the end of the world.10.My uncle hasn't been able to _______(戒掉)smoking.11.Chinese will be on the school s_________ from next year.12.She's the literary ________(编辑)of the "Sunday Review."【答案与解析】1.Actually;2. challenge;3. freshman;4. fluent;5. graduate;6. recommend7.up; 8. extra; 9. Obviously; 10. quit; 11. schedule; 12. editor二、单句语法填空(共9小题)1.Of the two readable books, which do you think is ____________(suitable) one for me to read?2.There was a __________look on his face when he met with the__________problem. (confuse)3.He got completely __________(confuse) when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.4._______(confuse) at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.5.To avoid getting_________(confuse) on how to use the word, y ou’d better refer to a dictionary.6.Masha, a hostess on a Chinese TV program, could not forget those _________(embarrass) moments when she first arrived in China, _________(confuse) about Chinese culture.7.“Our brand is selling just like hot cakes,” said th e director with a __________(satisfy) expression on his face.8.Mr. Smith, ______(tire) of the speech, started to read an ______(interest) novel.9.It was a really ___________(terrify) experience. Afterwards everybody was very ___________(shock).【答案与解析】1.本题考查是两者之间的比较,故是特指,所以用定冠词the,还考察形容词比较级。
SectionⅢDiscovering Useful Structures课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.If time (allow),we shall go to see you tomorrow.答案:allows2.The meeting (begin) at 2:00 p.m. and (end) at 5:00 p.m.答案:begins;ends3.What you going (do) next Sunday?答案:are;to do4.The radio says there is going (be) a heavy rain tomorrow.答案:to be5.My plane (take) off at 9:20 a.m.,so I must be at the airport by 8:30a.m.答案:takes6.She was about to leave some guests came.答案:when7.When I grow up,I (join) the army to defend our beautiful country.答案:will join/am going to join二、完成句子1.他今天下午打算动身去青岛和经理会面。
He Qingdao this afternoon to meet with his manager.答案:is leaving for2.——今晚你打算做什么?——我打算看电视上的棒球比赛。
—What are you going to do tonight?—I’m the baseball game on TV.答案:going to watch3.运动会下周六举行。
The sports meet is next Saturday.答案:to be held4.他们一到,我们就把事件告诉他们。
As soon as they arrive,we about the event. 答案:will tell them5.天气预报说明天天气暖和。
UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFESectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.T are often warned of the danger of drugs.答案:Teenagers2.We must d the question with the rest of the workers.答案:debate3.We haven’t found a s place for the picnic yet.答案:suitable4.There was a sudden m behind the door.答案:movement5.Susan gave up her well-paid job and was working as a v in the neighbourhood when I visited her.答案:volunteer6.I’ve a visited many countries in Europe.答案:actually7.They said they like the c of your article,but the style wasn’t quite right for the magazine.答案:content8.I p studying English at home to watching the match.答案:prefer二、完成句子1.我拿不定主意要选哪一个。
I ca n’t .答案:decide which one to choose2.我宁愿外出钓鱼也不愿在家看电视。
I to watching TV at home. 答案:would prefer going fishing3.他们正在琢磨如何去栽这棵苹果树。
They to plant the apple tree.答案:are wondering how4.你觉得哪个俱乐部适合亚当?Which club do you think Adam?答案:is suitable for5.事实上,我更喜欢表演,但我的朋友们去芭蕾舞俱乐部,我想和他们在一起。
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 English around the world同步练习( 七)I .完形填空 (40 分 )Computers have been taught to act and speak, now the trick is to_____1 them to listen—to understand spoken words. So far speech recognition systems have been used by workers who need to enter data (数据) into a computer while their handsand eyes are 2 occupied.The recognition of a limited vocabulary of single words from a single speakeris pretty much 3 problem.Some systems, however, have trouble 4 the noise of crum-pling (揉) paper from the5of a human voice.Speakers of independent systems that can recognize the same word6spoken by many different people can be built by sampling ( 供应 ......样品) how several people say the same words 7 storing several patterns for each word. But the chancesfor error are greater and the vocabulary must usually be 8Even more difficult is continuous speech. People9running words together and even changing some sounds when they speak, so the computer does not know when one word ends and another___10_____, making the process much more11It was reported that it12an hour on the largest computer in13use to recognize one second of continuous speech.Some attempts have been made to14 continuous speech recognition by givingthe computer some rules of grammar to restrict 15 word can follow16other word. A device (装置) has been developed that has a 5,000-word vocabulary but17 the speaker to18between words.These devices,19at the moment, will represent the firstapplications (应用) of what is considered a20but extremelydifficult technology.1. A. build B. develop C.getD. make2. A. other than B. no other than C.otherwiseD. other ways3. A. a solved B. an impossible C.an unsolvedD. an unpractical4. A. preventing B. separating C.selectingD. distinguishing5. A. noise B. sound C.speechD. words6. A. as B. when C.thatD. which7. A. as B. while C.andD. but8. A. limited B. limiting C.multipliedD. enlarged9. A. would B. feel like ed toD. are used to10.A. heads B. starts C.endsD. concludes11.A. easy B. uneasy C.differentD. difficult12.A. cost B. took C.spentD. expended13.A. common B. present C.currentD. past14.A. clean B. make C.correctD. improve15.A. which B. what C.someD. such16.A. which B. the C.someD. still17.A. takes B. requires C.ordersD. asks18.A. choose B. stop C.restD. pause19.A. however rapid B. however slow C.however roughD. however20.A. satisfactory B. costly C.promisingD. far-fetchedⅡ.阅读理解 (60 分 )ABritish English and American English are almost exactly the same. But there areminor differences between British English and American English in the following small areas.The first difference between British English and American English is vocabulary. Almost all of the words used in British English and American English are exactly thesame. Only a very small number of words are used differently.The second difference between British English and American English is pronunciation.Sometimes the Americans and Britishers don't understand each other's pronunciation. But most of the time, they do understand each other's pronunciationbecause most of the sounds of the two dialects are the same.The third difference is very small. This is the different spellings. A few kinds of words are spelled differently in British English and American English.21.British English and American English are________A. very different languagesB. almost the sameC. exactly the sameD. quite different from each other22.According to the writer, minor differences between British English andAmerican English are found in the areas of__________.A. idiomatic expressions, vocabulary and pronunciationB. pronunciation, vocabulary and spellingC. grammar, idiomatic expressions andspelling D. grammar, spelling, vocabulary23.Which of the following words have different spellings but the same pronunciation in British English and American English?A. Doctor.B. Kilometer.C. Travel.D. DifferentBEnglish may not be a world language foreverWhile 375 million people around the globe use English as their mother tongue,the number of people using it as a second language has already been well over thatfigure.It is said that by the end of 2000, one billion people could use English tocommunicate with others, including both native speakers and non-native speakers."The rise and fall of a language is closely connected with that country's economic strength and development potential (潜力 )," Rhodri Jones, the English 2000 managerof the ELT group of the British Council said.An expert who has given many lectures on the future of English said the economicboost ( 快速发展 ) in Asia would raise the positions of the Chinese and Hindi languages. Therefore,the English language is facing a serious problem.Where will English turn in the next 50 years or the century?The recently introduced book from Britain "Future of English" might give peopleconcerned with their question some enlightenments (启示 ). The book helps English teachers,planners,managers and decision makers with a professional interest in the development of English worldwide.With the book written in English translated into Chinese and to be published soon, the book might be brought to a wider sphere of people."From the book, we learn many facts about the English language, and we may beable to predict( 展望 ) its future after reading it,"said Dorothy Humphery, who used to be a senior English teacher for the British Council.24.The reason why some language rises in the world depends on__________.A. the population of the countryB. the country's economy strength in the worldC. the number of the population who use it25.The book " Future of English" helps to_______________A. improve the standard of people's learningEnglish B. adds to people's interest toward EnglishC. emphasize (重申) the importance of English in the worldD. make people interested in the development of English worldwide26. After reading "Future of English" we know______________A. English is the language that the people who speak it is the most in the worldB. English may disappear sooner or laterC. the world is keeping changing from time to timeD. what the future of the English language is27.The main idea of the passage is________.A why English has been popular in the worldB. how to improve people's ability of learning EnglishC. English has a bright futureD. the usage of English may become less in the world one dayCLanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in theamount ( 数量 ) of listening they need before they start speaking, and children whostart speaking late are often long listeners.Most children will"obey" ( 遵从 ) spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word "obey" can hardlydescribe the cooperation (合作 ) shown by the children. Before they can speak, manychildren will also ask questions by gestures (手势 ) and by making noises.It is agreed that babies enjoy making noises,and that during the first few months one or two special noises are used by them to show their happiness,pain, friendliness,and so on. But since these cannot be said to be a kind of communication, they canhardly be regarded as early forms of language. From about three months old they playwith sounds for enjoyment,and by six months they are able to add new sounds to their store. This self-imitation (自我模拟 ) leads on to deliberate (有意的 ) imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises thatthese imitations can be considered as speech.It is a problem we need not get our teeth into(全身心地做 ......). The meaningof a word depends on what a special person means by it in special situation;and what a child means by a word will change as he gets more experience of the world.Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after thechild has begun to speak for himself. I wonder, however, whether anything is gainedwhen parents try to use this ability to teach new sounds.28.Before children start speaking,__________.A. they need equal amounts of listeningB. they need different amounts of listeningC. they can all cooperate with the adults (成年) by obeying spoken instructions29.Children who start speaking late________.A. may have problems with their hearingB. probably do not hear enough language spoken around themC usually pay close attention to what they hearD. often take a long time in learning to listen properly30. The problem that a baby's imitations can be considered as speech__________.A. is important because words have different meanings for different peopleB.is not especially important because the changeover takes place graduallyC. is one that can never be properly understood because the meaning of wordschanges with ageD. is one that should be completely ignored (忽略 ) because children's use of wordsis often meaningless31. Baby's first noises are__________.A. a reflection (照射) of his moods (情绪 ) and feelingsB. an early form of languageC. a sign that he means to tell you somethingD. an imitation of the speech of adults.32. From the last paragraph we know that____.A. parents can never hope to teach their children new soundsB. children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak for themselvesC. children who are good at imitating learn new sounds more quicklyD. even after they have learnt to speak children still enjoy imitating延伸研究题I .完形填空 (20 分 )Do you know1languages there are in the world? There are about 1 500, but many of them are not very2English is one of the mostimportant languages because many people 3it, not only in England and America,4in other countries of the world. About 200 000 000 people speak it5_____ their own language, and another 200 000 000 use it as6language.It is7to say how many people are learning it.8boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language.9children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best10 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 11language well when we were 12If we learn a second language in the13 way, it won't seem so difficult How does a small child do? It 14what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to15it.It is using the language, 16 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language_____17, theywill learn it18In school,you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak, it is best to learnall new words through the19You can read them, spell them and20them later.1. A. how many B. what number C.a lot ofD. so many2. A. useful B. necessary C.importantD. good3. A. like B. use C.learnD. speaks4. A. but B. and C.alsoD. so5. A. like B. with C.forD. as6. A. foreign B. a second C.the secondD. a special7. A. easy B. again C.difficultD. best8. A. Millions of B. Million of lionsD. Several million9. A. Some B. Other C.AllD. Few10.A. time B. way C.thingD. place11.A. a foreign B. or mothers' C.other'sD. our own12.A. born B. children C.grownD. boys13.A. same B. different efulD. good14.A. does B. says C.listens toD. follows15.A. ask B. want C.getD. ask for16.A. speaking B. writing C.thinkingD. doing17.A. some time B. sometimes C.all the timeD. for the time18.A. quickly B. soon C.freelyD. easily19.A. mouth B. hands C.earsD. mind20.A. speak B. use C.loveD. writeⅡ.阅读理解 (30 分 )AThere are about 22 million non-European Americans, mainly Black Africans, RedIndians, Latin Americans and other people.The Red Indians number about 600 000. They are the natives of America. They looksomewhat like Tibetants( 西藏人 ).They are not red, but brown. They were called Indians by mistake. When Columbus landed in the New World in 1492, he thought he had landedin India and called the people Indians.The Black people had a sad history. Nearly all of them are descendants (后辈 ) of Africans brought from Africa to America sold as slaves in the17th and 18th centuries. Today, they are about21 million in number or 11 percent of total American population.Most of them lived in the South till the 1930s and since then more and more were leaving the South to look for work in the industrial North. Today, 60 percent of Black Americans live in New York, Chicago and other big cities.Mexicans who belong to Latin Americans are the 2nd biggest minority nationality. Most of them are immigrant (移民) farm workers. The Puerto Ricans, from the islandof Puerto Rica off the coast of Florida, live mostly in the slums (穷人窟) of big cities like New York and Chicago. These two peoples like the Afro-Americans mostlylive below the poverty line.There are Chinese people living in America, too — almost a quarter of million(The exact figure is 236 000). Many of them went to America about 100 years ago to buildthe railways there. They suffered a great deal. Today, most Chinese Americans livein California (a state facing the Pacific Ocean) and New York, and also in Hawaii,and archipelago (群岛) in the mid-Pacific, which is counted as the 50th state of theU. S. A.21.Which of the following shows the right relationship among the population ofAmerican minorities?A. American natives > Blacks >Mexcians>Chinese.B. Red Indians>Afro-Americans>Chinese.C. Blacks>Mexicans>European Americans > American Indians.D. Black Americans > Mexicans > Indians > Puerto Ricans.22.Which of the following shows the right historical order?a. The Afro-Americans were brought to American.b. Lots of Chinese people built the railways in the U. S. A.c. Columbus found the "New World".d. Hawaii became one of the states of the U.&A.e. The Black Americans left the South for the North.A. c —a— b— e—dB. c — b— e— d— aC. a— e—c— d— bD. d— c—b— a— e23.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Puerto Rica is among the 50 states of the U.S. A.B. Columbus was the first to call American Indians Red Indians.C. Most of the American minorities used to live a happy life.D. Black Americans and Puerto Ricans have begun to move from the countryside tobig cities.24.Which of the following maps gives the right position of the given places?( C — California; F—Florida:H—Hawaii; N—New York ;P—Puerto Rica Island)BIn the early part of the twentieth century, racism was widespread in the UnitedStates. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education oremployment, Marian Anderson (1897 ~ 1993) was an African American woman who gainedfame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia andsang in church choirs during her childhood When she applied for admission to a localmusic school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attendmusic school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, shewent to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voicewas widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 andbecame a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing atConstitution Hall in Washington D. C. , the daughters of the American Revolutionopposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over75,000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to sing with theMetropolitan Opera of NewYork City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as "heard only once in a hundred years". She was a US delegate to the United Nationsin 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.25.According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?A. She studied at a music school.B. She sang for religious activities.C. She sang at Town Hall in New York.D. She studied voice in Europe.26.Toscanini thought that Marian AndersonA. had a very rare voiceB. sang occasionally in publicC. sang only once in many yearsD. was seldom heard by people27.Anderson's beautiful voice was first recognized __________.A. at the Lincoln MemorialB. in Washington D.C.C. in EuropeD. at the United Nations28. This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by__________.A. protesting to the governmentB. appealing to the United NationsC. demonstrating in the streetsD. working hard to perfect her artKey:。
高一英语同步练习题及答案解析高一英语同步练习题及答案解析「篇一」同步练习1. The Chinese people __________ hard-working and brave。
A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being2. The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre。
A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching3. My family __________ small, but my family __________ all model workers。
A. is; areB. are; isC. were; areD. were; is4. Each soldier and each sailor __________ a rifle。
A. are givenB. was givenC. being givenD. were given5. The population of the country __________ large, and two fifths of it __________ workers。
A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is6. He is the one of the students who __________ a winner of scholarship for three years。
A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been7. The guest, along with his wife and two sons __________ at the table。
UNIT 2TRAVELLING AROUNDSectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.We should a what we’ve learned to practice.答案:apply2.I’m really a to hear that he was late for such an important meeting.答案:amazed3.The assistant has a a hotel for you.答案:arranged4.Nowadays,a mobile phone is e useful in our daily life.答案:extremely5.The father decided to p a few things and took the sick baby to hospital.答案:pack6.The lady r her spare rooms to some university students last year. 答案:rented二、完成句子1.这些游客正在申请签证。
These visitors visas.答案:are applying for2.别制造噪声,请集中精力工作。
Don’t make a noise;please your work.答案:focus on3.令我们惊讶的是,他竟然没通过驾驶考试。
,he should fail the driving test.答案:To our amazement4.我期望再次见到你。
I you again.答案:look forward to meeting5.别担心,我已经把每样东西都打包好了。
Don’t worry.I have .答案:packed everything up6.建议你要提前做好旅行安排。
You are advised to .答案:make travel arrangements in advance7.去中国九寨沟的最佳时间是什么时候?What is Jiuzhaigou,China?答案:the best time to visit8.她到达后打算怎么出行?How is she planning to after she arrives?答案:get around三、同义句转换1.He is going to Beijing by plane.→He is going to Beijing .答案:by air2.The girl focused on the homework she was doing.→The girl the homework she was doing.答案:concentrated on3.It was amazing for us to know that Kate refused our help.→We know that Kate refused our help.答案:were amazed4.The tourists hired a car to travel around the city.→The tourists a car to travel around the city.答案:rented四、阅读理解Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences,but what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip?Don’t worry.Here are some useful tips.Save:This probably is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut expenses(花费)to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices abo ut where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead:Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend on food and hotels.Stick to(坚持)your plan,or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip?Look for work in the places you visit.Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动) and sights.Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.By planning sensibly,even students can enjoy their travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1.Before your trip,the first thing you should do is.A.to make a plan of the routeB.to get information on the InternetC.to save money by spending lessD.to buy tickets ahead of time答案:C解析:细节理解题。
2020-2021学年高一英语上学期课堂同步练习Unit 5 Period 1 Listening and speaking一、按要求单词拼写(共5小题)1.If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few b_______ dollars.2.Australians are justly proud of their _________(本土的)wildlife.3.You'd better get rid of that __________(态度)and shape up, young man.4.Can you explain how the email s________ works?5.My opinion hasn't been well thought out and is only for your __________(参考).【答案与解析】1. billion;2.native;3.attitude;4.system;5.reference二、单项选择(共4小题)1. We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put2. He suggested that the problems ______ paid special attention to.A.referred to being B.refer to being C.referred to be D.referring to be 3. The professor________at the meeting will give us a lecture next week.A.referred B.referred to C.referring D.referring to 4. The book by the psychology expert teaches you how to find is causing the stress in your life.A.referring to; which B.refer to; thatC.referred to ; what D.referred to ; how【答案与解析】1.考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词。
高一英语必修一同步练习题一、单项选择题1.I ___________ to the radio when the phone rang yesterday evening.A. listen. listened. was listening. am listening2.Please don’t ___________ in front of the baby.A. smoke. smoking. smoked. smoker3.It isn’t ___________ for him to drive all the way here to see us.A. worth. worth of. worthy. worthy of4.___________ it or not, I saw a UFO last night.A. Believe. Believed. To believe. Believing5.Where’s the nearest post office? I want to buy some stamps.A. I don’t know where is it.B. I don’t know where it is.C. I don’t know it’s where.D. I don’t know it where is.二、完型填空题Every week, people in Britain are buying more and more of their food from “convenience stores” than from supermarkets. 1 in Britain is changing, but what is causing this change?One reason is a lack of time. 2 many people, life has never been so busy. 3 work longer hours than fifty years ago. Women are now much more likely to have jobs outside the home, but they still have to do most of the housework, too. Children often have extra after-school activities, so parents do not have much spare time to go shopping. The idea of going to a 4 supermarket, picking things from the shelves and waiting in a queue (排队) to buy them is not very attractive any more.Another reason is that people are beginning to realize that some smaller shops are cheaper for some things than the bigger supermarkets. This is because they do not have such high 5 as supermarkets and many of them specialize in one or two products only. Their overheads (经费) are lower 6 they can pass the savings on to the customer.Finally, some people 7 the idea of the friendly local store. Many Britons, especially the retired (退休的) and the elderly, love to go to their local shops where they are known and where they can have a chat. 8 they might be able to buy a newspaper, some bread and milk, they are also buying some company andentertainment.Convenience stores are now offering a wide range of food, from fresh vegetables to frozen pizza, from breakfast cereals to 9 meals. There is a branch in almost every town and village. They are attracting not only time-poor shoppers, but also those who want to avoid the 10 of driving to a big supermarket, or who love the idea of supporting local businesses.1. A. Business.. Shopping.. Air.. Culture.2. A. Of.. With.. From.. In.3. A. S/he.. I.. Her.. They.4. A. Large.. Small.. Good.. Lovely.5. A. Population.. Customers.. Rents.. Foods.6. A. If.. So.. Because.. Though.7. A. Enjoy.. Hate.. Like.. Want.8. A. Since.. Although.. But.. Unless.9. A. Expensive.. Cheap.. Easy.. Complicated.10. A. Cost.. Time.. Traffic.. People.三、阅读理解题(一)Why Use Tofu?There are several reasons why people use tofu:•Tofu is a plant protein. It’s a good source of protein, low in fat, and contains no cholesterol.•Tofu is versatile. It can be used in many types of recipes and is suitable for vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free diets.•Tofu is a good substitute for meat. It can mimic the texture and flavor of meat, making it a popular ingredient in vegetarian and vegan cooking.•Tofu is easy to find. It’s available in most supermarkets and health food stores.What is tofu?Tofu is a soybean product that has been used in many Asian countries for thousands of years. It’s made by coagulating soy milk, pressing it, a nd then molding it into blocks. The flavor is mild and slightly sweet, which makes it a good ingredient for savory dishes as well as sweet ones.(1)Why do people use tofu?A. Because it’s high in fat.B. Because it’s a plant protein, low in fat, and contains no cholesterol.C. Because it’s a good substitute for meat.D. Because it’s not versatile.(2)What can tofu be used in?A. Vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free diets.B. Meat dishes.C. Sweet dishes only.D. None of the above.(3)Where can tofu be found?A. In Asian countries only.B. In health food stores only.C. In most supermarkets and health food stores.D. Nowhere.(二)When I was eight years old, I learned to swim at the YMCA. The first day in the pool with the instructor terrified me. She told us that there was a shark in the deep end of the pool and she was going to show us how to save ourselves. She put us in the five-foot end of the pool and started to talk. As she talked, I looked out at the deep end of the pool. Suddenly, I felt something bump my foot. I looked down and saw a huge shark head, mouth open, coming straight for me.I screamed and started to flail my arms. The water was shallow enough for me to stand up, but my instructor scolded me and told me I should crawl instead of walking.。
高一年级英语课堂同步练习Module 1 Unit 1 Exercise 1 (Welcome & Reading)第一部分:单项填空1. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. a littleD. a bit2. Your bed needs _____, I’m afraid.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. being cleanedD. clean3. _____ it is to skate on real ice!A. What funB. What a funC. How a funD. What funs4. He will stay here for _____ and then will go to Hong Kong.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. sometime5. —Tomorrow I will have an important examination.—I _____ you success.A. hopeB. wishC. hope forD. wish for6. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. worriedD. worrying7. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been8. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; freeB. for free; freelyC. freely; for freeD. for free; free9. —I’m sorry to have troubled you.—_____.A. Not to mentionB. Don’t mention itC. All right.D. With pleasure.10. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given11. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _______ in his life.A. much experience, experiencesB. many experiences, experienceC. much experience, experienceD. many experiences, experiences12. There _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn’t there?A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be13. Do be careful next time, _____?A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you14. You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.A. fallB. dropC. learnD. join15. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____A. on averageB. in averageC. of averageD. for average第二部分:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. it was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.a. muchb. greatlyc. a littled. a bit2. your bed needs _____, i'm afraid.a. to cleanb. cleaningc. being cleanedd. clean3. _____ it is to skate on real ice!a. what funb. what a func. how a fund. what funs4. he will stay here for _____ and then will go to hong kong.a. some timeb. some timesc. sometimesd. sometime5. -tomorrow i will have an important examination.- i _____ you success.a. hopeb. wishc. hope ford. wish for6. she seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.a. relaxedb. relaxingc. worriedd. worrying7. mr. smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.a. have goneb. has gonec. have beend. has been8. i'm lucky to have got two tickets _____. are you _____ to go to the concert with me?a. freely; freeb. for free; freelyc. freely; for freed. for free; free9. - i'm sorry to have troubled you.- _____.a. not to mentionb. don't mention itc. all right.d. with pleasure.10. it's a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education.a. to giveb. to be givenc. givingd. being given11. he is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _______ in his life.a. much experience, experiencesb. many experiences, experiencec. much experience, experienced. many experiences, experiences12. there _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn't there?a. wasb. would bec. must bed. used to be13. do be careful next time, _____?a. will youb. do youc. don't youd. aren't you14. you must officially ____ any course you are not attending.a. fallb. dropc. learnd. join15. there's about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____a. on averageb. in averagec. of averaged. for average第二部分:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
one day a father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the country with in order to show his son how poor people can be. they spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of 16_ would be considered a very poor family.on their return from their 17 , the father asked his son, "how was the trip?" "it was 18_ , dad." "did you see how poor people can be?" the father asked. "oh yeah"said the son. "so what did you 19 from the trip?" asked the father.the son answered, "i saw that we have one dog 20 they have four. we have a pool that _21_ to the middle of our garden and they have a creek(小溪)that has 22 end. we have imported lanterns(灯笼)in our garden and they have the 23 at night. our patio(院子)reaches to the front yard and they have the 24 horizon(地平线). we have a small piece of land to live on and they have 25 that go beyond our sight. we have servants who serve us, but they serve _26 . we buy our food, but they grow theirs. we have 27 around our property(财产)to protect us, they have friends to protect them."with this the boy's father was 28 .then his son added, "thanks dad for showing me how 29 we are."too many times we 30 what we have and concentrate on(把注意力集中在)what we don't have. what is one person's 31 object is another's prize possession. it is all 32 on one's perspective(观点). make you wonder what would happen if we all gave 33 for all the bounty(恩赐)we have, instead of worrying about wanting 34 . take joy in all you have, 35 your friends.16. a. which b. that c. what d. how17. a. trip b. tour c. visit d. travel18. a. terrible b. disappointing c. excited d. great19. a. expect b. regret c. keep d. learn20. a. but b. and c. yet d. then21. a. reaches b. gets c. arrives d. spreads22. a. not b. no c. an d. the23. a. dark b. darkness c. stars d. day24. a. beautiful b. full c. longer d. whole25. a. a sky b. a road c. fields d. earth26. a. others b. the others c. the rest d. themselves27. a. dogs b. walls c. guards d. servants28. a. disappointed b. sorry c. silent d. speechless29. a. poor b. rich c. weak d. happy30. a. miss b. forget c. remember d. consider31. a. valuable b. useful c. priceless d. worthless32. a. based b. concentrated c. looked d. laid33. a. love b. regret c. thanks d. interest34. a. everything b. nothing c. more d. less35. a. especially b. specially c. included d. except第三部分:阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
athe children rise at about 7 am on school days and later on weekends, to start the day. the counselor(辅导员) is available to help the children with dressing, calming any anxieties, or planning the day ahead. breakfast is at 8:30 am in the dining room. the school day begins at 9 am. students eat lunch with their classmates in thedining room at noon. at 3 pm each group returns to their dormitory(宿舍) and meets with at least one counselor for a light snack(点心) while discussing the day's events and plans for the rest of the day. the day is planned to suit the individual(个人的) needs of each child. the activities in which the children engage(从事) are widely varied and may be indoors or outdoors, quiet or active, in the dormitory, in one of the recreational areas, or off school grounds. students periodically(定时地) go on an outing alone with a counselor or with their group and there are several hobby groups and planned activities in which the children join depending on their interests and talents. some of the group activities include gardening, drama, art, ceramics, dance and movement, basketball, softball, volleyball, and music lessons. dinner is at 5:45 pm. evening activities are generally quieter, to help students wind down for the night. students have an evening snack between 8:30 and 9:30 pm and lights go out at 9:30 or 10:00 pm. a trained residential counselor is in the dormitory at all times while children are present. since some counselors live at the orthogenic school, if an emergency(紧急情况) occurs during the night, there are extra adults readily available to help.36. the whole text mainly give us an introduction to _____.a. a typical(典型的) day of a schoolb. some activities of the children at schoolc. the way the school educates the studentsd. the success the school has made in the past years37. the underlined word "varied" means _____.a. of many kindsb. of great usec. of great helpd. of great importance38. children join in all kinds of activities according to _____.a. their counselorsb. their parentsc. the weatherd. their interests or talents39. when at school, children are cared for _____.a. from 7 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.b. from 7 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.b. the whole day d. half a daybqueen victoria was monarch(统治者)of great britain from 1837 until her death in 1901. this period is often called the victorian age.queen victoria was a stern and serious woman. one reason she was so serious was that she had suffered a great loss. when she was twenty years old, she married a german prince named albert. victoria and albert were deeply in love, and their marriage was extremely happy. in 1861, after they had been married for twenty-one years, albert died, leaving queen victoria heartbroken. for the rest of her life, the lonely victoria mourned his loss. it was customary in those days for a widow to dress in black for a short time after the death of her husband. but queen victoria dressed in black for forty years. and for forty years, as another sign of her grief, she wrote her letters on white paper edged in black.even before prince albert died, queen victoria was known as a very serious woman. she had a strong sense of duty and worked very hard at all her tasks. in her diary she wrote, "i love to be employed; i hate to be idle." she never forgot that she wasbritain's queen and always acted with great dignity. victoria had high ideals and moral standards that sometimes made her seem stuffy(保守的). she was also very sure of herself. she always thought that she was right, and she expected everyone to agree with her.40. which of the following statements about queen victoria is not true according to the passage?a. she had great confidence in herself.b. she ruled great britain for sixty-four years.c. she enjoyed her marriage to a german prince.d. she became a serious woman after her beloved husband died.41. queen victoria wrote her letters on white paper edged in black because ______.a. she was a very stern womanb. black was her favorite colorc. that was one way to show her feeling of sadnessd. it was a custom among monarchs of great britain42. all of the following characteristics except ______ can be used to properly describe queen victoria.a. moralb. lonelyc. hardworkingd. idle43. the underlined word "mourned" in paragraph 2 probably means ______.a. felt sad or sorrowful in a social situationb. expressed publicly one's sadness because of someone's deathc. checked regularly in order to find out what was happeningd. feel or express deep regret forca man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers, "last week," said he, "my umbrella was stolen from a london church. as it was a present, i spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back.""how did you write your advertisement?" asked one of the listeners, a merchant."here it is," said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. the offer man took it and read, "lost from the city church last sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. the gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at no. 10 broad street.""now," said the merchant, "i often advertise, and find that it pays me well. but the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of very importance. let us try for your umbrella again. and if it fails, i'll buy you anew one."the merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: "if the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the city church last sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to no. 10 broad street. he is well known."this appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. in the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number. many of them had nines fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.44. the result of the first advertisement was that ______.a. the man got his umbrella backb. the man wasted some money advertisingc. nobody found the missing umbrellad. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church45. "if it fails, i'll buy you a new one ." suggested that____.a. he was quite sure of successb. he was not sure whether he would get the umbrella hackc. he was rich enough to afford a new umbrellad. he did not know what to do46. this is a story about _____.a. a useless advertisementb. how to make an effective(有效) advertisementc. how the man lost and found his umbrellad. what the merchant did for the umbrella ownerdgoing to the beach is many american's favorite activity. they went swimming in the ocean without giving a thought to what was underwater. but those days are long gone. in the summer of 1988, many of the beaches had to be closed because garbage (废料)from hospitals was found in the water. the garbage included glass bottles with samples of blood, and people were afraid they might get aids from the blood. at some beaches, sewage(下水道)was found in the water. americans were shocked by this state of affairs. people didn't think of the underwater garbage because it was out of sight.some of the most polluted waters still look beautiful. san francisco bay is a good example of a beautiful bay that's full of chemicals. scientists discovered pollution in some lakes and rivers when they found fish with rotting skin. people are told not to eat too much fish because of pollution. most american cities put their garbage in the ground. but new york and a few other cities put their garbage in the ocean. boston harbor is so polluted that scientists say it won't recover until the next century. the government has ordered the city to build a sewage treatment plant, cleaning up oceans won't be easy, but people can no longer ignore(忽视)this challenge.47. the main idea of the article is that _____.b. americans are bringing too much garbage to the beach.c. beaches were closed because americans were shocked.d. going to the beach is many american's favorite activity.48. the oceans are polluted by _____.a. swimmers, aids patients and fish.b. boston, san francisco and new york only.c. garbage, sewage and medical waste and so on.d. swimmers and fishes49. many polluted waters are beautiful because _____.a. chemicals can be beautiful.b. they have been cleaned up.c. pollution is underwater or hard to see.d. there are still many fish in them50. more people can go to the beaches near boston if _____.a. the city puts its garbage in the groundb. a sewage plant is builtc. they don't eat too much fishd. they stop polluting the watermodule 1 unit 1 exercise 1答案与简析单项填空1. c。