hammer的阀门类型

阀门大全（中英对照）backlash valve 无游隙阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air cylinder valve 气筒阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀) ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道) clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve 离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve 恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀1、阀门种类术语Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 对夹式衬胶蝶阀Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Butt Clamp对夹Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Piston 活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast iron球墨铸铁Expanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Hayne's alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Rubber graphite board橡胶石墨板Stainless and Graphite不锈钢/石墨Steel Casting iron碳素钢铸件。

阀体body 蝶板disk 阀轴（轴）shaft(stem) 密封圈压板retainer(sealing retaining ring) 涡轮传动装置worm gear actuator 传动装置actuator 手轮hand wheel 方头square head 手动装置manual actuator 阀体密封圈body ring 一级电动装置1st electric actuator 二级传动装置2nd actuator 伸缩管flexible tube 0形密封圈“0”sealing ring 附法兰体additive flange 电动装置motor-driven(electric)actuator 超扭矩机构over torque device 电动机motor 行程控制器travel(stroke)controller 电源微动开关sensitive switch power 螺杆bolt 压盖（填料）gland 法兰盘flange 套sleeve 管道法兰pipeline flange 定位螺钉dog screw 螺帽nut 气动或液动装置pneumatic or hydraulic actuator 对开环holding ring 顶帽end cap 备用手轮spare hand wheel 蝶阀下部lower part of butterfly valve 阀封圈压板retaining ring 一、二级传动装置1st、2nd transmission device 下阀轴lower valve shaft 上阀轴upper valve shaft 控制箱control box 百叶板louver disk 连杆机构connecting rool mechanism 搬把handle 锁紧螺母lock nut 摇杆rocker 扫除口cleaning hole 摇杆机构rocker mechanism 支座supporting 传动支座supporting for actuator（transmission support）销pin 密封圈sealing ring 阀座seat 锥销taper pin 手柄装置leverage 四方头帽square head cap 微型电动装置mini-electric-actuator 锁定油缸locking cylinder 液压操纵箱hydraulic operating case 重锤heavy hammer/weight（hammer）摆动油缸rocking goil cylinder 液控箱hydraulic operating case 压缩弹簧press spring 电控箱electric case 测试装置inspecting device 液动装置hydraulic device 连杆connecting rod 液压站hydraulic device 弹簧装置spring device 接座actuator support 异径弯头reducing elbow 口盖hole cover 调整轴套adjustable axle 轴（2）shaft（2）排污排砂阀inud and sand exhausting 控制箱control box 闸板密封圈disk seal ring 闸板disk/gate 阀杆stem 填料packing 填料压盖gland 立柱support 阀杆螺母stem nut 螺母轴承压盖nut bearing gland 螺母nut 四方套square sleeve 阀盖bonnet 防尘罩dust cover 链轮chain wheel 旁通阀by-pass valve 万向顶universal supporter 螺母轴承nut bearing 阀门连接装置valve connecting device 垫片gasket 伞齿轮传动装置bevel gear transmission device 扫除盖cleaning cover 限位块positive position block 活塞杆piston stem 油缸cylinder 顶楔upper（wedge）螺母轴承盖nut bearing cover 油箱oil box 高压软管high pressure flexible pipe 调整螺杆adjustable thread rod 活塞piston 水压筒hydraulic barrel 导杆guide rod 螺柱bolt 水压筒盖cylinder cover 吊环suspension ring 指示盘indicating plate 齿轮gear 齿轮架gear frame 小伞齿轮small bevel gear 大伞齿轮large bevel gear 下楔板lower wedge board 上楔板upper wedge board 小齿轮small gear 大齿轮big gear 涨顶expanding 贮油箱oil storage box 马鞍saddle 密封环seal ring 阀帽（stem）cap 左阀箱left valve case 放散阀purge valve 液压马达hydraulic motor 顶开油缸open up cylinder 右阀箱right valve case 位置检测机构position inspecting mechanism 顶开压紧机构open-up pressing mechanism 销轴（甲）pin shaft（A）销轴（乙）pin shaft（B）双向阻尼油缸double direction damping cylinder 阀瓣disc 阀瓣密封垫disc seal gasket 橡胶密封圈rubber sealing ring 连接法片joint flange 过滤网filtering net 隔板spacer 缓冲油缸buffering cylinder 杠杆lever 储油筒oil tank 阻尼油缸damping （oil）cylinder 罩cover 节流螺杆throttle screw（stem）转臂turn-arm 助推油缸boosting oil-cylinder 电磁换向阀magnetic valve 行程开关travel switch 助推气缸boosting air cylinder 控制阀control valve 油雾器装置oil sprayer device 缓冲装置buttering device 旋启式阀瓣swing clack 节流阀throttle plug 触销contact pin 避震缸shock-proof cylinder 导向键guide position key 丝杠套screw sleeve 手轮轴shaft of hand wheel 导向杆guide position rod 缓冲座buttering seats 调节阀adjust piston 缓冲缸活塞piston of buttering cylinder 缓冲缸buttering cylinder 缓冲缸弹簧springs of butteringcylinder 连接轴connecting shaft 连接套connecting sleeve 支座support 下轴lower shaft 活塞门piston gate 活塞密封圈piston sealing 出口短管exit foint 自控电动装置automatical electric-driven actuator 塞子plug 浮球（浮体）floating tub 密封嘴垫sealing nozzle 排气咀nozzle 上盖upper cover 导向托架guiding bracket 浮桶floating tub 排气咀exhaust nozzle 密封盖sealing cover 导向套guiding sleeve 防尘罩dust proof cover 密封垫sealing gasket 手柄handle 轴套shaft sleeve 压板retainer 端盖end cover 顶杆pillar 转换滑块exchange slide 支轴support 顶帽upper cover 定位板fixing plate 法兰flange 支架support frame 阀盖bonnet 导槽架guide way frame 凸轮cam 接盘joint plate 齿轮轴座gear shaft frame 旋塞plug 减速器decelerator 电机（一）/（二）motor 门框frame 闸门gate 导轨（一）guide 压块pressing block 吊块hang block 阀杆stem 支承架support 立柱column 闸框frame 楔紧装置gripping device 付导轨vice-guide 伞齿轮传动装置bevel gear device 闸板gate 螺纹销screw pin 导轨板guide plate 启闭机headstock 压紧机构compress mechanism 堰框体frame body 导轨guide track 堰板weir gate 密封条sealing strip 堰门销weir gate pin 堰杆stem 横梁crossbeam 行程撞块travel colliding block 框架frame 插板plate 底板bottom plate 工字槽、框架I slot frame 吊架hanger 吊钩hook 门板gate 平法兰plat flange 附法兰体auxiliary flange 短管short pipe 螺柱blot 连接盘connecting ring 套环sleeve ring 双头螺柱stud bolt 垫圈gasket 联接管connecting pipe 主体管main pipe 密封环seal ring 注入剂poured juice 螺塞screw plug 球头ball head 轴瓦bush 外套组件accessory 可拆进料口removable port of supply 后座back seatDT- DN800-2000蝶阀成套装置complete sets of fittings for butterfly valve 蝶阀butterfly valve 法兰承口flanged female end 单法兰插管（三）one-flanged inserting joint （3）柔口flexible joint 单法兰插管（一）one flanged inserting joint 法兰插口flanged inserting endKT- DN800/600—2000/1800跨越管成套装置cross pipe complete sets of fittings 法兰插口flanged female end 单法兰插管one-flanged inserting joint（A）柔口flexible joint 蝶阀butterfly valve 双法兰管both-flanged joint 蝶阀butterfly valve 单法兰插管二one-flanged joint 柔口flexible joint 全法兰丁字管full-flanged T joint 法兰承口flanged female endNT- DN800/300—2000/800排泥管成套装置completes sets of fittings for mud pipe 排泥管mud pipe 双法兰管both-flanged joint 蝶阀butterfly valve 单法兰管one flanged jointQT DN800/80—2000/20排气阀成套装置completes sets of fittings for air valve 丁字管T pipe 手动闸阀manual gate valve 快速排气阀quick air release valve扭矩限制机构torque controlling mechanism 主刻度板dial indicator 动作板acting plate 齿轴gear shaft 微动开关sensitive switch 指针indicating pointer 转臂rotary arm 调整螺钉adjusting screw 扭簧torsional spring 底盘base plate 定位螺钉dog screw 扭矩限制板torque control plate 限位销retaining pin公称通径nominal diameter 公称压力nominal pressure 试验压力testing pressure 壳体body shell 密封seal 适用介质suitable medium 水、海水water、sea water 适用温度suitable temperature 安装方式installing direction 立式、卧式、2A型只能卧式安装horizontal、vertical、2A horizontal 介质流速medium flow rate 工作压力working pressure 含尘烟气、空气等smoke with dust、air etc 烟气、空气等smoke、air etc 型号type 煤气（coal）gas 天然气natural gas 蒸汽steam/vapour 清水clean water 污水foul water 盐水salt water 食品foods 药物medicine 油品oil products 各种酸碱类various acids &alkalies 无腐蚀饱和水蒸汽non-corrosion saturated water vapour 真空浅漏率vacuum leaking rate 含微量粉尘空气、蒸汽、水air with tiny dust、vapour、water 含尘空气air of containing dust 快关时间quick closing time 慢关时间slow closing time 慢开时间slow opening time T-水T-water W-油品W-oil 高炉煤气等furnace gas etc 工作水头（m水柱）working water head（m water column）过热水等over-heat water etc 灵敏度误差sensitivity error 最快响应时间the fastest respend time 正向front 反向opposite 单向承压bearing pressure in single direction 双向承压bearing pressure in double direction 源水natural water 渗漏量beakage 符合AWW A C501标准conform to ANSI/AWWA C 501standard 最大补偿量maximum compensating length 单向one-way 双向two-way 球头最大折曲角maximum bending angle of ball head。

各种液压阀门中英文对照Globe valve ——截止阀Gate valve ——闸阀Ball valve ——球阀Pneumatic flanged ball valve ——气动法兰球阀Wafer check valve ——对夹式止回阀Electric control valve ——电动调节阀Pressure reducing valve ——压力减小阀Remote-controlled float valve ——遥控浮球阀Double-flange compensatory couplings ——双法兰限位伸缩器Hydraulic control valve ——液压水位控制阀Soft seal gate vale ——软密封闸阀Microresistance slow closing check valve ——微阻缓闭止回阀Worm wafer butterfly valve ——涡轮对夹式蝶阀Flanged telescopic butterfly valve ——法兰伸缩式蝶阀Eletric flange telescopic butterfly valve ——电动法兰伸缩式蝶阀Pipenet eccentric butterfly valve ——管网式偏心蝶阀Electric double-flange eccentric butterfly valve ——点动双法兰偏心蝶阀Hand lever nylon coated etch-proof butterfly valve ——手柄式尼龙覆层防腐蝶阀Hand lever LT butterfly valve ——手柄式单式蝶阀Signal butterfly valve for fire fighting ——消防信号蝶阀Metallic seal wafer butterfly valve ——硬密封对夹式蝶阀系统分类: 仪表传感器 | 用户分类: 无分类 | 来源: 原创。

1.阀门类1.1 常用阀闸阀 Gate valve截止阀（球心阀） Globe valve节流阀 Throttle valve TRV针型阀 Needle valve角阀（角式截止阀） Angle valveY 型阀（Y 型截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve) 球阀 Ball valve三通球阀 3-Way ball valve蝶阀 Butterfly valve柱塞阀 Piston type valve旋塞阀 Plug valve三通旋塞阀 3-Way cock valve旋塞 Cock隔膜阀 Diaphragm valve夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve止回阀 Check valve1.2 其它阀安全泄汽阀（安全阀） Safety valve SV安全泄液阀（卸荷阀） Relief valve安全泄压阀 Safety relief valve罐底排污阀 Flush-bottom tank valve波纹管密封阀 Bellow sealed valve电磁阀 Solenoid valve电动阀 Electrically operated valve气动阀 Pneumatic operated valve低温用阀 Cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀 Steam trap T呼吸阀 Breather valve减压阀 Reducing valve RV控制阀 .调节阀 Control valve1.3 不表明结构的阀切断阀 Block valve, Shut-off valve, Stop valve 手动控制阀 Hand control valve HCV调节阀 Regulating valve快开阀 Quick opening valve快闭阀 Quick closing valve隔断阀 Isolating valve三通阀 3-Way valve夹套阀 Jacketed valve排污阀 Blowdown valve排液阀 Drain valve放空阀 Vent valve VTV卸载阀 Unloading valve排出阀 Discharge valve吸入阀 Suction valve多路阀 Multiport valve取样阀 Sampling valve手动阀 Hand operated valve, Manually operated valve旁路阀 By-pass valve冲洗阀 Flush valve根部阀 Root valve, Primary valve, Header valve底阀 Foot valve2. 管子与连接2.1 管子管子（标准规格） Pipe管子（非标规格） Tube钢管 Steel pipe铸铁管 Cast iron pipe衬里管 Lined pipe复合管（包复金属管） Clad pipe碳钢管 Carbon pipe合金钢管 Alloy steel pipe不锈钢管 Stainless steel valve奥氏体不锈钢管 Austenitic stainless steel pipe铁素体合金钢管 Ferric alloy steel pipe无缝钢管 Seamless steel pipe焊接钢管 Welded steel pipe镀锌钢管 Galvanized steel pipe水煤气钢管 Water-gas steel pipe塑料管 Plastic pipe玻璃管 Glass tube橡胶管 Rubber tube壁厚系列号（管子表号） Schedule number Sch.NO壁厚 Wall thickness W.T2.2 管子零件弯头 Elbow异径弯头 Reducing elbow长半径弯头 Long radius elbow LRE短半径弯头 Short radius elbow SRE180°弯头（回弯头） Return elbow三通（T 型三通） Tee异径三通 Reducing tee等径三通 Straight tee45°三通 450Lateral正三通（Y 型三通） True"Y"四通（十字通） Cross异径管（大小头） Reducer RED同心异径管 Concentric reducer CON偏心异径管 Eccentric reducer ECC支管连接 Branch connection支管台（凹台） Boss活接头 Union管接头（管箍） Couling, Full coupling管帽 Cap C短节（短管） Nipple NIP管堵（丝堵） Plug PLG焊接管帽 welded cap WC盲板，管道盲板 Blank, Blind, Line blank L.B8 字盲板 Spectacle blank特殊管件 Special pipe fittings S.P2.3 连接对焊的 Butt welded BW法兰的 Flanged FLGD螺纹的 Threaded THD承插焊的 Socket welded SW承插的 Belled对焊连接 Butt welded joint BW法兰连接 Flanged joint螺纹连接 Threaded joint T管螺纹连接 Pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接 Socket welding flange SW承插连接，套筒连接 Bell and spigot joint整体法兰 Integral pipe flange螺纹法兰 Threaded flange THDF承插焊法兰 Socket welding flange松套法兰 Lap joint flange LJF对焊法兰 Weld neck flange WNF平焊法兰 Slip on flange, Slip on weld flange 板式平焊法兰 Welding plate flange松套板式法兰 Loose plate flange滑套法兰（平焊法兰） Slip-on-welding flange 法兰盖 Blind flange,Blind孔板法兰 Orifice flange异径法兰 Reducing flange BCD螺拴圆直径 Bolt circle diameter法兰面 Flange facing,facing of flange FOF 光面，光滑面 Plain face PF突面 Raised face RF凹凸面 Male-female(Seal contact )face MFM凸面 Male face MF凹面 Female face FMF榫槽面 Tongue groove face TGF榫面 Tongue face TF槽面 Groove face GF环连接面，梯型槽密封面 Ring joint face RJF 全平面，满平面 Flat face,Full face FF 光滑突面 Smooth raised face SRF螺拴热紧 Bolt hot tightening螺拴冷紧 Bolt cold tightening螺纹管帽 Threaded cap THDC螺纹焊管座 Threaded let THLET承插焊管帽 Socket welded cap SWC承插焊管座 Socket welded let SWLET垫片 Gasket非金属包覆垫片 Non-metallic jacked gasket 金属包覆垫片 Metallic jacket gasket 缠绕式垫片 Spiral wound gasket内环 Inner ring外环 Outer ring金属垫片 Metallic gasket3. 管道附件3.1 组件气液分离器 Gas-liquid separation阻火器 Flame arrested(Flame trap)临时粗滤器 Temporary strainer永久粗滤器（固定粗滤器） Permanent strainerY 型粗滤器 Y-type strainerT 型粗滤器 T-type strainer网状粗滤器 Gauge strainer粗滤器 Strainer过滤器 Filter永久过滤器 Permanent filter消音器（消声器） Silencer视镜 Sight glass(Sight flow glass) 浮球式视镜 Floating ball sight flow indicator 全视镜 Full view sigh flow indicator取样冷却器 Sample cooler喷嘴，喷头 Spray nozzle喷射器 Ejector洗眼器 Eye washer E.W膨胀节（伸缩接头） Expansion joint波纹膨胀节 Bellow expansion joint球型补偿器 Ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器 Slip type(packed type)expansion joint 安全淋浴器 Safety shower S.S3.2 元件排液漏斗 Drain funnel漏斗 Funnel爆破板 Rupture disk RP限流孔板 Restriction orifice RO混合孔板 Mixing orifice软管接头 Hose connection HC金属软管 Metal hose橡胶管 Rubber hose挠性管（柔性管） Flexible hose快速接头 Quick coupling旋转接头 Swivel joint减压器 Reducer RED4. 材料4.1 金属材料碳钢 Carbon steel C.S合金钢 Alloy steel合金结构钢 Structural alloy steel工具钢 Tool steel不锈钢 Stainless steel S.S奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢 Martensitic stainless steel锻钢 Forged steel铸钢 Cast steel铸铁 Cast iron C.I灰铸铁 Grey cast iron可锻铸铁 Malleable iron M.I球墨铸铁 Nodular cast iron, Nodular cast graphite iron 高硅铸铁 High silicon cast iron铝 Aluminum铜 Copper黄铜 Brass铝镁合金 Aluminum magnesium蒙乃尔合金(镍铜合金) Monel钛 Titanium铅 Lead型钢 Shaped steel角钢 Angle steel槽钢 Channel工字钢(工字梁) I-Beam宽翼线工字钢(H 钢) Wide flanged beamT 字钢 T-Bar方钢 Square Bar扁钢 Flat Bar园钢 Round steel,rod钢带 Strap steel钢板 Plate网纹钢板 Checkered plate4.2 非金属材料塑料 Plastic丙烯睛.丁二烯.苯乙烯橡胶 Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber ABS聚乙烯 Polyethylene PE聚氯乙烯 Ploy vinyl chloride PVC氯化聚氯乙烯 Chlorinated ploy vinyl chloride CPVC聚丙烯 Polypropylene PP聚苯乙烯 Polystyrene PS氯化聚醚 Chlorinated polyether CPE聚碳酸酯 Polycarbonate PC有机玻璃 Poly methyl methacrylate PMMA聚四氟乙烯 Polytetrafluoroethlene PTFE碳纤维 Carbon fiber CAR聚三氟氯乙烯 Poly chlorotrifluoroethylene PCTFE氯化聚乙烯 Chlorinated poly ethylene CPE;CM氯磺化聚乙烯 Chlorosulfonated polyethylene CSM;CSPR环氧树脂 Epoxy resin EP泡沫聚苯乙烯 Expanded poly styrene EPS玻璃纤维增强聚酯 Glass fiber reinforced polyester FRP丁腈橡胶 Nitride butadiene rubber NBR氯丁橡胶 Neoprene rubber天然橡胶 Natural rubber NR丁基橡胶 Butyl rubber PIBI丁苯橡胶 Styrene-Butadiene rubber SBR顺丁橡胶 Cis-polybutadiene rubber CBR不饱和聚酯 Unsaturated polyester UP聚氨酯 Polyurethane PU耐火砖 Fire brick陶瓷 Ceramic搪瓷 Porcelain enamel石棉 Asbest5. 设备安装5.1 布置装置边界 Battery limit B.L边界内 Inside battery limit I.S.B.L边界外 Outside battery limit O.S.B.L.中心线 Center line接续线 Match line M.L.设备布置 Equipment arrangment; Equipment layout lot plan 标高,高程,立面图 Elevation EL绝对标高 Absolute elevation坐标 Coordinate坐标原点 Origin of coordinate装置北 Plant north真实北 true north TN方位 Orientation危险区 Hazardous area铺砌区 Paving area非铺砌区 Unpaving area楼面 Floor地面标高 Ground level GL平台 Platform PF场地 Yard管廊 Pipe rack电缆槽(架) Cable tray(channel)建筑物 Building钢结构 Steel structure基础 Foundation柱 Colun; Post; Stanchion梁 Beam桁架 Girder墙 Wall篦子板 Grate; Grating吊装孔 Erection opening吊梁 Hoisting beam HB架顶面 Top of support TOS钢结构顶面 Top of steel TOS混凝土顶面 Top of concrete TOC梁顶面 Top of Beam TOB板表面 Plat face PLATF吊勾 Hook顶面,上面 Top TOP底面,底下 Bottom BOT支撑点 Point of support POS固定点 Fixed point FP建筑北 Construction north设计北 Design north DN电缆沟 Electric cable duct; Electrical trench管沟 Pipe trench明沟 Open trench明火地点 Open fire place散发火花地点 Send-out spark place防火间距 fire protection spacing支架间距 Support spacing地面坡度 Ground grade吊装孔 Erection opening道路 Road地面 Ground;Ground level GRD内径 Inside Diameter ID外径 Outside Diameter OD公称直径 Nominal diameter;Nominal(pipe)size DN 公称压力 Nominal pressure PN切线 Tangent line TL中心线 Center line门 Gate窗 Window地下 Under ground UG底板底面 Bottom of base plate BBP控置室 Control room分析室 Analyzer配电室 Substation变压器室 Transformer room通风室 Ventilation room更衣室 Locker room贮藏室 Storage room维修室 Maintenance room盥洗室,厕所 Closte;Toilet;Washroom W.C办工室 Office门卫室,传达室 Entrance guard room;Janitor's room 接待室,会客室 Reception room地秤室 Weigh-bridge room泵房 Pump house ump room压缩机室 Compressor house(room)电池室 Battery room消防栓 Fire plug FPL电气盘 Electrical panel仪表盘 Instrument panel就地盘 Local panel5.2 设备塔 Tower;Column洗涤塔 Scrubber吸收塔 Absorber冷却塔 Cooling tower精馏塔 Fractionating tower换热器 Heat exchanger空冷器 Air cooler水冷却器 Water cooler冷却器 Condenser螺旋板换热器 Spiral plate exchanger套管换热器 Double pipe heat exchanger石墨换热器 Graphite heat exchanger板片换热器 Plate type heat exchanger板翅式换热器 Plate-fin heat exchanger板式塔 Plate tower填料塔 Floating distillation tower浮阀塔 Valve tower反应器 Reactor贮罐 Tank缓冲器 Knock-out drum混合罐 Mixing tank(drum)浮顶罐 Floating roof tank ontoon roof tank内浮顶罐 Floating internal roof tank固定顶罐 Stationary roof tank卧式储罐 Horizontal tank球罐 Spheroid;Spherical tank罐,鼓,筒,桶 Drum气柜 Gas bolder螺旋式气柜 Helical gas-holder湿式气柜 Wet gas holder干式气柜 Dry gas- holder离心泵 Centrifugal pump涡轮泵 Turbine pump旋涡泵 Vortex pump转子泵 Rotary pump齿轮泵 Gear pump内啮合齿轮泵 Internal gear rotary pump;Crescen gear pump螺杆泵 Screw pump柱塞泵 Plunger pump双作用往复泵 Double action reciprocating pump计量泵,定量泵 Metering pump泥浆泵 Slurry pump;Sludge pump;Mud pump管道泵 Inline pump手摇泵 Hand pump; Wobble pump深井泵 Deep well pump输送泵 Transfer pump; Delivery pump屏蔽泵 Shielding can-type pump; Canned pump 液下泵 Submerged pump; Submersible pump潜水泵 Submerged pump; Immersible pump多级泵 Stage pump; Multistage pump立式泵 Vertical pump;磁力泵 Magnetic transmission pump; Magnetic coupled pump气动泵 Pneumatic pump轴流泵 Axial flow pump混流泵 Mixed flow pump陶瓷泵 Ceramic pump陶制泵 Stoneware pump自吸泵 Self suction pump; Self priming pump消防泵 Fire pump真空泵 Vacuum pump叶片式真空泵 Vane vacuum pump水环式真空泵(压缩机) Water ring vacuum pump(compressor) 液环泵(压缩机) Liquid ring pump(compressor)活塞式压缩机 Piston compressor螺杆压缩机 Helical screw compressor离心压缩机 Centrifugal compressor多级压缩机 Multiple stages compressor往复式压缩机 Reciprocating compressor风机,风扇 Fan; Van鼓风机 Blower离心机 Centrifuger离心分离机 Centrifugal separator离心过滤机 centrifugal filter压滤机 Pressure filter板框式压滤机 Plate and frame filter press厢式压滤机 Box type filer press带式过滤机 Belt filter转鼓式过滤机 Rotating drum type filter盘式过滤机 Tray filter板式塔 Plate tower填料塔 Packed tower; Packed column浮阀塔 Valve tower; Floating distillation tower 带式(皮带)运输机 Ribbon conveyer; Belt conveyer螺旋输送机 Screw convery; Spirla conveyer; Worm conveyer加热器 Heater搅拌器 Agitator炉子 Furnace烟囱 Stack火炬 Flare锅炉 Boiler发电机 Generator汽轮机 Steam turbine电动机 Motor起重机,吊车 Crane板式起重机 Bridge crane吊车梁 Crane beam; Hoist beam电动葫芦 Motor hoist; Electric hoist; Electric block成套设备 Package unit附属设备,附件 Attachment equipment干燥器 Dryer混合器 Mixer蒸发器 Evaporator萃取器 Extractor结晶器 Crystalliger澄清器 Gravity settler喷射器 Ejector喷头 Sprayer分离器 Separator旋风分离器,旋风除尘器 Cyclone;Cyclone separator device 布袋收尘器 Cloth envelop collection电除尘器 Electrostatic precipitator; Electridust precipitator 除尘器,吸尘器 Duster; Dust arrester振动筛 Vibrating screen;Riddler;Oscillating sieve破碎机 Breaker; Cracker mill; Crusher; Crushing mill 颚式破碎机 Jaw breaker; Jaw crusher; Alligator粉碎机,磨碎机 Grinder; Pulverizer; Disintegrator;Atomizer 提升机,卷扬机 Hoister; Lifter; Gig; Elevator斗式提升机 Bucket elevator电梯 Electrical lift; Elevator泡沫站 Foam station软管站 Hose station H.S6. 管道布置6.1 设计文件管道布置 Piping assembly; Piping layout管道布置平面 Piping arrangement plan PAP管道研究 Piping study"X" 视图 View "X""A-A" 视图 Section "A-A"详图 Detail drawing轴测图,空视图 Isometric drawing索引图 Key plan接续图 Continue on drawing COD 管道及仪表流程图 Piping and Instrument diagram P&ID 工艺控制图 Process control diagram工艺流程图 Process flow diagram公用工程流程图 Utility flow diagram UFD总图 Genera plan总平面布置图 General arrangement plan放大图 Enlarged view节点 Node地上 Above ground AG地下 Under ground UG地面 Ground GRD附图 Figue草图 Sketch图例 Legend符号 Symbol比例 Scale蒸汽伴管 Steam tracing热水伴管 Hot-water tracing电伴热 Electrical tracing夹套管 Jacketed tracing高压 High pressure H.P.中压 Medium pressure M.P.低压 Low pressure L.P.大气,大气压 Atmosphere ATM工作压力,操作压力 Operating pressure; Working pressure设计压力 Design pressure工作温度,操作温度 Operating temperature设计温度 Design temperature管口 Nozzle取样接口 Sampling connection S.C清除口,清洗口 Clean out C.O排出口 Exhaust出口 Outlet; Discharge DISCH入口 Inlet; suction INLET连接,接头 Connection管口方位 Nozzle orientation排液 Drain放空 Vent VENT污水坑,污水池 Sump pit地坑,井 Pit地漏 Floor drain F.D下水管 Sewer人孔 Manhole M.H手孔 Handhole H.H关闭后加铅封(封关) Car seal close C.S.C开启后加铅封(封开) Car seal open C.S.O关闭后加锁(锁关) Locked closed L.C开启后加锁(锁开) Locked closed L.O正常时关闭 Normally close N.C正常时开启 Normally open N.O故障时关闭 Valve closes on failure of actuating energy FC 故障时开启 Valve opens on failure of actuating energy FO垂直,正交 Perpendicular平行 Parallel管顶 Top of pipe TOP管底 Bottom of pipe BOP管内底 Invert,Inside bottom of pipe INV底平 Flat on bottom FOB顶平 Flat on top FOT水平的,卧式的 Horizontal HOR立式的,垂直的 Vertical VERT水平安装 Horizontal installation垂直安装 Vertical installation管件直连 Fitting to fitting FTF管间距 Line spacing管道跨距 Line span管道等级 Piping class管道材料规定 Piping material specification 等级分界 Material Specification break隔热分界 Insulation break管道附件 Piping attachment管道元件 Piping element面至面 Face to Face F-F中心至面 Center to Face C-F中心至中心 Center to Center C-C中心至端面 Center to End C-E坡度 Slope; Grade公称直径 Nominal Diameter DN公称压力 Nominal pressure PN外径 Outside Diameter OD内径 Inside Diameter ID螺栓圆直径 Bolt circle B.C软管接头 Hose connection HC管段,短管 Spool piece; Spool可拆短管 Removable joint spool RSP直管 Run pipe; Straight pipe弯管 Bend管内底标高 Invert elevation IE不许出现袋形 Not allow pocket NO.P孔板 Orifice plate孔,洞 Hole低点标高 Low point elevation LP.LE低点 Low point LP高点 High point HP平台 Platform; Flat; Floor; Surface plate PF 袋形管 Bag-Shape pipe外壳 (outside)Shell;Case(shell);Casing;Cover6.2 管道安装管托 Shoe管卡 Clamp管架 Piping support支耳 LugU 型卡 Clevice带状卡 Strap clamp托座 Stool吊耳 Ear导向板,夹板 Cleat底板 Base plate顶板 Top plate予埋件 Embedded part; Inserted plate支承环 Ring加强板 Stiffener垫片(垫平用) Shim锚固件 Clip预焊件(设备上) Clip(on equipment) 聚四氟乙烯滑动板 PTFE sliding plate连接板 Tie plate连接杆 Tie rod限制杆 Limit rod鞍座 Saddle裙座 Skirt支承架 Resting support滑动架 Sliding support固定架 Anchor导向架 Guide吊架 Hanger弹簧架 Spring support弹簧托 Resting type spring support 弹簧吊架 Spring hanger恒力吊架 Constant hanger滚动支架 Rolling hanger减振器 Snubber悬臂架 Cantilever support三角架 Triangular support支腿 Legn 型管架 n-type supportL 型管架 L-type support柱式管架 Pole type support墙架 Support on wall管墩,低管架 Sleeper特殊管架 Special support(予埋螺栓)伸出长度 Extrusion对中心,找正 Alignment跨度 Span力矩 Moment弯矩 Bending moment扭矩 Torque荷载 Load反力 Reaction位移 Displacement角位移 Angular rotation冷紧,冷拉 Cold spring约束 Restraint固定点 Fix point; Anchor point应力 Stress惯性矩 Moment of inertia断面系数 Section modules安全系数 Safety factor6.3 焊接与热处理电弧焊 Arc welding电熔焊 Electric fusion welding EFW 气熔焊 Fusion gas welding FGW电阻焊 Electric resistance welding ERW 气焊 Gas welding; flame welding 等离子焊 Plasma welding电渣焊 Electroslag welding焊条 Welding electrode(rod)焊丝 Welding wire平焊 Flat welding角焊 Fillet welding间断焊 Intermittent welding点焊 Spot welding对焊 Butt welding搭焊 Lap welding现场焊 Field weld F.W工厂(车间)焊接 Shop weld坡口 Groove无损检验 Non-Destruction testing肉眼检验,外观检验 Visual testing超声波探伤 Ultrasonic test磁粉探伤 Magnetic particle test荧光渗透试验 Fluorescent penetrate inspection 水压试验 Hydraulic testing气压试验 Pneumatic testing退火 Annealing回火 Tempering正火 Normalizing淬火 Quenching调质 Quenching and tempering高频淬火 Induction hardening渗氮 Nitrogen case-hardening渗碳 Carbonization6.4 隔热及涂漆玻璃棉 Glass wool岩棉 Rock wool泡沫玻璃 Foam glass; Cellular glass硅酸钙 Calcium silicate硅酸铝纤维 Aluminosilicace fiber珍珠岩 Perlite泡沫混凝土 Foamed concrete; Cellular concrete蛭石 Vermiculite矿渣棉 Mineral wool硅藻土 Kieselguhr; Diatomite石棉板 Asbestos board石棉布 Asbestos cloth聚氨酯 Polyurethane泡沫聚苯乙烯 Cellular polystyrene 玻璃布 Glass(fiber) cloth沥青 Asphalt油毡 Asphalt felt镀锌铁丝 Galvanized wire 镀锌铁丝网 Galvanized wire mesh管壳 Shell毡(被) Blanket镀锌铁皮 Galvanized (sheet) iron铝板 Aluminum sheet隔热,隔离,绝缘 Insulation INS保温 Hot instruction保冷 Cold instruction人身保护 Personal protection隔音 Sound insulation吸声 Sound-absorbing导热系数 Thermal conductivity factor 支承环 Support ring分贝 Decibel涂漆 Painting底漆 Primary coat; Bottom coat面漆 Finishing coat防锈漆 Antirust paint醇酸瓷漆 Alkyd enamel酚醛漆 Phenolic paint沥青漆 Bituminous paint聚氨酯漆 Polyurethane paint有机硅漆 Organic silicon paint环氧树脂漆 Epoxy resin paint过氯乙烯漆 Ethylene perchloride paint 无机富锌漆 Inorganic zinc-rich paint6.5 紧固件螺栓 Bolt六角头螺栓 Hexagonal head bolt方头螺栓 Square head bolt双头螺栓 Stud bolt环头螺栓 Eye bolt沉头螺栓 Countersunk(head) screw地脚螺栓 Anchor bolt; Foundation bolt松紧节,花兰螺栓 TurnbuckleU 型螺栓 U-boltT 型螺栓 T-bolt自攻螺钉 Self tapping screw膨胀螺栓 Expansion bolt六角螺母 Hexagonal nut方螺母 Square washer蝶形螺母 Wing nut锁紧螺母 Lock nut垫圈 Washer方垫圈 Square Washer斜垫圈 Slant Washer弹簧垫圈 Spring washer开口销 Cotter pin定位销 Dowel pin铆钉 Rivet右螺纹 Right hand thread管螺纹 Pipe thread锥管螺纹 Taper pipe thread直管螺纹 Straight pipe thread美国标准直管螺纹 American standard taper pipe thread NPT 管子内螺纹 Internal pipe thread IPT梯形螺纹 Trapezoid thread公制螺纹 Metric thread粗牙螺纹 Coarse thread通长螺纹,全螺纹 Full thread粗制的 Coarse精制的 Finished; Fine7. 相关词语基础设计 Basic design详细设计 Detail design规划布置阶段 Planning stage初步阶段 Preliminary stage分析设计阶段 Analytical Engineering phase 成品设计阶段 Production design phase 先期确认图纸资料 Advanced certified final ACF 最终确认图纸资料 Certified final CF数据表 Data sheet设计文件 Design document设计注释 Design note设计规定 Design specification SPEC设计规定汇总表 Design specification summary sheet DSSS 详细设计版 Detail design issue DDI用户变更通知 Client change notice CCN命名表,管道表 Nomenclature规划研究版设计布置图 Planning plot plan概略版设备布置图 Conceptual plot plan投标版设备布置图 Proposal plot plan合同版设备布置图 Award plot plan送审版设备布置图 Approval plot plan成品版设备布置图 Production plot plan施工版设备布置图 Construction plot plan工作程序 Working procedure界区条件 Battery limit condition标准 Standard STD;STAND参考,基准 Reference开工会议 Kick-off meeting K.O.M项目审核会 Project review meeting厂商协调会 Vender co-ordinative meeting VCM项目进展情况报告 Project status report PSR顾客 Client; Customer承包 Contractor安装 Erection建设 Construction试车 Commissioning说明 Description待定 Hold版次 Issue修改,修订 Revision; Modify REV审核提纲 Check list审定 Approved APVD校核 Checked CHKD制图 By BY部门 Department部,科,室 Division专业 Discipline图号 Drawing number DWG.No.项目 Project项目号 Job No. Job.No.工厂,装置 Plant买方(供货) By buyer B.B卖方(供货) By seller B.S制造厂(供货) By vender B.V由仪表(专业负责) By instrument B.INST铭牌 Name plate询价 Inquire净正吸入压头 Net positive suction head静电接地 Static grounding分散控制系统 Distributed Control Systems DCS附件 Attachment合同号 Contract number Cont.No.外汇 Foreign exchange备忘录 Memorandum公章 Official seal索赔 Claim indemnity交货付款 Cash on delivery C.O.D摄氏 Centigrade C华氏 Fahrenheit F国际单位制 System International SI美国材料试验协会 American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM阀门及配件制造工业标准化协会(美)Manufacturers'Standardization Society ofValve and Fittings Industry MSS全国消防协会(美) National Fire Protection Association NFPA石油管线协会(美) Association of Oil Pipe Lines AOPL 美国国家标准协会(美) American National Standard Institute ANSI美国机械工程师学会 American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME 美国仪表学会 Instrument Society of American ISA全国电气制造商协会(美) National Electrical Manufactures Association NEMA 日本工业标准 Japanese Industrial Standard JIS加拿大标准协会 Canadian Standard Association CAS英国标准 British Standard BS德国工业标准 Deutsche Industrie Norm DIN表面处理关连用语 <br>age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理 <br>air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化 <br>annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应 <br>anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面 <br>austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体 <br>bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织 <br>barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 <br>blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性 <br>bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火 <br>box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀 <br> bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理 <br>carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层 <br>carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁 <br>chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀 <br>coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆 <br>cold shortness 低温脆性 comemtite 渗碳体 <br>controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角效应 <br>creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理 <br>decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层 <br>diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火 <br>electrolytic hardening 电解淬火 embossing 压花 <br>etching 表面蚀刻 ferrite 肥粒铁 <br>first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化 <br>flame treatment 火焰处理 full annealing 完全退火 <br>gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化铁 <br>grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理 <br>graphitizing 石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性 <br>hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化 <br>heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火 <br>hot dipping 热浸镀 induction hardening 高周波硬化 <br>ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理 <br>ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火 <br>liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火 <br>malleablizing 可锻化退火 martempering 麻回火处理 <br>martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法 <br>metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理 <br>nitrocarburizing 软氮化 normalizing 正常化 <br>oil quenching 油淬化 overageing 过老化 <br>overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 <br>phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀 <br>plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火 <br>precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化 <br>press quenching 加压硬化 process annealing 制程退火 <br>quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火 <br>quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变形 <br>quenching stress 淬火应力 reconditioning 再调质 <br>recrystallization 再结晶 red shortness 红热脆性 <br>residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥 <br>rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火 <br>sand blast 喷砂处理 seasoning 时效处理 <br>second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion 经年变形 <br>segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火 <br>shot blast 喷丸处理 shot peening 珠击法 <br>single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 sintering 烧结处理 <br>soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火 <br>solution treatment 固溶化热处理 spheroidizing 球状化退火 <br> stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening annealing 矫直退火 <br> strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火 <br>subzero treatment 生冷处理 supercooling 过冷 <br>surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回火脆性 <br>temper colour 回火颜色 tempering 回火 <br>tempering crack 回火裂痕 texture 咬花 <br>thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理 <br>time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态 <br>tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全退火 <br> vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理 <br>vacuum hardening 真空淬火 vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理 <br>vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火 <br>wetout 浸润处理 <br><br>焊接用语 <br>acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培 <br>angle welding 角焊 arc 电弧 <br>argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条 <br>butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲 <br>cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接 <br>crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属 <br>filler rod 焊条 fillet weld 填角焊接 <br>gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接 <br>hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊 <br>jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接 <br>metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 点焊熔核 <br>overlaying 堆焊 peening of welding 珠击熔接法 <br>plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接 <br>pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 <br>pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条 reinforcement of weld 加强焊接 <br>resist 抗蚀护膜 root running 背面熔接 <br>seam 焊缝 seaming 接合 <br>seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接 <br>skip welding process 跳焊法 spark 火花 <br>spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊接 <br>stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层 <br>void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕 <br>weld flush 焊缝凸起 weld line 焊接纹 <br>weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入 <br>weld zone 焊接区 welding 焊接 <br>welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向 <br>welding distortion 焊接变形 welding flux 焊剂 <br>welding ground 电熔接地 welding interval 焊接周期 <br> welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬 <br>。

阀门中英对照列表清单0.自动阀门Automatic valve依靠介质本身的能力而自行动作的阀门1. 驱动阀门Actuated valve借助手动、电力、液压或气压来操纵的阀门2. 闸阀Gate valve slide valve启闭件（闸板）由阀杆带动，沿阀座密封面做升降运动的阀门3.平行式闸阀Parallel gate valveparallel slide valve闸板的两侧密封面相互平行的闸阀4.楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve闸板的两侧密封面成楔状的闸阀5.升降杆式闸阀Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve阀杆做升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔外部的闸阀6.旋转杆式闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve阀杆作旋转运动其传动螺纹在体腔内部的闸阀7.快速启闭闸阀Quick open-and-close gate valve阀杆既作旋转又作升降运动的闸阀8.缩口闸阀Contraction cavity gate valve阀体内的通道直径不同阀座密封面处的直径小于法兰连接处的直径的闸阀9.平板闸阀Flat gate valve这种类型的闸阀有带导流孔和不带导流孔之分.带导流孔的平板闸阀能通球清管不带导流孔的平板闸阀只能用作管路上的启闭装臵10.蝶阀Butterfly valve启闭件(蝶板)绕固定轴旋转的阀门11.中线蝶阀Center line-type butterfly valve蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线和蝶板的密封截面上的蝶阀12.单偏心蝶阀Single-eccentric center butterfly vale蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线上且与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏臵的蝶阀13.双偏心蝶阀Double-eccentric center butterfly valve蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏臵并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏臵的蝶阀14.三偏心蝶阀Three-eccentric center butterfly valve蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏臵并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏臵;阀体密封面中心线与阀座中心线(即阀体中心线)形成一个角偏臵的阀门15.旋转阀Rotary valve启闭件沿阀座密封曲面轴心作相对旋转运动的阀门16.球阀Ball valve启闭件(球体)绕垂直于通路的轴线旋转的阀门17.浮动球阀Float ball valve球体不带有固定轴的球阀18.固定球球阀Fixed ball valve球体带有固定轴的球阀19.弹性球球阀Flexible ball valve球体上开有弹性糟的球阀20.旋塞阀Cock plug启闭件(塞子)绕其轴线旋转的阀门21.紧定式旋塞阀Clampyte plug valve塞体内不带填料塞子与塞体密封面的密封依靠拧紧旋塞下面的螺母来实现的旋塞阀22.填料式旋塞阀Cland packing plug valve采用填料密封的旋塞阀23.自闭式旋塞阀Self-sealing plug valve塞子与塞体间的密封主要依靠介质本身的压力来实现的旋塞阀24.油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve采用油脂密封的旋塞阀25.旋柱阀Cock plug启闭件(圆柱形塞子)绕其轴线旋转的阀门26.挡板阀Baffler valve启闭件(挡板)在阀座密封面上到阀座密封面以外作相对运动但又不穿过阀座密封面的阀门27.截止阀Globe valve stop valve启闭件(阀瓣)由阀杆带动沿阀座(密封面)轴线作升降运动的阀门28.上螺纹阀杆截止阀Outside screw stem stop valve阀杆螺纹在壳体外面的截止阀29.下螺纹阀杆截止阀Inside screw stem stop valve阀杆螺纹在壳体内的截止阀30.直通式截止阀Globe valve介质的进出口两个通道在同一方向上呈180°的截止阀31.角式截止阀Angle pattern globe valve介质的进出口两个通道呈90°的截止阀32.三角截止阀Three way stop valve具有三个通道的截止阀33.直流式截止阀Oblique type globe valve阀杆和通道成一定角度的截止阀34.柱塞式截止阀Plunger type globe valve柱塞式截止阀是常规截止阀的变形.其阀瓣和阀座是按柱塞的原理设计的;把阀瓣设计成柱塞阀座设计成套环靠柱塞和套环的配合实现密封35.针形截止阀Needle globe valve阀座孔的尺寸比公称通径小的截止阀36.节流阀Throttle valve通过启闭件(阀瓣)改变通路截面积以调节流量.压力的阀门37.勾形阀瓣节流阀Trench type disc throttle valve常用于深冷装臵中的膨胀阀38.窗形阀瓣节流阀Window type disc throttle valve适用于公称通径较大的节流阀39.塞形阀瓣节流阀Plug disc throttle valve适用于中.小口径的节流阀40.止回阀Check valveNon-reture valve启闭件(阀瓣)靠介质作用力自动阻止介质逆流的阀门41.旋启式止回阀Swing check valve阀瓣绕体腔内固定轴作旋转运动的止回阀42.单瓣旋启式止回阀Single disc swing check valve只有一个阀瓣的旋启式止回阀43.多瓣旋启式止回阀Multi-disc swing check valve具有二个以上阀瓣的旋启式止回阀44.升降式止回阀Lift check valve阀瓣垂直于阀座孔轴线作升降运动的止回阀45.底阀Foot valve安装在泵吸入管端以保证吸入管内被水充满的止回阀46.弹簧载荷升降式止回阀Spring-loaded lift check valve该阀不仅能降低水击压力而且流道通畅流阻很小47.弹簧载荷环形阀瓣升降式止回阀Spring-loaded annular disc lift checkvalve该阀与通常结构的升降式止回阀相比阀瓣行程更小加之弹簧载荷的作用使其关闭迅速因此更利于降低水击压力48.多环形流道升降式止回阀Multi-annulus lift check valve该阀具有最小的阀瓣行程因此其关闭更为迅速49.蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve形状与蝶瓣相似起阀瓣绕固定轴(无摇杆)作旋转运动的止回阀50.管道式止回阀Line check valve阀瓣沿着阀体中心线滑动的止回阀.该阀体积小重量轻加工工艺性好但流阻系数比旋启式止回阀略大51.空排止回阀No-load running check valve这是一种特殊用途的止回阀用于锅炉给水泵的出口以防止介质倒流及起空排作用52.缓闭止回阀Dashpot check valve在旋启式止回阀或升降式止回阀上设臵缓冲装臵形成缓闭止回阀这种止回阀能有效地防止水击53.隔膜式止回阀Diaphragm type check valve该阀是止回阀的一种新的结构形成尽管它的使用受到温度和压力等的限制但其防止水击压力比传统的旋启式止回阀小得多54.锥形隔膜式止回阀Tapered diaphragm type check valve该阀对夹安装在管道两法兰之间其关闭速度极为迅速55.环形编织隔膜式止回阀Annular woven diaphragm type check valve该阀采用了褶皱的环状橡胶隔膜关闭速度极快但其使用范围通常受压差(p 〈1MPa)和温度(t〈70°C)的限制56.球形止回阀Ball check valve胶球(单球与多球)在介质作用下在球罩内沿阀体中心线方向作来回短行程滚动以实现其开启和关闭动作57.安全阀Safety valve一种自动阀门它不借助任何外力而是利用介质本身的力来排出额定数量的流体以防止系统内压力超过预定的安全值当压力恢复正常后阀门再行关闭并阻止介质继续流出58.重锤式安全阀Weighted safety valve用杠杆和重锤来平衡阀瓣压力的止回阀.这种结构只能用在固定设备上其重锤的重量一般不应超过60kg59.弹簧式安全阀Spring type safety valve利用压缩弹簧的力来平衡阀瓣的压力并使其密封的安全阀.这类安全阀的弹簧作用力一般不应超过20000N60.脉冲式安全阀Pulse type safety valve该阀把主阀和辅阀设计在一起通过辅阀的脉冲作用带动主阀动作这种结构通常用于大口径.大排量及高压系统61.微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve阀瓣开启高度为阀座喉径的1/40~1/20的安全阀62.全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve阀瓣开启高度等于或大于阀座喉径的1/4的安全阀63.全封闭式安全阀All sealed bonnet tgpe safety valve开启排放时介质不会向外界泄漏而是全部通过排泄管排放掉.这种结构适用于易燃.易爆.有毒介质64.半封闭式安全阀Half sealed bonnet type safety valve开启排放时介质一部分通过排泄管排掉而另一部分从阀盖与阀杆的配合处向外泄漏.这种结构适用与一般的蒸气和对环境无污染的介质65.敞开式安全阀Exposed type safety valve开启排放时介质直接由阀瓣上方排放这种安全阀适用于对环境污染无要求的场合66.直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safdty valve直接用机械载荷如重锤.杠杆重锤或弹簧来克服由阀瓣下介质压力所产生作用力的安全阀67.带辅助装臵的安全阀Assisted safety valve该安全阀借助一个动力辅助装臵可以在低于正常的开启压力下开启.即使辅助装臵失灵此类阀门应仍能满足标准的要求68.带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve该安全阀在其进口处压力达到开启压力前始终保持有一增强密封的附加力.该附加力(补充载荷)可由外来的能源提供而在安全阀达到开启压力时应可靠的释放.其大小应这样设定即假定该附加力未释放时安全阀仍能在进口压力不超过国家法规规定的开启压力百分数的前提下达到额定排量69.先导式安全阀Pilot operated safety valve一种依靠导阀来驱动或控制的安全阀.该导阀本身应是符合标准要求的直接载荷式安全阀70.杠杆式安全阀Lever and weight loaded safety valve利用杠杆将作用力传递到阀瓣上的安全阀71.波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve利用波纹管平衡背压的作用以保持开启压力不变的安全阀72.双联弹簧式安全阀Duplex safety valve将两个弹簧式安全阀并联具有同一进口的安全阀组73.减压阀Pressure reducing valve通过启闭件的节流将介质压力降低并利用介质本身能量使阀后的压力自动满足预定要求的阀门74.活塞式减压阀Piston reducing vakve采用活塞作传感元件带动阀瓣运动的减压阀75.薄膜式减压阀Diaphragm reducing valve采用薄膜作传感元件带动阀瓣运动的减压阀76.气包式减压阀Air bag type reducing valve依靠阀后介质进入气包内的压力来平衡阀的压力的减压阀77.弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve采用弹簧和薄膜作传感件来带动阀瓣升降运动的减压阀78.波纹管式减压阀Bellows seal reducing valve采用波纹管机构来带动阀瓣升降运动的减压阀79.杠杆式减压阀Lever reducing calve采用杠杆机构来带动阀瓣升降运动的减压阀80.定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve出口压力保持定值的减压阀81.定比减压阀Proportionging pressure reducing valve出口压力与进口压力或某个参考压力保持一定比例的减压阀82.定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve出口压力与进口压力或某个参考压力保持一定压力差的减压阀83. 直接作用式减压阀Direct-acting reducing valve利用出口压力变化直接控制阀瓣运动的减压阀84.先导式减压阀Pilot-operated reducing valve由主阀和导阀组成出口压力变化通过放大控制主阀动作的减压阀85.先导式减压阀主阀Main valve在先导式减压阀中受导阀控制对流通介质起调控作用的阀86.先导式减压阀导阀Pilot valve在先导式减压阀中起控制主阀动作的前臵阀87.正向作用式减压阀Direct accing reduding valve进口介质对阀瓣的作用力与阀瓣升起方向一致的减压阀88.反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve进口介质对阀瓣的作用力与筏瓣升起方向相反的减压阀89.卸荷式减压阀Balanced reducing valve进口介质对阀瓣的作用力接近或达到平衡的减压阀90.蒸汽疏水阀Steam trap自动排放凝结水并阻止蒸汽泄漏的阀门91.机械型蒸汽疏水阀Mechanical steam trap由凝结水位变化驱动启闭件使其完成阻汽排水动作的疏水阀92.浮球式疏水阀Ball float steam trap利用在凝结水中浮动的空心球带动启闭件动作的疏水阀93.自由浮球式蒸汽疏水阀Free-ball float steam trap由壳体内凝结水的液位变化导致启闭件(自由浮球)的开关动作.该阀能够排饱和水且能连续排放凝结水94.杠杆浮球式蒸汽疏水阀Lever-ball float steam trap由壳体内凝结水的液位变化导致启闭件(杠杆浮球)的开关动作.该阀杠杆机构的特点是可以扩大浮力因此可以用于超大排量的场合95.自由半浮球式蒸汽疏水阀Free-semi-ball float steam trap采用能自由活动的半球形浮子(自由半浮球)浮子本身具有阀瓣的机能是没有铰链.杠杆及连杠机构即能开闭阀口的结构也是结构最简单的蒸汽疏水阀96.敞口向下浮子式蒸汽疏水阀Inverted bucket steam trap其浮子的开口向下由浮子内凝结水的液位变化导致启闭件的开关动作.该阀多数不把阀瓣直接固定在浮子上而是采用杠杆机构以扩大浮力97.敞口向上浮子式蒸汽疏水阀Open bucket force steam trap该阀又称为浮桶式蒸汽疏水阀是利用在凝结水中的浮桶带动启闭件动作的蒸汽疏水阀98.热静力型蒸汽疏水阀Hot-statical force steam trap由凝结水温变化驱动启闭件使其完成阻汽排水动作的疏水阀99.波纹管式蒸汽疏水阀Bellows seal steam trap该阀是在蛇形管容器内即在波纹管内封入沸点低.易挥发的液体作为感温元件.在波纹管上固定着阀瓣随着温度变化波纹管产生伸缩而启闭的疏水阀100.膜盒式蒸汽疏水阀Membrane-box steam trap该阀属蒸汽压力式由凝结水的压力与可变形元件内挥发性液体的蒸汽压力之间的不平衡来驱动启闭件的动作该阀不会产生气堵101.双金属片式蒸汽疏水阀Bimetal elements steam trap利用双金属片受热变形带动启闭件动作的蒸汽疏水阀.该阀不会发生闭塞现象102.热动力型蒸汽疏水阀Hot-motive force steam trap由凝结水动态特性的变化驱动启闭件使其完成阻汽排水动作的疏水阀103 圆盘式蒸汽疏水阀Dise steam teap利用蒸汽和凝结水的不同热力性质及其静压和动压的变化使阀片动作的蒸汽疏水阀104.脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀Impulse steam trap利用蒸汽在两级节流中的二次蒸发导致蒸汽和凝结水的压力变化而使启闭件动作的蒸汽疏水阀105.迷宫或孔板式蒸汽疏水阀Orifice steam trap该类形式的蒸汽疏水阀是由节流孔控制凝结水的排放量并使热凝结水变化而减少蒸汽的流出106.隔膜阀Diaphragm valve启闭件(隔膜)由阀杆带动沿阀杆轴线作升降运动并将动作机构与介质隔开的阀门107.截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve阀体与截止阀阀体形状相似的隔膜阀108.屋脊式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve阀体流道中以屋脊形结构与隔膜构成密封副的隔膜阀109.榨板式隔膜阀Wedge diaphragm valve闸瓣与楔式闸阀的单闸板形状相似的隔膜阀110.多用阀Multipurpose valve具有多种用途的阀门111.截止止回阀Serew-down stop check valve一种可以起截止和止回两种作用的阀门该阀适用于安装位臵受到限制的场合112.截止止回节流阀Serew-down stop check and throttle valve一种可起截止.止回.节流作用的三用阀.该阀大量使用在油井并注水装臵上113.截止止回安全阀Serew-down stop check and safety valve一种起截止.止回.安全作用的三用阀114.止回球阀Check-ball valve 一种可以做止回和球阀的两用阀门。

CQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesL形三通式L—pattern three wayT形三通式T—pattern three way安全阀Safety valve暗杆闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve 百叶窗; 闸板shutter百叶窗式挡板louver damper摆阀式活塞泵swing gate piston pump保温式Steam jacket type报警阀alarm valve报警阀; 信号阀; 脉冲阀sentinel valve背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve背压率Rate of back pressure本体阀杆密封body stem seal波纹管阀Bellows valves波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve波纹管密封式Bellows seal type波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve 波纹管式减压阀Bellows reducing valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows weal reducing valve薄膜thin film薄膜；隔膜diaphragm薄膜式减压阀Diaphragm reducing valve薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves不封闭式Unseal type槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves颤振Flutter常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type超低温阀门Cryogenic valve超高压阀门Super high pressure valve超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve衬胶隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm衬胶截止阀rubber lined globe valve垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve磁耦合截止阀Magnetic Co—operate Globe Valves带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve 带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parallel single disk gate valve 单口排气阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单向阀Non—return Valve单闸板Single gate disc单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve弹簧式安全阀Direct spring loaded safety valve弹簧座Spring plate弹性闸板Flexible gate disc当量计算排量Equivalent calculated capacity挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide低温阀门Sub—zero valve低压阀门Low pressure valve底阀bottom valve底阀Foot valve电磁动装置Eletro magnetic actuator电磁阀magnetic valve电磁阀solenoid valve电磁－液动装置Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator电动阀mortor operated valve电动阀motorized valve电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves 电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动装置Electric actuator电－液动装置Eletro hydraulic actuator电液伺服阀electro-hydraulic servovalve调节弹簧Regulation spring调节阀adjusting valve调节阀control valve调节阀regulating valve调节螺套Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw调节圈Adjusting ring蝶板Disc蝶阀;瓣阀butterfly valve蝶阀;瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀flap valve蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve定比减压阀Proprutioning pressure reducing valve定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve动态特性Dynamic characteristics对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 对夹式阀门Clamp valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves额定排量Certified capacity额定排量系数Derated coefficient of discharge二通阀Two-way valves阀 valve阀板 valve deck plate阀板 valve plate阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump阀瓣 Disc阀操纵杆 valve operating rod阀痤槽 valve seat recess阀挡 valve grid阀挡 valve positioner阀挡 valve stop阀导杆 valve tail rod阀导向器 valve guide阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket阀杆 stem阀杆 valve rod阀杆 valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸 Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环 stem ring阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料 stem packing阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head阀簧 valve spring阀簧压板 valve spring plate阀控水锤泵 valve—controlled hydraulic ram阀框架 valve yoke阀门 Valve阀门传动装置 valve bandle set阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings阀门盘根 valve packing阀门手柄 valve handle阀盘 disc阀盘 valve disc阀片 Disc阀球 valve ball阀驱动臂 valve driving arm阀驱动臂 valve motion arm阀式活塞 valve type piston阀式活塞 valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美） valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置 valve lifting device阀体 body阀体 valve body阀箱 valve box阀箱 valve cage阀箱 valve chest阀箱；阀限位器 valve guard阀箱盖 cover for valve box阀箱盖 valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵(美） turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵 valve type piston pump阀座 Seat ring阀座 valve carrier阀座 valve seat（body seat)阀座；阀盘 valve seat阀座环 seat ring阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat法兰 flange法兰堵头 blind flange法兰端 flange end法兰接头 flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽) flange bolting法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing法兰面加工 flange facing finish法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves翻板阀 Flap反冲盘 Disc holder反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀 emptying valve放气阀 air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀 air evacuation valve放泄阀 escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵(美） side pot type piston pump封闭式 Seal type浮动式球阀 Float ball valve浮球 Ball float浮球阀 Float Valve浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap浮球式疏水阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap浮桶 Bucket float浮桶式疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap辅助(副）阀 Auxiliary valves负荷率 Rate of load condensate附加背压力 Superimposed back pressure复位弹簧 Returnning spring杠杆式 Lever type杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve 杠杆式减压阀 Lever reducing valve高温阀门 High temperature valve高压阀门 High pressure valve格兰密封 gland隔离阀 isolating valve隔膜Diaphragm隔膜阀diaphragm valve隔膜式控制阀diaphragm operated comtrol valve工作背压Operating back pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作温度Working temperature工作压差Operting differential pressure工作压力Operating pressure工作压力Working pressure公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure固定式球阀Fixed ball valve关闭压力Lockup pressure关阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of close valve关阀温度Closing valve temperature管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves过冷度Subcoold temperature过流阀(或节流阀）Restrictor Valves喉径Throat diameter滑阀slide valve滑阀式回转活塞泵rotary piston pump with slide gate 滑阀型转子泵eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve 环形阀annular valve环形阀double beat valve换向阀selector valve换向阀shuttle valve回转滑阀活塞泵piston pump with rotary gate回座压力Re—seating pressure of a safety valve活塞昵减压阀Piston reducing valve活塞式阀piston valve活塞式阀；柱塞式阀plunger valve活塞式减压阀Piston reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves减压比Pressure reducing ratio减压阀pressure reducing valve浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves角阀Angle Valve角阀isolation valve angle configuration角式Angie type角式节流阀Angle Throttle Valves角式截止阀Angle Stop valves铰链阀；片状阀flapper valve节流阀throttle valve节流阀choke valve节流阀;节流throttle结构长度Face—to-face dimension ；End-to—end dimension；Face—to—centre dimension 结构形式Type of construction截止阀Globe valve截止阀Shut-off Valve截止阀；关断阀shut—off valve截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves进气阀air intake valve进水阀；进口阀门inlet valve静态特性Static characteristics静态特性偏差Static characteristics derivation开阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度Opening valve temperature开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure空气阀门Air valves快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves类型Type冷凝结水排量Cold condensate capacity冷态试验差压力Cold differential test pressure理论排量Theoretical flowing capacity连接槽尺寸Dimension of connecting channel连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection帘面积Curtain area流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量控制阀flow control valve流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss脉冲式疏水阀Impulse steam trap密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆闸阀Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve 膜片Diaphragm内压自封Pressure seat逆止阀;止回阀check valve逆止阀;止回阀non-return valve逆止阀；止回阀；单向阀check valve排放背压力Brilt-up back pressure排放压力Relieving pressure排灰阀Ash valves排量系数Coefficient of discharge排气阀air release valve排气阀Exhaust valves排气阀Vent Valve排水阀Drainage valves排水温度Temperature at discharging condensate排污阀blowdown valve排污箱（阀) Waste Valves排渣闸阀Scum Gate Valves盘阀moushroom valve盘状阀plate valve旁路阀by pass valve配汽活塞阀缸套piston valve line喷射阀injection valve喷射阀sprayer valve喷水阀spray water valve频跳Chatter平衡阀Balance valves平衡式Balance type平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve启闭件Disc启闭压差Blowdown of a safety valve起始升程Commencement of lift气动装置Pneumatic actuator气阀摇臂valve arm气－液动装置Pneumatic—hydraulic actuator潜水电泵(排污泵）Submerged Motor Pumps切断阀；截止阀block valve;shut—off valve;stop valve切断式止回阀stop check valve切换阀；多向阀changeover valve球、球芯Ball球阀Ball valve球阀globe valve球体Ball全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve热凝结水排量Hot condensate capacity入口隔离门suction isolating valve塞子Plug三通阀three-way isolating valve三通阀three—way valve三通式Three way type上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test渗漏量Leckage升降立式止回阀Vertical lift check valve升降式止回阀Lift check valve适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature手摇油泵（阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves疏水阀drain valve双金属片式疏水阀Bimetal elements steam trap双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves双联弹簧式安全阀Duplex safety valve双闸板Double gate disc双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves水力喷射器（真空泵) Vacuum Pumps伺服阀servovalve填料Packing填料垫Packing seat填料函Stuffing填料式旋塞阀Gland packing plug valve填料箱Stuffing box填料压盖Gland通气阀breather valve通气阀;呼吸器breather通用阀门General valve吐出阀;排出阀discharge valve吐出阀限位器delivery valve guard微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 吻合度Percent of contact area蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动装置Wormgear actuator屋脊式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve无阀泵valveless pump无阀隔膜泵valveless diaphragm pump无阀振动泵valveless vibration pump无负荷漏汽量No—load steam loss无负荷漏汽率Rate of no-load steam loss吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves吸入阀suction valve吸入阀限位器suction valve guard先导式安全阀Pilot operated safety valve先导式液压阀Pilot—operated reducing valve相对静偏差Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压力特性偏差Relative pressure characteristics derivation 销轴Hinge pin楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve斜板式蝶阀Indined disc butterfly valve泄料（放空，排污)阀Blowdown valves泄压阀Decompression valves泄压阀pressure release valve泄压阀；安全阀relief valve卸荷式减压阀Balanced reducing valve型号Type Model旋启多瓣式止回阀Multi—disc swing foot valve旋启式止回阀Swing check valve旋启双瓣式底阀Double disc swing foot valve旋塞阀Cock旋塞阀plug valve压力（増压)阀Pressure valve压力调节阀；压力控制阀pressure controlled valve压力特性Pressure characteristics压力特性偏差Pressure characteristics derivation压力增长系数Pressure increasing ratio摇杆Arm液动装置Hydraulic actuator液化气管件LPG Pipe Fitting液下泵Under Water Pumps液压执行器hydraulic actuator仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves溢流阀overflow valve翼形阀；锥形阀wing valve油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve有阀翼板double acting wing有阀翼板wing with valve有负荷漏汽量Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率Rate of load steam loss圆板阀；圆盘阀disc valve圆盘式疏水阀Shemostatic team trap圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actuator圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator闸板Wedge disc闸板式隔膜阀Wedge diaphragm valve闸阀gate valve闸阀sluice valve针形阀Pintle valve ; Needle valve真空破坏阀vacuum breaker valve蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap Trap整定压力Set pressure正向作用式减压阀Direct acting reducing valve 支架Yoke直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safety valve直接作用式减压阀Direct—acting reducing valve 直流式Y—globe type直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valve直通单向阀inline check valve直通单向阀straightway check valve直通阀Throughway Valve止回阀Check Valve止回阀;回流阀reflux valve制动阀Brake valves中压阀门Middle pressure valve钟形浮子式疏水阀Inverted bucket steam trap 钟形罩Inverted bucket轴套Axis Guide主阀Main valve主要外形尺寸Prime out—form dimensions主要性能参数Specifeca tion speeification注液漏斗阀Priming Tundish Valve柱塞阀Plunger valve柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valve柱塞型摆动阀rocking plunger valve撞击手轮Impact handwheel锥形阀；翼形阀conical valve自动循环阀Automatic Recirculation Valve组合阀Combination valves最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高工作背压Maximum operating back pressure最高工作温度Maximum operating temperature最高工作压力Maximum operating pressure最高排水温度Maximum temperature at discharging 最高允许温度Maximum allwable temperature最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure。

各种液压阀门中英文对照Globe valve ——截止阀Gate valve ——闸阀Ball valve ——球阀Pneumatic flanged ball valve ——气动法兰球阀Wafer check valve ——对夹式止回阀Electric control valve ——电动调节阀Pressure reducing valve ——压力减小阀Remote-controlled float valve ——遥控浮球阀Double-flange compensatory couplings ——双法兰限位伸缩器Hydraulic control valve ——液压水位控制阀Soft seal gate vale ——软密封闸阀Microresistance slow closing check valve ——微阻缓闭止回阀Worm wafer butterfly valve ——涡轮对夹式蝶阀Flanged telescopic butterfly valve ——法兰伸缩式蝶阀Eletric flange telescopic butterfly valve ——电动法兰伸缩式蝶阀Pipenet eccentric butterfly valve ——管网式偏心蝶阀Electric double-flange eccentric butterfly valve ——点动双法兰偏心蝶阀Hand lever nylon coated etch-proof butterfly valve ——手柄式尼龙覆层防腐蝶阀Hand lever LT butterfly valve ——手柄式单式蝶阀Signal butterfly valve for fire fighting ——消防信号蝶阀Metallic seal wafer butterfly valve ——硬密封对夹式蝶阀系统分类: 仪表传感器 | 用户分类: 无分类 | 来源: 原创。

【专业英语】阀门的中英⽂翻译，都在这⾥了！(1)闸阀 gate valve平⾏双闸板 double discparallel seat开⼝楔形闸板 split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexiblesolid wedge整体楔形闸板 solid wedge塞型闸阀 plug gate valve直通型闸阀 through conduitgate valve(2) 截⽌阀 globevalve球⼼型阀盘 globe type disc塞型阀盘 plug type disc可转动的阀盘 swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀 throttlevalve针阀 needle valve(4) ⾓阀 anglevalve(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截⽌阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀 ball valve三通球阀 3-way ball valve装有底轴的 trunnionmounted耐⽕型 fire safe type浮动球型 floating balltype防脱出阀杆 blowout proofstem(7) 蝶阀 butterflyvalve对夹式（薄⽚型） wafer type凸⽿式 lug type偏⼼阀板蝶阀 offset discburerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve斜阀盘蝶阀 canted discbutterfly valve连杆式蝶阀 link butterflyvalve(8) 柱塞阀 pistontype valve(9) 旋塞阀 plugvalve三通旋塞阀 three-way plugvalve四通旋塞阀 four-way plugvalve旋塞 cock衬套旋塞 sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀 diaphragmvalve橡胶衬⾥隔膜阀 rubber lineddiaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀 straight waydiaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragmvalve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 pinchvalve（⽤于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) ⽌回阀 check valve升降式⽌回阀 lift checkvalve旋启式⽌回阀 swing checkvalve, flap check valve落球式⽌回阀 ball checkvalve弹簧球式⽌回阀 spring ballcheck valve双板对夹式⽌回阀 dual platewafer type check valve⽆撞击声⽌回阀 non-slamcheek valve底阀 foot valve切断式⽌回阀 stop checkvalve; non-return valve活塞式⽌回阀 piston checkvalve斜翻盘⽌回阀 tilting disccheck valve蝶式⽌回阀 butterfly checkvalve安全泄⽓阀 safety valve(SV)安全泄液阀 relief valve(RV)安全泄压阀 safety reliefvalve杠杆重锤式 lever andweight type引导阀操纵的安全泄⽓阀 pilotoperated safety valve复式安全泄⽓阀 twin typesafety valve罐底排污阀 flush-bottomtank valve电磁阀 solenoid valve,solenoid operated valve电动阀 electricallyoperated valve, electric-motor operated valve ⽓动阀 pneumaticoperated valve低温⽤阀 cryogenicservice valve蒸汽疏⽔阀 steam trap机械式疏⽔阎 mechanicaltrap浮桶式疏⽔阀 open buckettrap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏⽔阀 float trap倒吊桶式疏⽔阀 invertedbucket trap⾃由浮球式疏⽔阀 loose floattrap恒温式疏⽔阀 thermostatictrap⾦属膨胀式蒸汽疏⽔阀 metalexpansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏⽔阀 liquid expansionsteam trap双⾦属膨胀式蒸汽疏⽔阀bimetallic expansion steam trap压⼒平衡式恒温疏⽔阀 balancedpressure thermostatic trap热动⼒式疏⽔阀 thermodynamictrap脉冲式蒸汽疏⽔阀 impulsesteam trap放⽓阀（⾃动放⽓阀） air ventvalve (automatic air vent valve) （疏⽔阀⽤）平板式滑动闸阀 slab typesliding gate valve盖阀 flat valve换向阀 diverting valve,reversing valve热膨胀阀 thermo expansionvalve⾃动关闭阀 self-closinggate valve⾃动排液阀 self-drainingvalve管道盲板阀 line-blindvalve挤压阀 squeeze valve（⽤于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀 breather valve风门、挡板 damper减压阀 pressure reducingvalve, reducing valve控制阀 control valve膜式控制阀 diaphragmoperated control valve执⾏机构 actuator背压调节阀 back pressureregulating valve差压调节阀 differentialpressure regulating valve压⼒⽐例调节阀 pressureratio regulating valve切断阀 block valve;shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀 regulating valve快开阀 quick openingvalve快闭阀 quick closingvalve隔断阀 isolating valve三通阀 three way valve夹套阔 jacketed valve⾮旋转式阀 non-rotaryvalve排污阀 blowdown valve集液排放阀 drip valve排液阀 drain valve放空阀 vent valve卸载阀 unloading valve排出阀 discharge valve吸⼊阀 suction valve多通路阀 multiport valve取样阀 sampling valve⼿动阀 hand-operatedvalve; manually operated valve。

阀门英语术语对照 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT第二节阀门术语一、阀门类别（中英文对照）闸阀[Gatevalve;Slidevalve]截止阀[Globevalve;Stopvalve]止回阀[Checkvalve;Non-returnvalve]球阀[Ballvalve]蝶阀[Butterflyvalve]旋塞阀[Plugvalve]节流阀[Throttlevalve]隔膜阀[Diaphragmvalve]针型阀[Pintlemvalve]低温阀[Lowtemperaturevalve]二、结构及零件(中英文对照）结构长度[FacetoFace;EndtoEnd;FacetoEnddimension] 结构形式[Typeofconstruction]角式[Angletype]直通式[Throughwaytype]保温式[Steamjackettype]连接形式[Typeofconnecting]电动装置[Electricactuator]气动装置[Pneumaticactuator]齿轮操作[Gearoperation]手轮操作[Handwheel]阀体[Body]阀盖[Bonnet;cover;cap;lid]阀瓣[Disc]闸板[Wedge]阀杆[Stem;Spindle]阀杆螺母[Stemnut;Yokenut]填料函[Stuffingbox]填料压盖[Gland]支架[Yoke]上密封[Backseat]阀座[Seat]螺栓[Blot]螺母[Nut]填料[Packing]球体[Ball]销轴[Hingepin]摇杆[Arm;Hinge]密封面[Sealface]主要性能参数[Specification]公称压力(PN)[Nominalpressure]公称通径（DN）[Nominaldiameter]工作压力[Workingpressure]壳体试验[Shelltest]密封试验[Sealtest]三、其它术语(中英文对照）BW表示对焊连接方式SW表示承插焊连接方式=全通径BB-螺栓连接阀盖PSB-内压自密封阀盖=齿轮操作BG-伞齿轮PWHT-焊后热处理PCD-中心圆直径=硬质面CS-碳钢FS-锻钢AS-合金钢SS-不锈钢CI-铸铁OS&Y-明杆支架结构。