一般现在时专题(含答案)
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一般现在时练习题(含答案)一、一般现在时1.— Let's _______ basketball.— That _______ good.A. playing; isB. play; soundsC. play; is soundD. to play; sounds【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我们一起打篮球吧。
——那听起来很好。
let's后接动词原形,排除选项A和D;sound是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,其主语That表单数含义。
故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句及系动词。
2.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
3.I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once.A. comes, comesB. will come; comesC. will come, will come【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否回来。
如果他来,我会马上打电话给你。
第一个空,根据tomorrow,可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时,第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处是一般现在时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意一般将来时的用法。
4.—Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——本周六如果天气好我们去爬山吧。
一般现在时专项训练一、选择题1. Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.A. work; workB. works; workC. work; worksD. works; works2. We _______ our English teacher and often _______to her . A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like;are listening D. are liking; listen3. She _______ up at six in the morning .A. getB. getsC. gettingD. is getting4. On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ some shopping.A. wash; doB. washes; doesC. is washing; isdoing D. washed; did5. They _______ TV in the evening. They do theirhomework.A. arewatching B. can’ t watchingC. don ’ t watchD. don’ t watching6. He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets7. Wang Mei music and often tomusic .A. like;listen B. likes; listens C. like; arelistening D. liking; listen 8. Jenny _______ English every evening.A. has studyB. studie sC. studyD. studied9. Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.A. work; worksB. works; workC. work; are workingD. is working; work10. One of the boys _______ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. has11.We will go shopping if it _______ tomorrow.A. don ’ t rainB.didn ’ t rainC. doesn ’ t rainD. isn ’ t rain 12. --- _______ are youeating?--- I ’ m eating _______meat.A. What; someB. Which; anyC. Where; notD. What: a二、填空题13 . We often _______ (play) on the playground.14. He usually _______ (get) up at six o ’clock.15._______ you _______ (brush) your teeth every morning?16.W hat _______ (do) he usually _______ (do) after school?17.D anny _______ (study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at school.18.M ike sometimes _______ (go) to the park with his sister.19.A t eight at night, she usually _______ (watch) TV with his parents.20._______ Mike _______ (read) English every day?21.H ow many lessons _______ your classmates _______ (have) on Monday?22.W hat time his mother _______ (do) the housework?23.H e often _______ (have) dinner at home.24.D aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.25.W ho _______ (dance) the best in your class?26.T here _______ (be) a football match on TV every morning.27.D o they _______ (watch) the World Cup?参考答案1.【答案】 B【解析】思路分析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Bob ________ (have) a new schoolbag.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃有一个新书包。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词应用单三式;have,有,其单三式为has。
故填has。
2.Home with Kids is one of the TV sitcoms that ______(make) us laugh again and again.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意“《家有儿女》是一部让我们一次又一次发笑的情景喜剧”。
先行词为one of the TV sitcoms,谓语用单数,故填makes。
3.Sally often __________ (read) English books in the morning.【答案】reads【解析】【详解】句意:Sally经常在早上读英语书。
根据often可知,此句为一般现在时,主语Sally为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单数。
故填reads。
4.The boy is only 4 years old but he often _____________ (dress) himself in the morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个男孩只有4岁,但他经常在早上自己穿衣服。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填dresses。
5.His brother _____________ (work) at a hospital.【答案】works【解析】【详解】句意:他哥哥在一家医院工作。
根据时态是一般现在时,主语“His brother”是第三人称单数,所以用动词work“工作”的第三人称单数works,故填works。
6.Reading interesting novels ________ (make) me happy.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意:读有趣的小说使我快乐。
一、一般现在时填空题1.When you ________(feel)sleepy, you should have a rest.【答案】feel【解析】【详解】句意:当你感觉想睡觉时,你应该休息一下。
根据句意可知,句子应是用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,动词用原形,故填feel。
2.Daniel ________ (not play) football with his classmates after school.【答案】doesn’t play【解析】【详解】句意:Daniel 放学后不和同学们玩足球。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词是行为动词,故否定句的助动词应用doesn’t,后加动词原形。
故填doesn’t play。
3.My mother _____ (watch) TV every evening.【答案】watches【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈每天晚上都看电视。
根据时间状语“every evening”可知是一般现在时态,主语是“my mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数,watch“观看”,是动词,watch TV“看电视”此处用watches,故填watches。
4.Liu Xiang _____________ (run) very fast and I want to be a man like him.【答案】runs【解析】【详解】句意:刘翔跑得非常快,我想成为像他一样的人。
根据空缺处所在的句子是客观事实,所以时态是一般现在时,主语“Liu Xiang”是第三人称单数,所以用动词run“跑”的第三人称单数runs,故填runs。
5.Happiness ________ (sh ine) in the doctor’s eyes every time she sees a patient get well.【答案】shines【解析】【详解】句意:每当医生看到病人康复时,她的眼睛里就会闪烁着幸福的光芒。
【英语】英语一般现在时专题练习(及答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1. Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.A.is B.are C.have been D.had heen【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助,本句是一个宾语从句have n’t realized后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态,排除D,C是现在完成时强调到现在为止,根据句意也排除,,排除B是因为是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式,所以A正确。
考点:考查动词时态2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3.—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A.comes B.will come C.is coming D.are coming【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。
下句:当然,机会偏爱有准备的头脑。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故答案为A。
4.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。
般现在时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live【答案】A【解析】根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else. 可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。
句意:我父母住在香港。
他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth ' s atmosphere _____ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration 为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country __________________________ economically.A.will compete B.is to competeC.were to compete D.competes【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。
If 引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
一般现在时专题(含答案)一、一般现在时1.We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】主句用一般将来时.if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态,即“主将从现”,故选C。
句意是:如果明天不下雨我们将去天安门广场看升旗。
【点评】本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
2.My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸是一个茶痴,他每天都喝茶。
every day表明时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以drink用drinks,C是一般过去时;D是一般将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意平时识记其标志词及动词的单三式。
3.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句是一个否定句,含有实义动词rain的否定句,要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成,主语是it,助动词用doesn't,故选D。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
4.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
5.—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainsC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——杰夫,你能告诉我明天是不是会下雨,如果明天下雨,我将呆在家里。
——据报道天气将会晴朗,我们去凤凰山野营吧。
第一句为if引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句中tomorrow为明天,用于一般将来时,谓语动词用will do 的形式,第二句为if 引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句和状语从句,注意if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
6.If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse.A. isn't stoppedB. won't be stoppedC. didn't stopD. hasn't stopped【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果这种事情不被马上制止,整个形势会更糟糕。
主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,这种事和制止之间是被动关系,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。
7.—If the traffic busy, Linda won' t catch the train in one hour.—I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——如果交通拥挤,琳达不可能在一小时内赶上火车。
——我知道我给她打电话让她立刻动身去火车站。
if 表示如果,引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,可知此处从句用一般现在时,故选A。
【点评】此处考查一般现在时。
根据上下文的联系确定句子时态,注意主将从现的规则。
8.—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun ______in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨天在地理课上学了什么?——我学到了太阳在东方升起。
A.过去进行时;B.一般现在时;C.一般过去时。
宾语从句表达的内容是客观真理,时态用一般现在时,故答案选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意平时识记宾语从句表达的内容是客观真理,时态用一般现在时。
9.Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come【答案】 C【解析】【分析句意:汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉。
A.一般将来时;B.一般过去时;C.三单形式;D.动词原形。
until引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是his father,名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意一般现在时的用法。
10.Help yourself! All the food ______ good.A. tastesB. tastingC. is tastedD. will tasted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请自便,所有的食物都很好吃。
非谓语动词不能做谓语,排除B;英语中,感官动词没有被动语态,排除C;食物的味道在一段时间内不变,应用一般现在时,排除D;故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
11.His father always ________ that he didn't have a chance ________ his dream.A. regrets; to achieveB. regretted; achievedC. feels thankful; to achieveD. feels thankful; achieved【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他父亲总是很遗憾没有机会实现自己的梦想。
regret,遗憾,feel thankful,很感谢,根据didn't have a chance可知,是遗憾的语境,描述客观事实是一般现在时,故谓语是regrets,have a chance to do,固定搭配,有机会做某事,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意一般现在时和have a chance to do的用法。
12.The movie star is afraid that she will be recognized as she ___________at the airport.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrive【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:那位电影明星害怕她到达机场的时候被认出来。
arrive到达,动词;分析句子结构可知,此处是as引导的时间状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来时,且此处主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。
注意as引导的时间状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。
13.My friend Tina _______ tennis on Sunday and so do I.A. playB. don’t playC. playsD. doesn’t play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据句中so do I判断前半句表示肯定意义;根据主语My friend Tina判断动词使用第三人称单数形式。
故答案C14.I don't know when he _________ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _________.A. will come; arrivesB. come; will arriveC. will come; will arriveD. come; arrive 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道他明天什么时候回来。
——他一回来我就给你打电话。
第一句是宾语从句,根据tomorrow,可知使用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中应遵循主将从现的原则,所以使用一般现在时,故答案是A。
【点评】考查宾语从句和状语从句的时态,注意时间状语从句中主将从现的运用。
15.Xiao Ming never ________ home on foot. She often takes the subway.A. go toB. goes toC. walksD. goes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:小明从不不行回家,他经常乘地铁。
词组:go home回家。
主语Xiao Ming 是第三人称单数,故用动词后加-s,因此选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
16.It often here in winter. Look! It again.A. snows; snowingB. snowy; snowingC. snows; snowyD. snowing; snows 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】前句often 是一般现在时的标志,用一般现在时, 主语it 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 snows;后句由look一词可知用现在进行时,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时和现在进行时的用法,注意一些标志词的使用。