英语高考复习 人教选修八 Unit 2 课文词汇语法填空 含答案
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单句改错1.Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us.2.She struck him in face.3.The old car is in a bad condition.4.The scientists are searching of a new element.5. 1.After the long journey,the three of them went back home,hungry but happily.2.Surprising and happy,the boy stood up to answer the question.6. 1.With so many essays write,he won’t have time to play with his son.2.It suddenly struck me what I should have been in favor of him.3.What bother me is not her work,but her attitude.4.She owed to the doctor that her son was brought back to life.5.The thief attempted to escape from the prison,but in the vain.7. 1.We may have different opinions from organizing class activities.2.She cast down at the news of her aunt’s death yesterday.3.Ten years later,his dream came true—his efforts were paid off.4.Most of us objected to admit the young man to the group.5.Now comes the students who are willing to offer some help.8. 1.He made a promise if he would make me rich and happy.2.There was some doubt that this man was serious.3.The news they had won the game surprised us.4.I have no idea why size shoes she wears.5.He made the suggestion that the political prisoners would would be set free.单句语法填空1【答案】 1.it 2.to2【答案】 1.with/about 2.to wait 3.to 4.a3【答案】 1.that 2.was struck 3.on4【答案】 1.owing 2.retired 3.reasonable 4.It 5.into 6.Initially7.to ughing 5【答案】 1.have;has 2.means 3.all6【答案】 1.difference 2.morally 3.One 4.off 5.while 6.that7.on8.to turn9.to go10.to replace 单句改错1.【答案】2.【答案】3.【答案】4.【答案】5.【答案】6.【答案】7.【答案】8.【答案】。
第一局部选修8Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2021河南洛阳二质检)In a food store I heard a woman say her foot was hurting and that she was going to call a cab.When walking back home I saw her outside the store, probably__1__for a cab.I asked her where she was going.She told me a place which was actually on the __2__ to the craft store I'd be__3__ to.So I asked her to __4__ the cab and I'd give her a ride.To my __5__,she said okay without __6__.I wonder if I'd have been so __7__ if a stranger made me the same offer!Where she was going was __8__ on the way to where I was going.It was such a __9__ interaction.But there was more!When I had __10__ what I went for and was waiting at the checkout, the woman behind me said she had a coupon(优惠券)for 50% off any __11__ in the store.She gave it to me because she had a(n) __12__ one! I thanked and gave her a __13__.They say “what goes around comes around〞,but sometimes it is hard to see how that __14__ as there is often a “manifestation(显现)delay〞.Each action __15__ a ripple (涟漪)that eventually __16__ back to us, but sometimes it is much __17__ so we forget their connection.Today the causes and effects have appeared in a linkable manner where in __18__I'm also opening myself to receiving gifts, now or in the future.I can learn so much from others as to how __19__ they are to receive in a way I might not have been if __20__ the same gift.()1.A.caring B.waitingC.applying D.ordering()2.A.left B.rightC.carriage D.way()3.A.driving B.leadingC.walking D.pulling()4.A.take B.postponeC.cancel D.charge()5.A.sadness B.amazementC.respect D.disappointment()6.A.hesitation B.aimC.doubt D.delay()7.A.enthusiastic B.invitingC.trusting D.puzzled()8.A.very B.universallyC.surely D.right()9.A.shameful B.beautiful C.careful D.frightful ()10.A.picked up B.put up C.gave up D.went up ()11.A.load B.demand C.limit D.item()12.A.familiar B.devoted C.extra D.important ()13.A.post B.smile C.note D.paper()14.A.shares B.compromises C.recognizes D.works()15.A.creates B.freezes C.ships D.affects()16.A.puts B.holds C.comes D.keeps()17.A.easier B.funnier C.later D.swifter()18.A.giving B.appreciating C.persuading D.demanding()19.A.close B.openC.confident D.anxious()20.A.brought B.learnedC.booked D.offered【主旨大意】这是夹叙夹议文章。
人教版选修八英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityUnit 2 CloningUnit 3 Inventors and inventionsUnit 4 PygmalionUnit 5 Meeting your ancestorsUnit 1 A land of diversityI .单词拼写1.Actually, these(申请人)can only apply for the positions as a conductor.2.It(发生)to him that he had left the bag on the train.3.The new research(预示着)that the seagulls staying here come from Spain.4.My father(雇佣)three men to help him with the harvest last summer.5.Voters always(竞选)those who represent their needs.6.The(大多数)of the young people who are from Italy are learning Chinese in our school.7- Only a small(白分匕匕)of the countries are thankful for our assistance.8.(显纹'地),many Chinese women are interested in Korean movies.9.Hardly had we put down our(彳亍李)and sat down when the train started off.10.She had looked everywhere for her children, but they were(到处都无)to be found, which made her very worried.11.单句语法填空1.I was(thank) to see they had all arrived safely.2.(slavery) used to be sold from Africa to the new world.3 - At the meeting, young people were in the(major) •4.The(discover) that her husband was unfaithful to her was a shock awakening.5.She will probably be late but she will come(eventual).6.The(nation) of the minority groups in that country is still an issue.7.As the wages were low, there were few(apply) for the job.8.(apparent) they are getting divorced soon.9.Faced with such a situation, she felt a strange(mix) of excitement and fear.10.The (immigrate) of the birds is a mystery to us.11.He was the first person(put) forward a good solution to the problem.12.Since the 1980s, people from Africa(live) in California.13.is believed that he was the first to grow such vegetables-14.The club(consist) of five women and ten men attracted the old people.15.In recent years, we(plant) a great many trees.16.He pretended(be) dead when the bear came near.17.Let it go, he thought; he didn't feel like(argue).18.The fact he failed the exam disappointed his parents.19.California has the second(large) Jewish population in the United States.20.occurred to me that I had left my handbag on the taxi.m.单句改错1.A great many of people gain a great deal of information from the Internet.2.To team up the big company is the only way to break out of money problem.3.After the explosion, every means have been used to prevent the river from being polluted.4.Successful people are always very intelligent. They can discover that others easily ignore.5.Only a few of them thought highly of the plan. The majority was against it.6.Nowadays, many young people from the countryside are going to big cities to make life for themselves.IV.语法填空When a boy was walking in the woods, he found two 1 (starve) songbirds. He was so lonely 2 he took them home and cared them with love. When the birds grew strong, they would greet him with a beautiful song every morning. The boy loved them very much and wanted their singing 3 (last) forever.One day the boy left the cage open 4 (care). One of the birds was trying to escape from the cage but 3 (grasp) by the boy. When opening his hand, he was sad to find it dead. & was his desperate love that killed the lovely bird!Then he noticed the other bird 7 (move) back and forth on the edge of the cage. He could feel 8 (it) great need for freedom. Without any 9 (hesitate), the boy lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. He wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew back and landed softly 10 his shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody he had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly!v.短文改错I fell love with travelling when I was a little girl. I dreamed of travel around the world one day. However, my family wasn't rich, as I couldn't ask my parents for money to travel. In order to make my dream come truly, I worked part-time to save money while I was studied at college. After I left for college and started working, I tried my best to save money, too. When I was 28 year old, I quit my job and began to realize my dream. While I was traveling, I took photographs and write articles for websites to make some money so that we could travel longer. If you have the dream, just go for it.Unit 2 CloningI .单词拼写I. I am sure the new traffic regulation will meet with a strong(反X寸)from the public.2.(总共),there were over 60 teachers against the unnecessary correction.3.The old teacher had(积累)much experience of teaching before he retired.4.That is only an(彳艮设);they won't spend too much on the decoration of the house.5.You have to give them a(合理白勺)explanation about your not giving us the moral support.6.Dr Johnson(承担)the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.7- In this school, if you want to go out during school hours, you will need to(获得)permission from the headmaster.8.Up to now, scientists have made a major(突破)in the treatment of the disease.9.The scientists have made a breakthrough in the research to(抵抗)the deadly disease.10.It's very disturbing that there is too much violence in the common(媒4本).II.单句语法填空1.I'm not angry; Fm(mere) trying to explain it to you.2.The police arrived at the scene(short) after the accident happened.3.Because of being too frightened, the old man couldnl tell(exact) how the accident took place.4.The aim of the treaty is to prevent the(commerce) and military use of the continent.5 . There is not much(differ) in price between the two computers.6.Father's(object) was that the trip was much too expensive.7.The hall is really simple, without any(decorate).8.It is(forbid) to sell alcohol to those under the age of 18 here.9.There has been a lot of(resist) to this new law.10.The workers want the boss to give a(reason) explanation for reducing 由eir pay.11.The fact is we lack the fund to build the school-12.Quantities of food(need) for the disaster area at present.13.The incident had a great impact his later life.14.Personally, I am favour of the new policy.15 . They held the belief they could defeat the natural disaster.16.With the party(arrange) in an organized way, they enjoyed themselves.17.(base) on what we know, she is a kind-hearted woman.18.He adored(play) the violin in his spare time.19- If you are(live) healthily, you'd better take regular exercise.20. (compare) with her mother, the girl is much more lucky.Ill.单句改错1.Smoking has forbidden in public places for several years.2.He has not easily cast down, because he is a strong-minded person.3.We must pay back the bank Ioans this year.4.You are bound to feeling nervous about your job interview.5.It was known to them that the boss had broken his promise he would give them a rise.6.The travelling plan, which most of people objected, was in no way practicable.IV.语法填空(2017年长春外国语学校高三模拟)The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic. Many students may feel ] (stress)because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, 2 some of them aren't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 3 (adjust)to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children's _4 一(difficulty).For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don't realize that the 5 (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are 6 (high), and that their children may not be prepared for 7 change. They may be upset by their children's poor grades. At their kindest, they may 8 (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn't doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten 9 (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 10 their children should do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.V.短文改错People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones. So nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead of. This change in communication have good effects on our works and life. Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient. If you missed your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say"hello” to him. And she will be happy to hear your voice. If you want to place order with a foreign company, you can e-mail the message. It'll be minutes after you get their reply.Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsI .单词拼写1.The only way not to fall down into the valley is to(抓住)the big branch.2- You shouldn't(联系)the unemployment with the current economic situation.3 - Your idea of not publishing a new version of your novel is very(实际白勺).4.To my joy, the quality of our new refrigerator is very(可靠的).5.(突然地),the straw in his yard caught fire.6.It was hard to(辨别)one twin from the other.7.He ate a light lunch in(期望)of a good dinner.8.My secretary will call you to arrange a(方便的)time to meet.9- Dad always drives with(4、,C?)although he has driven for more than 30 years.10.The patient was afraid she wouldn't be able to(忍受)the pain.II.单句语法填空1.Dr. Fleming's (discover) of penicillin occurred in 1928.2.The number of tigers has reduced (abrupt) in the last fifty years.3.He is a young artist with great (expect).4.rd like to place things where it is(convenience) to get them.5.His(apply) to the court for bail (保释)has been refused.6 - We cannot emphasize too much the (important) of learning English.7.The paper seems to me of no (practice) importance.8.He took measures to make up his fault, which received our(recognize).9.It is so cold and(freeze) that we have to stay at home.10.Each unit leader needed a flag, or colour, to be easily seen for (identity) during a battle.11.we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.12.My sister succeeded in (apply) for a patent.13.She suggested we (set) aside some time to take exercise.14.It was the beauty of nature attracted us.15.Her father will never approve her marrying such a lazy fellow.16.Follow my advice, and you (make) great progress.17 . Her room was in mess as matter of fact.18.It was not until five days ago I received her letter.19.While (cross) the road, the old man was knocked over.20.The telephone was out order, so I couldn't get .III.单句改错1.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguished right from wrong.2.Forgetting the past, leaving the sadness behind, and you'll see the door of a new bright world open before you. _______3.The sound of seagulls called on happy memories of his childhood holidays.4.The telephone is out of the order; therefore, we cannot get in touch with the boss.5.I don't think Fll need any money but Fll bring some for case.6.Can you tell me how to make myself understand better in my broken English?IV.语法填空(2017年皖南八校高三联考)Getting fit no longer 1 (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If you're looking for some new and 2 (create) ways to improve your health, try Fit Time.It's like your personal trainer. After 3 (get) all the information it needs一your height, weight, age, and exercise habits—it gives you a customized training course, 4一asks you to work out four times a week for about two 5—(month). The exercises focus 6 a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups (俯&卜撑)to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up 7 (strong) in your legs by doing deep knee bends.8 exercise plan changes as time goes by.The best part of this app is that everyone can share 9 (they) workout results and follow their training. It is a greatway for you and your friends 10 (encourage) each other to build strong bodies.v .短文改错Good morning, everyone. Ifs great honor for me to speak here. My name's Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, but Fve developed a great interest in arts and sports. Tm easy-going, get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates* friendships, and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with mine classmates, will study happy with the help of the respectable professors. I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future. Thank you.Unit 4 PygmalionI .单词拼写1.Most of the shabby old workers(犹豫)to leave their present positions.2.The(结果)of the election is really disgusting, but we have to accept it.3.Although I have a different(身份)from him, we both belong to the same musical society.4.Any violent act should be(谴责)in Syria.5.This kind of wallet is made of superior leather and it will never(V肖退).6- The books in the library are(分类)according to the subject.7-It's easy to(忽视)mistakes when reading your own writing.8.These plants are regarded as(带来麻烦tl勺)weeds in rice fields.You'd better get rid of them.9.He made a number of rude(评述)about the food here.10.He's the most(不同寻常的)man I've ever met.11.单句语法填空1.This play is an(adapt) of a short novel.2.We should look after these young trees(proper).3.He was suspected of being involved in this(rob).4.He was(patient) with the naughty boy and lost his temper.5 - You should look up the right(pronounce) of this word in the dictionary.6.I was late in getting to the station, but(fortune) for me the train was late, too.7.The boy felt(comfort) with his new classmates.8.I would have no(hesitate) in declining the position.9- Yesterday her old mother mistook me for her daughter. That means I was(mistake) for her daughter. In fact, she often makes the same mistake.10.It was at a wedding that I first made the(acquaint) of him.11.achievements, the company has achieved a lot more this month than last month.12.At the meeting, experts stated this method was superior others.13.Apart clothes and bedding, I have nothing.14.The local economy is largely dependent oil and gas extraction (开采).15 - As a teacher we must be patient children.16.They bought up pieces of old furniture and passed them off valuable antiques.17.When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were need of food and water supplies.18 . The man had to shelter the rain in the booth.19.(rest) at home for several days, I felt refreshed.20.The other day, I(call) on my grandparents in the countryside.III.单句改错1.The doctor says I am in the need of a holiday by the seaside.2.An other day I went to the park and took many photos there.3.He is superior for the other students in the class in cleverness.4.On foggy days, you have to drive very cautious on the expressway to avoid traffic accidents.5.It is surprising that the headmaster of the school should be found guilty and condemned for ten years injail. _______6.We try to do what is best for our customers in term of the quality of our products.IV.语法填空Tu Youyou, 』was born in 1930, is a Chinese medical scientist and educator. She was educated and carried out research 2 (entire) in China. She is best known 3 discovering artemisinin (青蒿素)and dihydroartemisinin (双氢青蒿素),which saved millions of lives. Her discovery of artemisinin as well as 4 (it) treatment of malaria 5 (regard) as a significant breakthrough of tropical (热带的)medicine in the 20lh century and health 6 (improve) for people of tropical 7— (develop) countries in South Asia, Africa, and South America.For her work, Tu received the 2011 Lasker Award in clinical medicine and & 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学)or Medicine together with William C.Campbell and Satoshi Omura. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in Physiology or medicine 9 the first citizen of the People's Republic of China J 0 (receive) the Nobel Prize in natural sciences.V.短文改错Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, your parents.They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for "impossible is nothing”.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsI .单词拼写1. We can't believe in the accuracy of the(分析)that appeared in his report.2.You have two(选择):choose to major in botany or medicine.3.Let's(假定)that these two women have died from starvation.4.(不矢廿怎么地),the knife wound in her leg was over five centimetres deep.5.Don't(打断)him; he is making a speech of great significance.6.His plans for better irrigation and agriculture were warmly(喝彩)by the local people.7.The truck's wheels suddenly slid sideways on the snow as the driver(力口速)forward.8.Only later did we realize the true(意义)of his remark.9.Sorry, the place is so(杂舌L的).I haven't had time to clear up.10.It was a race against time to stop people dying from(挨饿)after the flood.11.单句语法填空1.He is busy(sharp) his knife.2.His only means of(identify) was his passport.3.As a translator, you should know that(accurate) is the most important in translation.4.The project was predicated on the(assume) that the economy was expanding.5.In 2003, the city invested 6 million yuan(preserve) the character of the old town.6.This dictionary is(specific) intended for English learners.7.Can you(analysis) the structure of the sentence for me?8.This new discovery of oil is of great(significant) to this area's economy.9.There is no obvious(divide) between the two villages.10.To my(relieve), my son succeeded in applying for a good job.11.It takes in anybody regardless religion, color or belief.12 - There was only one piece of candy, so she cut it into little pieces and gave them to the children.13-You'd belter keep the fire(burn) in the evening as it is cold outside.14-up with doing lots of exercises every day and regardless of a lot of difficulties, he knows he has to accelerate his walk to revision.15 - He rushed to the shop, only(tell) the shirt had been sold.16.If only I(see) him yesterday.17.He was busy(look) after his sheep.18- The accident was due the snowstorm.19.The temple(date) back to the nineteenth century is still in good condition.20.There is a book(lie) on the ground.Ill.单句改错1.The vegetables should cut up into small pieces and dropped into the boiling water.2.The road led to our school was destroyed by rain last night.3.All the people should be treated with respect regardless race, education and wealth.4.They have no too much choice, even though they have been fed up of this.5.The friendship dates from the war years has always lasted and will last forever.6.If only they are here now! We would be able to celebrate their wedding anniversary.IV.语法填空Qingdao lies in the east of Shandong Province. As we all know, it is an important port city and it is an economic and 1 (culture) center. It is also home to the Tsingtao Brewery and the 2 (large) international beer festival in China. Of course Qingdao is a very beautiful city, too. Many places around the city are well worth 3 (visit). Every year, the festival 4 (hold) on schedule. Millions of visitors 5 come from the world go to the city during the festival.It is very convenient to go to Qingdao. It is 6 (rough) 560 kilometers from Beijing with an average travel time of one hour and 10 minutes by air and five hours by high-speed train. It is 693 kilometers from Shanghai, and 7— (take) about one hour and 25 minutes by air. There are also frequent direct 8— (flight) from Qingdao to the Republic of Korea and Japan. The city's airport is connected 9 61 domestic cities and 16 overseas cities, with more than 3,000 planes arriving 10 taking off each week. Warmly welcome to Qingdao!V.短文改错Dear Zhang Ping,I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is that I know about what kinds of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities.As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which help you communicate with others and makes easier for you to understand the courses. However, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment. What's more, our interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do on success. Last but not the least, those who were willing to shoulder social responsibility are especial respected and welcomed.This is some of my advices, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and a good luck.Yours,Mike人教版选修八英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 A land of diversity I.单词拼写答案1. applicants2.occurred Syndicates 4.hired 5.elect6.majority7.percentage8.Apparently9.1 uggage/baggage10. nowhereII .单句语法填空答案1. thankful2.Slaves3.majority4.discovery5.eventually6.nationality7.applicants8.Apparently9.mixture lOJmmigration 11 .to put 12.have been living13. It 14.consisting 15.have planted 16.to be17- arguing 18.that rgest 20.ltIII.单句改错答案1.去掉many后的of2.叩后加with3.have改为has4.that 改为what5.was 改为were6.1ife 前加aIV.语法填空答案1. starving2.that3.to last4.carelessly5.was grasped6.It7.moving8.its9.hesitation lO.onV.短文改错答案I fell A love with travelling when I was a little girl. I dreamed of travel around the world one day. However, in(ravel(l)ingmy family wasn't rich, as I couldn't ask my parents for money to travel. In order to make my dream come truly, I so true worked part-time to save money while I was studied at college. After I left fhr college and started working, I tried mystudyingbest to save money, too. When I was 28 year old, I quit my job and began to realize my dream. While I was traveling, Iyearstook photographs and write articles for websites to make some money so that we could travel longer. If you have the wroteI a dream, just go for it.Unit 2 CloningI .单词拼写答案1. objection2.Altogether3.accumulated4・ assumption 5.reasonable 6.undertook 7.obtain8.breakthrough 9.resist 10.mediaII .单句语法填空答案1. merely2.shortly3.exactlymercial5 . difference 6.objection 7.decoration 8.forbidden9 . resistance 10.reasonable 11.that 12.are needed13. on 14.in 15.that 16.arranged17.Based 18.playing 19.to live paredIII.单句改错答案1. has 后加been2.has 改为is3.back 改为off4. feeling 改为feel5.promise 后加that6.which 前加to 或objected 后加toIV.语法填空答案1. stressed2.but3.adjusting4.difficulties5 . competition 6.higher 7.the 8.gently9.to take 10.whatV .短文改错答案People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones. So nowadays they use mobile But phones and the Internet instead 6f. This change in communication have good effects on our works and life, has work Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient. If you Compared fastermissed your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say“hello” to him. And she will be happy to hear your voice, miss herIf you want to place A order with a foreign company, you can e-mail the message. It'll be minutes after you get their anbeforereply.Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsI.单词拼写答案1. seize2.associate3.practical4.stable5.Abruptly6.distinguish7.expectation8.convenient9.caution10.bearII .单句语法填空答案1. discovery2.abruptly3.expectation4.convenient5 . application 6.importance 7.practical 8.recognition9 . freezing 10.identification 11. Whether 12.applying13. (should) set 14.that 15.of 16.will make17. a; a 18-that 19.crossing 20.of; throughIII.单句改错答案1. distinguished 改为distinguishing2.Forgetting 改为Forget3.on改为up4.去掉order前的the5.for改为in6. understand 改为understoodIV.语法填空答案1. requires2.creative3.getting4.which5.months6. on7.strength8.The9.their lO.to encourageV.短文改错答案Good morning, everyone. It's A great honor for me to speak here. My name's Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious a family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, but bothso Fve developed a great interest in arts and sports. Fm easy-going, get along well with my classmates.geningIt is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates1 friendships, and also help me overcome many thathelpsdifficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for to me. I dream constantly that I, along with mine classmates, will study haDpy with the help of the respectable professors, myhappilyI dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future. Thank you.dreamsUnit 4 PygmalionI.单词拼写答案1. hesitate2.outcome3.status4.condemned5 . fade 6.classified 7.overlook 8.troublesome9 . remarks 10.extraordinaryII.单句语法填空答案1. adaptation2.properly3.robbery4.impatient5 . pronunciation 6. fortunately 7. uncomfortable8 . hesitation 9.mistaken 10.acquaintance 1 l.In12.to 13.from 14.on 15.with 16.as17. in 18.from 19.Having rested 2O.calledIII.单句改错答案1.去掉need前的the2.An改为The3.for改为to4.cautious 改为cautiously5.for 改为to6.term 改为termsIV.语法填空答案1. who2.entirely3.for4.its5.is regarded6. improvement7.developing8.the9.and10.to receiveV.短文改错答案Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, thegenerallyfollowed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measuresfollowing leadsto deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on that/whichotheryourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just yourselfswimmingsimply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, A your friends or/and parents.They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for "impossible is nothing”.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsI.单词拼写答案I.analysis 2.alternatives 3.assume 4.Somehow5 . interrupt 6.applauded 7.accelerated 8.significance9. messy 10.starvationII.单句语法填空答案1. sharpening2.identification3.accuracy4.assumption5.to preserve6.specifically7.analyze/analyse8. significance 9.division lO.relief 1 l.of 12.up13 . burning 14.Fed 15.to be told 16.had seen17. looking 18.to 19.dating 20.lyingIII.单句改错答案1. cut 前加be2.led 改为leading3.regardless 后加of4. of 改为with5.dates 改为dating6.are 改为wereIV.语法填空答案1. culturalrgest3.visiting4.is held5.who/that6.roughly7.takes8.flights9.with lO.andV.短文改错答案Dear Zhang Ping,Fm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is that I know about what kinds of Chinese what students are favored in foreign colleges and universities.As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which help you communicate with others and makes A easier helpsitfor you to understand the courses. However, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment.BesidesWhat's more, our interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do OR success. Last but not the least, those who were yourwith are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especial respected and welcomed, especiallyThis is some of my advices, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and a good advice luck.Yours,。
人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 2)Unit 2 Cloning假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师Mrs Green 一直保持联系。
近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
1.简要介绍自己的学习和生活;2.告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);3.希望她有机会重访天津。
注意: 1.词数不少于100;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:第十三届全运会the 13th National GamesDear Mrs Green,I'm so glad to hear from you. In your last letter, you asked me about my study and life. I'm very pleased to tell you that I have made great progress in my spoken English since you left. As for my life, I takeexercise regularly and do more outdoor activities, which builds up my body and character as well.I have good news to tell you that I have been chosen to be a volunteer in the coming 13th National Games to be held in Tianjin at the end of August.To be a qualified volunteer, I made some preparations. I interviewed many people from all walks of life, which improved and deepened my understanding of Tianjin.I hope you can revisit Tianjin if you have a chance. Looking forward to seeing you again.Yours,Li Jin1.文章体裁:电子邮件。
Ⅰ阅读理解ASeven years ago,back in 2010,some reports covered a story that the worl d’s longest railway tunnel was under construction in Switzerland.At that point it had already been under construction for over a decade.It had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century ago!The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago—about as old as some of your grandparents!Yesterday,it was finally ready!It’s about 35 miles long and runs 7,500 feet beneath the Swiss Alps,a famous mountain range in Switzerland.It even runs under an old tunnel that was there before.It took a total of 17 years to build at a cost of$12 billion!28 million tons of rock were dug.Two million truckloads of earth were removed!The tunnel connects northern and southern Europe.The opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germany’s leader,Chancellor Angela Merkel,France’s president,Francois Hollande,and Italy’s prime minister,Matteo Renzi,were all there to celebrate,as was Austria’s chancellor Christian Kern.It’s called the Gotthard Base Tunnel.Eventually,325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel,relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and making it a more environmentally friendly option.The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering and makes us want to visit it!【解题导语】本文介绍了戈特哈德隧道的建成及其相关情况和由此带来的意义。
新课标高中英语Book 8 Unit 2重点词汇练习一、单句语法填空1.They differ(ed)(different) widely in their opinions.2.It's not exactly(exact) what I wanted but it will serve my purpose.3.The twins(twin) are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.4.My main objection(object) to the plan is that it would be too expensive.5.A wise candidate should have the media(medium) in hand.6.Generally speaking, the young are less conservative(conserve) than the old.7.He accumulated(accumulate) a lot of experience in finance while working abroad.8.They have attained(attain) outstanding achievements in science.9.The correction(correct) of all my mistakes took nearly an hour.10.We are working on the assumption(assume) that everyone invited will turn up.11.Before birth, babies can tell the difference(differ) between loud sounds and voices.12.Many people dream of having cars of their own. However, others strongly object to developing(develop) private cars.13.It seems that no one has any objection(object) to the idea.14.Evidence obtained(obtain) from observation and experiment is often used to confirm a scientific theory.15.She decides to pursue her study after obtaining(obtain) her bachelor's degree.16.She forbade her children to eat/ from eating(eat) sweets because she didn't want their teeth to be ruined.17.This is a law forbidding(forbid) the import.18.John passed through a difficult period shortly(short) after his mother's death.19.The whole argument rests on a false assumption(assume).20.He was fined 200 dollars for breaking traffic regulation(regulate).21.Initially(initial), I disagreed with his proposal, but later I changed my mind.22.His theory is merely(mere) based on supposition.23.Such decoration(decorate) was a typical feature of the baroque period.24.Our price is reasonable(reason) compared with that in the international market.25.She was so angry that she was unable(able) to speak a word.26.He can eat up five loafs(loaf) of bread at a time.27.He was shot on the spot for resisting(resist) arrest.28.When asked of his success, he said he owed much of his success to his family.29.Please excuse for my bothering you with/ about so many questions.30.With all the books he needed bought(buy), the boy went home happily.31.He couldn't fall asleep with so many problems to deal(deal) with.32.The girl sat there quite silently and still with her eyes fixed(fix) on the wall.二、单句改错1.We should put away our differs(改differences) and work together for our common goal.2.-Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijing University?-Is that true? I'm glad that his efforts at last was(删除) paid of.3.In making scientific experiments, we should not (补be) cast down by temporary setbacks.4.Joseph's parents strongly objected to this project be(改being) carried out in a state of disorder.5.When(改while) I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they can't be solved.6.Don't you know cameras are forbidding(改forbidden) in the museum?7.I wonder if I might ask you to do me (补a) favor.8.Then came the news (补that) Ellen's marriage had ended in disaster.9.I asked to sit with the door opening(改open).三、完成句子1.杰克和他的父亲在国内当前经济形势的看法上有分歧。
Unit 2Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.(2016·天津卷改编)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.2.The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved.3.The news that house prices will fall has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.4.The fact that he has failed for several times makes him very upset.5.We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.6.There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise.7.Jim got to know the news that the whole village was in great danger.8.Do you know the news that/which Jim told me?9.The assumption that human clones have already born hasn't been proved yet.rmation has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.Ⅱ.单句改错1.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief which you are better than anyone else on the sports fields.thatwould be divided into 2.We accepted his suggestion that the whole classshouldthree groups. 3.He raised the question wherecouldthey they could get the machine needed for the project.4.The policeman has received the command from the policeman station that he should must wait until help comes.5.Along with the letter was his promisethat whether he would visit me on the next Christmas. 6.If it were not for the fact that shetdidn't wouldn' have time, I would ask her to lend me a hand. 7.The news spread quickly through the villagethatwhen the war had ended, making the villagers wild with joy. 8.You have no idea how worried was I I was then. 9.In 2003 scientists made the decision that Dolly the sheepshould must be put to death.10.There is a fierce debate over the questionwhetherif human cloning should be allowed.Ⅲ.阅读理解Surviving Hurricane Sandy (飓风桑迪) Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York.Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house.“It 's the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce.That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard.Fortunately, Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins.Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away.All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly.Natalie's school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.V olunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can't control what happens to me,”Natalie says.“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie's choice was to help.She created a website page,matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.Within days, Patrick's collection was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids:Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much needed supplies to Rockaway.Her efforts made her a famous st April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars(创痕) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air.The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt.“I can't imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,”Natalie declares.“My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.”语篇导读这是一篇记叙文。
人教版选修八英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityUnit 2 CloningUnit 3 Inventors and inventionsUnit 4 PygmalionUnit 5 Meeting your ancestorsUnit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.单词拼写1.Actually,these ________(申请人)can only apply for the positions as a conductor.2.It ________(发生)to him that he had left the bag on the train.3.The new research ________(预示着)that the seagulls staying here come from Spain.4.My father ________(雇佣)three men to help him with the harvest last summer.5.V oters always ______(竞选)those who represent their needs.6.The ________(大多数)of the young people who are from Italy are learning Chinese in our school.7.Only a small ________(百分比)of the countries are thankful for our assistance.8.________(显然地),many Chinese women are interested in Korean movies.9.Hardly had we put down our ________(行李)and sat down when the train started off.10.She had looked everywhere for her children,but they were ________(到处都无)to be found,which made her very worried.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.I was ________ (thank) to see they had all arrived safely.2.________ (slavery) used to be sold from Africa to the new world.3.At the meeting, young people were in the ________ (major).4.The ________ (discover) that her husband was unfaithful to her was a shock awakening.5.She will probably be late but she will come ________ (eventual).6.The ________ (nation) of the minority groups in that country is still an issue.7.As the wages were low, there were few ________ (apply) for the job.8.________ (apparent) they are getting divorced soon.9.Faced with such a situation, she felt a strange ________ (mix) of excitement and fear.10.The ________ (immigrate) of the birds is a mystery to us.11.He was the first person ________ (put) forward a good solution to the problem.12.Since the 1980s, people from Africa ________ (live) in California.13.________ is believed that he was the first to grow such vegetables.14.The club ________ (consist) of five women and ten men attracted the old people.15.In recent years, we ________ (plant) a great many trees.16.He pretended ________ (be) dead when the bear came near.17.Let it go, he thought; he didn't feel like ________ (argue).18.The fact ________ he failed the exam disappointed his parents.19.California has the second ________ (large) Jewish population in the United States.20.________ occurred to me that I had left my handbag on the taxi.Ⅲ.单句改错1.A great many of people gain a great deal of information from the Internet.________2.To team up the big company is the only way to break out of money problem.________3.After the explosion, every means have been used to prevent the river from being polluted.________4.Successful people are always very intelligent. They can discover that others easily ignore.________5.Only a few of them thought highly of the plan. The majority was against it.________6.Nowadays, many young people from the countryside are going to big cities to make life for themselves.________Ⅳ.语法填空When a boy was walking in the woods, he found two __1__ (starve) songbirds. He was so lonely __2__ he took them home and cared them with love. When the birds grew strong, they would greet him with a beautiful song every morning. The boy loved them very much and wanted their singing __3__ (last) forever.One day the boy left the cage open __4__ (care). One of the birds was trying to escape from the cage but __5__ (grasp) by the boy. When opening his hand, he was sad to find it dead. __6__ was his desperate love that killed the lovely bird!Then he noticed the other bird __7__ (move) back and forth on the edge of the cage. He could feel __8__ (it) great need for freedom. Without any __9__ (hesitate), the boy lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. He wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew back and landed softly __10__ his shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody he had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly!Ⅴ.短文改错I fell love with travelling when I was a little girl. I dreamed of travel around the world one day. However, my family wasn't rich, as I couldn't ask my parents for money to travel. In order to make my dream come truly, I worked part-time to save money while I was studied at college. After I left for college and started working, I tried my best to save money, too. When I was 28 year old, I quit my job and began to realize my dream. While I was traveling, I took photographs and write articles for websites to make some money so that we could travel longer. If you have the dream, just go for it.Unit 2 CloningⅠ.单词拼写1.I am sure the new traffic regulation will meet with a strong ________(反对)from the public.2.________(总共),there were over 60 teachers against the unnecessary correction.3.The old teacher had ________(积累)much experience of teaching before he retired.4.That is only an ________(假设);they won't spend too much on the decoration of the house.5.You have to give them a ________(合理的)explanation about your not giving us the moral support.6.Dr Johnson ________(承担)the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.7.In this school,if you want to go out during school hours, you will need to ________(获得)permission from the headmaster.8.Up to now, scientists have made a major ________(突破)in the treatment of the disease.9.The scientists have made a breakthrough in the research to ________(抵抗)the deadly disease.10.It's very disturbing that there is too much violence in the common ________(媒体).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.I'm not angry; I'm ________ (mere) trying to explain it to you.2.The police arrived at the scene ________ (short) after the accident happened.3.Because of being too frightened, the old man couldn't tell ________ (exact) how the accident took place.4.The aim of the treaty is to prevent the ________ (commerce) and military use of the continent.5.There is not much ________ (differ) in price between the two computers.6.Father's ________ (object) was that the trip was much too expensive.7.The hall is really simple, without any ________ (decorate).8.It is ________ (forbid) to sell alcohol to those under the age of 18 here.9.There has been a lot of ________ (resist) to this new law.10.The workers want the boss to give a ________ (reason) explanation for reducing their pay.11.The fact is ________ we lack the fund to build the school.12.Quantities of food ________ (need) for the disaster area at present.13.The incident had a great impact ________ his later life.14.Personally, I am ________ favour of the new policy.15.They held the belief ________ they could defeat the natural disaster.16.With the party ________ (arrange) in an organized way, they enjoyed themselves.17.________ (base) on what we know, she is a kind-hearted woman.18.He adored ________ (play) the violin in his spare time.19.If you are ________ (live) healthily, you'd better take regular exercise.20.________ (compare) with her mother, the girl is much more lucky.Ⅲ.单句改错1.Smoking has forbidden in public places for several years. ________2.He has not easily cast down, because he is a strong-minded person. ________3.We must pay back the bank loans this year. ________4.You are bound to feeling nervous about your job interview. ________5.It was known to them that the boss had broken his promise he would give them a rise. ________6.The travelling plan, which most of people objected, was in no way practicable. ________Ⅳ.语法填空(2017年长春外国语学校高三模拟)The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic. Many students may feel __1__ (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, __2__ some of them aren't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in __3__ (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children's __4__ (difficulty).For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don't realize that the __5__ (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are __6__ (high), and that their children may not be prepared for __7__ change. They may be upset by their children's poor grades. At their kindest, they may __8__ (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn't doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten __9__ (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine __10__ their children should do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.Ⅴ.短文改错People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones. So nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead of. This change in communication have good effects on our works and life. Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient. If you missed your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say“hello” to him. And she will be happy to hear your voice. If you want to place order with a foreign company, you can e-mail the message. It'll be minutes after you get their reply.Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsⅠ.单词拼写1.The only way not to fall down into the valley is to ________(抓住) the big branch.2.You shouldn't ________(联系) the unemployment with the current economic situation.3.Your idea of not publishing a new version of your novel is very ________(实际的).4.To my joy,the quality of our new refrigerator is very ________(可靠的).5.________(突然地),the straw in his yard caught fire.6.It was hard to ________(辨别)one twin from the other.7.He ate a light lunch in ________(期望)of a good dinner.8.My secretary will call you to arrange a ________(方便的)time to meet.9.Dad always drives with ________(小心)although he has driven for more than 30 years.10.The patient was afraid she wouldn't be able to ________(忍受)the pain.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Dr. Fleming's ________ (discover) of penicillin occurred in 1928.2.The number of tigers has reduced ________ (abrupt) in the last fifty years.3.He is a young artist with great ________ (expect).4.I'd like to place things where it is ________ (convenience) to get them.5.His ________ (apply) to the court for bail (保释) has been refused.6.We cannot emphasize too much the ________ (important) of learning English.7.The paper seems to me of no ________ (practice) importance.8.He took measures to make up his fault, which received our ________ (recognize).9.It is so cold and ______ (freeze) that we have to stay at home.10.Each unit leader needed a flag, or colour, to be easily seen for ________ (identity) during a battle.11. ________ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.12.My sister succeeded in ________ (apply) for a patent.13.She suggested we ________ (set) aside some time to take exercise.14.It was the beauty of nature ________ attracted us.15.Her father will never approve ________ her marrying such a lazy fellow.16.Follow my advice, and you ________ (make) great progress.17.Her room was in ________ mess as ________ matter of fact.18.It was not until five days ago ________ I received her letter.19.While ________ (cross) the road, the old man was knocked over.20.The telephone was out ________ order, so I couldn't get ________ .Ⅲ.单句改错1.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguished right from wrong.________2.Forgetting the past, leaving the sadness behind, and you'll see the door of a new bright world open before you.________3.The sound of seagulls called on happy memories of his childhood holidays.________4.The telephone is out of the order; therefore, we cannot get in touch with the boss.________5.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some for case.________6.Can you tell me how to make myself understand better in my broken English?________Ⅳ.语法填空(2017年皖南八校高三联考)Getting fit no longer __1__ (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If you're looking for some new and __2__ (create) ways to improve your health, try Fit Time.It's like your personal trainer. After __3__ (get) all the information it needs—your height, weight, age, and exercise habits—it gives you a customized training course, __4__ asks you to work out four times a week for about two __5__(month). The exercises focus __6__ a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups (俯卧撑) to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up __7__ (strong) in your legs by doing deep knee bends. __8__ exercise plan changes as time goes by.The best part of this app is that everyone can share __9__ (they) workout results and follow their training. It is a great way for you and your friends __10__ (encourage) each other to build strong bodies.Ⅴ.短文改错Good morning, everyone. It's great honor for me to speak here. My name's Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, but I've developed a great interest in arts and sports. I'm easy-going, get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates' friendships, and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with mine classmates, will study happy with the help of the respectable professors. I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future. Thank you.Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.单词拼写1.Most of the shabby old workers ________(犹豫) to leave their present positions.2.The ________(结果) of the election is really disgusting,but we have to accept it.3.Although I have a different ________(身份) from him,we both belong to the same musical society.4.Any violent act should be ________(谴责) in Syria.5.This kind of wallet is made of superior leather and it will never ________(消退).6.The books in the library are ________(分类)according to the subject.7.It's easy to ________(忽视)mistakes when reading your own writing.8.These plants are regarded as ________(带来麻烦的)weeds in rice fields.You'd better get rid of them.9.He made a number of rude ________(评述)about the food here.10.He's the most ________(不同寻常的)man I've ever met.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.This play is an ________ (adapt) of a short novel.2.We should look after these young trees ________ (proper).3.He was suspected of being involved in this ________ (rob).4.He was ________ (patient) with the naughty boy and lost his temper.5.You should look up the right ________ (pronounce) of this word in the dictionary.6.I was late in getting to the station, but ________ (fortune) for me the train was late, too.7.The boy felt ________ (comfort) with his new classmates.8.I would have no ________ (hesitate) in declining the position.9.Yesterday her old mother mistook me for her daughter. That means I was ________ (mistake) for her daughter. In fact, she often makes the same mistake.10.It was at a wedding that I first made the ________ (acquaint) of him.11.________ achievements, the company has achieved a lot more this month than last month.12.At the meeting, experts stated this method was superior ________ others.13.Apart ________ clothes and bedding, I have nothing.14.The local economy is largely dependent ________ oil and gas extraction (开采).15.As a teacher we must be patient ________ children.16.They bought up pieces of old furniture and passed them off ________ valuable antiques.17.When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were ________ need of food and water supplies.18.The man had to shelter ________ the rain in the booth.19.________ (rest) at home for several days, I felt refreshed.20.The other day, I ________ (call) on my grandparents in the countryside.Ⅲ.单句改错1.The doctor says I am in the need of a holiday by the seaside.________2.An other day I went to the park and took many photos there.________3.He is superior for the other students in the class in cleverness.________4.On foggy days, you have to drive very cautious on the expressway to avoid traffic accidents.________5.It is surprising that the headmaster of the school should be found guilty and condemned for ten years in jail.________6.We try to do what is best for our customers in term of the quality of our products.________Ⅳ.语法填空Tu Youyou, __1__ was born in 1930, is a Chinese medical scientist and educator. She was educated and carried out research __2__ (entire) in China. She is best known __3__ discovering artemisinin (青蒿素) and dihydroartemisinin (双氢青蒿素), which saved millions of lives. Her discovery of artemisinin as well as __4__ (it) treatment of malaria __5__ (regard) as a significant breakthrough of tropical (热带的) medicine in the 20th century and health __6__ (improve) for people of tropical __7__ (develop) countries in South Asia, Africa, and South America.For her work, Tu received the 2011 Lasker Award in clinical medicine and __8__ 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine together with William C. Campbell and Satoshi Omura. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in Physiology or medicine __9__ the first citizen of the People's Republic of China __10__ (receive) the Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Ⅴ.短文改错Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures todeal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, your parents.They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”.Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.单词拼写1.We can't believe in the accuracy of the ________(分析)that appeared in his report.2.You have two ________(选择):choose to major in botany or medicine.3.Let's ________(假定)that these two women have died from starvation.4.________(不知怎么地),the knife wound in her leg was over five centimetres deep.5.Don't ________(打断)him;he is making a speech of great significance.6.His plans for better irrigation and agriculture were warmly ________(喝彩)by the local people.7.The truck's wheels suddenly slid sideways on the snow as the driver ________(加速)forward.8.Only later did we realize the true __________(意义)of his remark.9.Sorry, the place is so ________(杂乱的).I haven't had time to clear up.10.It was a race against time to stop people dying from ________(挨饿)after the flood.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He is busy ________ (sharp) his knife.2.His only means of ________ (identify) was his passport.3.As a translator, you should know that ________ (accurate) is the most important in translation.4.The project was predicated on the ________ (assume) that the economy was expanding.5.In 2003, the city invested 6 million yuan ________ (preserve) the character of the old town.6.This dictionary is ________ (specific) intended for English learners.7.Can you ________ (analysis) the structure of the sentence for me?8.This new discovery of oil is of great ________ (significant) to this area's economy.9.There is no obvious ________ (divide) between the two villages.10.To my ________ (relieve), my son succeeded in applying for a good job.11.It takes in anybody regardless ________ religion, color or belief.12.There was only one piece of candy, so she cut it ________ into little pieces and gave them to the children.13.You'd better keep the fire ________ (burn) in the evening as it is cold outside.14.________ up with doing lots of exercises every day and regardless of a lot of difficulties, he knows he has to accelerate his walk to revision.15.He rushed to the shop, only ________ (tell) the shirt had been sold.16.If only I ________ (see) him yesterday.17.He was busy ________ (look) after his sheep.18.The accident was due ________ the snowstorm.19.The temple ________ (date) back to the nineteenth century is still in good condition.20.There is a book ________ (lie) on the ground.Ⅲ.单句改错1.The vegetables should cut up into small pieces and dropped into the boiling water.________2.The road led to our school was destroyed by rain last night.________3.All the people should be treated with respect regardless race, education and wealth.________4.They have no too much choice, even though they have been fed up of this.________5.The friendship dates from the war years has always lasted and will last forever.________6.If only they are here now! We would be able to celebrate their wedding anniversary.________Ⅳ.语法填空Qingdao lies in the east of Shandong Province. As we all know, it is an important port city and it is an economic and __1__ (culture) center. It is also home to the Tsingtao Brewery and the __2__ (large) international beer festival in China. Of course Qingdao is a very beautiful city, too. Many places around the city are well worth __3__ (visit). Every year, the festival __4__ (hold) on schedule. Millions of visitors __5__ come from the world go to the city during the festival.It is very convenient to go to Qingdao. It is __6__ (rough) 560 kilometers from Beijing with an average travel time of one hour and 10 minutes by air and five hours by high-speed train. It is 693 kilometers from Shanghai, and __7__ (take) about one hour and 25 minutes by air. There are also frequent direct __8__ (flight) from Qingdao to the Republic of Korea and Japan. The city's airport is connected __9__ 61 domestic cities and 16 overseas cities, with more than 3,000 planes arriving __10__ taking off each week. Warmly welcome to Qingdao!Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Zhang Ping,I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is that I know about what kinds of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities.As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which help you communicate with others and makes easier for you to understand the courses. However, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment. What's more, our interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do on success. Last but not the least, those who were willing to shoulder social responsibility are especial respected and welcomed.This is some of my advices, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and a good luck.Yours,Mike人教版选修八英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.单词拼写答案1.applicants 2.occurred 3.indicates 4.hired 5.elect6.majority7.percentage8.Apparently9.luggage/baggage10.nowhereⅡ.单句语法填空答案1.thankful 2.Slaves 3.majority 4.discovery5.eventually 6.nationality7.applicants8.Apparently9.mixture10.immigration11.to put12.have been living13.It14.consisting15.have planted16.to be17.rgest20.ItⅢ.单句改错答案1.去掉many后的of 2.up后加with 3.have改为has4.that改为what 5.was改为were 6.life前加aⅣ.语法填空答案1.starving 2.that 3.to last 4.carelessly5.was grasped 6.It7.moving8.its9.hesitation10.onⅤ.短文改错答案I fell ∧in love with travelling when I was a little girl. I dreamed of traveltravel(l)ingaround the world one day. However,my family wasn't rich, asso I couldn't ask my parents for money to travel. In order to make my dream come trulytrue,Iworked part-time to save money while I was studiedstudying at college. After I left for\college and started working, I tried mybest to save money, too. When I was 28 yearyearsold, I quit my job and began to realize my dream. While I was traveling, Itook photographs and writewrote articles for websites to make some money so that weIcould travel longer. If you have theadream, just go for it.Unit 2 Cloning Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1.objection 2.Altogether 3.accumulated4.assumption 5.reasonable 6.undertook7.obtain8.breakthrough9.resist10.mediaⅡ.单句语法填空答案1.merely 2.shortly 3.exactly mercial5.difference 6.objection7.decoration8.forbidden9.resistance10.reasonable11.that12.are needed13.on14.in15.that16.arranged17.Based18.playing19.to paredⅢ.单句改错答案1.has后加been 2.has改为is 3.back改为off4.feeling改为feel 5.promise后加that6.which前加to或objected后加toⅣ.语法填空答案1.stressed 2.but 3.adjusting 4.difficulties5.competition 6.higher7.the8.gently9.to take10.whatⅤ.短文改错答案People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones. SoButnowadays they use mobilephones and the Internet instead of\. This change in communication havehas good effects on our worksworkand life.Comparing Compared with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fastfasterand much more convenient. If youmissedmiss your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say“hello” to himher. And she will be happy to hear your voice.If you want to place ∧an order with a foreign company, you can e-mail the message. It'll be minutes afterbeforeyou get theirreply.Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1.seize 2.associate 3.practical 4.stable 5.Abruptly6.distinguish7.expectation8.convenient9.caution10.bearⅡ.单句语法填空答案1.discovery 2.abruptly 3.expectation 4.convenient5.application 6.importance7.practical8.recognition9.freezing10.identification11.Whether12.applying13.(should) set14.that15.of16.will make17.a; a18.that19.crossing20.of; throughⅢ.单句改错答案1.distinguished改为distinguishing 2.Forgetting改为Forget3.on改为up 4.去掉order前的the 5.for改为in6.understand改为understoodⅣ.语法填空答案1.requires 2.creative 3.getting 4.which 5.months6.on7.strength8.The9.their10.to encourageⅤ.短文改错答案Good morning, everyone. It's ∧agreat honor for me to speak here. My name's Li Xiaojun, born in a harmoniousfamily. My father and mother are allboth high school teachers. Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, butsoI've developed a great interest in arts and sports. I'm easy-going, getgettingalong well with my classmates.It is this personality whichthat helps me win over all my classmates' friendships, and also helphelpsme overcome manydifficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted intoyour university has always been a beautiful dream forme. I dream constantly that I, along with minemy classmates, will study happyhappilywith the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dreamdreamswill come true in the near future. Thank you.Unit 4 Pygmalion Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1.hesitate 2.outcome 3.status 4.condemned5.fade 6.classified7.overlook8.troublesome9.remarks10.extraordinaryⅡ.单句语法填空答案1.adaptation 2.properly 3.robbery 4.impatient5.pronunciation 6.fortunately7.uncomfortable8.hesitation9.mistaken10.acquaintance11.In12.to13.from14.on15.with16.as17.in18.from19.Having rested20.calledⅢ.单句改错答案1.去掉need前的the 2.An改为The 3.for改为to4.cautious改为cautiously 5.for改为to 6.term改为termsⅣ.语法填空答案1.who 2.entirely 3.for 4.its 5.is regarded6.improvement7.developing8.the9.and10.to receive。
选修8 Unit 2 Cloning-ReadingCLONING: WHERE IS IT LEADING US?Cloning has always been with us and is here to stay. It is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. It happens in plants 1. gardeners take cuttings from growing plants to make new ones. It also happens in animals when twins identical in sex and appearance 2. (produce) from the same original egg. The fact is 3. these are both examples of natural clones.Cloning has two major uses. Firstly, gardeners use it all the time to produce 3. ___________ (commence) quantities of plants. Secondly, it is valuable for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated. It is a difficult task 4. ___________ (undertake). Many attempts to clone mammals failed. But at last the 5. ___________ (determine) and patience of the scientists paid 6. in 1996 with a ___________ (突破)- the cloning of Dolly the sheep. The procedure works like this: On the one hand, the whole 7. (science) world followed the progress of the first successful clone, Dolly the sheep. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very 8. (encourage). Then came the disturbing news that Dolly 9. (become) seriously ill. Cloning scientists 10. (cast) down to find that Dolly's illnesses were more appropriate 11. a much older animal. Altogether Dolly lived six and a half years, half the 12. (long) of the life of the original sheep. 13. (sad) the same arbitrary fate affected other species, such as cloned mice. The questions that 14. (concern) all scientists were: "Would this be a major difficulty for all cloned animals? Would it happen forever? Could it 15. (solve) if corrections were made in their research procedure?"On the other hand, Dolly's appearance raised a storm of 16. (object) and had a great impact on the media and public imagination. It became controversial. It suddenly opened everybody's eyes to 17. possibility of using cloning to cure serious illnesses and even 18. (produce) human beings.Although at present human egg cells and embryos 19. (need) for cloning research are difficult to (获得), newspapers wrote of evil leaders hoping to clone themselves to ________ _________ ___________ (实现他们的野心). Religious leaders also raised (道德的) questions. Governments became nervous and more (保守的). Some began to reform their legal systems and 20. (forbid) research into human cloning, but other countries like China and the UK, continued to ___________ ___________ (积累证据) of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide. However, scientists still wonder 21. ____________ cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.THE RETURN OF THE DINOSAURS?The possibility of cloning fierce and extinct wild animals has always excited film makers. And they are not the only ones! The 1. (popular) of films such as Jurassic Park, 2. which a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how the idea 3. (strike) a mixture of fear and excitement 4. ________ people's hearts. But in fact we are a long way 5. being able to clone extinct animals. Scientists are still experimenting 6. cloning mammals. This is because the cloning of mammals is still a new science and its story only began seriously in the 1950s as this list shows:1950s cloning of frogs 1996 first clone of a mammal: Dolly the sheep 1970s research using the embryos of mice 2000 cow gave birth to a bison1979 work on embryos of sheep and mice 2001 China's first cloned twin calves 1981 first experimental clones of mice 2002 first cloned cats1983 first experimental clones of cows 2005 first cloned dog________ ________ _______ _______ (不时) people suggest that extinct animals like dinosaurs, can 7. (possible) be brought back to life through cloning. Unfortunately, with what we know now, this is either impossible or 8. _____________ (suit). There are many reasons.◎The (最初的) requirement is that you need perfect DNA (which gives information for how cells are to grow).◎All efforts of cloning an animal will be ______ _______ (徒劳) if there is not enough diversity in the group 9. (overcome) illnesses. Diversity in a group means 10. (have) animals with their genes arranged in different ways. The advantage is that 11. there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will survive and pass 12. the ability 13. (resist) that disease to the next generation. The great drawback to cloning a group of animals is that they would all have the same arrangement of genes and so might die of the same illness. Then none of them would 14. (leave) to continue the species. ◎It would be unfair to clone any extinct animals if they were to live in a zoo. A suitable habitat would be needed for them to lead a natural life.15. (base) on what we know now, you cannot clone animals that have been extinct longer than 10,000 years. Actually, dinosaurs disappeared 65,000,000years ago. So the chance of dinosaurs ever returning to the earth is (mere) a dream.选修8 Unit 2 Cloning-ReadingCLONING: WHERE IS IT LEADING US?Cloning has always been with us and is here to stay. It is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. It happens in plants 1. when gardeners take cuttings from growing plants to make new ones. It also happens in animals when twins identical in sex and appearance 2. are produced (produce) from the same original egg. The fact is 3. that these are both examples of natural clones.Cloning has two major uses. Firstly, gardeners use it all the time to produce 3. commercial (commence) quantities of plants. Secondly, it is valuable for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated. It is a difficult task 4. to undertake (undertake). Many attempts to clone mammals failed. But at last the 5.determination (determine) and patience of the scientists paid 6. off in 1996 with a breakthrough (突破)- the cloning of Dolly the sheep. The procedure works like this: On the one hand, the whole 7. scientific (science) world followed the progress of the first successful clone, Dolly the sheep. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very 8. encouraging (encourage). Then came the disturbing news that Dolly 9. had become (become) seriously ill. Cloning scientists 10. were cast (cast) down to find that Dolly's illnesses were more appropriate 11. to a much older animal. Altogether Dolly lived six and a half years, half the 12. length (long) of the life of the original sheep. 13. Sadly (sad) the same arbitrary fate affected other species, such as cloned mice. The questions that 14. concerned (concern) all scientists were: "Would this be a major difficulty for all cloned animals? Would it happen forever? Could it 15. be solved (solve) if corrections were made in their research procedure?"On the other hand, Dolly's appearance raised a storm of 16. objections (object) and had a great impact on the media and public imagination. It became controversial. It suddenly opened everybody's eyes to 17. the possibility of using cloning to cure serious illnesses and even 18. to produce (produce) human beings.Although at present human egg cells and embryos 19. needed (need) for cloning research are difficult to obtain (获得), newspapers wrote of evil leaders hoping to clone themselves to attain their ambitions (实现他们的野心). Religious leaders also raised moral (道德的) questions. Governments became nervous and more conservative (保守的). Some began to reform their legal systems and 20. forbade (forbid) research into human cloning, but other countries like China and the UK, continued to accumulate evidence (积累证据) of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide. However, scientists still wonder 21. whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.THE RETURN OF THE DINOSAURS?The possibility of cloning fierce and extinct wild animals has always excited film makers. And they are not the only ones! The 1. popularity (popular) of films such as Jurassic Park, 2. in which a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how the idea 3. struck (strike) a mixture of fear and excitement 4. into people's hearts. But in fact we are a long way 5. from being able to clone extinct animals. Scientists are still experimenting 6. with cloning mammals. This is because the cloning of mammals is still a new science and its story only began seriously in the 1950s as this list shows:1950s cloning of frogs 1996 first clone of a mammal: Dolly the sheep 1970s research using the embryos of mice 2000 cow gave birth to a bison1979 work on embryos of sheep and mice 2001 China's first cloned twin calves 1981 first experimental clones of mice 2002 first cloned cats1983 first experimental clones of cows 2005 first cloned dogFrom time to time (不时) people suggest that extinct animals like dinosaurs, can 7. possibly (possible) be brought back to life through cloning. Unfortunately, with what we know now, this is either impossible or 8.unsuitable (suit). There are many reasons.◎The initial (最初的) requirement is that you need perfect DNA (which gives information for how cells are to grow).◎All efforts of cloning an animal will be in vain (徒劳) if there is not enough diversity in the group 9. to overcome (overcome) illnesses. Diversity in a group means 10. having (have) animals with their genes arranged in different ways. The advantage is that 11. if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will survive and pass 12. on the ability 13. to resist (resist) that disease to the next generation. The great drawback to cloning a group of animals is that they would all have the same arrangement of genes and so might die of the same illness. Then none of them would 14. be left (leave) to continue the species.◎It would be unfair to clone any extinct animals if they were to live in a zoo. Asuitable habitat would be needed for them to lead a natural life.15. Based (base) on what we know now, you cannot clone animals that have been extinct longer than 10,000 years. Actually, dinosaurs disappeared 65,000,000 years ago. So the chance of dinosaurs ever returning to the earth is merely (mere) a dream.。