人教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?B: Good morning, Alice. It was great! I went hiking with my family. We visited a beautiful mountain area.Question: What did John do over the weekend?A) He visited a beach.B) He went hiking.C) He stayed at home.Answer: B) He went hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he went hiking with his family over the weekend, which is option B.2、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.M: Can you tell me what time the library closes on weekdays?W: The library closes at 7:00 p.m. on weekdays, but it stays open until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays.Question: When does the library close on Fridays?A) At 7:00 p.m.B) At 8:00 p.m.C) At 9:00 p.m.Answer: C) At 9:00 p.m.Explanation: The woman in the dialogue explicitly states that the library stays open until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays, which corresponds to option C.3、Listen to the conversation between two friends, and answer the following question:How are the two friends feeling today?A. ExcitedB. TiredC. SadAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, one friend says, “I can’t wait to go on vacation!” which indicates excitement. The other friend agrees, so the correct answer is A. Excited.4、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question: What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Visit his friendC. Watch a movieAnswer: BExplanation: The man says, “I think I’ll visit my friend this weekend. He livesnearby.” This statement indicates that he is planning to visit his friend, so the correct answer is B. Visit his friend.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question below.Question: What are Alice and Bob discussing?A. Their favorite moviesB. Their school subjectsC. Their weekend plansD. Their family membersAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Alice asks Bob if he has any plans for the weekend, indicating that they are discussing their weekend plans.6.Listen to a short dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Dialogue:M: Hi, Sarah. How was your science test yesterday?W: It was quite challenging, actually. I had trouble with the last question.M: Oh really? What was it about?W: It was about the solar system, and I wasn’t sure about the order of the planets.M: That’s okay. It’s a tricky topic. Let me see if I can help you out. The order of the planets, from the Sun, is Mercury, Venus, (__________), Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.Fill in the blank:Answer: MarsExplanation: The missing word in the dialogue should be “Mars,” as it is the third planet in the order of the solar system from the Sun.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What’s the wea ther like today?B. How is the school?C. What are you doing today?D. What’s the time?Answer: BExplanation: In this dialogue, one person is asking about the school, which is option B.8、Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentence.Tom: “I’m going to the library after school.”Jack: “That’s a good idea. You can borrow some books for our project.”Tom: “Certainly. And you?”Answer: Jack is going to the library too.Explanation: In the conversation, Jack says that he is also going to the library, which is why we can infer that he is going there as well.9.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are talking about their weekend plans.Question: What is Alice’s plan for this weekend?A. She is going to visit her grandparents.B. She is planning to go hiking.C. She wants to stay home and watch movies.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’m thinking of going hiking this weekend, do you want to come?”10.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing a school project.Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student?A. She suggests the student do more research.B. She tells the student to finish the project by next Monday.C. She advises the student to work on the project with a partner.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher says, “You should try to find more information for your project. It’s important to have a good understanding of the topic.”11.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.M: Hey, do you know where the nearest bookstore is?W: Sure, it’s on the corner of Park Street and Main Avenue.Question: Where is the nearest bookstore located?A) Park Street and Main AvenueB) Park Street and Park AvenueC) Main Avenue and Park AvenueD) Park Street and Park StreetAnswer: A) Park Street and Main AvenueExplanation: The woman clearly states that the nearest bookstore is located on the corner of Park Street and Main Avenue. Therefore, the correct answer isA.12.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: The Earth is the third planet from the Sun and is known as the Blue Planet because of its extensive water bodies. It has a diameter of about 12,742 kilometers and is the only known planet to support life. The Earth’s surface is mostly covered by oceans, with about 71% of it being water. The remaining 29% is land, which is mostly found in the Northern Hemisphere.Question: What percentage of the Earth’s surface is covered by land?A) 71%B) 29%C) 50%D) 100%Answer: B) 29%Explanation: According to the passage, the Earth’s surface is mostly covered by oceans, which account for about 71% of the surface. Therefore, the remaining percentage, which is the land area, is 29%. Thus, the correct answer is B.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、The cat is sleeping on the __________.A. tableB. chairC. floorD. bed答案:C解析:本题考查名词辨析。