2010年大兴区中考二模英语试题

2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷学校___________________ 姓名_______________ 准考证号___________________听力理解(共24分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How ’s Kate feeling now?考生须知1、本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2、 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3、 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效4、 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5、 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并将交回。

A. Much better.B. Still sick.C. Even worse.6. Which [age will Kate read?A. Page 15.B. Page 20.C. Page 25.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son like?A. Books.B. Music.C. Clothes.请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. Tom.B. Lisa.C. Sam.10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their friends.请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。

北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期中练习 (1)北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期末练习 (3)北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（一） (5)北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（二） (7)北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（一） (9)北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（二） (12)北京市朝阳区2010年就年级综合练习（一） (14)北京市朝阳区2010年就年级综合练习（二） (17)北京市崇文区2009-2010学年度第二学期初三统一练习（一） (19)北京市崇文区2009-2010学年度第二学期初三统一练习（二） (21)北京市宣武区2009-2010学年度第二学期第一次质量检测 (24)北京市宣武区2009-2010学年度第二学期第二次质量检测 (26)北京市石景山区2010年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试 (28)北京市石景山区2010年初三第二次统一练习 (31)北京市丰台区2010年初三毕业及统一练习（一） (33)北京市丰台区2010年初三统一练习（二） (35)北京市通州区2010年初三年级模拟考试 (38)北京市通州区2010年初中毕业统一考试 (40)北京市大兴区2009-2010学年度第二学期模拟试卷（一） (41)北京市大兴区2009-2010学年度第二学期模拟试卷（二） (44)北京市顺义区2010届初三第一次统一练习 (46)北京市顺义区2010届初三第二次统一练习 (48)北京市房山区2010年九年级统一练习（一） (51)北京市房山区2010年九年级统一练习（二） (53)北京市怀柔区2010年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（一） (56)北京市怀柔区2010年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（二） (58)北京市平谷区2009-2010学年度初三统练（一） (61)北京市平谷区2009-2010学年度初三统练（二） (63)北京市门头沟区2010年初三第一次统一练习 (65)北京市门头沟区2010年初三第二次统一练习 (67)北京市昌平区2009-2010学年第二学期初三年级第一次统一练习 (69)北京市昌平区2009-2010学年第二学期初三年级第二次统一练习 (71)北京市密云县2010年初中毕业考试 (73)北京市密云县2010年初三第二次综合检测 (75)北京市延庆县2010年毕业暨一模考试 (77)北京市延庆县2010年初三第二次模拟考试 (79)2008年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 (81)2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 (83)2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 (84)北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期中练习Younger adults who get either little sleep or a lot of it may seea great increase in their waistlines （腰围）over time , a studysuggests.The study included 332 Afrian-America ( 拉丁裔美国人) men and women aged from 18 to 81.The researchers measured their abdominal （腹部的）fat at the start of study and again fives years later.Among the people young than 40 in the research , the study found ,those who said they slept for five hours or less each night gained more fat than those who averaged six or seven hours of sleep. Those who slept eight hours more in bed each night also showed a bigger fat gain—but it was not as much as that seen in ―short sleepers.‖The fingings ,according to the lead researcher Dr . Kristen , suport the belief that sleep habits affect wetght , and heath in general . ―Sleep is an important part of your overall health- not just in weather you‘re tired during the day,‖ he said.As for why sleep time affect abdominal-fat gain , there are several facts:People who get too little sleep may be too tired during the day to exercise, while those who spend a lot of time in bed may spend less time being active, comparing to people who sleep fewer hours .Research also suggests that sleep loss changes people‘s appetite hormones(胃口调节荷尔蒙)—which could ,in theory ,make themovereat.What‘more , depression ,which is a feeling of sadness that makes people think there is no hope for the future , could also bea reason.. He also noted that it often affects people‘ sleep and hasbeen linked to weight gain.55.________will get less fat gain according to the passage.A.Younge adults who sleep for five hours or lessB.People who sleep more than 8 hours every dayC.Younge adults who are from Arican or AmericaD. People who sleep about six or senven hours a day56.The underlined word ―that‖refers to_______.A. a fat gain B sleep habit C too little sleep D toomuch sleep57.What can we learn from the passage?A . The more we sleep , the more enegetic we will be .B. The less we sleep every day , the less fat we will getC.Those who are in sadness could easily get a bigger fat gain.D. The African and Hispanic adults easily get a greaterweight gsin.DA friend of mine asked me a qwestion, ―Who said life is gong to be fair , or that was even meant to be fair?‖ Her qwestion was a good one . It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster : ― Life isn‘t fair . It‘s a bumher,but it‘s absolutely true.One of the mistakes many of us is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others,thinking that life should be fair, or that some day it will be. It‘s not and it won‘t.One of the nice things about surrending(承认) to the fact that life isn‘t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have. We know it‘s not‖ life‘s job‖ to make everything perfect—it‘s our own challenge.Surrenging to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand ;everyone has his own strenths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decisions; and everyone has those times that they feel cheated or unfair treated.The fact that life isn‘t fair doesn‘t mean we shouldn‘t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole.Instead, it suggests that we should. When we don‘t recognise or admit that life isn‘t fair, we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves.Pity is a self-defeating(自我挫败的)emotion that does nothing for anyone, expect to make everyone feel worse than they already do.When we do recognise that life isn‘t fair, however, we feel compassion(同情) for others and for ourselves.And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the unfair world, try reminding yourself of his very basic fact.You may be surprised that it can push you out of self-pity and into helpful action.58.The word ‗a bumber‘in the first paragragh probably means________.A. a chanceB. a disappointmentC. a choiceD. an embarrasment59.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage ?A. We can‘t just feel sorry, but take the actonB. We may feel worse when we realise the unfairnessC.Life we become fair someday through our great effortD.Life is a self-defeating emotion delivering loving-kindness.60.The best title for the passage is________.A. Push You out of Self-pityB. Face the Problems in your lifeC.Encouraging Yourself to Do the BestD.Surrender to the Fact that Life isn‘t Fair参考答案：55-60 D A C B A D北京市海淀区2010年九年级第二学期期末练习CThe book, Bring Your Work To Life ,by William John Mills, points out that the secret to meaning in life and in work,depends on how you relate to yourself, how you relate to others and your relationship with higher values or purpose in life.Relationships are an important part of work. Despite(不管)what the work is, how you relate to people influences not only how well you work, but also how you feel about yourself. And how you fell about and treat yourself in turn influences both how you work and how you get along with others .Mills suggests that people take a look at how they use time, which is what life is all about. Taking a look at how you use time, and how you would like to use it, can give you a better picture of yourself, and help you make better choices in life.Mills also points out how varying amounts(变化量) of time and energy influence how people feel. Having little energy and too much time on your hands can turn you into a couch(沙发) potato. But when you have both time and energy, you will enjoy your work the best, whatever job you do.Mills focuses on the need to love what you do, suggesting the following focuses:1.Be purposeful. Remind yourself of your purpose and put itinto practices2.Be responsible. Only attend to those things that are withinyour control.3.Be there. Stay focused on what you‘re doing at the timeyou‘re doing it.4.Be accepting. Accept yourself and accept othersMills also shares a quotation from Buddha, ‖You work is to discover your work, and then with all your heart to give yourself to it.‖That can make the difference between just living and feeling fullyAlive. You have to work at living, not just at working.Mills‘book just has excellent guides for such a journey.55.Which of the following statements is TRUE according tothe passage?A. Your attitude to work is your attitude to yourself as well.B. How you relate to yourself decides the meaning in your life.C. Having too much energy and time turns you into a couch potato.D. Focusing on what you‘re doing can help you make better friends56.The underlined work ―That‖ in the last par agraph probably refers to .A. not only living, but also feeling fully alive.B. being purposeful, responsible and acceptingC. being an excellent guide for your life journeyD. discovering one‘s work and giving oneself to it57.The best title for the passage is .A.Love What You Do and What You HaveB.Live a Life with Higher Values or PurposeC.Find Meaning in Your Work and Your LifeD.Build Relationships between Your Work and LifeDL eading scientists have joined the growing chorus of concern(worry) about governments and companies rushing into producing bilfuels(生物燃料) as a solution for global warming,saying that it could be harmful if they do not consider the long-term influence of what they are doing carefully.I t is necessary to build standards for the supply system of any green fuel project in order to make sure that there aren‘t and side effects on the environment and social structure. The report produced by the scientists expresses concern that many companies may not be fully aware of the possible disadvantages.P roduction of crops(农作物),such as corn and soya beans,has increased greatly in the last few years as another eco-friendly choice to natural fuels,but environmental and human rights movement leaders are worried that this will lead to destruction(破坏) of rain forests.Food prices could also go up as there is increasing competition for crops as both food and sources of st week, the UN warned that biofuels could have dangerous side effects and said that steps need to be taken to make sure that land chosen to grow biofuels does not damage the environment or social structures.There is already great concern about palm oil(棕榈油),which is used in many foods in addition to being an important biofuel,as rain forests are being cleared in some countries and people driven from their homes to plant more palms.T he report suggests that biofuels are not a solution for climate change but they can play their part as long asgovernments and companies manage the social andenvironment influence thoroughly.There should also be greater measures(措施) taken to increase the affectiveness and to reduce needs.58.The underlined phrase ―side effects‖ probablymeans .A.improving conditionsB.unwanted resultsC.increasing influencesD.unchanged advantages59.The third paragraph is mainly about .A.the danger of rain forestsB.the warning given by theUNC.the green biofuels liked by peopleD.the possible disadvantages of biofuels60.What can we infer from the passage?A.The development of biofuels will probably influence people‘sdaily lifeB.Greater measures should be taken to reduce the amount ofbiofuelsC.Almost all the companies are worried about the future ofbiofuels.D.Rain forests are being cleared to grow more palms asbiofuels.答案：55-60：A D C B D A北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（一）CThere was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. He would always spend all of his spare time playing with the little boy.One day, while the man was at work, he realized that he had extra work to do for the evening, and that he wouldn‘t be able to play with his little boy. But, he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him busy. So, looking around his office, he sawa magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He gotan idea. He removed the map, and then patiently tore it up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home, the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. The man explained that he had extra work to do and couldn‘t play with him, but he led the little boy into the dining room. He took out all the pieces of the map and spread them on the table. He explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time he put it back together, his extra workwould be finished and they could both play. Surely this wouldkeep the child busy for hours, he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, ―Okay, it‘s finished. Can we play now?‖The man was surprised, saying, ―That‘s impossible. Let‘s go and see.‖ And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every piece in its place.The man said, ―That's amazing! How did you do that?‖ The boy said, ―It was simple. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.‖54. The man told his son to put a map back together because ________.A. he had little time to play with his sonB. he was tired of playing with his sonC. he had to overwork in the officeD. he wanted his son to play alone55. The son spent ________ putting the map back together.A. thirty minutesB. several hoursC. the whole eveningD. the whole day56. What can you infer from this story?A. Children often make adults mad.B. Adults know little about children.C. Sometimes children surprise adults.D. Adults always care for their children.DSome people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called ―Bike for a Better City‖. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. ―Bike for a Better City‖ feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don‘t lik e the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don‘tlike the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown totravel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But ―Bike for a Better City‖ says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.57. The underlined word ―automobiles‖ in the secondparagraph means _________.A. trainsB. carsC. planesD.ships58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Special lanes are needed on every street.B. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays.C. ―Bike for a Better City‖ members ride bicycles to work.D. Accidents won‘t happen if cars and bikes are on differentlanes.59. No bicycle lanes have been painted yet because __________.A. the idea isn‘t accepted by allB. the main streets are not wide enoughC. the city government can‘t help to paint the lanesD. there‘s no need for most people to travel by bike60. This passage is mainly about __________.A. city problems and ―Bike for a Better City‖B. ―Bike for a Better City‖ and the city governmentC. the government‘s idea on traffic and city pollutionD.a suggestion on the city problems of traffic and pollution答案：54-60： A A C B C A D北京市东城区2009-2010学年度初三年级综合练习（二）CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should make it clear that your choice of sports might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all kinds of chemicals and a great deal of energy are used to keep its fields in good condition. This causesenvironmental problems. For example, in the dry areas ofPortugal and Spain, golf it often the cause of serious watershortage in some places.There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walkingis one of them that you could tak e up today. You don‘t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don‘t have to worry about resoures(资源) and your purse. Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk very often, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts(专家) say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less nervous, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials(再生材料). But the final purpose should be ―green gyms‖. Compared with traditional health clubs and modern sports centers, they are better choices. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it‘s free.54.Which of the following sports is environment-friendly?A. Swimming in a health clubB. Playing football on the sports fieldC. Bicycle-riding in the countryside.D. Playing volleyball in a sports center55. Which statement about power walking is TRUS?A. It needs special shoesB. It‘s very simple hut costs a lot.C. It makes you worry about resources.D. It‘s good for health and the environment56. The writer writes the passage in order to .A. show us how different sports help usB. encourage us to take up green sportsC. introduce some environment-friendly sportsD. tell us how sports influence the environmentDA research shows that expressions on our faces have a strong relationship with our genes(基因). According to the study, facial expressions of our feelings are innate and are not achieved in cultural learning.T his is the first research to show that blind people have the same facial expressions as the sighted when showing certain feelings-the same facial muscles(肌肉) start working. What‘s more, the research gives the new method of how people control their feeling in certain social situations. It states that people do not learn to manage their facial expressions by examining the expressions of others.I n his study, David Matsumoto, San Francisco State University Psychology Professor, examined facial expressions ofblind and sighted judo athletes(柔道运动员) that took part in the Summer Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会). He examined over 4,800 pictures of different athletes who came from 23 countries.Matsumoto found that both blind and sighted sportsmen had the same facial expressions, according to a specific socialsituation.―This suggests genes decide facial expressions of feeling,‖ he saidO ne of his findings was he ―social smiles‖ of judo athletes who lost their match and got the second place. It is interesting to find that only mouth muscles are used in social smiles, while during real smiles, shown when a person is really happy, the eyes of a person twinkle and get smaller and the cheeks(脸颊) rise.―Losers pushed their lip up as if to control the feeling on their face and many prodnced social smiles,‖ said Matsumoto ,― People blind from birth were unable to learn to manage their feeling with the he lp of examining other‘s facial expressions.‖ He thought that there must be another system involved .―It‘s possible that in order to hide sad feelings , human have developed a system that closes the mouth so that they are stopped from crying, biting or r udeness,‖ he said .57.The underlined word ―innate‖ in the first paragraphmeans .A. from birthB. from daily lifeC. from othersD. from teaching58. According to the passage, real smiles are different fromsocial similes in .A. opening the eyesB. using facial musclesC. closing the mouthD. watching others‘ expressions59.How does the writer make us believe the new findings?A. By telling us an interesting story.B. By interviewing some researchers.C. By showing the results of the researchD. By giving the answers to the questions60. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Smiles and OlympicsB. Blind and Sighted AthletesC. Soeial Smiles and Real SmilesD. Genes and Facial Expressions.答案：54-60:C D B A B C D北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（一）CC hinese are very generous when it comes to educating theirchildren. Not caring about the money, parents often send theirchildren to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course(额外的课程) activities where they will either learn music or dance, or other classes that will give them a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is , the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.H owever, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.P arents can see that their children‘s skills are different, maybe skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today‘s children are in need of self-respect and self-confidence.T he problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.T eaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot ofself-confidence.S ome old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with make him curious(好奇的) and have interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.55. Most Chinese parents don‘t realize .A. how much the best education is worthB. when children should be educatedC. what children really need in later lifeD. why school tests don‘t satisfy children56. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Learning to think is very importantB. Interest is necessary for everythingC. Broken things are useful for children.D. Using hands helps improve thinking ability57. The writer‘s attitude to children‘s education isthat .A. the cheaper an education is , the better it isB. children today should learn different skillsC. practical skills are helpful to children‘s growthD. school education can‘t meet parents‘ expectationsDS tudies have shown it takes a doctor about 18 seconds to stop a patient after he begins talking.I t was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I came close to her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, trying to put socks on her swollen(肿大的) feet. I spoke quickly to the nurse, saw her chart saying she was in stable(稳定的) condition. I was almost in the clear .S he asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I began a long speech that went something like this :‖How are you feeling? Your blood sugar and blood pressure(血压) were high but they‘re better today. The nurse said you can‘t wait to see your son who‘s visiting you today. It‘s nice to have family visit from far away. I‘m sure you really look forward to seeing him.S he stopped me with a serious voice. ‖Sit down , doctor. This is my story, not your story.‖I was surprised and ashamed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the pressure of this caused greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.L istening to someone‘s story costs less than expensive diagnostic(诊断的) testing but is key to healing(痊愈).I often thought of what that woman taught me – the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, unexpectedly, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of sclerosis(硬化症) at age 31. Now,20 years later, I sit all the time – in a wheelchair.F or as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to give up my job when my hands were influenced. I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the view of doctor and patient.I tell them I believe in the power(力量) of listening. I tell them I know firsthand that huge healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.58. What does ―I was almost in the clear‖ mean?A. I thought everything was clearB. I was about to finish my workC. I almost made myself understoodD. I was very quickly out of her sight59. From the 4th paragraph, we can infer the womanfrom the way she said.A. showed her anger and impatienceB. refused to listen to the doctorC. liked giving orders to peopleD. could not wait to break in60.What is the best title of the passage?A. Listening – a Powerful MedicineB. An Unforgettable ExperienceC. A Lesson Given by a PatientD. Care – a Key to Treatment答案：55-60:C D C B A A北京市西城区2010年抽样测试（二）CThe Green Magic Tree House, in India, is the perfect hotel for anybody who likes adventure. Guests must drive for milesthrough the jungle to find it in the middle of tea and coffeeplantation (种植园).There are two tree houses to choose from, one 30 metres and the other 35 metres above the ground. Both houses have twofloors. The bedrooms are above the living area and there arebathrooms and showers. You can get up to rooms and movebetween floors by using ladders (梯子). You can go from one tree house to the other on a rope bridge. The houses sometimes move about in the wind but the views are fantastic.Guests can enjoy moving through the jungle, climbing in the mountains, and watching wildlife. There are many unusualplants, birds, and insects in the area.The Ice Hotel is in Jukkasjarvi, a village in Sweden 200 kilometres north of the Arctic Circle. Every winter, a team ofarchitects, designers and snow builders build the hotel. This year there are 80 rooms.Everything is made of ice. The walls, the floors, the ceilings, and even the furniture are made of ice. The beds are made of ice, too, but guests sleep on warm deer skins. Outside it can be -37 °C, so inside it feels quite comfortable. The hotel has a bar, whereg uests can drink vodka from glasses made of ice. It‘s very popular—because there isn‘t much else to do.To spend a night at Jules Underwater Lodge in Florida, guests need to scuba dive (潜水) seven metres under the sea. They enter a small house through a door at the bottom of the building.。

2010年北京市中考英语真题及详解听力理解（共24分）（略）知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. T om and Mike are good friends. often help each others.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs【答案】A【解析】句意：汤姆和迈克是好朋友，他们经常互相帮助。

本题考查代词。

所填词作主语，要用人称代词主格形式或名词性物主代词，因此排除B和C。

根据上文Tom and Mike are good friends. 可知此处用they。

故选A项。

22. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai April 29 to work forthe World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. T o【答案】A【解析】句意：一些来自北京的自愿者4月29号到达上海为世博会工作。

本题考查介词。

在具体的某天要用介词on。

23. The reading room very quiet. I enjoy reading books there.A. amB. isC. areD. Be【答案】B【解析】句意：阅览室非常安静，我很喜欢在那里读书。

本题考查主谓一致。

主语the reading room是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也要用单数形式，因此选项B正确。

24. —schoolbag is this?—I guess it’s Lily’s.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. Which【答案】C【解析】句意：——这是谁的书包？——我认为是丽丽的书包。

由答语中it’s Lily’s 可知此处用whose，故选项C正确。

25. —Which color do you like , blue or green?—Blue.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】句意：——蓝色和绿色，你更喜欢哪个颜色？——蓝色。

2010年北京中考英语仿真模拟试卷(考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)A. B. C. D. E.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)( )6.A.Sure. B.Of course not. C.He is certainly great.( )7.A.Yes, he is great. B.Yes, he is a scientist. C.Because he developed hybrid rice. ( )8.A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, it is.( )9.A.Yes, they are. B.They are really great. C.Chairman Mao.( )10.A.Yes, he did. B.Yes, he does. C.Yes, I do.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题读一遍。

(5分)( )11.A.Ronaldo. B.Liu Xiang. C.Kangkang.( )12.A.The Long March. B.Red Star over China. C.Red Star of China.( )13.A.About 28 years. B.1405. C.1433.( )14.A.The Qing dynasty. B.Sun Yat-sen. C.Sun Yat-sen and his men.( )15.A.A wise man. B.A great teacher. C.A great man.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

(5分)( )16.When was Hua Luogeng born?A.In 1901.B.In 1910.C.In 1911.( )17.How long did it take him to finish his course?A.Eight months.B.Eighteen months.C.Eighty months.( )18.Where was he in 1937?A.In China.B.In the U.S.A.C.In Great Britain.( )19.When did he return to China from the U.S.A.?A.In 1936.B.In 1938.C.In 1950.( )20.How long did he live?A.75 years.B.40 years.C.60 years.第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。

2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试(含答案)听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容从下面各题所路的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选择。

每段对话或独白读两避。

（共l2分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How’s Kate feeling now?A. Much betterB. Still sickC. Even worse.6. Which page will Kate read?A. page 15.B. Page 20.C. page 25.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospitalC. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son like?A. BooksB. MusicC. Clothes请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. TomB. LisaC. Sam10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobsB. Their familiesC. Their friends请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A. They always punished himB. They talked to his parentsC. They often laughed at him12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bikeB. To make his mother angryC. To play a joke on his mother13. What’s the conversant mainly about?A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy.B. Tim’s feeling for his school lifeC. Tim’s attitude toward his mother请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试【精品】听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容从下面各题所路的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选择。

每段对话或独白读两避。

（共l2分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How’s Kate feeling now?A. Much betterB. Still sickC. Even worse.6. Which page will Kate read?A. page 15.B. Page 20.C. page 25.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospitalC. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son like?A. BooksB. MusicC. Clothes请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. TomB. LisaC. Sam10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobsB. Their familiesC. Their friends请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A. They always punished himB. They talked to his parentsC. They often laughed at him12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bikeB. To make his mother angryC. To play a joke on his mother13. What’s the conversant mainly about?A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy.B. Tim’s feeling for his school lifeC. Tim’s attitude toward his mother请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How’s Kate feeling nowA. Much better.B. Still sick.C. Even worse.6. Which page will Kate readA. Page 15.B. Page 20.C. Page 25.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakersA. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son likeA. Books.B. Music.C. Clothes.请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctorA. Tom.B. Lisa.C. Sam.10. What’re the speakers mainly talking aboutA. Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their friends.请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teacher do after Tim made troubleA. They always punished him.B. They talked to his parents.C. They often laughed at him.12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of himA. To get a new bike.B. To make his mother angry.C. To play a joke on his mother.13. What’s the conversation mainly aboutA. Tim’s behavior as a little boy.B. Tim’s feeling for his school life.C. Tim’s attitude toward his mother.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

七年级全册复习资料非谓语动词一．like stop remember即可接动词不定式，也可接动名词.1 .W e all like ______(play) games2.I'd like _____(have) a rest3.Please stop _____(talk) and listen to the teacher4.She is tired . She stopped _____(sit) for a while .5.She remembered______ (see) him some times6.Peter, remember_______(bring ) your notebook here .二enjoy practice mind stand spent接动名词7.We often practice ________(speak) English8.W ould you mind ______(open) the window?9. I can't stand ______(live) in the countryside10.We spent three days _______(stay) in the village11 I enjoy _______(listen) to music三be busy \there be +n\have fun\prep 接动名词11.They are busy ______(cook) for dinner12.There are many people ______(lie) on the beach13.What about _______(go) to the movies?14.He does well in ______(paint)15.Lily is good at ______(sing)16.Thank you for _____(help) me四want \decide \ask接动词不定式17.He wants ______(be ) a doctor18.His parents decided________(ask)him for help19.She asked me ______(answer) the question五It's +n\It's+adj\Sb+be+n\indefinite pron| It takes 接动词不定式20.It's time ______(go)to school21. We spent three days _______(stay) in the village o school22.It's interesting ______(go) camping23.He is surprised_______(hear) the news24.I had nothing _______(tell) you25.It took me three days ______ (get)there六let \make接动词原形,省略了动词不定式的符号26.Let's ______(paly) soccer27.She made me _______（feel）very angry七see\watch\find 既可接省略动词不定式的符号to的动词不定式，也可接动名词，意义不同29 I saw a girl ______(cry) in the corner30.She found his friend _____(take) away the book31.My father watch me_____(play)basketball八．Go +不定式do some +动名词32 Let's go ____(swim)33 She often does some _____(clean) at home。

听力理解(共24分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How's Kate feeling now?A. Much better.B. Still sick.C. Even worse.6. Which [age will Kate read?A. Page 15.B. Page 20.C. Page 25.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where're the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.8. What does the woman's son like?A. Books.B. Music.C. Clothes.请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. Tom.B. Lisa.C. Sam.10. What're the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their friends.请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teacher do after Tim made trouble?A. They always punished him.B. They talked to his parents.C. They often laughed at him.12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bike.B. To make his mother angry.C. To play a joke on his mother.13. What's the conversation mainly about?A. Tim's behavior as a little boy.B. Tim's feeling for his school life.C. Tim's attitude toward his mother.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

2010年北京市中考英语试卷听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容从下面各题所路的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选择。

每段对话或独白读两避。

（共l2分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How’s Kate feeling now?A. Much better.B. Still sick.C. Even worse.6. Which page will Kate read?A. Page 15.B. Page 20.C. Page 25.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where’re the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.8. What does the woman’s son like?A. Books.B. Music.C. Clothes.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Who wants to be a doctor?A. Tom.B. Lisa.C. Sam.10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobs.B. Their families.C. Their friends. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A. They always punished him.B. They talked to his parents.C. They often laughed at him.12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A. To get a new bike.B. To make his mother angry.C. To play a joke on his mother.13. What’s the conversant mainly about?A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy.B. Tim’s feeling for his school life.C. Tim’s attitude toward his mother.请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。