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2024年高考英语第二轮复习备考建议及策略一、词汇和语法重点复习在第二轮复习中，词汇和语法是重点复习内容。
学生需要系统地梳理和掌握高考英语科目的基本词汇和语法知识，包括词汇的含义、用法、辨析等，以及语法的规则、时态、语态等方面。
建议学生制定详细的词汇和语法复习计划，通过练习、做题、阅读等方式不断巩固和提高。
二、阅读理解技巧提升阅读理解是高考英语的重要部分，也是学生容易失分的环节。
在第二轮复习中，学生需要注重阅读理解技巧的提升。
建议学生多阅读各种类型的英文文章，包括新闻报道、小说、科普文章等，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
同时，还要学会利用上下文、关键词、段落大意等技巧来推断生词含义，理解文章主旨。
三、写作技能强化训练写作是高考英语中的重要题型，也是学生容易失分的地方。
在第二轮复习中，学生需要加强写作技能的训练。
建议学生多写各种类型的英语作文，包括记叙文、议论文、说明文等，并注重语言的准确性和表达的流畅性。
同时，还要学习作文的写作技巧，包括开头结尾、段落布局、语言表达等方面。
四、听力练习加强听力是高考英语中的重要题型，也是学生需要特别注意的部分。
在第二轮复习中，学生需要加强听力练习。
建议学生多听各种类型的英语听力材料，包括新闻、电影、电视剧等，提高听力的敏感度和理解能力。
同时，还要学习听力的技巧和方法，包括预测答案、筛选无关信息等。
五、模拟考试与真题分析模拟考试和真题分析是第二轮复习的重要环节。
通过模拟考试和真题演练，学生可以了解自己的备考情况和水平，找到自己的不足之处，并有针对性地进行查漏补缺。
同时，也可以熟悉高考的题型和难度，提高应试能力。
建议学生在模拟考试后认真进行试卷分析，总结自己的错题和失分点，加强相关的训练和巩固。
六、错题集整理与反思错题集整理是第二轮复习的重要方法之一。
学生可以将自己在练习和模拟考试中做错的题目整理成册，并定期进行复习和反思。
这样可以更好地发现自己的薄弱环节和易错点，加强相关的训练和巩固。
3推理判断题讲练forgo—in terms of money and enjoyment—in order to take it up.By knowing precisely what you are receiving and what you are missing out on，you ought to be able to make better－informed，more reasonable decisions.Considerthat most famous economic rule of all：there's no such thing as a free lunch.Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free，the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.60．What are forgone opportunities?A．Opportunities you forget in decisionmaking.B．Opportunities you give up for better ones.C．Opportunities you miss accidentally.D．Opportunities you make up for.60.B[推理判断题。
根据第四段第一句中的every decision is made by knowledge of what one must forgo“一个人知道自己该放弃什么，才能做出每一个决定”和本段最后一句中的still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities“就放弃的机会而言，仍需要你付出某些代价”可知，“放弃的机会”是指B项“你为了更好的机会而放弃的机会”。
2023高考英语二轮复习策略高考英语二轮复习重点及策略高三第二轮复习备考通常是指在考生熟悉书本知识的基础上，针对高考试卷中的几大题型进行专项训练，旨在引导考生熟练掌握基础的词汇和语法知识，熟悉高考试题的命题规律和导向，具备娴熟的应试技巧和应试策略，提高做题的准确度和速度，从而在高考中立于不败之地。
那么，在第二轮复习阶段我们该怎么做呢?把握高考试题的命题规律和导向内容研究近三年的高考试题能够帮助我们了解高考试题的命题特点和导向，试题的难度和广度，试题的考查侧重点，以便我们在复习备考中做到有的放矢。
一、高考对英语基础知识的考查特点高考对英语基础知识的考查主要体现在单项填空、语法填空和短文改错上。
通过近三年高考英语试题中对基础知识的考查的考点分布情况的分析我们发现其考点相对稳定，高考非常重视对重点基础语法知识的考查，尤其重视对动词相关考点的考查，包括动词常用的时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、动词辨析、动词词组辨析等。
其次，着重考查考生分析句子结构和判断句子的逻辑关系的能力，这就要求考生能正确判断简单句和复合句，选择适当的连词;区别名词性从句和定语从句的用法，选出恰当的连接词或关系词。
此外，代词、冠词和介词的用法及特殊句式也是高考常考的内容。
英语中常用的交际用语则属于必考的内容。
二、完形填空题的特点命题人在一篇300词左右的英语__中挖出20个空，让考生根据语境把这20个词还原。
完形填空旨在考查考生综合运用语言的能力——以语篇信息为基础，以__的脉络为主线，根据上下文的联系和逻辑关系，正确地还原短文中缺少的信息。
完形填空所选__通常以记叙为主，叙议结合，主题明确。
一般首句不设空，主要考查词语的搭配、考生对上下文的理解及对__脉络的把握。
试题考查以实词为主，主要包括动词、名词、形容词和副词四大类，偶见代词。
虚词所占的比例很小，主要有连词和介词两类。
三、阅读理解题的特点阅读理解旨在全面检测考生从语篇中获取有效信息的能力，测试考生对语篇的主旨大意、事实细节、逻辑关系等方面的把握水平及理解的准确程度，高考英语越来越重视对考生阅读能力的考查。
说理议论+社会文化+应用广告+逸闻趣事A(2017·四川乐山调研)When people around you agree with you，it improves your confidence and allows you to relax and feel comfortable.Unfortunately，that comfort usually keeps you away from achieving more success in your career，especially when you are in a leader position.So it feels nice to have people agree，but you need some regular conflicts，that is to say，to have people raise different views so that you can dig out the deeper truth and avoid suffering from being too much on just one side.So do you often share your opinions on most subjects with people around you and encourage them to debate？If yes，set it as a tradition in your company or department.At first，it seems a challenge to create an environment where people are in free atmosphere to disagree and argue，but remember：from sharp conflicts come sound judgments，and from sound judgments come right decisions.That’s because most of the time you have to collect different opinions from different angles to help yourself identify your blind spots before you form the real brilliant ideas.However，effective debates do not require angry quarrels and embarrassments.So you need to set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities，boundaries and rewards.Rule No.1：The goal of debating is not to win over others but to get to the truth that will allow you and your staff to move faster and better.Rule No.2：Fierce debating with strong emotion hurts feelings and does harm to teamwork.So repeatedly remind your staff，best with smiles and humors，that this is friendly opinion sharing time for a common goal instead of a battle between two enemies trying with full efforts to beat the other one down to earth.Rule No.3：All those involved in the debates shall get rewards when the goals are reached，thus they know how much you appreciate their contributions.The more they feel appreciated，the more they’ll be willing to contribute their talents with full heart in the future.1．What happens when your staff all agree with you?A．It may improve your work effectively.B．It creates harmonious working atmosphere.C．You are likely to make more right decisions.D．You may have problems in career advancing.答案 D解析细节理解题。
高考英语第一轮和第二轮复习策略详解第一部分：一轮复习第一轮复习是学生对知识的一个梳理过程，是一个知识“由薄变厚”再“由厚变薄”的构架知识体系的过程。
虽然现在高考已不再对语法进行单独的考查，但它是英语知识体系的基础。
所以，在一轮复习中让学生较为全面地掌握语法知识要点。
我们结合具体的语言环境讲解语法规则，提高学生综合运用语言的能力。
重点对动词时态、语态、情态动态、非谓语动词、各种从句等重点语法项目进行强化训练，并精选试题，精讲精练。
对于高考所考察的单项选择、完型填空、阅读理解、短文改错和书面表达，我们在一轮复习中从高考题型所考查学生的知识要求、能力要求、做题方法和技巧策略等各个方面、各个角度，结合练习，进行专题训练，讲命题依据、命题特点、命题思路、解题技巧，指导学生掌握正确的复习方法和做题技巧。
一轮复习占高考总复习的三分之二还多的时间，可见其在整个复习中的重要性，要让学生充分享受这一过程，让其感受到“痛”并快乐着。
第二部分：二轮复习在二轮复习阶段，优秀生要夯实基础，提高选拔性试题的得分率；中等生则把握基础题、突破中档能力题；薄弱生则可主抓基础题，关注能力题。
但是，时间紧，任务重，尤其普通班学生的英语学习的基础相对薄弱，要在这有限的时间内，搞好第二阶段的复习，使复习效率达到最大值，就要讲究复习策略与方法。
一、巩固基础，不丢掉该得到的每一分针对学生的实际情况，我们二轮复习的重点仍然要放在基础知识和基本技能的梳理和巩固上，查漏补缺，同时做一定数量的专项和综合训练题，熟悉掌握解题方法及技巧，提高分析问题、解决问题的能力，绝不放过有可能得到的每一分。
1、精心备课，提高课堂效率，向45分钟要质量。
把训练的重点放在中底档难度的题目上；要规范做题，象对待考试一样，进行限时训练，把握速度及准确率；合理安排课堂时间，精讲精练，讲练结合，即时巩固。
课后练习精挑细选，适度适量，做到及时批阅、反馈、纠错和反思小结。
2、限时练习，提高高考应试的技巧。
【关键字】高考模式4| 词义猜测题Freedom and ResponsibilityFreedom's challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic.We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it.Some 2，500 years ago Greece discovered freedom.Before that there was no freedom.There were great civilizations，splendid empires，but no freedom anywhere.Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies，one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses.In Greece，in Athens (雅典)，a little city in a little country，there were no helpless masses.And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed，and the unwritten，which must be obeyed if free men live together.They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted.A man was free if he was self－controlled.To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom.They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair.Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens，not because it was forced on him from the outside，but because the city was his pride and his safety.The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers.It cannot be discovered once for all.If people do not prize it，and work for it，it will go.Constantwatch is its price.Athens changed.It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance，a spiritual change which affected the whole state.It had been the Athenian's pride and joy to give to their city.That they could get material benefits from her never entered their minds.There had to be a complete change of attitude before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens for doing her work.Now instead of men giving to the state，the state was to give to them.What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them; and with this as the primary object，ideas of freedom and self－reliance and responsibility were neglected to the point of disappearing.Athens was more and more looked on as a cooperative business possessed of great wealth in which all citizens had a right to share.Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility.There_could_be_only_one_result.If men insisted on being free from the burden of self－dependence and responsibility for the common good，they would cease to be free.Responsibility is the price every man must pay for freedom.It is to be had on no other terms.Athens，the Athens of Ancient Greece，refused responsibility; she reached the end of freedom and was never to have it again.65．What does the underlined word “tyrannies” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Countries where their people need help.B．Powerful states with higher civilization.C．Splendid empires where people enjoy freedom.D．Governments ruled with absolute power.68．What does the sentence “There could be only one result.” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Athens would continue to be free.B．Athens would cease to have freedom.C．Freedom would come from responsibility.D．Freedom would stop Athens from self－dependence.65.D [词义猜测题。
2024届高考高三二轮英语备考计划一、词汇与语法复习在第二轮英语复习中，词汇和语法是重点之一。
考生需要再次复习高考英语考试大纲要求的词汇和语法知识点，建立清晰的知识网络。
可以通过做题、写英语作文、阅读等方式，加强对词汇和语法的应用和记忆。
二、阅读理解技巧提升阅读理解在高考英语中占据了很大比例。
考生需要进一步提高阅读速度和准确性。
在第二轮复习中，需要加强阅读训练，培养阅读理解能力和阅读技巧。
同时，还需要总结常见阅读题型及解题方法。
三、写作技能强化写作是英语高考的重要部分。
在第二轮复习中，考生需要重点关注写作技能的强化，通过大量练习提高自己的表达能力。
同时，还需要注意写作的格式、语言规范和逻辑性等方面。
四、听力训练加强听力是英语高考的难点之一。
在第二轮复习中，考生需要加强听力训练，提高听懂率。
可以通过多听英语录音、英语新闻、电影、电视剧等途径进行听力训练。
同时，还需要总结常见的听力题型及解题方法。
五、模拟考试与评估模拟考试是评估自己备考进度的重要方式之一。
在第二轮复习中，考生需要定期进行模拟考试，了解自己的备考情况，找出自己的不足之处，及时调整复习计划和策略。
同时，还需要对自己的错题进行总结和反思。
六、答题技巧指导答题技巧对于英语高考来说非常重要。
在第二轮复习中，考生需要了解各种题型的答题技巧和方法，提高自己的答题效率和准确性。
同时，还需要注意考试时间的分配和答题顺序的安排。
七、心理辅导与调整备考高考是一项长期的任务，考生需要保持良好的心态和状态。
在第二轮复习中，考生需要注意心理辅导与调整，克服紧张焦虑的情绪，保持积极乐观的心态。
同时，还需要注意合理安排时间，保持良好的生活习惯和健康状况。
类型9| 政经史地(2015·湖北高考·C)Hilversum is a medium－sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland，the Netherlands.Unlike most of the Netherlands，Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.Once called the Garden of Amsterdam，it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness.For Dutch people，Hilversum is all about textile(纺织) and media industries，and modern architecture.In history，Hilversum was largely an agricultural area.Daily life was marked by farming，sheep raising and wool production.A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum.They built themselves large villas(别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town.One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers，currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands.They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.But the textile boom lasted only several decades.The last factory closed in the 1960s.The change to a media economy started in 1920，when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek(NSF) established a radio factory in Hilversum.Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.Television gave another push to the local economy.Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands，and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.In the early 1900s，modern architects W．M.Dudok and J．Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum.These modern architectural masterpieces (杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum.Dudok alone shaped most of 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings still bear his unique characteristics.His masterpiece，Hilversum Town Hall，was built in 1928－1931.It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”．Actually，one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W．M.Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.59．Hilversum is different from most of the Netherlands in that ________．A．it has a large populationB．it is cut off from big citiesC．it has many beautiful gardensD．it is in a hilly area with sandy soil60．What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?A．Building a railway link to Amsterdam.B．Helping its textile industry to develop.C．Constructing large villas for the poor.D．Assisting its agricultural industry.61．The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of ________．A．a radio factory B．the media capitalC．a radio station D．a TV station62．What is known about W．M.Dudok's Hilversum Town Hall?A．It consists of approximately 75 buildings.B．It looks like an open air museum in the city.C．It is a classic example in architecture textbooks.D．It has shaped most of 20th century Hilversum.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了荷兰的城市希尔弗瑟姆，向我们展现了这个城市的地理位置、历史概况、经济文化发展状况和建筑等相关信息。
长难句解读：Once called the Garden of Amsterdam，it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.分析：本句的主体为it still attracts travelers；Once called the Garden of Amsterdam为过去分词短语作状语；to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests为不定式短语作定语修饰travelers。
翻译：曾经被称作阿姆斯特丹的花园，它仍然吸引着骑车和步行通过周围森林的旅行者。
59．D[细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“Unlike most of the Netherlands，Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.”可知，希尔弗瑟姆区别于荷兰其他诸多城市的一点就是其处在多山地带，且土壤多是沙土，故选D项。
] 60．B[细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.”可知，这个富有的家族经营的是纺织产业，他们的迁入促进了希尔弗瑟姆纺织业的快速发展，故选B项。
]61．A[细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句“The change to a media economy started in 1920，when ...established a radio factory...”可知，希尔弗瑟姆媒体产业的开始是以一家无线电工厂的建立为标志的，故选A项。
]62．C[推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“His masterpiece，Hilversum Town Hall was built in 1928－1931.It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.”可知，这个地方举世闻名，已被列入许多建筑学的教科书中，故选C项。
]A(2016·苏北四市摸底考试)The Best Time to Visit SydneyIf you prefer the cold to heat，especially if seeking to escape the northern summer，the best time to visit Sydney could be in the Australian winter from June 1 to August 31.The Sydney winter isn't really harsh and the weather's generally pleasant.It's great for touring the city on foot and for bushwalking.And the ski slopes are not too far away.Holiday timeYou get the Queen's Birthday holiday weekend in June and the school holidays in July.Aside from within those periods，accommodation costs in the city will generally be lower.Winter weatherExpect generally cool conditions. The average temperature should range from around 8℃(46) at night to 16℃(61) in the daytime in mid－winter.Expect from 80mm to 131mm of rain in a month，with the most rain in June tapering into August.Winter accommodationOutside of the holiday periods，Sydney accommodation will usually be available and should be relatively cheaper.Winter activities●The weather's fine for a walking tour of Sydney.Visit the Rocks，the Sydney Opera House，the Royal Botanic Gardens，Art Gallery of New South Wales，Australian Museum，Hyde Park，Chinatown，Darling Harbour.●Go on a harbor cruise.At the very least，take a Sydney ferry and cross the harbor to Manly.●Take a daytrip north，south and west of Sydney.●Spot the whales as they travel north in the whale migration season.●Go bushwalking at the Royal National Park.这是一篇介绍旅游景点的广告信息类阅读理解。
