初中英语——祈使句专练

祈使句，祈使句，请求、命令或建议。

主语是you常省去，动词原形开头记。

否定形式要注意，句首要把Don’t加。

要讲客气用please，句首句末没关系。

一、判断下列句子，是祈使句的在括号中写“T”，不是的写“F”。

1. Take off your jacket. ( )2. Let’s play games.( )3. How beautiful the girl is! ( )4. What an interesting movie it is! ( )5. Drink some tea, please. ( )6. Don’t play football in the classroom.()二、将以下祈使句改为否定式。

1. Come here early.________________________2. Ask him._________________________3. Please wait for her.___________________________4. Read the book carefully.___________________________5. Sit under the tree, please._____________________________6. Let’s go there together._____________________________三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s an important meeting. _______ (not, be) late.2. _______ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.3. _______ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ______ (be) polite.4. ________ ( not, talk) and ________ (read) aloud.5. ________ (not, leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.6. ________ (look) out! A car is coming.7. ________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.8. ________ (not, let) the baby cry.9. Wear more clothes or you _______ (catch) a cold.10. Let’s ________ (not, say) anything about it.四、根据括号里的要求转换句型。

初中祈使句练习题初中祈使句练习题祈使句是指用来表达命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。

在初中英语学习中，掌握祈使句的用法是非常重要的。

下面是一些初中祈使句练习题，帮助学生巩固和提高他们的祈使句用法。

练习一：改写下列句子为祈使句。

1. You should clean your room.2. Please be quiet in the library.3. Don't forget to bring your textbook to class.4. You need to finish your homework before dinner.5. Can you help me with this math problem?练习二：根据图片提示，写出相应的祈使句。

1. (图片：一个人站在红绿灯前)祈使句：______.2. (图片：一个人拿着垃圾袋)祈使句：______.3. (图片：一个人拿着钥匙)祈使句：______.4. (图片：一个人拿着手机)祈使句：______.5. (图片：一个人拿着牙刷)祈使句：______.练习三：根据情境，写出适当的祈使句。

1. 你想让别人关上门。

祈使句：______.2. 你想让别人等一下。

祈使句：______.3. 你想给别人提个醒，不要忘记带伞。

祈使句：______.4. 你想告诉别人不要在图书馆大声说话。

祈使句：______.5. 你想让别人保持安静。

祈使句：______.练习四：将下列句子改写为否定祈使句。

1. Open the window, please.2. Take a seat over there.3. Finish your homework before you go out.4. Bring your umbrella with you.5. Be careful when you cross the road.练习五：将下列句子改写为第三人称祈使句。

备战2021年中考英语专题练习-关于祈使句的理解一、单选题1.—Let's go and play football, ______?—That's wonderful.A.will youB.do youC.won't weD.shall we2.—Sorry I'm late.—______ tell me the bus broke down again!A.Never toB.NotC.Don'tD.No3.It's four o'clock. Let's ___________________ basketball.A.to playB.playsC.playingD.play4.—Don't ____________ my girl.—OK, Dad.tete forC.be lateD.be late for5.—Sorry for being late again.— ______ here on time next time, or you'll be punished.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been6.________ fast. It's late for the meeting.A.DrivingB.To driveC.Drive7.— _______ sweet music!— Yes, and I really like the TV program－the Voice of China.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a8.Please don't ________.A.take a jokeB.taking a jokeC.make a jokeD.making a joke9._______ football in the classroom, boys!A.Not playB.Can't playC.To playD.Don't play10.___________ swim in the river alone, Karen. It's too dangerous.A.NotB.Don'tC.Doesn'tD.Didn't11.Which of the signs means "No phone calls"?A. B. C.D.12.______ do that again. It is dangerous.A.DoB.NeverC.AlwaysD.And13.and I will hit you..A.If you say that againB.Say that againC.Say you that againD.You'll say that again14.— Kate, ________ forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.— Thanks, I will.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.won'tD.can't15._____________ the books in the bookcase.A.PutB.To putC.Putting16.—Tony never listens to me! That makes me really angry.—Tony is still young. _________ so hard on him.A.Isn'tB.Aren'tC.Don't beD.Won't be17.______ have some more tea.A.DoB.ForC.DoesD.But18.be late school.A.Don't; toB.Don't; forC.Can't; toD.Can't; for19.Let's ________these things to Beijing.A.takeB.bringingC.to takeD.to bring20.______ remember to finish your homework.A.NeverB.Don'tC.DoD.Then21.______ believe in yourself.A.SuchB.NeverC.ThenD.Do22.——Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. What else?——Next ______ some tomatoes.A.cut upB.cuts upC.to cut upD.cutting up23.It's going to rain. Let's _____________quickly.A.walkB.walkingC.walkedD.walks24.Please outside．Listen to me now．A.lookB.looksC.don't lookD.not look25.be careful.A.DoB.AndC.WhenD.That26.Please _______in class.A.don't talkB.No talkC.Not talkingD.Not talk27.Jim，please quiet．Your mother is sleeping．A.isB.amC.areD.be28.—________arrive late for class, Mike.—I won't.A.Can'tB.Doesn'tC.Don'tD.Do29.Could you please _______ so loudly? I can't follow the teacher.A.not talkB.not to talC.don't talkD.to not talk30.______ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A.To tryB.TryingC.TryD.Tried31.Let's for a walk.A.to goB.goingC.go32._________kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been33.If you don't have a pet, kind to animals around you.A.shouldB.doC.allD.be34.________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A.DrivingB.to driveC.Drive35.—Tony, would you please _______ the red box?—It's for your sister.A.not openB.not to openC.don't openD.to not open36.— _________ sing!—All right.A.LetB.Let'sC.We let37.—What are the rules at your school?—Don't run in the hallways and arrive late for class.A.not toB.won'tC.don'tD.no38.Do you want to be healthy? . Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.SmileB.SmilingC.To smileD.Smiled二、语法填空39.Don't________（play）football on the road.40.—Let's ________(go) to see a movie.—Good idea !41.The modern fashion in education is to let the child ________ everything. (decision)42.________(follow) the rules when you are in the reading room.43.The next time your pipe________ (break), please________( call) me as soon as possible.44.Let's________the game now. You go first. (play)45.________ (not smoke) here, Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places.46.________(not shout) here, Rick. Shouting is not allowed in public places.47.________ (come) and meet my friends.48.—Mum, I don't know how to make the fruit salad?—It's easy. Just ________(mix) the fruit together.答案一、单选题1. D2. C3. D4. C5. A6. C7. A8. C9. D10. B11. A12. B13. B14. B15. A16. C17. A18. B19. A20. C21. D22. A23. A24. C25. A26. A27. D28. C29. A30. C31. C32. A33. D34. C35. A36. B37. C38. A二、语法填空39. play40. go41. decide42. Follow43. breaks；call44. play45. Don't smoke46. Don't shout47. Come48. mix。

七年级英语祈使句练习题25题1. 完成句子：______ the door, please. (close)-答案：Close2. 完成句子：______ quietly in the library. (speak)-答案：Speak3. 完成句子：______ up early every morning. (get)-答案：Get4. 完成句子：______ your homework before watching TV. (finish)-答案：Finish5. 完成句子：______ the window, it's hot in here. (open)-答案：Open6. 完成句子：______ your hand before eating. (wash)-答案：Wash7. 完成句子：______ the room and make it tidy. (clean)-答案：Clean8. 完成句子：______ your shoes before entering the house. (take off)-答案：Take off9. 完成句子：______ on the right side of the road. (walk)-答案：Walk10. 完成句子：______ to the teacher carefully. (listen)-答案：Listen11. 完成句子：______ your seatbelt when you get in the car. (fasten)-答案：Fasten12. 完成句子：______ a break and relax for a while. (take)-答案：Take13. 完成句子：______ the ball to me, please. (pass)-答案：Pass14. 完成句子：______ a jacket, it's cold outside. (wear)-答案：Wear15. 完成句子：______ early for the meeting. (arrive)-答案：Arrive16. 完成句子：______ your shoes before entering the house. (remove)-答案：Remove17. 完成句子：______ me your phone number. (give)-答案：Give18. 完成句子：______ the instructions carefully. (follow)-答案：Follow19. 完成句子：______ your umbrella, it might rain. (bring)-答案：Bring20. 完成句子：______ in line and wait for your turn. (stand)-答案：Stand21. 完成句子：______ a wish and blow out the candles. (make)-答案：Make22. 完成句子：______ your homework every day. (do)-答案：Do23. 完成句子：______ the music and dance. (enjoy)-答案：Enjoy24. 完成句子：______ the room before leaving. (tidy)-答案：Tidy25. 完成句子：______ the ball into the goal. (kick)-答案：Kick。

中考初中英语祈使句讲解及练习初中英语――祈使句一、概念：祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。

二、句型结构：1、肯定句：2、否定句：1. 肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。

（2）Be + n./adj/prep短语.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心 / 当心！（3）Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。

Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。

2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。

Don't be careless. 别粗心。

Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。

（2）Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。

Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。

Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。

（3）no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。

No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!No photos！三、练习一. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.It’s an important meeting. _________________ (not, be )late.2.________________ (not,make) any nise! Your mother is sleeping.3.________________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _________ (be) polite.4. ________________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.5._______________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.6.________________ (look) out! A car is coming.7._______________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.二、单项选择1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A.turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it2. _______ late again, Bill!A. Don't to beB. Don't beC. Not beD. Be not3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. NotB. Won'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't4. Please help me carry it, ______?A. will IB. will youC. shall ID. shall we5. Don't make so much noise, ______?A. will youB. won't youC. shall weD. do you6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree?A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing8. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Tell9. I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time.A. NameB. namedC. namingD. to name10. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health?A. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. swims11 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”A StopB Don’tC Can’tD No14. ________him the secret, will you?A Don’t tellB Not to tellC Not tellingD No telling15. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A Not to readB Don’t readC Don’t to readD Not read16. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.A Not to worry aboutB Don’t worry aboutC Not worry forD Don’t worry with20.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A notB don’tC aren’tD can’t三、句型转换1. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句）_______ ________ again more slowly, please.2. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. （改为同义句）________ ________me, or I’ll go.4. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. （改为祈使句）_______ _______careless, please.5. Please sit next to Nancy. （改为否定句）_______ _______ next to Nancy.6. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. （改为反意疑问句）Don't forget to turn off the lights, _______ _______?7. If you move, you'll die. （改为同义句）_______ ______, or you'll die.二、英语书面表达专项训练2．请你根据以下内容提示,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你好朋友王强Wang Qiang身上的一件事。

初二英语祈使句练习题祈使句是英语语法中的一种句型，用于表达命令、请求、建议等意思。

在初二英语学习中，掌握祈使句的用法和构成是非常重要的。

下面是针对初二学生的祈使句练习题，帮助你巩固所学知识。

练习一：根据句意和图片提示，完成下列句子，并使用合适的祈使句形式填空。

1. Please ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.2. Don't ________ on the grass.3. ________ the story aloud to the class.4. ________ your homework on time.5. ________ the door when you come in.练习二：选择合适的动词，将下列句子改写成祈使句。

1. You should clean your room. → ________ your room.2. She can help me with the project. → ________ me with the project.3. They need to finish their assignments tonight. → ________ your assignments tonight.4. We have to study for the test. → ________ for the test.5. He must be quiet in the library. → ________ in the library.练习三：根据题目提示，改写下列句子成祈使句。

1. 把窗户关上。

→ ________ the window.2. 不要迟到。

→ ________ late.3. 请给我一杯水。

→ ________ me a glass of water, please.4. 不要在教室里吃东西。

一、选择题1．—_________?—It’s next to the library.A．Is there a bank here?B．Is this the bank?C．Excuse me, where’s the bank, please?D．Does your father work in a bank?C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——对不起，打扰你了，请问银行在哪里？——它紧挨着图书馆。

A、Is there a bank here?这儿有银行吗？B、Is this the bank?这是银行吗C、Excuse me, where’s the bank, please? 对不起，打扰你了，请问银行在哪里？D、Does your father work in a bank?你的父亲在银行工作吗?根据It’s next to the library.可知此处是问地点的，故选C。

2．—What color is the jacket?—________.A．It green B．It’s green C．It’s a gre en D．Is a green B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个夹克是什么颜色？——是绿色的。

考查特殊疑问句。

根据句意理解可知，问句问的是“什么颜色”，且主语是the jacket，是指物的名词，所以答句中应该用it指代，结构是“It is+颜色”，而颜色的词是形容词，前面不需要加冠词，故选B。

3．— do your parents go to the movies?— Twice a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的父母多长时间去看一次电影?——一个月两次。

考查特殊疑问句。

根据答句“Twice a month.”可知上一句问句是在询问去看电影的频率。

一、选择题1．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping2．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to3．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile 5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 7．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But8．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so9．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 10．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 11．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 12．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be13．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 14．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 15．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting16．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 17．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound18．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't19．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 20．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen 21．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so 22．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close23．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen24．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 25．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。

初中祈使句英语练习题### 初中英语祈使句练习题#### 一、祈使句基础练习1. 请保持安静。

- 正确：Please keep quiet.- 错误：Please to keep quiet.2. 不要迟到。

- 正确：Don't be late.- 错误：Do not be late.3. 请把窗户关上。

- 正确：Please close the window.- 错误：Please to close the window.4. 请把灯打开。

- 正确：Please turn on the light.- 错误：Please to turn on the light.5. 不要在教室里吃东西。

- 正确：Don't eat in the classroom.- 错误：Do not eat in the classroom.#### 二、祈使句否定形式练习6. 请不要在图书馆里大声说话。

- 正确：Please don't talk loudly in the library.- 错误：Please do not talk loudly in the library.7. 不要在课堂上玩手机。

- 正确：Don't play with your phone in class.- 错误：Do not play with your phone in class.8. 请不要在走廊上跑。

- 正确：Please don't run in the hallway.- 错误：Please do not run in the hallway.9. 不要在考试中作弊。

- 正确：Don't cheat in the exam.- 错误：Do not cheat in the exam.10. 请不要在课堂上睡觉。

- 正确：Please don't sleep in class.- 错误：Please do not sleep in class.#### 三、祈使句的礼貌表达11. 请排队等候。

祈使句初中练习题祈使句是一种用来表达命令、请求、建议等意义的句子形式。

在初中英语学习中，正确运用祈使句是非常重要的。

下面是一些初中祈使句的练习题，帮助你更好地掌握祈使句的用法。

1. 将下列句子改写成祈使句：a) 请给我一杯水。

b) 不要忘记带你的作业本。

c) 让我们一起祝贺她取得成功。

d) 饭前请先洗手。

e) 别在图书馆大声喧哗。

2. 根据提示补全祈使句：a) _____ (打开)窗户，让新鲜空气进来。

b) 请你 _____ (向左转)。

c) 看到红灯时，请 _____ (停下)。

d) 不要 _____ (迟到)了。

e) 欢迎大家 _____ (加入)我们的俱乐部。

3. 根据上下文内容，用适当的祈使句回答下列问题：a) 你想让朋友帮你买些水果，应该说什么？b) 如果你想告诉别人不要在公共场合大声喧哗，你应该说什么？c) 当你需要别人等一等的时候，你应该用什么祈使句来表达？4. 将下列祈使句改写成陈述句：a) 请喝一杯果汁。

b) 不要忘记带雨伞。

c) 让我们为他鼓掌。

d) 勿乱扔垃圾。

e) 别忘了关灯。

5. 造句：使用祈使句造出一个请求句和一个命令句。

以上是关于祈使句的初中练习题。

通过练习，相信你已经对祈使句的用法有了更深入的理解。

在日常生活和学习中，合理地运用祈使句，可以更好地和他人交流，表达自己的意愿和需求。

祈使句的掌握不仅在英语学习中有用，还可以在实际生活中帮助我们更好地与他人沟通。

继续努力，提升你的语言表达能力！。