仁爱版2017-2018学年八年级英语下册期末英语测试卷及答案

仁爱版八年级下期英语期末试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听句子选择正确答语，每个句子读两遍。

( ) 1. A. I’ll show you. This way ,please.B. I’m going to Beijing Railway Station.C. To the nearest station.( ) 2. A. Yes, please. B. OK. C. No, I’m not.( ) 3. A. Brown. B. Medium. C. Size S.( ) 4. A. Because I will go to Jiuzhaigou with my parents.B. Because I failed my exam.C. Because my dog died.( ) 5. A. I always wear raincoat..B. I like snowy days.C. It makes me sad.第二节听对话，选择所给问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 6. What’s the relationship between them?A. A teacher and a student.B. Friends.C. A mother and a son.( ) 7. How many tickets does the woman want to book?A. Two.B. Three .C. Four.( ) 8. Can the boy go to the museum with the girl?A. Yes, he can. .B. No, he can’t .C. We don’t know.( ) 9. Why does Bill look happy?A. He will go to Lanzhou.B. He will go to Nanjing.C. He will go to Hangzhou.( ) 10. Where does this conversation most probably take place (发生)?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.第三节听下面两段对话。

仁爱版八年级英语下册《期末测试卷》含答案1.单项选择1.—我在演讲前感到非常____。

—放松点。

你是最好的。

A.紧张B.失望C.不受欢迎D.苦涩2.—汤姆一定在家因为他家里的灯还亮着。

—他____在家，因为我看到他在操场上打篮球了。

A.一定B.可以C.不可以D.不可能3.—我的手表有____，所以我不知道时间。

—让我看看。

A.某些问题B.任何问题C.问题某些D.问题任何4.轻柔的音乐听起来____。

我们都在认真地听着。

A.美丽；仔细B.美丽地；仔细C.动人地；小心D.快乐地；小心5.你会在街的____找到公交车站。

A.尽头B.在尽头处C.在尽头D.最后6.当他看到他的母亲进来时，婴儿开始____。

A.哭泣B.哭泣C.哭泣D.哭泣1.单项选择1.在演讲前我感到非常紧张。

——放松点，你是最好的。

A。

nervous B。

disappointed C。

unpopular D。

bitter2.汤姆家里的灯还亮着，他一定在家。

A。

must B。

can C。

mustn’t D。

can’t3.我的手表有问题，所以我不知道时间。

A。

something wrong B。

anything wrong C。

wrong something D。

wrong anything4.轻柔的音乐听起来很美丽。

我们都在认真地听着。

A。

beautiful。

carefully B。

beautifully。

carefully C。

moving。

careful D。

happily。

careful5.公交车站在街的尽头。

A。

at the end of B。

by the end of C。

at the end D。

in the end6.当他的母亲进来时，婴儿开始哭泣。

A。

cried。

cried B。

cried。

crying C。

crying。

cried D。

crying。

crying7.You'd better ring up your parents when you get there.8.It took us three and a half hours to finish this work.9.Thanks to the robots。

八年级英语期末测试卷满分 100 分，考试时间80 分钟姓名：考号：总分：一 . 听力理解（本大题分为四部分，共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A. 听句子：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。

每小题听一遍。

( 本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)( ) 1.What does the girl receive ?A B C( ) 2. What does the boy help to do ?A B C( ) 3.Which one tastes delicious ?A B C( ) 4.Where is the boy going to visit ?A B C完美整理( ) 5.What does the woman want to buy ?A B CB. 听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。

每段对话听两遍。

( 本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)听第一段对话回答第6小题。

( ) 6. How will the woman go to the railway station?A. By bus .B. By bicycle .C. Onfoot .7小题。

听第二段对话回答第( ) 7. How long does the man plan to stay?A. One night.B. Two nights.C. Three nights.8小题。

听第三段对话回答第( ) 8. Why did the boy look tired?A. Because he was watching TV last night.B. Because he was preparing today ’s test last night .C. Because he was ill last night.听第四段对话回答第9小题。

2017-2018学年仁爱版八年级英语下学期期末考试试题及答案A。

Go to the library。

B。

Play basketball。

C。

Watch a movie.听第五段对话回答第10小题。

10.What is the woman’s favorite subject?A。

Math。

B。

English。

C。

Science.C.听短文：听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。

短文听两遍。

(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)11.What is the weather like in the morning?A。

Sunny。

B。

XXX.12.What does the speaker do in the afternoon?A。

XXX shopping.13.What does the speaker like doing in the evening?A。

Watching TV。

B。

Reading books。

C。

Listening to music.14.What does the speaker think of the weekend?A。

XXX.15.What is the speaker’s plan for next weekend?A。

XXX.二.单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16.---______ do you have English classes?XXX.A。

How long B。

How often C。

How many D。

How much17.---I’m sorry I’m late.______。

I’ve just arrived myself.A。

That’s OK B。

Don’t worry C。

Take it easy D。

No problem18.---What do you think of the movie?It’s great。

八年级英语(yīnɡ yǔ)仁爱版下学期期末考试(qī mò kǎo shì)试卷(shìjuàn)（满分(mǎn fēn)：120分考试(kǎoshì)时间：120分钟）I、单项选择：从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，计20分）1._______ ask for help when you are in trouble?A. Why don’tB. Why notC. Let’sD. How about2. They’ll have a ________ holiday this summer.A. three-daysB. three daysC. three dayD. three-day3. My best friend, Maria didn’t come to my birthday party, so I felt _________.A. boringB. happyC. disappointedD. excited4. Our class is organizing a clothes show ______ money for the poor children.A. to collectB. collectC. to raiseD. raise5. Don’t eat the food. It smells ______.A. goodB. badC. badlyD. well6. ----Would you mind cleaning the yard? ------ _____________.A. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. Why not?D. No, of course not.7. If he ______ time tomorrow, I ________ him to dinner.A. has; will inviteB. will have; will inviteC. has; inviteD. will have; invite8. You don’t need to read today’s newspapers, because there’s ________ in them.A. everything specialB. something specialC. nothing specialD. anything special9. We ______ keep the new traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would.10. _______ nice place ! Let’s take photos here.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a11. It is necessary for us_______ our classroom clean.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept12. Sam listened to MP3 in class. What he did made his teacher _______.A. angryB. happyC. angrilyD. happily13. The book is very expensive, _______, it’s quite good.A. butB. howeverC. althoughD. though14. -----Can you understand me?----Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. never15. ----The scarf is beautiful. How much did it ______ ?----- I ______￥98 on it.A. cost; spentB. pay; costC. spend; paidD. cost; paid16. It’s getting late. Tina has to go home now, _______?A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. wasn’t she17. -----How many days are you at school?----Five days. We go to school every day _______ Saturday and Sunday.A. besidesB. exceptC. betweenD. without18. I met Kate ______ I was walking across the street, but I didn’t say “hello”to her.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had19. ------ I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.----- Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friends’ home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had20. ------We can use QQ to talk with each other on Internet.---- Really? But can you tell me ________ it?A. how can I useB. how I can useC. why can I useD. why I can useII、句型转换(zhuǎnhuàn)：根据句末要求，完成下列各句。

学校 _____________ 姓名 _________________ 班级 _________________ 座位号 __________________ •装 ...... 订 ......... 线 ........ 内 ........ 不 ......... 要........ 答 ........ 题……、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15 分） 1. -Johnisn't happy today . Let's go and-Good idea .()A. cheer up himto cheer upD. cheerup 2. On my wayhome IlostA. to ；to B. to ；of3.LiLeiisn'tLiuMi ngB.cheer him up C.a ticket ________ Titanic .( )C./ ； of D. /; to( )B. as fatter as D.as the fatter as4.There _____ a food festivalA. has C.is goingto have 5.-How carefulJim is!-He writes _______ in ourA.more carefulC. most carefuln ext Wedn esday.()B. haveD. is going to beclass .( )B.most carefullyD. more carefullyus to your art festival .( )A. invitingB. toin viteC. inviteD. invitedA. fat asC. as fat as6. Thank you forC. This is Jim speaking .8. Whe n we heard the excit ingn ews,the bookstore .()10. -Do you know when __________________________________ ? I miss himvery much.-Don't worry . I will tell you as soon as _______________________________________________ .( )A. will he come he comesB. he willcome ； he comesC. hecomes ； he willcomeD.he will come ； he willcome11. The fashion show is ___________ wonderful _______ we all like it .()A. too ; toB. so ; thatC. such ； thatD. very ； thatyou can ______ your math teacher .()7.-Hello! I'd like- ()to speak to Jim .A.Here is Jim .B.That's Jim .D. He is Jim .we could n't help happily .()A. jumpi ngB. to jumpC. jumpD. jumped9.we rode our bikes for one and a halfhourswe ___A. When reachedB. While ； arrived inC. After ； arrived atD. As soon as ； reached12. When you have some difficultmath problems ,A. turn toB. to askC. turnD. ask for13. It's very kindyou to help me withmy English .(A. forB. withC. ofD. to14. -Would you mind ope ning the win dow ?- Please do as you like .( )A. Certainly not .B. Sure.C. You'd better not .D. Never mind.15. -The dress looksyou.-Really ? Then I'll take it .( )A. nice ；inB. nice ；onC. ugly ;inD. ugly ; on二_单词造句（本大题共1小题,共5分）16.5.三、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20分）17. A. Here you are .B. Would you like some pizza ?C. Thanks , but I don't like itD. Do you like them ?AB I'd like some CokeA: Jay , what would you like to drink ?B： (1) I like it best .A: ril have some orange juice . (2) Pizza here tastes wonderfulB: But I like cookies . There are many kinds of cookies at thisrestaura nt . _(3)A: Yes , they are deliciousB ： I want to have salad , too . I like fruit salad. Please pass me aplate . A: (4)B: Thank you .A: rd like some ice cream . Would you like some , too ?B: (5)A: OK. Let's have our dinner18. A: Hi , Maria! You look great today(1) a nice coat !B: Thank you . My father says thatit'sa Chinese Tang costume .It (2)_ (feel ) quite soft and smooth . I like it so much that my fatherboughtit (3) me .A: Is it a cotton one ? B: No, it's a silk one .A: My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new (4) ___ . And youknow we will have a class fashi on show n ext Mon day.B: Well , do you have time tomorrow ? Let's go shopping together . A: Good idea . Shall we (5)(meet ) at the school gate at 8: 00a . m ?B: All right . See you tomorrow . 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)Mrs . Smith was look ing at the show win dow of a shop selli ng shirts. Shewan ted to buy a (19)for Mr. Smith , her husba nd . There were so many beautiful shirts that she could n't decide (20) ___ . At last , she chose one and boughtit home .(23)didn't fit him . Now it was too small for him . She asked Ton , his son , to (24) , and he did so . The shirt did n't fit him , (25) . The n the woma nbega n to wash the shirt once more to make it(26) ___ . But this time the shirtbecame too short after she washed it aga inNow the little girl , her daughter was (27)whe n her mother dressed her in the shirt . Why ? Because it was too large , she did n't like it at all . None of them knew (28) . Mrs .Smith felt so upset19. A. shirtB. shoesC. clothesD. short20.A.she chose which one B. to choose which oneC. that which one she choseD.which one to chooseWhile Mr . Smith was reading a newspaper wan ted to know whether it would fit her ,she showed him the shirtShe husband or not . Her husband (21)the was both too long and too big . ThenMrs . Smith washed it in order to make it become smallershirt . But it did n'tfit him (22) . ItBut the shirt21. A. tried on B. tried out C. wore D. put on22.A. not at allB. at allC. any Ion gerD.any more 23. A. usually B. still C. everD.a lways 24. A. put on it B. put it on C. have on itD.h ave it on 25. A. also B. too C. as well asD.e ither 26. A. smaller B. bigger C. the smallestD.t he biggest 27. A.happy B.n ervous C.worriedD. u nhappy28.A. how to do with C. whe n to doHe or she will have eha nces to lear n making pizza in Italy. Our Shan ghaishop will open next week. If you want to join us , please get in touch with Mr . Buratti right away . The telepho ne number is 010-********.根据所提供的信息，选择正确答案.29. This passage maybe comes from _______A. cctv newsB. a story bookC. an ad on the wallD. a picture book for kids30. The new pizza shop in Shanghai will open ______A. next weekB. in two weeksC. two weeks laterD. next month31. If you want to work in the new shop , you should have an interestin ______B. what to do D. how to do五、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）Wesell delicious pizza all for our new shop in Shan ghai pizza . More importantly , restaura ntover the world . We now need a kitche n assista ntHe or she should have an in terest inmaking he or she should have work ing experienee in aA. eating pizzaB. making pizzaC. cooking foodD. washing dishes32. The meaning of the underlined word "assistant" in the passage isA. 披萨饼B. 助手C. 工人D. 卖家33. Li Jun wants to work in the shop ，he can get in touch with Mr．Buratti by ．A. making a callB. writing a letterC. sending an e-mailD. leaving a messageBDumplings are traditional Chinese food ．On the lunar NewYear's Day，mostfamilies make a lot of delicious dumplings．To make them ，we can follow these easy steps ．The first step is to mix the flour （面粉）with water ．When the dough （面团）is ready ，we can begin to make dumpling wrappers （薄皮）．We rollthe dough into small ，thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook ．Thenit's time to prepare the filling （馅），usually ，we use meat such as beef or pork ，and some vegetables for filling ．Remember to cut these things into small pieces ，put some salt and oil into it and mix them．Whenall these are done，we can start making dumplings ．First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers ．Then stick （粘）the two opposite sides together ．The best shape of dumplings is like a ship ．When they are boiling in the pan ，they look like ships sailing in the sea ．The smell can make your mouth water ．34. Most families make a lot of dumplings on ______ ．A. Dragon Boat DayB. Christmas DayC. the lunar New Year's DayD. Mid-autumn Day35. The first step isA. to make wrappersB. to mix the flourC. to prepare the fillingD. to cook them in the pan36. To make the filling ，we need to prepareA. some meatB. some vegetables37. The best shape of dumplings is _____38. The best title for the passage is _____A. What Dumplings Look Like六、任务型阅读 -简答（本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分）39. I'm Betty ．Last Sunday I celebrated my14th birthday ．My parents planned a bigparty for me and my friends ．Mymother was like a best friend when inviting my friends home ． She made a list of all the friends that I wanted to invite ． Then she helped me make cards and sent them to each of my friends ． The contents （内容） of each card were not the same ．Next ， she took meto the supermarket and we bought balloons （气球） and streamers （飘带）,masks （面具）,hats and so on to makethe room nice . We ordered a cake and the cake was a white house with colorful chocolate ． When we got home ， we began to work ． We put up the streamers and hung the balloons around the walls ， doors and windows ． We arranged （设计） the masks and hats ． In this way ， each friend could pick a different one ． My mother spent all the day in the kitchen cooking a lot of deliciousfood ． In the evening ， my friends came ． After the dinner ， my father organized some games for us and he became the referee （裁判） for all our games ． My friends all had fun playing the games ．At night ， my bedroom was filled with gifts． I went to bed with thehappiness of having the best birthday party of my life．Did Betty's mother make a list of her friends that she wanted to invite How old is Betty ？Where did Betty celebrate her birthday ？Who organized some games for Betty and her friends 七、完成句子（本大题共 3 小题，共 10 分）C. some salt and oilD. all of the aboveA. roundB. like a cakeC. like a shipD. like a doughB. How to Make FillingC. How to Make DumplingsD. The Lunar New Year's DayHow was Betty at night ？40. 他们过去曾是亲密的朋友，但现在彼此不再联系好长时间了．They used to be close friends ，but they don't ____________________________ _________ each other for a long time ．41. 仔细考虑之后，他决定动身去上海．He decided to leave for Shanghai after ____________________________ ．42. 他早早起床为了赶早班车．They got up early ______________________ catch the early bus．八、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共15 分）43. 不同的服装可以显示不同的职业，作为学生，我们在校穿着校服，可以展示良好的风纪．那么，你喜欢你的校服吗？请说出你的理由，并且试着设计出你理想中的校服，请谈谈它的颜色、样式等等，词数在60 个左右．答案和解析1. 【答案】B【解析】答案：B.根据题干中的let可知，本空应填动词原形，排除C; 根据John isn't happy today 可知，本句应是让他快乐起来，cheer up后面应跟名词或代词，故排除D;当cheer up跟代词时，代词应短语放中间.故选B.-- 约翰今天不高兴.让我们去让他高兴起来.-- 好主意.本题考查动词短语，做题时应注意句型结构以及动词短语的用法.2. 【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查常用介词的辨析.根据题干，考查固定短语：Onmyway home是"在我回家的路上”，home是副词，前面不加介词，a ticket to Titanic" 泰坦尼克的电影票".选D. 在我回家的路上，我把泰坦尼克的电影票丢了.考查常用介词的辨析.掌握介词的基本用法，选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键.3. 【答案】C【解析】答案：C.考查形容词的原级比较.根据句意李雷不和刘明一样胖.和一样要用固定短语as…as,中间要用形容词或副词的原形，故选C. 李雷不和刘明一样胖.考查形容词的原级比较，准确的分析句子结构，用合适的形容词的原级完成句子4. 【答案】D【解析】根据There _____ a food festival next Wednesda y这里next Wednesday是一个将来的时间，所以句子考查there be 句型的一般将来时，there is/are going to be 或者there will be，结合选项．故选：D．下星期三将有一个美食节．熟悉there be 句型的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5. 【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据He writes _______ in our class ，可知这里in our class 用于最高级，修饰动词用副词形式．故选：B．-- 吉姆多小心啊！-- 他在我们班写得最认真．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6. 【答案】A解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是谢谢你邀请我们到你的艺术节．前面是介词for ，后接doing ．故选：A．谢谢你邀请我们到你的艺术节．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7. 【答案】C【解析】考查打电话用语，在打电话的时候，说自己用"this" ，问对方用"that" ．故选：C．-- 你好！我想和吉姆通话．-- 我是吉姆．考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．8. 【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据When we heard the exciting news，we couldn't help _________ happily ．可知这里考查couldn't help doing sth 表示忍不住做某事．故选：A．当我们听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，我们忍不住高兴地跳了起来．动名词的形式是动词+ing ，动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能，因此它在句中，可作主语、表语、宾语、定语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意动名词变法．9. 【答案】C【解析】when当…的时候，while和…同时，after在…之后，as soon as 一…就，都引导时间状语从句；reach , arrive in , arrive at意思都是"到达" ，reach 直接跟地点，arrive in ，跟大地方，arrive at 跟小地方；根据预猜语意"我们骑了一个半小时的自行车，到了书店."可知，要填"After ; arrived at"，其它选项语意不通. 故选：C．我们骑了一个半小时的自行车，到了书店. 考查从属连词.要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案.10. 【答案】B【解析】根据Do you know when -- 可知这里他来这个动作还没有发生，宾语从句，时态用一般将来时，构成will+ 动词原形，语序应该用陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除；而I will tell you as soon as 这里as soon as 引导的句子主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时.故选：B.-- 你知道他什么时候来吗？我很想念他.-- 别担心，他一来我就会告诉你.对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．11. 【答案】B【解析】A太…而不能，B如此…以致于，so修饰形容词，C如此…以致于，such修饰名词，D本身错误；根据预猜语意"这场时装秀如此精彩了，以致于我们都喜欢它．"可知，要填"so；that" ，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．这场时装秀如此精彩了，以致于我们都喜欢它．考查固定句式，根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12. 【答案】D【解析】D略略13. 【答案】C【解析】for为了，表示原因目的等；of属于，……的，表示性质属性的关系；to 对于，表示动作的目的方向等；with 和…根据It's very kind __________ you to help me with my Eng lish ，可知for 有为了……的意思，多表示目的对象等．of 的，多用来说明后接词语的性质属性等关系．这里形容词kind 是描述人的，用of ．故选：C．你帮我学英语真是太好了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14. 【答案】A【解析】A当然不，B当然，C你最好不，D从不介意；根据后句"请做你喜欢的事．"可知，要填"当然不" ，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．-- 你介意打开窗户吗？-- 当然不．请做你喜欢的事．考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．15. 【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是连衣裙穿在你身上很好看．真的吗？我将买下来．根据Then I'll take it ，说明是好看的，排除C和D,这里穿在某人身上用介词on.故选：B．连衣裙穿在你身上很好看.真的吗？我将买下来. 解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.16. 【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】music art math geography science【解析】1．music 意为：音乐．根据图片可知这是音乐课本，故答案为：music ．2. art意为：美术.根据图片可知这是美术课本，故答案为：art .3. math意为：数学.根据图片可知这是数学课本，故答案为：math.4. geography 意为：地理.根据图片可知这是地理课本，故答案为：geography .5. science 意为：科学.根据图片可知这是科学课本，故答案为：science .1. music 音乐2. art 美术3. math 数学4. geography 地理5. science 科学本题考查的汉译英. 注意翻译的时候要符合语法习惯和固定用法.17. 【答案】【小题1】AB 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C解析】1．AB 细节推理题．根据前句Jay，what would you like to drink ？杰伊，你想喝点什么？可知结合选项，应说我想要一些可乐．故选AB．2．B 细节推理题．根据后句Pizza here tastes wonderful ．这里的比萨饼味道好极了．可知结合选项，应说你想吃披萨吗？故选B．3．D 细节推理题．根据后句Yes，they are delicious ．是的，它们是美味的．可知结合选项，应说你喜欢它们吗？故选D．4．A 细节推理题．根据前句Please pass me a plate ．请递给我一盘.和后句Thank you.谢谢.可知结合选项，应说给你.故选A．5. C 细节推理题. 根据前句I'd like someice cream. Would you like some，too ？我想吃冰淇淋，你也要一些吗？可知结合选项，应说谢谢，但我不喜欢.故选C.A:杰伊，你想喝点什么？B:我想要一些可乐.我最喜欢它.A:我要一些橙汁.你想吃披萨吗？这里的比萨饼味道好极了. B:但是我喜欢饼干.这家餐馆有很多种饼干.你喜欢它们吗？A:是的，它们是美味的.B:我也要沙拉.我喜欢水果沙拉.请递给我一盘.A:给你.B:谢谢.A:我想吃冰淇淋，你也要一些吗？B:谢谢，但我不喜欢.A :好的，我们一起吃晚饭吧. 首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据 对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案.18. 【答案】【小题 3】 【小题 4】ones 【小题 5】meet for【解析】1. What 此句是感叹句，根据感叹句结构 what+a/an +形容词+ 名词；how+形容词+a/an+名词，可知填 what .2. feels ；陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是 it 故用单三 feels . 3．for ；给某人买某物是 buy sth for sb ，故此处填 for ．4. ones ;此处用ones 代指前面的coats 避免重复.5．meet ； shall 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故 meet ．A :嗨，玛丽亚！你今天看起来很棒.真漂亮的外套！B :谢谢.我爸爸说这是一件中国唐装.它摸起来很柔软光滑.我非常喜欢它，我爸爸给我买的．A :这是棉的吗？B :不，是丝绸的.A :我的旧外套太短了，我想买一件新的.你知道我们下星期一会有一个班级时装表演．B :嗯，明天你有时间吗？我们一起去购物吧.A :好主意.我们早上8点在校门口见面好吗？【小题 2】小题 1】What feelsB:好的，明天见.此题考查补全对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合前后句仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．19. 【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B【解析】(1)A.考查名词.A. shirt 衬衫B. shoes 鞋C. clothes 衣服D．short 短裤．由上句Mrs. Smith was looking at the show window of a shop selling shirts . "Mrs. Smith 正在看商店里出售的衬衫" 及下文There were so many beautiful shirts "有如此多的衬衫"可判断出: "她想为她的丈夫买一件衬衫. "故选A.(2)D.考查句子结构.decide后加特殊疑问词加不定式作宾语.从形式上即可排除A B C;该句意为"有如此多的衬衫以至于她不知该选哪一件. "故选D.(3)A.考查短语.try on 意为”试穿” ；try out 意为”试验”；wear意为"穿着"，强调状态；put on意为"穿上"，强调动作.由She wanted to know whether it would fit her hus band or not .句意”她想知道这衬衫是否适合她的丈夫.”可知，她的丈夫试穿了这件衬衫.故选A(4) B.考查短语.A. not at all —点也不B . at all 根本C．any longer 仍再D．any more 仍再．下句It was both too long and too big" 它又长又大" 可知But it didn't fithim，" 这件衬衫一点也不适合他. "故选B.(5) B.考查副词.A. usually 通常B. still 仍然C. ever 曾经D. always 总是.由下句Now it was too small for him" 现在对他来说又太小了."可知"这件衬衫仍然不适合他".usually通常；still 仍然；ever 曾经；always 总是.故选B(6) B.考查短语.put on表动作，意为”穿上"；have on表状态. put on 是由动词加副词构成的短语，若代词作宾语，须放在中间.故选B.(7) D.考查词语辨析.A. also 肯定句中，放句中B. too肯定句中，放句末C. as well as 句中D. either 放句末，否定句、疑问句中. The shirt didn't fit him 否定句，放句末，故选D.(8) A.考查比较级.A. smaller 更小B . bigger 更大C. thesmallest 最小D. the biggest 最大.结合But this time the shirt became too short aftershe washed it again 这次衬衫变得太小了，可知Then the woman began to wash the shirt once more to make it 是想再洗一次让衬衫变小，故选A.(9) D.考查形容词.A. happy开心的B. nervous紧张的C．worried 担忧的D．unhappy 不开心的．Because it was too large ，she didn't like i t at all 这件衬衫对于女儿来说太大了，因而女儿不喜欢它，故不开心，故选D(10) B.考查句子结构.结合None of them knew ( 10)．Mrs．Smith felt so upset .这件衬衫对谁都不适合，因此没有人知道怎么办. " 怎么办" 用what to do .故选B.这篇短文主要描述了史密斯夫人给家人买了几件衣服，都不合适.就通过水洗来使他们变小，结果又太小了.这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难.各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文.答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改.个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案.29. 【答案】【小题1 】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】1 . C 细节理解题，根据根据文章内容，开始在一则招聘广告，故选C.2. D 细节理解题，根据Our Shanghai shop will open next week,我们的上海商店将于下周开业.故选D.3. B细节理解题，根据He or she should have an interest in making pizza，他/她应该对做比萨饼有兴趣.故选B.4. B细节理解题，根据We now need a kitchen assistant for our new shop in Sha nghai，我们现在在上海的新商店需要一个厨房助手，所以划线单词的意思是"助手".故选B.5. A细节理解题，根据The telephone number is 010-********.可知留下的练习方式是电话号码，所以可以打电话联系，故选 A.文章是一家披萨店的招聘广告.需要一个厨房助手.本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，内容是一则招聘广告.做题时主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等.34.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】1-5 : CBDCC1. C细节理解题，根据文中的第一段On the lunar New Year's Day, most families makea lot of delicious dumplings可知在农历新年，大多数家庭都会包很多好吃的饺子，故答案是C．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第二段The first step is to mix the flour （面粉）with water 可知第一步用水和面，故答案是B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Then it's time to prepare the filling（馅）usually ，we use meat such as beef orpork，and some vegetables for filling ．Rememberto cut these things into small pieces ，put some salt and oil into it and mix them 然后是准备馅料的时候了，通常我们用牛肉或猪肉等肉和一些蔬菜来做馅料，记得把这些东西切碎，放一些盐和油进去，搅拌它们，可知A、B、C 都需要，故答案是D．4．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第三段The best shape of dumplings is like a ship 可知最好的饺子形状像一艘船，故答案是C．5．C 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第一段Dumplings are traditional Chinese food ．On the l unar New Year's Day，most families make a lotof delicious dumplings ．To make them，we can f ollow these easy steps 饺子是传统的中国美食．在农历新年，大多数家庭都会包很多好吃的饺子．要包饺子，我们可以按照以下简单的步骤做，可知文章主要介绍的是如何包饺子，故答案是C．文章主要介绍了饺子是传统的中国美食，并介绍了包饺子的方法．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．39. 【答案】【小题1】【小题4】【小题2】She is 【小题3】【小题5】She Yes，she Betty's14 years old ．At home．was happy．did ．father ．【解析】1．Yes，she did ．细节理解题，题意是贝蒂的母亲列了一张她想邀请的朋友的名单吗？根据语境She made a list of all the friends that I wanted to invite 她列了一张我想邀请的朋友的名单．可得出答案．2．She is 14 years old ．细节理解题，题意是贝蒂多大了？根据语境I'm Betty ．Last Sunday I celebrated my 14th bir thday 我是贝蒂．上星期日我庆祝了我的第十四个生日．可得出答案．3. At home细节理解题，题意是贝蒂在哪里庆祝她的生日？根据语境My mother was like a best friend when inviting my friends home邀请我的朋友到我家时，我的母亲就像我的一个最好的朋友．可得出答案．4．Betty's father ．细节理解题，题意是谁为贝蒂和她的朋友组织了一些游戏？根据语境my father organized some games for us and he became the referee（裁判）for all our games 我父亲为我们组织了一些比赛，他成为我们所有比赛的裁判．可得出答案．5. She was happy.细节理解题，题意是贝蒂晚上怎么样？根据语境At night ，my bedroom was filled withgifts ．I went to bed with the happiness of having the best birthday party of my life ．晚上，我的卧室里满是礼物，我快乐的上床睡觉．可得出答案．这是一篇有关生日聚会的文章．上个星期天，Betty 在家里举行了14 岁的生日聚会．妈妈帮她邀请了朋友，然后带她去超市买了生日聚会的用品．回到家，妈妈和她装饰了房间．妈妈还为他们做了美味的食物．晚上，朋友们来了，爸爸为他们组织了一些游戏．此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合题目要求，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．40. 【答案】get解析】联系get in touch with ，动词短语，前面有助动词，用动词原形．故答案为get in touch with ．They used to be close friends ，but they don't get in touch with each other for a long time ．汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．41. 【答案】thinking【解析】仔细考虑think over ，动词短语，在介词after 后面用动名词，由动词+副词构成动词短语，如果宾语是代词要放在动词和副词之间．故答案为thinking it over ．He decided to leave for Shanghai after thinking it over ．汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．42. 【答案】in【解析】为了in order to ，固定短语，作目的状语．故答案为in order to ．They got up early in order to catchthe early bus．汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．43.【答案】I thi nk it is n ecessary for stude nt to wear the sameschool uni forms【高分句型一】．As students ，we should wear school uniforms at school which can show good discipline 【要点一，作为学生应该穿着校服】．But I don'tlike my school uniform very much because they are blue pants ．I thinkboys can wear blue pants and girls can wear blue skirts because boys should be different from girls 【高分句型二】．【要点二，自己关于校服的看法】【解析】【高分句型一】I think it is necessary for student to wear the same schooluniforms ．我认为学生必须穿同样的校服．这是一个宾语从句，I think 是主句，后面的是宾语从句．【高分句型二】I think boys can wear blue pants and girls can wear blueskirts because boys should be different from girls ．我认为男孩可以穿蓝色裤子，女孩可以穿蓝色裙子，因为男孩应该不同于女孩.这是because引导的原因状语从句，因为........本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏．需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but ，so ，then 等.。

八年级下册期末试题一. 单项选择（15分）( ) 1.I don’t know ______organize the class meeting.A.I should howB. how I shouldC. how should ID.I how should ( ) 2. My watch is broken. I don’t know how to make it ______.A. walkB. to walkC. workD. to work( ) 3. I’m pleased _____hear that and I’m very ple ased ____what you did.A. at, withB. with, toC. to, withD. to, for( ) 4. It’s very right _____you to help the old.A. toB. ofC. forD. with( ) 5. His parents were worried that he ____ too much time chatting on line.A. spentB. costC. paidD. took( ) 6. Not only Jack but also I _____ interested in cooking.A. amB. isC. areD. be( ) 7. This kind of biscuits smells_______and sells_____ .A. good; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. well; well( ) 8. Do you know ______ he is a teacher or not?A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 9. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I’m looking forward ___ him.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. to meeting( ) 10I’m not sure if he ______ the exam. But he will be better if he _____ harder.A. passes; will workB. passes; worksC. will pass; will workD. will pass; works( ) 11.______ you get up, the better.A. EarlierB. The earlyC. The earlierD. Early( ) 12.What ______did she say?A. otherB. thingsC. elseD. others.( ) 13. —Lily hurt her foot when she was riding. —_____A. Oh, I see.B. How careful she is!C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Really? She is always careless.( ) 14. _____ you _____ Tom can join us. We need one of you .A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also() 15. I’m sorry that John is out. —Please ask him to call me as soon as he _____. A. returned B. returns C. will return D. is returning完形填空:（10分）Beethoven had an ugly face and a very 1 temper(脾气), but people 2 him to their homes. When he lost his temper, they forgave(原谅)him. He was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly 3 himself deaf. At that time he was 4 31. What a blow it was on him! 5 this didn’t stop Beethoven 6 on in his life. He went on 7 much music. He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and 8 ones. During his life, he composed(作曲)about 300 pieces. 9 people’s surprise, he wrote some of his best and most beautiful pieces 10 he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.( )1. A.good B. better C. bad D. worse( )2. A.didn’t like to ask B. liked to inviteC. didn’t like to takeD. liked to let( )3. A.looked for B. found C. found out D. looked at( )4. A.just B. just now C. Still D. even( )5. A.Because B. As C. But D. So( )6. A.to walk B. walk C. for walking D. from walking( )7. A.write B. to write C. wrote D. writing( )8. A.wonderful B. sad C. hard D. strong( )9. A.For B. In C. At D. To( )10. A.before B. until C. after D. if三、阅读理解。

河北省沙河市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准听力部分（第一节）1-5 AACAA 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CABCB 21-25 CBBAB笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择：（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）26-30 BDADA 31-35 BBDBCⅥ.完形填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）36-40 CBDAC 41-45 BDDABⅦ.阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）46-50 BDDCB 51-55 ACBBD 56-60 BACCBⅧ.听短文，完成表格。

短文读三遍。

（5分）61. English 62.Canada 63.half past three/3:30 64.Room 205 65.Grade Ei ght Ⅸ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）66.bring food67.stops beating68.Because it keeps a stream of blood going all around the body and back again to itself.69.The heart is a very important part of one’s body.70.在显微镜没有发明之前，没有人看到过细胞。

Ⅹ.根据首字母提示补全单词:（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）71.weather 72. seasons 73. later 74. rains 75. shine76. summer 77. w arm 78. umbrella 79. laugh 80. IfⅪ. 连词成句：（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）81.Could I order a meal by phone?82.He is too young to dress himself.83.How far is it from h ere to Beijing?84.But remember not to drink too much.85.I am sure I can learn English well.Ⅻ.书面表达：（计15分）Safety Rules For StudentsSafety is very important to everyone.First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep on the right in the street. Second, we sh ould eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Eat less meat and eggs. Third, don’t hurt ourselves while we are playing. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go to the river by yourself.In a word, it’s important to remember these rules for us all.注意：根据以下评分标准自己把握第一档（15分）符合题目要求，要点齐全，整篇表达清楚，语言无误；第二档（14-12分）符合题目要求，要点齐全，整篇表达比较清楚，语言有少量错误；第三档（10-8分）要点基本齐全，整篇表达比较清楚，语言有较多错误；第四档（6-3分）只能写出个别要点，整篇有欠完整，语言错误多。

八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷及答案仁爱版2017八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷及答案（仁爱版）第一部分：听力(30分)第一节. 听对话, 选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. What does the man like best ?A. Harry Potter.B. The Sound of Music.C. Titanic.( ) 2. Can the woman buy a ticket?A. Yes, she can.B. No, she can’t.C. We don’t know.( ) 3. How does Tom feel?A. He feels almost mad.B. He’s very excited.C. He feels a little disappointed.( ) 4. Who likes Beijing Opera?A. Mary.B. Jack.C. Mary’s father.( ) 5. What are they going to do?A. They are going to put on a short play.B. They are going to listen to some English songs.C. They are going to sing some English songs.( ) 6. What does Lucy want to see?A. Sunrise.B. Film.C. Plays.( ) 7. What’s the price of two single rooms?A.￥320.B.￥160.C.￥260.( )8.What would the girl like for dinner?A. Fish and water.B. Chicken and orange juice.C. Beef and milk.( ) 9. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?A. She will listen to soft music.B. She will do something for fun.C. She will take part in activities.( ) 10. Why do more and more people like bicycles?A. Because bicycles are more popular.B. Because bicycles are cheaper.C. Because bicycles are the safest of all the vehicles.( )11. How much will the ticket cose?A.￥20B.￥ 40C.￥30( ) 12. What will Michael do if he is in a bad mood?A. Talk with his good friends.B. Play sports.C. Have a big dinner in the restaurant.( ) 13. Where is the boy?A. Bank.B. Book shop.C. Restaurant.( ) 14. Why does he feel happy and surprised?A. Because he will be able to go skating this afternoon.B. Because he will have tickets to see The Sound of Music.C. Because his best friend will come.( ) 15. How do we feel when it rains?A. We feel well.B. We feel better.C. We feel worse.第二节:听对话，选择正确答案(每个对话读两遍)听对话回答16——17( )16.Why is Wang Qiang unhappy?[来源:学|科|网]A.Because he is illB.Because he failed the math exam last Friday.C.Because he is lonely( )17.What should he do?A He should do more math exericise.B.He should make more friendsC.. He should see a doctor听对话回答18——20( )18.What will the girl do tomorrow?A.Have an important exam.B. Have an important speechC.Have a birthday party.( )19.Ho w does the girl feel?A.RelaxedB.CalmC.Nervous( )20.What does the boy think the girl should wear?A.A.green T-shirtB.A blue T-shirt C .A white T-shirt第二部分：笔试 (120分)Ⅵ. 单项选择。