2020-2021年冠词经典练习题
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2020-2021年冠词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意:—那份工作怎么样?—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊!冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点:考查冠词2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。
4.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案解析冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
冠词的测试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ________ "s" in the word "island".A. aB. theB. anD. 不填2. ________ old man is sitting under ________ tree.A. The; anB. An; theC. An; aD. 不填; the3. I have ________ uncle who works in ________ hospital.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the4. ________ Tom and Mary are going to the cinema tonight.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An5. ________ university is a place where students go to study.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An二、填空题6. ________ European countries are very beautiful.7. ________ hour has 60 minutes.8. ________ honest person is always respected.9. ________ United Nations was established in 1945.10. ________ Internet has changed our lives greatly.三、改错题11. A computer is very useful tool. (在正确的位置添加冠词)12. The children are playing in the park. (如果需要,修改冠词的使用)四、翻译题13. 请将下列句子翻译成英文,并注意冠词的使用:- 我有一个梦想。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A.have, four B.has, fourth C.have, the fourth D.has, a fourth 2.My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A./; a B.an; / C.a; a D.an; an3.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./4.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a5.— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a6.He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./7.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How8.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A.a B.an C.the D./9.I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A.aB.anC.the10.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an11.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; /12.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the13.This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an D.a;an14.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A15.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the16.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a17.What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A.a B.an C.the D./18.John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a19.People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A.the B.a C.an D./20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An21.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A.an; / B.an; a C.a; an23.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the24.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./25.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a26.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in 27.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The28.I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A.a; A B.an; The C.an; A D.the; A29.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A30.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./31.My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A.the; the B./; / C./ ; the32.— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A.a; an B.the; a C.an; the33.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./34.—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA.an; / B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the35.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the36.Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /37.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./38.—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A.a; a B.a; an C.the; a39.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses40.Lin Tao is from a small village.A.a 11 years old boy B.a 11-year-old boyC.an 11-years-old boy D.an 11-year-old boy41.Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A.the ; the B./ ; the C.the ; /42.My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A.a B.an C.the D./43.I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A./; A B.the; The C.a; The D./; The44.We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A.an B.a C.the D./45.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a46.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./47.—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./49.According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 50.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the51.Let’s ________ after class.A.to play basketball B.play basketball C.play a basketball D.to play a basketball52.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a53.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a54.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old55.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an56.There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a57.I visited _________ last year.A.the french alps B.the French Alps C.French alps D.a French Alps 58.France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A.a B.an C.the59.My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A.a B.the C./60.The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an61.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 62.Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A.a B.an C.the D./63.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./64.The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A.an B.a C.the D./65.Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /66.—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A.a B./ C.the67.— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A.a B.an C.the68.Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A.The, / B.The, the C.A, / D.The, a69.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an70.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s 71.Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./72.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./73.________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A.The...a B.The...an C./...a D./...an74.________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A.A; / B.A; the C.An; the D./; the75.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 76.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the77.A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A.a B.an C.the D./78.Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; / D.an; /79.My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A.a B.an C.the D.\80.—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A.a; / B.a; an C.the; the81.________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the82.Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A.a B.an C./83.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the84.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 85.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the 86.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; / 87.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A./ B.a C.an D.the88.Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A.a B.an C./ D.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在新华中学,七年级的学生上午有四节课,第四节课在11:20结束。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an2.This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A.a B.an C.the D.不填4.It’s ________ useful book.A.an B.a C.the D.∕5.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the 6.—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an7.Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a8.The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A.a B.an C.the D./9.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a10.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; / 11.Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A.a B.an C.the D.不填12.Mike likes pl aying ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /13.My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.What a15.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the16.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a17.The ex citing football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the D.the; a19.24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A.the B.a C.an D./20.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./21.—You look tired. What’s th e matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A.to; a B.to; the C.with; a D.with; the 22.—Is there ________ amusement park near here?—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; a D.the: a 23.—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A./; / B./; the C.the; the D.the; / 24.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a25.Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A.a, the B./,the C.a; / D.an, the 26.—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a27.This is _______ orange. _______ orange is orange.A.a; A B.the; A C.an; The D.a; The28.—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A.the; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; the 29.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in30.Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A.a B.the C.an31.Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A.an B.a C./32.—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a33.—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the34.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./35.She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A.the; a B.a; the C.the; /36.This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a37.Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A.there is; an B.is there; an C.there is; a D.is there ; a 38.— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a;a B.the;an C.an;a D.an;/39.— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; It D.the; I t’s 40.—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; / D./; the41.— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; the 42.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./43.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./44.Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A.a B.an C.the45.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A46.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are47.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the48.—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A./, a B.a, the C.the, a49.Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A.an B.a C./ D.the50.— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A.a B.an C.the D./51.—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A.a B.an C.the D./52.Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A.more easily; / B.more easily; the C.easier; / D.easier; the 53.—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 54.—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A.a, The B.an, The C.the, An55.My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A.the B.a C.an56.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a57.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the58.—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A.an; / B.an; the C./; the59.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an60.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A.the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the 61.His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A.hard B.honest C.polite D.friendly62.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a63.Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A./ B.the C.a D.an64.During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A.the B.a C.an D./65.________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A.A B.An C.The D./66.________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A.What an B.What a C.How67.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a68.Anna comes from ______ European country.A.an B.a C.the D./69.A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A.a B.an C.the D./70.— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years oldB.eight-year-old, an eight years oldC.eight years old, an eight-year-old71.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the72.The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A.the,/ B.a, a C.the,the D./,the73.— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A.a B.an C.the D./74.Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an75.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./76.It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./77.—W hat’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D.不填78.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 79.—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the t able? It’s on sale.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;the D.an;the80.He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A.a B.an C.the D./81.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a82.We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A.a B.an C.the D./83.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./84.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./85.Her mother works at ________ university.A.a B.an C.\86.—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A./, the B.the, / C.the, the D.a, a 87.—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A.an B.the C.a D./88.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 89.Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A./ B.a C.an90.There is ________ sheep under the tree.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:史蒂文认为英语是一门有用的学科。
(英语)英语冠词练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a D./; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的归还,为特指,用定冠词。
选A。
2.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空the 2010 South Africa World Cup特指2010年南非世界杯;第二空考查抽象名词具体化,a shock此处指“一个震惊的消息”。
故选C4.— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】句意:你以前看过这部电影吗?嗯,我在一个圣诞节看过,但是不记得具体是哪一年了。
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
冠词练习题及答案冠词练习题及答案在英语学习中,冠词是一个常常令人头疼的语法问题。
冠词的使用涉及到名词前的限定词,包括定冠词(the)、不定冠词(a/an)以及零冠词。
正确使用冠词可以使句子更加准确和流畅,但是错误的使用则会导致语法错误和理解上的困惑。
下面是一些冠词练习题及其答案,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的使用。
练习题一:填入适当的冠词(the、a/an或零冠词)。
1. I saw _____ cat in _____ garden yesterday.2. He is _____ honest man.3. Can you give me _____ pen?4. She is studying to become _____ doctor.5. I have _____ apple in my bag.6. They live in _____ old house.7. We went to _____ beach last summer.8. _____ sun is shining brightly today.9. I need to buy _____ new car.10. He is _____ European.答案:1. a, the2. an3. a4. a5. an6. an7. the8. The9. a10. a练习题二:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. _____ moon is shining brightly tonight.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed2. I need to buy _____ new book for my English class.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed3. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo yesterday.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed4. Can you pass me _____ salt, please?a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed5. She is going to _____ university to study medicine.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed答案:1. d) No article needed2. b) A3. a) The4. d) No article needed5. a) The练习题三:判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确。
冠词专题冠词,分为定冠词(the )与不定冠词(a,an )词两类。
1特指某(些)人或事物 2指双方都知道的人或事 3指上文提到过的人或事 4指世上独一无二的事物5用在序数词和形容词最 6用在普通名词构成的专 7用在姓氏复数前,表示 8用在一些习惯用法中指一指,认一认,下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法:There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人,他看上去很疲倦。
The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。
——Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿? ——Over there.在那边。
The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。
He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的 It is on the left.它在左边 the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。
1用在可数名词的单数形 式前,表示人或事物的 某一种类 2泛指某人或某事物3表示“一”这个数量, 有“一个;某一个;每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a 用于辅音音素前; an 用于元音音素前零冠词:(1)如果名词前已经有指示代词(this,that,these.those )、形容词性物主代词(my,his,our...)或名词所有格等限 定词,不用冠词:This is my book.(这是我的书)Do you like that coat?(你喜欢那件外套吗) (2) 表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前,不用冠词(3) 表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。
但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节,需要再月份、季节 前加 the : Ju ne 1st is Childre n 'day.(6 月 1 日是儿童节)The win ter in 2004 was very cold.(2004 年的冬天非常冷) (4) 表示人名、国家、称呼语或头衔等的专有名词前不用冠词: Lucy is a nice girl.(露西是一个好女孩儿)Captian Cook is very popular.(库克船长很受欢迎)(5) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时前面不用冠词: Animals can 'live without water.(没有水动物不能生存)过五关斩六将:1. The doctor advises me to eat _______ apple a day. A.aB.a nC.theD./【解析】本题中冠词的用法应属于不定冠词的第3种和第5种用法:一天一个苹果,表示“一”这个数量。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.My sister, Mary, is _____ outgoing girl and she has many friends.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Can Ke Jie play ________ chess?—Of course he can. He plays it very well.A.the B.a C./3.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a4.O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A.a B.an C.the D./5.My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A.a B./ C.an D.the6.To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A.a B.an C.the D./7.We go to the bookstore by ________ bus.A.a B.an C.the D.\8.—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 9.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./10.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./11.It’s ________ first dance show for the students, but it’s ________ great one.A.the; the B.a; a C.an; a D.the; a12.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 13.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a14.—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an15.That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./16.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the17.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a18.My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Look, w hat’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A.a; an B.the; an C.the; /20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An 21.—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/22.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the23.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./24.Is this ________ English book?A.a B.an C.A D.An25.—Do you want to watch ________ movie with me?—Yes, we can go to ________ one on Long Street.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a26.I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A.the, the B.the, / C./, the D.a, the 27.Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A.ten B.the tenth C.tenth D.the ten 28.Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the29._______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A.A; A B.The; The C.A; The D.The; A30.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A31.Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A.the; the B./; / C./; the D.the; a32.Is England ________ island country?A.the B.an C.a D./33.I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A.a;An B.a;The C.an;The D.the;The34.—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ p iano on the weekend. A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.an; the 35.What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A.a B./ C.the36.Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A./ ; the B.the ; / C./ ; /37.—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A.a, a B.the, a C.a, the D.the, the 38.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an39.What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movi e tickets.A./ B.an C.a40.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /41.Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A.an B.a C.the D.any42.Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A.the B.a C.an D./43.Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A.a B.an C.the D.不填44.I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never for get it.A.a B.an C.the D./45.I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A.a; a B.an; an C.the; a D.an; the 46.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a47.— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an48.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the 49.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends forvacation.A.the B.a C.an50.Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A.more easily; / B.more easily; the C.easier; / D.easier; the 51.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a52.—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 53.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the54.We have ________ art festival at school every year.A.a B.an C.the55.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./56.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the57.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How58.Tom can play ________, but he can’t play ________.A.football; piano B.the football; the piano C.football; the piano 59.There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an60.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it61.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a62.In ________ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.A.a B.an C.the D./63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./65.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the66.— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A.a B.an C.the D./67.I want ________ English book.A.a B.an C.the D.\68.—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A.a B.an C.the D./69.—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A./; an B.the; an C./; a D.the; a70.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an71.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a72.The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A.a B.an C.the D.不填73.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./74.Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A.a, / B.the, / C.an, the D.a, the 75.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the76.We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a77.—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A.a; an B.the; an C.a; the D.the; the 78.—We had ________ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.—Excellent!A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the79.—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A.a B.an C.the D./80.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the81.—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A.What a; a B.What; / C.How a; / D.How; a82.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the83.Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A.the, / B.the, the C./, / D./, the84.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the85.— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.the; The 86.—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a87.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./88.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /89.—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a90.We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我的姐姐,玛丽,是个外向的女孩,她有很多朋友。
2020-2021年冠词经典练习题一、单项选择冠词1.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影,在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。
第一空表示泛指一部电影,填a;第二空表示特指那位英雄,故填the。
故选B。
考点:考查冠词2.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.3.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a b etter understanding of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
4.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填; 不填B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。
Taiwan,地名前一般不加冠词;experience当经历讲时是可数名词,单数用不定冠词修饰,且enjoyable以元音开头,所以用an修饰。
选C。
6.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
7.Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A./,the B./, / C.an , the D.an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
8.The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second on e is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:蛋糕很可口。
他想再吃一个,因为第二个蛋糕太小了。
第一空的序数词前面加不定冠词表示“再一,又一”;第二空特指第二个蛋糕,要用定冠词。
故选C。
9.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词,第一空填a,a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学,第二空填one,代指a school,选B。
10.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
第一空,固定搭配:as a matter of fact,实际上,事实上;第二空,根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the,the number of…的数量。
故B正确考点:考查冠词11.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A.a; the B.the;不填C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:我的论文下个月就要交了,现在我每周工作七天,经常工作到深夜。
第一空表示“每一”,应使用不定冠词,因week是以辅音音素开头的词,应使用a;第二空long into the night为固定搭配,意为“到深夜”。
故选A。
12.Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A.an; the B.an; /C.the; an D.the; /【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词:第一空填an,生活在一个快节奏的世界,单词even以元音字母e 开头,所以是an;第二空不填,固定词组take advantage of意思“利用”,句意:生活在一个快节奏的世界,我们面对较大的竞争,因此我们必须利用每个机会去发展。
选B。
考点:考查冠词点评:冠词是高中学生必须掌握的知识点,虽然在初中就提到冠词,由于冠词的用法太多,做题时必须根据不同的语境来确定用哪一个冠词,冠词在固定短语中的考查也是近几年的热点。
即学即练:I looked under_____bed and found ______books I lost last week.A. the; aB. the;theC. 不填;theD. the; 不填解析:B。
此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。
the bed 指“所看的床”;the books指“所丢的书”13.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A.a; / B.the; theC./; the D.a; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
句意:许多年来,他都想写一本儿童读物,但是一件又一件的事情挡道。
泛指一本儿童书籍用a;固定搭配get in the way意为“妨碍,挡道”,故选D。
14.Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A.a B.theC./ D.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:只有目光短浅的人才会忽略教育的重要性。
lose sight of表示“看不到、忽略”,故C项正确。
【点睛】注意一些固定搭配中名词前采用零冠词,例如,lose sight of表示“看不到、忽略”,以及下一题中的make sense表示“讲得通”。
15.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, 不填 D.不填, a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:奶奶喃喃地说:“在那些难熬的时光中,能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰。
”不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用,表示名词的具体化。
句中的drink作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词,但a drink表示"一杯饮料";同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数,但a comfort意为"(一个)慰藉者;(一件)安慰的事"。
故选B。
16.Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A./; the B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查冠词。
解题步骤:1.确定第一空:danger表示“一件危险的人或物”时,是可数名词,此处泛指“一件危险的事情”,应使用不定冠词a,从而排除A/C项;2.确定第二空:根据空前but we still feel we have可知,此处特指“改善环境的力量”,应使用定冠词the。
句意:雾霾已经对我们的生活构成一大威胁,但是我们仍然觉得我们有能力改善环境。
故选D。
17.Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A./; A B./; The C.the; The D.a; A【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。