2019年高分突破-广东中考英语课件语法精讲精炼第九.ppt

考点1 表示时间的介词
Listen attentively
考点1 表示时间的介词(★★☆)
1. at、in、on表示时间的区别
(1)at表示具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点及 某些词组中。如: at Christmas(在圣诞节)； at six o’clock(在6点钟)； at night(在晚上)； at the end of(在……结束时)； at the age of(在……岁时)； at last(最终，最后)。
时间段均可。接时间段时，多和过去时连用；接时
间点时，多和将来时连用。如: He came back after a few days.几天后他回来了。 I’ll call you after 4:30.四点半以后我给你打电话。
考点1 表示时间的介词
Listen attentively
(2)till/until表示“到……为止，直到……之时，直 至”，在肯定句中要用延续性动词。如:
考点1 表示时间的介词
Listen attentively
注意:在以this，that，next，last，tomorrow， yesterday等开始的表示时间的单词或词组前不用介 词。如:I will go to Beijing next week.下周我将去 北京。
2.for，since，from表示时间的区别
Great changes have taken place since he left.自从
他离开以后，这里发生了巨大的变化。
考点1 表示时间的介词
Listen attentively
(3)from(from...to...)表示开始的时间，意为
“从……”(“从……到……”)，谓语可用过去、现在

1．that既可指人也可指物，在句中作主语或宾语。 eg：He is a man that/who often helps others.他是一个经常帮助别人的人。(作 主语) I like the songs that/which I can dance to.我喜欢可以随之跳舞的歌曲。(作宾 语) 2．which指物，在句中作主语或宾语。 eg：She likes to live in a room which/that is big and bright.她喜欢居住在又大 又亮的房间里。(作主语) The story which/that she told us was very interesting.她讲给我们听的故事很有 趣。(作宾语)
Hale Waihona Puke • 9、春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，日子像桃子一样甜蜜。 2020/12/162020/12/16Wednesday, December 16, 2020
• 10、人的志向通常和他们的能力成正比例。2020/12/162020/12/162020/12/1612/16/2020 10:42:06 AM • 11、夫学须志也，才须学也，非学无以广才，非志无以成学。2020/12/162020/12/162020/12/16Dec-2016-Dec-20 • 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2020/12/162020/12/162020/12/16Wednesday, December 16, 2020 • 13、志不立，天下无可成之事。2020/12/162020/12/162020/12/162020/12/1612/16/2020
►只能用关系代词that的几种情况 1．先行词为不定代词anything，nothing，the one，all，much，few，any， little时。 eg：Is there anything that I can do for you？我能为你效劳吗？ 2．先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时。 eg：He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过这次考试的 人。 3．先行词被the only，the very修饰时。 eg：The only thing that I want to do is to have a good rest.我唯一想做的事就是 好好休息一下。

C. delivers; cries
D. will deliver; will cry
( B )14. —Rebecca said that she had stayed in New Zealand for three weeks.
—No big deal! My sister _____ there for at least six
A. is talking
B. talks
C. was talking
D. talked
( A )26. The earth is a planet and it_____around the
sun.
A. goes
B. go
C. will go
D. went
( B )27. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ___ the first hotel in space in the near future.
C. have moved D. have lived
( A )21. Don’t disturb that actor. He _____ ready for The Sound.
A. is getting
B. gets
C. got
D. has got
( D )22. Premier Zhou Enlai _____for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.
300 million yuan during the last three months.
A. has madeB.源自madeC. will make

( C )4. —I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. —______. Good luck to you next time. A. That’s great
B. It’s interesting
C. That’s a pity
D. Glad to hear that
( D )3. I wonder ______. A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving B. that the Water Festival is really fun C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival D. whether you will make resolutions on New Year’s Day
【演练】
( A )1. —Look at the stone bridge. I’m wondering
______ it was built.
—In the 1860s. It is quite old.
A. when B. how
C. where
D. why
( A )2. They wondered if their teacher _____ them another story the next week. A. would tell C. will tell B. had told D. told
C. Have a good time
D. Congratulations
( B )2. —You missed the early bus. —______!
A. What a good luck

The floor has been cleaned.
A meeting will be held tomorrow. The Chinese are influenced by Confucius' thoughts. A lot of houses were destroyed in the earthquake.
考点之间的关系。
英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是
动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是中考必考点之一，一般现在时的被动语态5年1考、
一般过去时的被动语态5年3考和一般将来时的被动语态5年1考，一
般每年会轮流考查。
。
一、被动语态的构成 被动语态由“be+动词的过去分词”构成，助动词be有人称、 数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为系动词的变化完全一样。
时态 谓语动词 形式 例句 时间状语
一般 1 现在 时
肯定句: A lot of books are kept in our school library. 否定句: A lot of books __________ aren’t kept in our school am/is/are library. done 一般疑问句: — Are a lot of books kept in your school library? — Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. 特殊疑问句: What are kept in your school library?
always，often， usually，sometimes， every day / morning， twice a week …