Lesson05 - Modifying Drawing Layouts

MSF125101-LAutodesk AutoCAD Advance Steel – Creating a Custom Drawing StyleJames Branagan IMAGINiTDescriptionThis will be a hands-on lab describing how to create a custom drawing styleSpeaker(s)Mr. James Branagan is a Civil/Structural Engineering Technologist with over 1 year ofexperience as a software applications expert and over 11 years of experience on major and oil and gas and transportation projects. As a software applications expert he providesknowledgeable and competent support and training in AutoCAD, Civil 3D, Infraworks, Advance Steel. He also provides knowledgeable and competent support in design and layout of roads, earthworks, structural steel, sludge ponds, piling, concrete work and underground utilities. Mr. Branagan also provides knowledgeable and competent support in field inspection and resident engineering duties.Learning Objectives• Learn how to create custom drawing styles • Learn about model objects• Create a labeling strategy for drawing styles• Learn dimension requests for dimensioning model objects •Modify drawing styles for drawing creationIntroductionAutodesk’s Advance Steel contains a number of predefined drawing styles for producing shop drawing, single part and, assembly drawings. As well, users can create their own drawing styles by either copying and modifying an existing drawing style, or creating one from scratch.Editing within the Drawing styles dialog box.The labeling strategies can be modified by either adding new strategies or renaming existing ones.- Create a new labeling strategy- rename an existing labeling strategyCopy vs Deep CopyThere are two different methods to copy styles in Advance Steel; Copy and Deep Copy.Copy will copy the style and continue to use the associated sub-styles that area associated with the original style. Therefore, modifying a substyle will affect all the drawing styles that are using it.Deep copy copies the original style as well as all of the associated sub-styles. This copy can be edited at any level without affecting the original drawing style.Model ObjectsIn Advance Steel, functions are assigned to the model objects either by applying construction rules or interactively. In the drawing creation, these functions are used to explicitly differentiate individual object groups.The functions cover plate, end plate and butt plate automatically create a front plate view in a main part. If no other elements, such as shear or gusset plates, are welded at this spot, no further cut is offered by Advance.Model objects act as filters for 3D objects from model which are defined by the Advance Steel object type, model role and an additional filter.Labeling StrategiesAn essential part of the automatic drawing design is the labeling of model objects in detail views. A labeling rule contains settings for the content, the layout and the label arrangement. Labeling strategies can be shared by different styles and can be managed separately.Setting the label positionThe label position is set in the “Text direction and combining labels” area of the dialog box.Max distance – combines labels so that the distance does not go passed the MaxDistance in mm (in) on the drawingText direction – sets the text orientation between -90° and 90°Place along the object – When this check box is checked the text will be placed in line with the object.Arrange beam label according to compass – When this check box is checked the lables will be configured to show the member’s orientation by arranging the label to point on the beam end based on the shop drawing orientation.Leader Line – Will allow the leader to be used or not as well as setting the visibility status. Setting the label contentThe label content is defined in the “Label Content” area and includes the following options:-Content of Label – the dropdown provides the name of the label being used.o - Create a new label nameo - rename an existing label-Used for object – allows the selection of which object the label is being used for-Label format – the rest of the boxes are used to define the contents of the label and formatting.Which token is being used, text style and height, and frame type can be defined.- will set the label content as variable.Setting the label arrangementThe label arrangement can be set based on two methods.-Based on area-Based on angleExercise: Create sample labeling strategy1. If not already open, open the Drawing Style Manager. Output Tab > DocumentManager Palette > (Drawing Style Manager)2. On the left hand side of the dialog box, select Labeling Strategies.3. In the tree, Expand User and Beams4. Right Click on Section Name and select Copy5. In the New labeling strategy Dialog Box enter “Part Mark & Section Name” for theGroup Name and click OK6. Select the new Part Mark & Section Name Labeling Strategy7. Under Label content select (New) at the end of the Content of Label line8. In the New label type dialog box, enter Part Mark & Section Name for the name9. In the content area hit enter to move HEA 100 down a line.10. Select Main park mark for Token and adjust any of the other settings as desired.11. Click on Apply and OKDimension RequestA dimension request is used to define the dimensioned objects in a dimension chain. Existing dimension styles can be used by different drawings at the same time. As such. modifying a dimension definition affects all the drawing styles that are using it.Dimension definition propertiesA dimension definition contains the following settings:- A Dimension direction defines the dimension chain direction relative to the applies object type.-The selection of dimension points is a list of sub-styles that are available for point selection.The sub-styles specify which points from what objects will be dimensions.-The Dimension chain position includes several options for better positioning relative to the object presentation.Setting the direction of the dimension chainThe direction of the dimension chain refers to the detail view on the drawing or to an object in the modelDimension chain direction-Internal bolt/hole direction X-Internal bolt/hole direction Y-Internal direction angle-Internal direction linear-Negative x-axis of a main part-Negative x-axis of an object-Negative x-orientation of the view-Negative y-axis of a main part-Negative y-orientation of the view-X-axis Bent Beam inner-X-axis Bent Beam outer-X-axis Bent Beam system-X-axis of a main part-X-axis of an object-X-orientation of the view-Y-axis Bent Beam-Y-axis of a main part-Y-axis of an object-Y-orientation of the viewDimension arrangement on the drawingThe following options are available in the Arrangement on the drawing area for better positioning.Dimension Line must not overlap total geometryChoose whether the dimension chain is free of intersections with the local or totalgeometry of the detail.G – GlobalL – LocalArrange the dimension line above and not belowChoose whether the dimension chain is placed above or below in a detail view. Forvertical details, above is to the left and below is to the right/T – TopB – BottomCreate a separate dimension chain for each item marked with *Choose whether every single object detected in the model has a dimension chaincreated. If not chosen, the detected objects are dimensioned in one dimension chain.S – SingleA – AllThe name of the dimension definition contains the settings mentioned above using the abbreviation. For example;Mp Y – Inside Proc Bottom LTSL – no intersection with local geometryT – dimensions placed above detailS – detected elements are dimensioned in separate chainsGroup only related dimensionsDimensions for bolts and holes on secondary parts can be grouped. This will create adimension line for each group and dimensions the objects in the group.Do not combine with other dimensions.Prevents a dimension from combining with others.Selection of Dimension PointsA dimension point selection rule contains setting to adjust:-Model objects and geometric restriction – filter for defining the objects used for selection of dimension points.-Point type selection – properties of the objects geometry used in the points selection process-Position on object or main part – objects points used for dimensioningDrawing Style PropertiesA drawing style is composed of one or multiple views. Each view is composed of properties, objects, dimensions and labels, which have been defined above.View ProperitesThe view properties consists of four tabs-Views arrangement – allows you to select the views, their orientation, arrangement and distances-Detail title – allows the definition of the detail title content and its position-Cut view title - allows the definition of the detail title content and its position-Model object selection – allows the definition of the objects that will be detailed by the selected styleEach view consists of properties, objects, dimensions and labels. The aspects (Direction, Contained Objects, dimension) are kept on the tree panel of the Drawing Style Manager and on the View Definition tab. Selecting an item in the tree displys the items properties panel.-View direction and model box – Select how to look at the objects in the model and options for the viewport definition-Objects presentation – the list of model objects that determine the view content are visible when the tree is expanded as well as what is labled-View Dimension – set the dimension style for the view.Exercise: Create sample Drawing Style1. If not already open, open the Drawing Style Manager. Output Tab > DocumentManager Palette > (Drawing Style Manager)2. On the left hand side of the dialog box, select Drawing Styles3. Expand User > 5 – Assemblies4. Select 5 – Beam. Right-click and select Copy. Name the copy 5 – Beam - Example.5. Select and expand 5 -Beam - Example6. In the right hand window, In the List of views created by this detail, select and deleteall views EXCEPT 5 – Beam – Front7. In the tree, select 5 – Beam Front8. select the (New) button beside the View name dropdown box. Enter 5-Beam-Front – Example for the name9. In the tree expand 5-Beam-Front – Example> Objects presentation10. In the tree select Objects Presentation11. In the right hand window, under Set of objects select the (New) button. EnterBeam – Front – Example for the name.12. In the tree expand Objects presentation > MP-Beam-All and select on LabelingStrategy.13. In the Labeling strategy dropdown menu change Off to. Part Mark & Section Namewhich was created earlier. If you were not able to create the labeling style, selectSection Name14. In the tree, collapse Object presentation and select on View dimensions15. In the right hand window, under Dimension select the (New) button. Enter Beam– Front – Example for the name.16. Select line 24 Mp X – Assembly overall (+ MP infos) GTA and select to deleteit.17. Click apply18. Click use and select the beam in the drawing19. Click OK to close the Drawing styles Manager20. Open the document manager and open the newly created drawing.Autodesk’s Advance Steel contains a number of predefined drawing styles for producing shop drawing, single part and, assembly drawings. This guide has touched on the basics of how tomodify and create custom drawing styles.Appendix ABacking up Databases and Folders:Important Databases:To backup your Databases, you can use file explorer and locate the following files and back them up somewhere. ( XXXX= year version, i.e. 2015,2016, etc) (USA for 2018) (2018 mdf not mdb)C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Advance Steel XXXX\USA\User2\Data-AstorAddin.mdb (this database will be copied from version to version)C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Advance Steel XXXX\USA\Steel\Data\-AstorBase.mdb-AstorGratings.mdb-AstorRules.mdb-AstorSettings.mdbC:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Data-AstorProfile.mdbImportant Folders:C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Advance Steel XXXX\Shared-ConnectionTemp folder- StandardPartTemplate folderC:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Advance Steel XXXX\Shared\Support-BOMTemplate folder-Prototypes folder-Template folderWhat’s being stored in each database:-AstorAddin.mdb (contains most of the modifications and settings that can be done by the user)o Drawing Styles and Processes (User folder)o User added Materials; Model roles; Coating; Bolt coatings, Notes; Texts (added by MT – Object property editor)o Explode settings (profiles)o Preferred sizes / settingso User BOMso QuickConnections settingso Numbering prefixes-AstorBase.mdbo Newly added or modified bolts, anchors, or shear studso New materials or coatingo New model roleso Symbol configurations-AstorGratings.mdbo New or modified gratings-AstorRules.mdbo Configurations done to the accepted profile sizes/classes by joints like the Purlin Structural elemento Saved joint library elements-AstorSettings.mdbo Modifications done to the default values (ones set in Management Tools)-AstorProfiles.mdbo New or modified profiles-AstorDetails.mdbo Drawing Styles and Processes (Advance folder)o Country Drawing Styles and Processes (Advance Folder)Note: These databases contains links to other databases, but the definition of DS itself and DP (drawing process) is fully contained in each corresponding database.Use Microsoft Access for 2014,2015,2016,2107SQL Server for 2018https:///support/advance-steel/getting-started/caas/CloudHelp/cloudhelp/2018/ENU/AdvSteel-GetStarted/files/GUID-36721418-4385-475A-91CA-384AE72121D8-htm.html。

游戏美术专业英语词汇渲染：Render室外：Exterior室内：Interior外立面：Façade材质：Texture景观：Landscape鸟瞰图：Bird view立面图：Elevation剖面图：Section顶视图：Top view平面图：Plan人视图：Eye view/ Standard作品集：Portfolio设计流程：Design Process区域分析：Site Analysis建筑分析：BuildingAnalysis案例调研：Case Study头脑风暴：Brainstorm立面图：Elevation剖面图：Section天花吊顶图：Reflected Ceiling Plans概念发展：Concept Development空间规划：Space Planing初步方案设计：Schematic Design 工程图纸：Construction Documents 平面图：Floor Plan可持续性设计：Sustainable Design 材料板：Material Board产品说明书：Specification草图：Sketch概念陈述：Concept Statement情绪版：Mood Board平面设计：graphic design统一：Unity和谐：Harmony重复：Repetition强调：Emphasis平衡：Balance对比：Contrast比例：Proportion韵律：Rhythm层次：Hierarchy标志：logo (sign)标识图案：logo pattern标准字体：logotype商标、标志：trademark and signs 标准色彩：house color独特风格：house style色彩样本条：colour swatch包装设计：packaging design书籍装祯：book binding字体设计：literature design橱窗设计：window display容器造型：container modelling 插图：illustrations广告：advertisement美术字：artistic calligraphy广告画、宣传画： poster手提袋：hand bag购物袋： shopping bag产品设计：Product design工具：Tool金工：Metal Work铸造：Casting粘接剂：Adhesives涂料：Paints树脂：Resin聚合物：Polymer材料：Materials涂饰：Coating烫金：Hot Stamping陶瓷：Ceramics切削加工：Cutting焊接：Welding镀饰：Plating橡胶：Rubber水泥：Cement搪瓷、珐琅：Enamel玻璃：Glass款式：style造型：silhouette结构：garment construction 基础线：basic line轮廓线：outline结构线：construction line 效果图：fashion drawing款式图：working sketch结构图：cutting illustration 示意图：sketch map展示图：flat patternmaking 分解图：detail sketch样板纸：pattern paper裁剪：cutting排料：layout铺料：spreading钻眼：drilling缝制：sewing针：Post夹：Clutch线：Wire耳环：Earring发夹：Barrette吊坠：Pendant套饰：Set Jewelry皮带扣：Buckle手镯：Bangle手链：Bracelet铜：Copper胸针： Brooch领带夹：Tie clip丝巾扣：Scarves-tip合金：Alloy/ White metal 项链：Necklace塑料：Plastic水钻：Stone动画：Animation相机路径：Camera path镜头：Shot故事脚本：Storyboard字幕：Title夜景镜头：Night shot镜头平移：Pan静帧：Still片段：Clip像素比 Pixel rate场景：Scene分辨率：Definition帧：Frame序列帧：Sequence动画：Animation相机路径：Camera path镜头：Shot故事脚本：Storyboard 字幕：Title夜景镜头：Night shot 镜头平移：Pan静帧：Still片段：Clip像素比 Pixel rate场景：Scene分辨率：Definition 帧：Frame序列帧：Sequence。

Shafts Bolts Studs washers sacrifice detail title convey omit established Initial Tail stock of a lathe Clutch of an automobile Carburetor of an airplane
Mechanical Drawing
2. Decide on a scale that will allow, without crowding, a balanced arrangement of all necessary views and the location of dimensions and notes. Although very small parts should be drawn double-size or larger, to show detail and to allow for dimensions, a full-size scale should be used when possible. In general, the same scale should be used for pieces of the same size. 确定合适的比例尺使所有必要的视图和尺寸标注、注释的位置都 能够平衡安排。 尽管非常小的零件要采用2倍或者更大的比例来表示其细节并考 虑到尺寸标注，可能的话最好采用1:1(原尺寸)。通常同样大小的 零件采用同样的比例。
Fastener Layout Sketch Procedure Aside from Description Sectional view Reveal Interior Auxiliary Arrangement Center line Finished weight

组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机。