基础英语1—考试题库及答案

XX年报检员考试《根底英语》备考习题及答案1.汉译英：“收货人;申请人”，正确的翻译为( )。

A.consignee;consignorB.consignor;applicantC.consignor;consigneeC.consignee;applicant答案：D2.汉译英：“进口;销售合同”，正确的翻译为( )。

A.import;sales contractB.export;sales contractC.import;bill of ladingD.export;bill of lading答案：A3.汉译英：“装货地;卸货地”，正确的翻译为( )。

A.place of loading;place of dischargeB.place of destination;place of dischargeC.place of arrival;place of dischargeD.place of arrival;place of shipment答案：A4.汉译英：“单价;净重”，正确的翻译为( )。

A.unit price;gross weightB.total value; weightC.unit price; weightD.total value;gross weight答案：C5.英译汉：“wood furniture;heat treatment”正确的翻译为( )。

A.木家具;电热器B.木家具;热处理C.木质馐;电热器D.木质包装;热处理答案：B16英译汉：“Sweden;New York”，正确的翻译为( )。

A.瑞士;新泽西B.瑞士;纽约C瑞典;新泽西 D.瑞典;纽约答案：D7.英译汉：“phytosanitarycertificate;fumigation/disinfection certificate”，正确的翻译为( )。

A.植物检疫证书;熏蒸/消毒证书B.植物检疫证书;兽医卫生证书C.兽医卫生证书，熏蒸/消毒证书D.兽医卫生证书，动物卫生证书答案：A8.英译汉：“quality;quantify”，正确的翻译为( )。

最新英语阅读考试基础测试题及答案最新英语阅读考试基础测试题及答案备考英语考试，练习是基础。

为了帮助同学们更好的复习，以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语阅读训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV —if they everget home in time. There are similarities, of course, but the cops don't think much of them.The first difference is that a policeman's real life revolves round the law. Most of his training is in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court. He has to know as a professional lawyer, and what is more, he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down an alley after someone he wants to talk to.Little of his time is spent in chatting to scantily-clad (穿衣不多的) ladies or in dramatic confrontationswith desperate criminals. He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty —or not —of stupid, petty crimes.Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. i real life, finding criminals is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks — where failure to produce results reflects on the standing of the police —little effortis spent on searching.Having made an arrest, a detective really starts to work. He has to prove his case in court and to do thathe often has togather a lot of different evidence. So, as well as being overworked, a detective has to beout at all hours of the day and night interviewing his witnesses and persuade them usually against their own best interests, to help him.练习题：Choose correct answers to the question:1.The first sentence implies that ________.A.the life of the real policemen and that of the policemen on TV are entirely differentB.the real policemen will find the similarities if they can get home in timeC.the real policemen seldom can get home in time to watch TVD.the policemen shown on TV can always get home in time2.It is essential for a policeman to be trained in criminal law _____.A.so that he can catch criminals in the streetsB.because many of the criminals he has to catch are dangerousC.so that he can justify his arrests in courtD.because he has to know nearly as much about law as a professional lawyer3.The everyday life of a policeman or detective is ______.A.exciting and glamorousB. full of dangerC.devoted mostly to routine mattersD. wasted on unimportant matters4.When murders and terrorist attacks occur,the police______.A.prefer to wait for the criminal to give himself awayB.make great efforts to try to track down their manC.try to make a quick arrest in order to keep up their reputationually fail to produce results5.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Policemen and DetectiveB.Policemen’s Life-Fun and FantasyC.The Real Life of a PolicemanD.Drama and Reality参考答案1.[C] 推理判断题。

全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题课程代码：00088请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）词汇应用（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. Everyone must ________ for what he eats and drinks.A. giveB. ownC. payD. get2. In order to make greater ________, you have to lower the cost of production.A. moneyB. benefitsC. profitsD. prices3. Stress can cause car accidents and heart attacks and may even ________ people to suicide.A. letB. makeC. driveD. get4. The Universal Product Code is ________ to add speed and efficiency to stores by using computers.A. designedB. drawnC. picturedD. planned5. Different people have different ________ about how taxation should be arranged.A. waysB. meansC. ideasD. methods6. When you are introduced to new people, you should try to ________ friendly and self.confident.A. stareB. appearC. seeD. gaze7. Steel is ________ to iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity.A. strongerB. harderC. superiorD. better8. In the old days women’s activities were ________ to the household.A. restrictedB. confinedC. limitedD. restrained9. Nations have tariffs to ________ their own merchants and manufacturers from foreign competition.A. preventB. shelterC. ensureD. protect10. The shoes you want are not ________ in this shop.A. approachableB. availableC. attainableD. applicable11. The little town ________ a lot from its tourism.A. contributesB. benefitsC. supportsD. gains12. The customer ________ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale.1A. inquiredB. requiredC. acquiredD. informed13. The rent is reasonable; ________, the location is perfect.A. moreoverB. otherwiseC. howeverD. therefore14. He decided to ________ $ 200 in the bank each month.A. developB. benefitC. expandD. deposit15. He took up painting in his________ time.A. emptyB. blankC. freeD. spare（二）语法结构（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

2023年英语基础考试题库及答案(全章节)第一章：词汇与语法词汇部分1. 下面哪个单词的拼写是正确的？A. recieveB. receiveC. receeveD. receve答案：B2. 下面哪个单词的意思与其他三个不相同？A. cleverB. smartC. intelligentD. stupid答案：D3. 下面哪个形容词的反义词与其他三个不相同？A. hotB. coldC. warmD. cool答案：A4. 下面哪个词语是副词？A. quicklyB. appleC. houseD. happy答案：A5. 下面哪个短语表示频率最高？A. sometimesB. oftenC. rarelyD. never答案：B语法部分1. 下面哪个句子的语法是正确的？A. She goed to work yesterday.B. He eated a sandwich for lunch.C. They drived to the store in a car.D. I saw a dog in the park.答案：D2. 下面哪个句子的语法是不正确的？A. I haven't eaten breakfast yet.B. He didn't went to the store.C. She has been studying for the test.D. They will be arriving soon.答案：B3. 下面哪个短语表示进行时态？A. has eatenB. will eatC. is eatingD. ate答案：C4. 下面哪个句子的语气是祈使句？A. She is jumping on the trampoline.B. Go clean your room now!C. They have been playing all day.D. I want to go to the park later.答案：B5. 下面哪个句子没有错别字？A. I flyed to London last week.B. They are havng a party tonight.C. She loves to read books.D. We have many freinds at school. 答案：C第二章：阅读理解（略）第三章：听力理解（略）第四章：写作1. 介绍你最喜欢的一本书。