高中英语 高考听力必背短语2：E-O类

高三M10U2重点词汇讲解高三M10U2重点词汇讲解on the move在迁移中，在行进中；在旅途中；在发展，在前进，变得积极，忙碌It seems that the enemy forces are on the move.敌军似乎正在行进中。

He was an adventurous, versatile man, always on the move.他是一个具有冒险精神又八面玲珑的人，总在各地走动。

He’s always on the move and has no time to talk at all.他总是忙个不停，根本没有时间说话。

age (aged, aged; aging/ageing)1. vi. 变老As he aged, his memory got worse.他随着年事增高，记忆力就变差了。

The aging population has caused a heavy pressure on the whole society.人口的老龄化给整个社会造成了很重的压力。

2. vt. 使……老化Exposure to the sun ages the skin.太阳暴晒会使皮肤粗老。

拓展：aged adj. 有……岁的，……年纪的，陈年的；年老的The Smiths are a middle-aged couple.史密斯是一对中年夫妇。

The local government provides free medical care for the aged.当地政府为老年人提供免费医疗。

head1. vi. 朝……进发，前进It’s late now and we’d better head home.天晚了，我们最好往家走吧。

2. vt. 位于……首位The movie heads the list of Oscar nominations.这部影片在奥斯卡提名影片中名列首位。

2024届听力高频词汇一、学校生活类。

1. classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm]，n. 教室。

- We have classes in the classroom every day.2. teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)]，n. 教师。

- Our teacher is very kind.3. student [ˈstjuːdnt]，n. 学生。

- There are many students in our school.4. book [bʊk]，n. 书。

- I bought a new book yesterday.5. pencil [ˈpensl]，n. 铅笔。

- My pencil is broken.6. ruler [ˈruːlə(r)]，n. 尺子。

- Use your ruler to draw a straight line.7. exam [ɪɡˈzæm]，n. 考试。

- We will have an exam next week.8. grade [ɡreɪd]，n. 年级；成绩。

- He is in grade three. His grade in math is very good.二、家庭生活类。

1. father [ˈfɑːðə(r)]，n. 父亲。

- My father likes reading newspapers.2. mother [ˈmʌðə(r)]，n. 母亲。

- My mother cooks delicious food.3. parent [ˈpeərənt]，n. 父（母）亲（复数：parents）- My parents love me very much.4. brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)]，n. 兄弟。

- My brother is taller than me.5. sister [ˈsɪstə(r)]，n. 姐妹。

高考英语高频词汇N1.naïve [nʌɪˈiːv] a. 幼稚的；天真的（innocent）2.narrow [ˈnærəʊ] a. 狭窄的；微弱的 vt. 变窄；缩小3.necessity [nəˈsɛsədi] n. 必需的事物；必需品necessarily [ˈnɛsɪs(ə)rɪli] adv. 必定（definitely）；必要地4.needless [ˈniːdləs]adj. 不必要的，不需要的5.needy ['ni:dɪ] adj. 缺乏生活必需品的；贫困的6.negative [ˈnɛɡətɪv] a.消极的；否定的7.neglect [nɪˈɡlɛkt] vt./n.忽略; 疏忽; 遗漏; 疏于照顾8.negotiate [nɪˈɡəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 谈判；协商9.neighbouring [ˈneɪbərɪŋ] adj. 临近的；附近的10.neutral [ˈnjuːtr(ə)l] a.中立的；不确定的11.nevertheless [nɛvəðəˈlɛs] adv. 尽管如此12.noticeable [ˈnəutisəbl] a.显而易见的（perceptible）13.notion [ˈnoʊʃn] n. 概念；见解14.novel [ˈnɔvəl] a.新的 n. 小说15.nuclear [ˈnjuːklɪə(r)] a. 原子核的, 原子能的, 核动力的16.numerous [ˈnjuːm(ə)rəs] a. 许多的17.nursery [ˈnɜːsərɪ] n. 托儿所；育苗床nursing [nɜːsɪŋ] n. (职业性的）保育, 护理18.nourish [ˈnʌrɪʃ] vt. 抚养；滋养（nurture）19.nurture [ˈnɜːtʃə(r)] n. 养育；培养 vt. 培育；培养nutrient [ˈnjuːtrɪənt] n. 营养物【C】; 营养素nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃn] n. 营养, 滋养【U】nutritious[njuːˈtrɪʃəs] adj. 有营养的；营养丰富的O1.obedient [əˈbiːdiənt] adj. 服从的；顺从的（反义词 disobedient）2.obesity [əʊˈbiːsəti] n. 过度肥胖（being obese）3.object [ˈɔbdʒɪkt] n. 物, 物体；宾语 vi. 反对（to）objective [əbˈdʒɛktɪv] n.目标，任务 a. 目标的; 客观的，实体的; [语] 宾格的;4.oblige [əˈblʌɪdʒ] vt. 迫使；施惠5.obstacle [ˈobstəkl] n. 障碍，阻碍（barrier）6.obtain [əbˈteɪn] vt. 获得；得到7.obviously [ˈɒbvɪəsli] adv. 显然，明显地8.occasion [əˈkeɪʒən] n. 场合；时机occasionally [əˈkeɪʒ(ə)n(ə)li] ad. 偶尔9.occupy [ˈɒkjʊpʌɪ] vt. 使忙于…；忙着（做某事）；使用，占用（空间、面积、时间等）occupation[ɔkjʊˈpeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业, 工作10.occur [əˈkɜː(r)] vi. 发生（rr）；突然想到occurrence [əˈkɜːrəns] n. 发生；出现；事件；发现11.odd [od] a.奇数的；单只的；奇怪的（strange）odds n.可能性（chance）12.offend [əˈfɛnd] vt.冒犯，得罪offence [ə'fens] n. 违法行为, 犯罪13.omit [ə(ʊ)ˈmɪt,]vt.省略，遗漏14.oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对；抵制opposite [ˈɔpəzɪt] n. 相反, 对面 a. 相反的, 对面的opponent [əˈpəʊnənt] n. 对手(rival, petitor)15.optimistic [ɔptɪˈmɪstɪk] a. 乐观的pessimistic [ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk] a. 悲观的16.option [ˈɔpʃən] n. 可选择的事物；选择optional [ˈɔpʃən(ə)l] a. 可选择的, 选修的17.oral [ˈɔːrəl] a. 用口的；口腔的；口服的18.orderly [ˈɔːd(ə)lɪ] a.整齐的，有秩序的;19.orient [ˈɔːrɪɛnt] vt.使适应，确定方向，使朝东n. 东方 a. 东方的oriented adj. 面向……的20.origin [ˈɔrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源；源头；起因original [əˈrɪdʒɪn(ə)l] adj. 原来的；最初的；新颖的；独创的originate [əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt] vi. 发源；发生；起航vt. 引起；创作21.outline [ˈaʊtlaɪn] n. 概述, 略述 vt. 勾勒22.outlook [ˈaʊtlʊk] n. 景色；前景；观点23.outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] a. 优秀的, 杰出的（excellent）24.overall [ˈəuvərɔ:l] a. 全面的；总体的 n.工装裤25.overhear [ˌoʊvərˈhɪr] vt. 无意中听到；偷听vi. 无意中听到；偷听到26.oversee [ˌəʊvəˈsi:] vt. 监督；监视（supervise）27.overtake [əʊvəˈteɪk]vt.超（车），赶上，超过28.overwhelm [ˌoʊvərˈwelm] vt. 压倒；受打击overwhelming[ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ] adj. 巨大的；压倒性的；无法抗拒的29.owe [əʊ] vt. 应把……归功于（attribute）；欠（情）。

高二英语必修3Unit2必会单词短语汇总（人教版）高二英语必修3Unit2必会单词短语汇总)diet作名词，表示“日常饮食”。

be/goondiet节食作动词，表示“节食“。

)区别energy，strength，poer和force：energy主要指人的精力，工作或活动的能力，自然界的能等。

poer主要指做一件事情所依靠的的能力，功能，人或机器等事物所潜在的或所发挥出来的力量，职权，权力或政权。

force主要指自然界中的力量，暴力，势力，说服力，压力，法律，道德或情感的力量，军事的力量。

strength指一人或一物所含的内在的力量，能用以从事，忍受，或抵抗很多事物。

)balance作名词，表示“天平，秤;平衡，平稳“。

be/hanginthebalance不确定的，尚未决定的eepone’sbalance保持平衡onbalance考虑周全，总的来说strieabalance找出折中办法，妥协作动词，表示“权衡，平衡”;balanceAagainstB权衡利弊。

)sign作名词，表示“记号，符号，标志，标记，手势，迹象，指示牌”等。

作动词表示“签名，签署，示意，做手势”。

insignof作为……的记号;表示……的。

aenosignof没有……的样子，没有表示……signfor签约应聘或受雇signforsth签收某物signsbon/up使某人签约受雇signup注册参加)sighsighover…为……叹息sighfor想念，思念sighout/forthsth边叹息边说出……)sli作形容词，表示“苗条的，纤细的，小的”。

作动词，表示“变细，减肥”。

slidon减肥，缩减。

)lie作名词，表示“谎言，谎话，假象”是可数名词。

若表示说谎，只能使telllies或者tellalie。

ahitelie无恶意的谎言throalieinsb’sface当面斥责某人说谎givethelieto证明……不真实livealie过骗人的生活作动词,表示“说谎”。

优点英语整理高考必考熟词生义200词默写版1. address①________________ ②_____________________2. approach①________________ ②________________ ③________________3. apply ① ________________（for）② ________________、________________ （to）4. arm ①________________ ②armed with___________5. area ① ________________(n. ) ② ________________(n. )6. attend ①________________ ② attend to________________7. break ① ________________(vt. ) ② ________________ (n. )8 bill ① ________________(n. ) ② ________________(n. )9. book ①______________ ② v. __________________10. beat ①____________ ①(心脏) _____________ ②______________③______________11. can ① ________ ②________________n．③ _________________vt．12. capital ①________________ ② __________________③ ________________13. change ①________________ ② ________________14. charge ① __________②__________ ③ __________ ④ _____________ ⑤free of charge__________15. cost ① ___________ ②vt．_____________（生命、健康）16. course ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ ④_____________17. court ①________________ ②________________ ③food court ________________18. concerned ①be concerned about ______________ ②be concerned with ____________fort ① ________________ ② ________________pany① ___________ ② keep sb company __________21. cause ① _____________ ② ________________(n. )22. close ① ________ (vt. ) ② _____________（adj. ）③ ____________（adj. ）④______________(adv. )23. cover ① ____________ ② ____________③____________ ④____________⑤__________ ⑥ __________24. check ① ________________(vt. ) ② ________________(n. )25. count ①____________ ② =matter _______________26. date ①________________ ②date back to /date from________________ ③_______________26. reserve ①______________ ② ____________27. desert ①________________ ②vt．________________28 develop ① ____________ ② ____________（习惯）③____________(相片）29 deliver ① _________ ② ___________ ③ ___________30. drive ① ________________ ② _______________ ③ ___________(n)31. earth ①________________ ② ________________32. easy ①_______________ ② __________________ ③ ___________33 energy ①_______________ ② ________________34. enjoy ①________________ ②________________35. expect ①________________ ② _______________36. fall ①v. ________________ ②n. _______________ ③n. ________________37. block ① v. ________________ ② n. _______________38. fine ①adj．______________ ②v_______________39 fair ①adj. ________________ ②a world fair _________________ ③fairly _____________40 firm ① n. ______________ ② adj. __________________41. fire ① n. ________ ② ________________ ③________________42. flat ① n. __________②adj. ______________43. free ① _________________② free of ____________44 find ① ________________ ② _______________45. fix ①______________ ②___________③______________④______________46. fit ① ____________ ② ______________ ③ ______________47. figure ①____________②____________ ③__________④figure out _______________48. form ①________________(n. ) ②________________(n. ) ③________________(vt. )49. gift ① _______________ ② _______________50. grade ①_______________ ② ______________ ③_________________51. grow ①____________ ②____________ ③(体积或数量) _________________52. head ①______________ ② v．___________________53. home ① ________ ② at home and abroad ____________________54. hold ①__________ ②___________③________________④_______________⑤__________55. hit ①__________ ②_____________ ③______________④n. ______________56. iron ①________ ②____________57. interest ①_____________ ②_____________58. jam ①________________n ② traffic jam ____________59. just ①adv. ________________ ② adj. _____________60. key ①____________ ②_________ ③(打字机、钢琴等) ________④____________(adj. )61. kill ①________ ② kill time ________________62. land ①______________ ② ________________63. last ① _______________ ②______________(vi)64. learn ①______________ ② __________________65. lesson ①___________ ② n．________________（不悦的经历）66. letter ①________________ ② _______________67. leave ①____________ ②__________ ③__________ ④ask for sick leave _________68. long ① adj. ________ ② v. ________________69. lift ① __________(vt. ) ② _____________(n. ) ③ __________(n. ) ④ lift spirits ____________70. make ① make AB _____________71. manner ① _______________ ② manners ________________72. mean ① v. ____________ ② __________ ③ adj. ______________74. meet ① ______________ ② ________________74 . match ① _____________(n. ) ②________________(n. ) ③ ___________ 75mine ①________________ ②____________76 miss ① _________ ② ________________77. must ①_____________（情态动词）②it’s a must to do. . . _______________78. narrow ① adj. _________ ②adj. _________79. nature ① _______________ ② ________________80. notice ① _______________ ② n. _______________81. once ①adv. ________________ ②________________ ③conj. ________________82. operate ①__________ ② ___________ ③______________83. order ① ________________② _________ ③__________ ④．___________84. park ① ___________ ② v. ___________85. passage ①n. ____________② ___________ ③___________86. plant ① ______________ ②________________ ③ n. ________________87. position ①__________ ② _______________ ③________________88. pretty ① adj. ____________ ② adv. _____________ =fairly89. promise ①_________ ②___________ =hope90. perform ① __________ ② ____________91. present ①__________ (vt. ) ②___________adj. ③at present __________ ④___________n.92. power ① __________ ② __________ ③ ___________93. place ① ___________(vt. ) ② ______________94. point ① _____________ (vi. ) ② ____________(n. ) ③__________95. race ① _____________ ② ____________96. raise ①_________ hand ②__________ a dog ③___________money④ _______awareness97. room ① ____________ ②_______________98. rough ① ___________ ②_____________=tough99. run ① __________ ②____________ ③ in the long run ______________ 100. regular ① ___________ ② _____________ ③ __________101. realize ① _____________ ② _______________102. save ① ___________ ② _____________ ③ ____________103. serve ① ____________ ② ____________104. see ①v. ____________ ② ____________ ③________________105. sentence ①n. ____________ ②v. _____________106. staff ①______________ ②________________107. shoot ①____________ ②____________(电影等) ③ _____________ 108. separate ① v. _____________ ②adj. ________________109. settle ①v. ___________ ②_____________110. since ①__________+have done ②________________ ③________________111. suggest ①_____________（研究类文章）② v. ____________ 112. stage ① ______________ ② _____________113. spare ① ____________② _________③ ___________不遗余力做某事114. stand ①________ ②__________ ③__________ ④________________(n. )115. still ①_____________(adv) ②stand still ___________ ③still, __________116. sign ① ______________(n. ) ② ______________(vt. )117. study ① _____________ (n. ) ② _____________vt.118. should ① ____________ ② ________________119. spring ① ________________(n. ) ②a hot spring ________________ 120. sense ①________________ (n. ) ②common sense____________ ③in this sense_______________121. some ① ______________ ② ______________ （在单数名词前）122. support ① ____________ ② _____________123. strike (struck、struck) ① _____________(vt. ) ② ____________(vt. ) ③ it struck me that. . . ____________ ④_____________ a match124. state ① _______________(n. ) ② ___________ (n. ) ③ _______________（vt. ）125. tell ① _______________ ②_______________126. touch ①__________ ②________ ③___________ ④n. ___________ ⑤a touch of ___________127. turn ①___________ ②_________（某年龄或时间）③n. _________________128 . train ① ________________(vt. ) ② ___________(n. )129. though ①________________ （连词）②though, _____________（副词）130. treat ① _______________ ② _______________ ③________________ 131. watch ①v. _______________ ②n. _______________ ③v. __________________132. when ①____________ ②________________was about to do. . . when. . . _____________ was doing. . . when. . . _____________133 while ① ____________ ② ___________ ③_____________ ④ for a while ___________134. wonder ①v. ____________ ②______________ ③_____________ 135. word ①n. _______________②Word came that. . . _____________136. would ① _____________ ② _______________ ③ ____________ 137. will①________（情态动词）②free will____________(n. ) ③__________(n. )138. well ①_____________(adv) ②________(n. )plex ①n. _______________ ② adj. _________________140. balance ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 141 film ①________________ ② ________________142 even ①_____________ ②_______________ ③_____________143. concrete ① n. ____________ ② adj. ________________144. illustrate ①________________ ② ________________145. practice ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 146. inspire ①________________ ② ________________147. observe ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 148. spot ①n. ________________ ② v. ________________149. album ①________________ ② _____________150. recipe ①________________ ② _____________151. up to ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 152. mind ①________________ ②________________ ③v. ________________ 153. object ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________154. honor ①________________ ② _____________155. take over ①________________ ② _____________156. take up ①________________ ② _____________157. content ①n. ________________ ② adj. _____________158. long ①adj. ________________ ② v. _____________159. culture ①n. ________________ ②v. _____________160. launch ①________________ ② _____________161. adapt ①________________ ② _____________162. adopt ①________________ ② _____________163. modest ①________________ ② _____________164. solution ①________________ ② _____________165. average ①________________ ② _____________166. objective ①n. ________________ ② adj. _____________167. subject ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 168. branch ①________________ ② _____________169. credit ①________________ ②________________ ③v. to ________________170. process ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________171. act ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 178. plain ①________________ ② _____________179. relative ①adj. ________________ ② n. _____________180. take on ①________________ ② take on a new look_____________ 181. draw ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 182. occupy ①________________ ② _____________183. bonus ①________________ ② _____________184. issue ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________185. effect ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 186. decline ①________________ ② _____________187. back ①adv. ________________ ② v. _____________188. season ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 189. field ①________________ ② _____________190. remain ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 191. handle ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________192. direct ①adj. ________________ ② v. _____________193. employ ①________________ ② _____________194. note ①v. ________________ ② n. _____________195. spread ①________________ ② _____________196. store ①v. ________________ ② n. _____________197. gave away ①________________ ② _____________198. alternative ①adj. ________________ ② n. ____________199. absorb ①________________ ② _____________plete ①adj. ________________ ② v. _____________高考必考熟词生义200词1. address ①解决②地址2. approach ①方法②靠近，接近③处理3. apply ①申请（for）(vi) ②应用③涂抹（to）(vt. )4. arm 手臂(n. ) 武装(v) armed with 配备，武装5. area ①地区(n. ) ②面积(n. )6. attend ①出席，参加；②attend to处理7. break ①打破(vt. ) ②休息(n. )8 bill ①帐单(n. ) ②钞票(n. ) a ten-dollar bill. 一美元的钞票。

高考英语高频词汇（E部）1. ease [iːz] vt.减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度）2. echo [ˈekəu] n.回声，反响（es） vi./vt.回响；回荡3. ecology [ɪˈkɔlədʒɪ] n.生态, 生态学4.economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n.经济；经济情况；经济结构economic [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk] adj.经济上的；经济学的economical [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl]adj.节约的；合算的5.elaborate [ɪˈlæbərɪt] a.复杂的；详尽的；精心制作的 vt.详尽阐述6.elegant [ˈelɪɡənt] a.文雅的, 漂亮的7.eliminate [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt] vt.消灭，消除，排除8.embrace [ɪmˈbreɪs] vt.欣然接受（思想、建议等）；拥抱 n.拥抱9.emerge [ɪˈmə:dʒ] vi.出现，涌现；冒出10.empathy ['empəθɪ] n.同感；同情11.encounter [ɪnˈkaʊntə] vt.偶然碰到；与…邂逅 n.（突然、意外或暴力的）相遇12.endurance [ɪnˈdjʊərəns] n.忍耐力；耐久力13.energetic [enəˈdʒetɪk] a.精力旺盛的14.engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ] vt.吸引，占用；使参加；雇佣；使订婚；vi.从事；参与；答应，保证15.enhance [ɪn'ha:ns] vt.提高；增强16.enlighten [ɪnˈlaɪtn] vt.启发；开导；照耀17.enquire [ɪnˈkwaɪə] vi.询问；打听（inquire）enquiry [ɪnˈkwaɪərɪ] n.询问（inquiry）18.enterprise [ˈentəpraɪz] n.公司, 企, 事业单位entrepreneur[ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r)] n.企业家19.entertainment [entəˈteɪnmənt] n.娱乐20.enthusiasm [ɪnˈθjuːzɪæzəm] n.热情；热心（passion；eagerness）21.entire [ɪnˈtaɪə] a.全部的；完全的22. equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt.装备，配备；使有能力equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n.设备；器材wellequipped adj.装备精良的23.equivalent [ɪˈkwivələnt] a.（价值、数量、意义、重要性等）相等的 n.相等物（of）24.essence [ˈesns] n.本质，实质essential [ɪˈsɛnʃl] adj.必不可少的；极其重要的25.establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] vt.建立；确立；获得接受；查实，证实establishment [ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt] n.确立，制定wellestablished adj.历史悠久的; 久负盛誉的26.evaluate [ɪˈvæljʊeɪt] vt.估值, 评价, 评估evaluation[ɪˌvæljʊˈeɪtʃn]n.评估27.evidence [ˈevɪdəns] n.证据, 证明evident [ˈevɪdənt] a.清楚的, 显而易见的28.evolve [ɪˈvɔlv] vt.使进化；使发展evolution [iːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n.进化, 演变29.exaggerate [ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt] vt.夸大；夸张30.exception [ɪkˈsepʃn] n.例外；异议exceptional [ɪkˈseʃənəl] adj.杰出的；优秀的；卓越的31.exceed [ɪkˈsi:d] vt.超过（数目或数量）32.excess [ɪkˈses] n.过量；过度excessive [ɪkˈsesɪv] a.过多的，极度的33.exclude [ɪksˈklu:d] vt.把…排除在外exclusive [iksˈklu:siv] a.高档的；独有的；排外的exclusively [iksˈklu:sivli] ad.仅仅；地；排斥地34.executive [ɪɡˈzekjətɪv] n.主管 a.经营管理的；高级的35.exhaust [ɪg'zɔːst] vt.耗尽；用完exhausted [ɪg'zɔːstɪd] a.筋疲力尽的；耗尽的36.existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns] n.存在；生存；存在物37.expand [ɪkˈspænd] vt.扩大；扩展expansion [ɪkˈspænʃn] n.扩大；膨胀38.expert [ˈekspɜːt] n.专家；行家；能手 adj.熟练的39. exploit [ˈɛksplɔɪt] vt.开发，利用；剥削40.expose [ɪkˈspəʊz] vt.使面临，使遭受（危险或不快）；暴露41. extend [ɪk'stend] vt.延伸（距离）；延续（时间）extension [ɪkˈstenʃ(ə)n] n.扩大, 延伸42. external [ɪkˈstɜːrnl] a.外部的；表面的；外面的 n.外部；外观；外面internal [ɪnˈtəːn(ə)l] a.内部的，国内的43.extinct [ɪkˈstɪŋkt] a.灭绝的extinction [ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn] n.（植物、动物、生活方式等的）灭绝，消亡44. extinguish [ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ] vt.熄灭；压制；偿清45.extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdɪnərɪ] a.非凡的（exceptional）46.eyesight [ˈaɪsaɪt] n.视力；目力。

高二英语背默清单选一U2重点单词（中翻英）rm v.通知，告知2.dread v.畏惧，惧怕3.rarely adv.很少，难得4.rejection n.拒绝，否决5.nevertheless adv.然而，不过6.criticism n.批评，职责7.classic n.名著，经典作品8.endurance n.（忍）耐力9.guarantee v.保证，确保10.delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的11.worthwhile adj.重要的，值得做的12.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的13.contest n.比赛，竞赛14.upset adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的15.elect v.选举，推选16.appreciative adj.感激的17.worthy adj.值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的18.mere adj.仅仅，只不过19.delight n.使人高兴的事20.revelation n.展现，显示21.delightful adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的22.literary adj.文学的23.embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的记忆词汇（英翻中）1.pace n.速度，进度2.dread v.畏惧，惧怕3.overnight adv.突然，一下子4.persevere v.锲而不舍，坚持不懈5.manuscript n.手稿，底稿6.best-seller n.畅销书，畅销产品7.outcome n.结果，后果8.blanket n.毯子，毛毯9.beaver n.河狸，海狸10.cucumber n.黄瓜11.blessing n.幸事，幸运12.worthy of值得……的13.gentleness n.和蔼，温和panionship n.友谊，友好交往15.fingertip n.指尖16.outline n.外形，轮廓17.intoxicate v.使兴奋，使陶醉18.pageant n.盛大的（露天）演出19.the pageant of（历史事件的）缤纷场景20.probe v.调查，探究21.dawn n.黎明，破晓22.workaday adj.平凡的，平淡的23.amid prep.在……之中24.haunt n.（某人）常去的地方25.permanent adj.长久的；永久的26.descend v.降临；来临27.mighty adj.强有力的，雄伟的28.orchestra n.（大型的）管弦乐队29.tactile adj.触觉的30.perfume n.香味31.relish n.享受，乐趣32.morsel n.（尤指食物的）一小片，一小块词汇变形rm v.通知，告知→ information n.消息2.rare adj.稀少的;罕有的→ rarely adv.很少，难得3.reject v.拒绝接受;不予考虑→ rejection n.拒绝，否决4.critic v.批评，指责→ criticism n.批评;指责5. delight n.使人高兴的事vt.使高兴，使欣喜→ delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的→ delighted adj. 令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的6.elect v.选举，推选→ election n.选举，推选7. appreciate v.欣赏;感激→ appreciative adj.感激的→ appreciation n.感激;欣赏8. mere adj.仅仅，只不过→ merely adv.只是;仅仅;只不过9. gentle adj.温柔的;文静的→ gently adv.温和地;轻柔地→ gentleness n.和蔼，温和10. companion n.同伴，旅伴→ companionship n.友谊;友好交往11. embarrass v.使尴尬;使为难→ embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的，令人难堪的→ embarrassment n.尴尬，难为情12. literature n.文学→ literary n.文学的课本重点短语和语块1.regret to do sth. 后悔做某事e back 回来；3.give up 放弃；投降4.free time 空闲时间；空暇5.take for example 以…为例；譬如6.have sth. in common 有共同之处7.be interested in 对…感兴趣；8.turn sb. down 拒绝某人9.translate…into… 把……翻译成……10.along with 和…一起11.struggle to do sth. 努力去做某事12.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事lions of 成千上万的…，无数的…14.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事15.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励（某人）去做（某事）16.ought to do sth. 应该做某事17.stop doing sth. 停止做某事18.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事19.be enough to do sth. 足以做某事20.be delighted to sth. 很高兴做某事21.recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐某人做某事22.at the age of 在…岁时23.due to 由于；因为24.achieve one’s goal 实现目标25.enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事26.choose to do sth. 选择做某事27.at first 起初，当初28.get out of 摆脱；逃避29.even though 即使，纵然；虽然；30.make effort 作出努力31.join in 参加，加入32.be made up of 由…组成33.as well as 和…一样；除…以外还；34.have a positive effect on 有积极的影响35.make sure 确保；设法保证36.pass on 传递；去世；e across 偶然发现，偶然遇见38.fail in 在…方面失败了；缺乏…，在…方面不足pete against 与…抗争40.have a good time 过得愉快41.why don’t you 你为什么不？42.be proud of 因...而骄傲、自豪43.cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来44.show concern for sb. 表达对某人的关心45.contribute to 促成；有助于46.be different from 与…不同；不同于47.make use of 使用，利用；48.daily life 日常生活49.now and then 有时；偶尔50.return from 从…返回51.take a long walk 走很长一段路52.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛53.be applied to 适用于；应用于；54.care about 关心；担忧；关怀55.fail to do sth. 做某事失败56.pick up 拿起；提起；捡起；取走；57.decide to do sth. 决定做某事58.advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做什么59.be aware of 意识到，察觉到60.respond to 对…作出反应；对…有某种反应61.turn down 拒绝62.challenge oneself 挑战自我63.survive on 靠……生存64.work on 从事于，继续工作66.be made up of 由……组成65.stick to 坚持重点句子1.“We regret to inform you...” These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well.“我们抱歉地通知您……”这句话，对每个作家来说，既可怕又熟悉。

高考二级听力高频词汇（1）餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!tip 小费toothpick牙签treat 请客This is my treat! 我请客!go Dutch AA制Let’s go fifty fifty. AA制steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；大排挡hamburger 汉堡包blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall n. 餐厅，食堂coffee shop/house 咖啡店restaurant n. 餐馆；[经] 饭店cafeteria n. 自助餐厅canteen n. 食堂，小卖部；水壶buffet 自助餐be on diet 节食today's special 今日特餐specialty 招牌菜dish 菜delicious/tasty/terrific好吃horrible/awful/disgusting 难吃（2）邮局场景stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户letter/mail 信stamp 邮票postage邮资envelope 信封post office邮局parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报reply 回复subject 主题attach 附件express mail 快件（3）图书馆场景library card n. 借书证；图书证borrow 借（进）lend 借（出）keep 保留/管renew 续借bookshelf 书架novel 小说science fiction 科幻小说magazine 杂志periodical 期刊reference book 参考书；工具书librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU （= intensive care unit）特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感have/catch a cold 感冒pain 疼痛fever 发烧/热headache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背/腰痛sore-throat喉咙痛cough 咳嗽What’s up? （多用于男生之间）How is it going? How are you?回答：好I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 不好I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.（注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

e-/ex：向外1.edit [ˈedɪt] v.【拆记】e：向外，dit=don，给予，向外给出给出好文章，需要好好edit。

【变】edition [ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.editor [ˈedɪtə(r)] n.【例】I used to edit the college paper in the old days.The second edition was published only in America.cate [ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt.【拆记】e：向外，duc:引，ate：动词后缀，educate一个人就是把他的内心向外引。

【变】educator ['edju:keitə(r)] n.education [edjʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.【例】It takes patience to educate children.2.effort [ˈefət]n.【拆记】e:向外，fort=forc，力量，向外给出力量就是在作出effort。

【例】She took a deep breath and sat up slowly and with great effort.3.elect [ɪˈlekt] vt.【拆记】e:向外，lect 选择，选你出来当领导人这是在elect。

【例】The people of the Philippines have voted to elect a new president.4.evaluate [ɪˈvæljʊeɪt] v.【拆记】e:向外，valu：价值，ate：动词后缀，向外给出价格，就是evaluate。

【例】The market situation is difficult to evaluate.5.exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a.【拆记】ex:向外，act:行动，一个特工外出行动凡事得力求exact。

高考听力突破短语天天背周一1.eat out出去吃饭2.end up结束，告终3.eat up吃光，占用4.every other每隔……cational background教育背景6.extra work额外工作7.EMS（Express Mail Service）特快专递8.express train快车9.every now and then有时10.face to face面对面11.every once in a while有时12.fall asleep睡着了13.feel comfortable doing sth/with sth自在的14.failure不及格,失败15.frown on/upon反对16.for fear唯恐，害怕17.follow one's track跟着18.feel well身体好19.far from离……差得很远20.figure out搞清楚21.fill one's place代替22.financial aid助学金23.fill out（a form）填（表）24.find out调查，搞清楚25.final exam期末考试26.first class一流的，最好的27.fly by（时间）飞逝28.for fun为了好玩29.for nothing免费30.for sale出售31.for oneself自己，亲自32.for years很多年，很长时间33.for sure肯定，一定34.from now on从现在开始35.from time to time有时36.from top to bottom到处，从上到下周二1.gain some weight胖了一些2.get out of bed起床3.gas station加油站4.get over摆脱5.general manager总经理6.get rid of处理掉7.get a ride with 搭……的车，搭顺风车8.get through完成，做完9.get along with与……相处10.get tired of 对……厌烦11.get away出去12.get to 到达，赶到13.get better康复14.get together聚会15.get hold of抓住，抓到16.get up起床17.get out of从……当中出来18.go out for dinner出去吃饭19.get started on开始做20.go over复习21.go to sleep睡觉22.go up上升23.get used to习惯24.give sb.a hand给某人帮忙，帮某人一把25.get...in order 将……安排好26.give sb.a ride让某人搭车27.give up放弃grade ... as28.将……评分，等级29.go ahead继续30.go Dutch各付各的账（AA制）31.go all out全力以赴，鼓足干劲32.go for a walk出去散步33.go on a diet开始节食34.had better do sth.最好干某事35.hand in交上去36.have enough of受够了37.hand out分发38.have to必须做39.hang up挂了（电话）40.have much on one's mind心头有很多事情41.have a good time玩得愉快42.have trouble doing做……有困难43.health center医疗中心44.hear from收到……的来信45.help oneself自己动手46.hold up耽误，持续周三1.if only要是……就好了2.in case万一，说不定3.in a bad/blue mood心情不好4.in no time马上，很快5.in a terrible mood心情极糟6.in spite of尽管7.in a good mood心情好8.in stock有货9.in no good mood没有心情做10.in time及时11.in a little while一会儿之后12.interest rate利率13.in a minute一会儿之后14.insist on坚持15.in advance提前16.instead of 而不是，代替的是17.in common共同点18.keep all eye on小心，关注19.in good shape处于很好的状态，身体很好20.keep in shape保持健康21.in high spirits喜气洋洋的，兴高采烈的22.keep it between the two of us这只是你我之间的事情23.in low spirits情绪低落（不高兴）24.keep on继续坚持25.in memory of纪念26.keep up坚持下去1.周四w school法学院3.make a reservation 预订y off裁员，解雇5.look up to 尊敬6.leave... alone 放在一边，别理（某人）7.major in以……为专业8.leave for去……地方9.lunch time午饭时间10.library card借书证11.lose some weight减肥12.line up排队13.look well身体看上去不错14.little by little慢慢地，逐步地15.look up to尊敬16.living room起居室17.look up查字典18.long distance call长途电话19.look over检查20.look forward to盼望21.look into调查22.make no difference没有区别，一样23.make sense有意义，有道理24.make some difference有区别，起作用25.make sure搞清楚，保证26.make up one's mind下定决心27.most of all最重要的是周五1.next to在……附近；次于2.no wonder难怪3.no matter how无论如何4.now that既然5.no matter what无论什么6.on account of因为7.no way不可能8.on business出差9.on one's way to在去……的路上10.on foot步行11.on purpose故意12.one in a million百里挑一13.on sale 廉价销售14.out of breath上气不接下气15.on the corner在街角16.out of one's mind发疯17.on the whole总体来讲18.out of shape身体状况不好19.on time按时，准时20.out of stock没有存货了21.out of style过时，老式22.off campus在校外23.out of the question不可能24.on campus在校园25.overweight超重26.overdue过期的。