lesson121-lesson122
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新概念英语一lesson 121122 课件笔记学员:王晨晨教师:李军力•1、Custome r ['kʌstəmə] n、顾客•custom 风俗•customs 海关•有顾客customer得地方,肯定就有shop assistant /waiter/waitress •Customer is god、2.serve :[sə:v] v、•(1)服务;接待;侍候:~ a master 服侍主人•Are you being served, sir? 先生,有人为您服务吗?•(2)供给;摆出(食物或饮料等):Dinner is ~d、晚餐准备好了She served me a cup of coffee、她给我端上一杯咖啡。
•(3)为……服务/服役;任职:~ mankind为人类服务serve the people 为人民服务to serve in the Army / navy / air force 在陆军/ 海军/ 空军服役•3、forget [fə‘get] v、忘记(forgot/ forgotten)•forget to do 忘记要做…•forget doing sth 忘记已经做过…•大家感受一下这两个句子:•①I forget to send an email to him、(忘记要发邮件,邮件还没发) •②I forget sending an email to him、(忘记已经发过了,邮件已经发出了)4、counter[‘kauntə] n、[C]柜台•on the counter•I bought the watch at the counter、这只表就是我在这个柜买得。
•5、manager[‘mænɪdʒə] n、[C] 经理•He is a store manager、她就是一位商店得经理。
•6、recognize v、1)认出,认识I recognized her by her red hat、我根据她得红色帽子认出了她、The policeman recognized her as a pickpocket、警察认出她就是个小偷。
新观点英语讲堂笔录第一册Lesson 121-122Word Studycustomer【用法】 n. 客【展】 custom n. 俗,例;customs n. 海关customs officer海关官forget【用法】 vt. 忘(forgot - forgotten)【】 forget sb./sth. 忘某人 /某物forget to do sth. 忘去做某事forget doing sth.忘做某事forget + 疑+ to do【例句】 I forgot her telephone number.我忘了她的号Don ’t forget to lock the door before you leave home. 离家前忘了。
I ’ ll never forget seeing the opera in Beijing. 我永也忘不了在北京看的那歌。
I forget how to spell this word. 我忘了怎样拼写个。
【反】 remember v. 得manager【用法】 n. 理【展】 manage v. 管理【构】 manage + -er →manager【】 manager to do sth. 法做成某事serve【用法】 v. ○1服,招待;服侍○2供;出(食品或料等)○3⋯⋯服 /服役;任【】 serve the people 人民服serve as 充任,担当;【展】 service n. 服servant n. 仆人【例句】 The shop owner hurried to serve her. 店东赶去招待她。
A young waiter served them. 一位年的侍从服侍他餐。
Serve it to the ladies first.把它先端女士。
The hotel serves breakfast at 7 a.m. every morning. 个店每日清晨 7 点供早。
Lesson121-122Wordsserve v.照应,服务,接待service n.服务recognize v.认出(指之前就认识,只是在某种情况下没有认出来)Grammar(定语从句)定语:形容词修饰名词,形容词作定语(adj.+n.) e.g. a pretty girl定语从句:用句子代替词修饰一个名词,且放在名词之后的句子。
也叫做形容词性从句。
e.g.She is a girl who is pretty.引导词:即关系代词(who,what,which,that)和关系副词(where,when)(1)who/that谈论人e.g. The lady who/that is standing behind the counter served me.(那位站在柜台后面的女士服务过我,重点是女士服务过我,而不是女士在柜台后。
)The lady served me是主句,划线部分是定语从句,紧跟在先行词(即所修饰的名词)lady之后。
who或者that都可以,但是不能省略。
(2)which/thate.g. I bought the books which/that are on the counter.(我买了柜台上的那些书,重点是我买了那些书,而不是书在柜台上。
)I bought the books是主句,划线部分是定语从句,紧跟在先行词(即所修饰的名词)books之后。
注意:大家在做题和阅读的时候要注意分析句子成分,准确翻译句子。
what谈论事件,where谈论地点,when谈论时间。
Textthe man in a hat 戴帽子的男士(in不是在里面,而是穿着)e.g. the one in white穿白衣服的人write to 写信,不需要再加a letter。
Lesson 121 & Lesson122一.Teaching time: April 3, 2011二.Teaching contents: Lesson 121 & Lesson122三.Teaching aims:四.Key & difficult points:五. Teaching procedures:Step1. warming-upDo you have any experience that you bought something in a shop but forgot taking them away? Yeah, It will never happen to me, because I’m the one who always pay more attention to everything even though I also make some mistakes sometimes. Because I know the things I had bought cost me a lot of money, and I earn just little money every month, so I can’t waste any of may money, right?Ok, after talking about me, what about you? Do you have such experience? If you have, what did you do then?Step2. Picture describing1.Can you guess where they are?The man in black looks wo rry, doesn’t he?Can you guess why the man worries?2.Whom is the man in black pointing to?Where is the woman standing?3.What’s on the counter?4.Whom is the man in white talking to?Does the woman say yes, or no?5.What’s the man in white ask the man in black do?Does the man in black glad to do or not?6.How is the woman look?Does he happy? Why?Step3. The first listeningQ: Why didn’t Caroline recognize the customer straight away?Can the customer get his book back at last?Step4. New words & expressions1、customer (n)顾客(买东西的顾客0client 银行,律师等的客户guest 旅馆的旅客passenger 乘客a regular customer 老顾客e.g.: The customer is always right. 顾客至上2、forget (v)e.g.: I forget his telephone number.Forget doing e.g.: I will never forget seeing him in New York.Forget to do . e.g.: Don’t forget to call me.Forget sth+地点 e.g.: He forgot his umbrella on the train.3、manager (n) 经理A sales manager 销售经理(v)管理manage a firm 经营公司4、serve (v) 照应,服务,接待e.g.: How can we serve you? 需要我们为您服务吗?A charge for service 服务费Serve sb right (口语) 给某人应得的报应(惩罚)e.g.:Serve him right= It serves him right! 他活该!5、counter (n)(1) 柜台At the jewelry counter 在珠宝步Checkout counter 付账柜台(2)柜台式长桌Lunch counter 柜台式长餐桌(3) 计算器6、recognize (v)(1)认出Do you recognize his handwriting? 你能认出他的笔迹吗?(2)承认(事实),认清,确认We all recognized her talent for dancing. 我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面有才华。
He didn’t recognize that he had made a big mistake. 他不承认自己犯下了大错。
Step5. The second listeningListen to the tape, and then say the main idea of the passageStep6. Text and grammar定语从句先行词:被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词关系代词或关系副词:连接定语从句和先行词的连词常见的关系代词有:who, whom, whose, which, that等关系副词有:when, where, why等E.g: 关系代词的用法:The boys are from Grade one.The boys are playing basketball.The boys who/that are playing basketball are from Grade One. (that/who 在从句中作人的主语)“ Teahouse”.We watched the play “teahouse”which/that was written by Lao She. (which/ that 在从句中作物的主语)The young man is a famous writer.You saw the young man yesterday.The young man whom/who/that you saw yesterday is a famous writer. (whom/ who/ that在从句中作人的宾语)This is the dictionary.Mum gave me the dictionary for my birthday.This is the dictionary which/that Mum gave me for my birthday. (which/that)在从句中作物的宾语)I know the doctor.His daughter studies abroad.I know the doctor whose daughter studies abroad.(whose 和它修饰的名词daughter在从句中作主语; whose 做daughter 的定语)I want to see my friends the Smiths.I used to look after the Smiths’ children when they were small.I went to see my friends the Smiths whose children I used to look after whenthey were small. (whose 和它修饰的名词children 在从句中作宾语;whose做children的定语)注意:关系代词在定语从句中做主语, 指人或指物, 都不能省掉.关系代词在定语从句中做宾语,指人或指物,都可以省略.E.g.: 关系副词: where when why. (关系副词在从句中作状语)1. Where 先行词是地点的名词,在定语从句中充当地点状语This is the factory.which/that we worked in. (不讲)in which we worked. (不讲)where we worked.2. When 先行词是时间的名词,在从句中充当时间状语I still remember the day when I live in the countryside.3. Why先行词是表原因的词,在从句中充当原因状语This is the reason why he was late for school.Step7. Exercises一、填空题1. The student whose father works in the factory is sitting there.2. I like the rooms whose windows face south.3. This is the desk whose legs were broken.4. A plane is a machine that/which can fly.5. The noodles (that/ which) I cooked were delicious.6. Who is the man that is reading a book over there?7. The girl (that/whom) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.8. They planted some trees which/that didn’t need much water.9. The fish (that/which) we bought this morning were not fresh.10. The foreigner who/that visited our class yesterday is from Canada.11. The person (whom/that) you just talked to is Mr. Li.12. Mrs. Read is the person (whom/that) you should write to.二、选择题1、Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke2、That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when3、The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which4、Do you like music makes you excited?A. thatB. whatC. whoD. it5、Have you read the book I gave you yesterdayA. thatB. whenC. whoD. where6、I like the music I can sing along with.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. why7、The engineer ______my father works with is about 50 years old.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. when8、She is the person ______ always does good deals.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what9、Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which10、The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what11、I like the music ____ is quiet and gentle.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. who12、John is a very interesting person _____ always tells funny stories.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whenStep8. The third listeningListen and recite the whole passageStep9. Writing。