2019-2020年高一英语必修1综合测试题及答案解析

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Which sport does the woman like?A. Boating.B. Skating.C. Swimming.2．What does the woman mean?A. None of the students here play table tennis.B. Some students play table tennis.C. All the students play table tennis.3．How many yards will the woman have to walk to the Castle?A. 40.B. 400.C. 4000.4．Where does the man want to go?A. To the station.B. To the supermarket.C. To a tall building.5．How often do the man's family go out?A. Twice a month.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

综合测评二(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Hi,Chris.Our heating isn’t working.Can you come and repair it tomorrow?M:Wednesday?That’s difficult.How about Thursday or Friday afternoon?W:The sooner the better.1.When will the man most probably repair the heating?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.答案：BW:You look tired.Did you stay up late last night?M:No.I went to bed early but I didn’t sleep well.I was thinking of today’s exam all the time.2.Why didn’t the man sleep well last night?A.He stayed up too late.B.He prepared for an exam.答案：CM:Well,I will see my sister off after I finish the report.W:Oh,in that case,you must hurry.The plane takes off in fifty minutes.M:Looks like I have to leave it to tomorrow.3.What will the man do next?A.Work on a report.B.Go to the airport.答案：BW:Can you tell me what the conductor said?I couldn’t hear it.M:I couldn’t hear either.I hope there are no station changes.W:I’m already late for work.And I hope there’s no traffic jam either.M:I hope so.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.On a bus.B.At a bus stop.答案：A.What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t want any chocolate cake.B.He used to be interested in chocolate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

模块终结测评[Units 1～5]本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷65分，第Ⅱ卷55分，共120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AAlmost everyone wants to be happy, but not all know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. The best title of this passage is “________”．A．Good friends make you happy B．The secrets of happinessC．Money makes you happy D．Ideas for helping other people to be happy2. The writer thinks that________．A．it's wrong to spend time on work B．hobbies take up too much timeC．everyone knows how to live a happier lifeD．doing good things for someone can make you happier3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Reading a good book. B．Travelling to a foreign country.C．Playing a sport. D．Spending time with close friends.BPeople often ask me how I became successful in that six-year period of time while many of the people I knew did not. The answer is simple: the things I found to be easy to do, they found to be easy not to do.I found it easy to set the goals that could change my life. They found it easy not to. I found it easy to read the books that could affect my thinking. They found that easy not to. I found it easy to attend the classes. They said it probably really wouldn't matter. Six years later, I'm a millionaire and they are all still blaming the economy, the government and company policies. They neglected(忽视) to do the basic, easy things.In fact, the primary reason why most people are not doing can be summed up in a single word: neglect. It is not the lack of money—banks are full of money. It is not the lack of opportunity—the government continues to offer the most opportunities. It is not the lack of books—libraries are full of books—and they are free! It is not the schools—the classrooms are full of good teachers. We have plenty of good advisors. The major reason why so few people take advantage of all that they have is neglect.Don't do the things which cause us to feel guilty(感到内疚的) and guilt erodes our self-confidence. As our self-confidence reduces, so does the level of our activity. And as our activity goes down, so do our results. And as our results suffer, our attitude begins to weaken. And as our attitude begins changing from positive to negative, our self-confidence becomes even less…and on and on it goes.So my suggestion is that when given the choice of “easy to”and “easy not to”，do not neglect to do the simple, basic, “easy” but potentially life­changing activities.4. Why did the author become a millionaire in six years?A．He was a very lucky man. B．He didn't come across difficulties.C．He did some basic and easy things. D．He set himself long­term life goals.5. The underlined word “erodes”in Paragraph 4 probabl y means “________”.A．changes B．neglects C．weakens D．exposes6. What would be the best title for the passage?A．Being self­confident workers B．Nothing cannot be neglectedC．Everything is easy to do D．Success is easy, but so is neglectCIn October, Ubayd Steed, a sixth grader in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was taking a maths test when he noticed a classmate looking at his paper. “I quickly turned my paper over，” he said. Later that day, Ubayd met the cheater and told him not to do it again.Unfortunately, Ubayd's experience is not unusual. Whether it's kids copying classmates' answers during tests or friends sharing homework, cheating happens in schools every day, and experts say the behaviour starts in the lower grades. Surveys show that one in three elementary students admits to cheating.Jacob Harder, a fourth grader in Ware, Massachusetts, has had classmates ask to copy his homework. “I wouldn't want to just tell them the answers，” he says. So instead, he explains the task and encourages his classmates to do it themselves.But many kids find it hard to say no. “I hear from kids all the time，‘I can't say no to a friend，’” says Eric Anderman, a professor at The Ohio State University who studies cheating in school. He says it's important to say no from the start. “Then you nip____it____in____the____bud,__and the other kids get the message，” he says. Plus, he points out, “A real friend is not going to disown you because he or she couldn't copy your maths homework.”The kids doing the copying may feel they need to cheat to be accepted by other kids. And some students may cheat simply because others do. “If you're in an atmosphere where cheating is common, you may think that if you don't cheat, you're at a disadvantage，” says Michael Josephson, founder of the Josephson Institute of Ethics.But Josephson says students shouldn't think that way. “There are a lot of things kids do，” he says. “You have to decide what kind of person you're going to be.”When school becomes too challenging, Anderman suggests going to the teacher rather than relying on the work of others. “It's good to ask for help，” he says.7. Ubayd's experience serves as a(n) ________.A．explanation B．introduction C．comment D．background8. We learn from the text that cheating in elementary school ________.A．results from difficult tasks B．is popular among studentsC．mainly happens during tests D．is unusual in lower grades9. The underlined part “nip it in the bud”in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A．face the difficulty it caused B．realize its disadvantagesC．stop it at an early stage D．make it disappear10. Who advises kids to turn to teachers for help when they fall behind in studies?A．Ubayd Steed. B．Jacob Harder. C．Eric Anderman. D．Michael Josephson.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit1 Friendship单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）21. He arrived an hour late and u all our arrangements(安排).22. It's unwise for the government to i the growing dissatisfaction with its economic policies.23. He appeared c , but inside his heart was beating wildly with fear.24. The children's mother showed great c for their safety when they didn't come back from school at the usual time.25. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be o for so long that I've grown crazy about everything to do with nature.26. Her relatives had come to America and s in Boston.27. It didn't take a long time for him to r from the illness.28. You'd better p your bags now; we're leaving in an hour.29. Bill and I often d but we are good friends.30. The student always asks his teacher a s of questions.31. A number of nuclear p stations were planned.32. It was e like your necklace, but it was a different one.33. I am very g to my parents for giving me life and bringing me up.34. Belinda knows Japan really well. Perhaps she could give us a few t .35. Linda's grandma s a serious heart attack last week, which made the whole family worried.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）36. Charlie spent half an hour (打包) and went to the railway station.37. Tom tried his best to (平静) the frightened children.38. King Henry VII was a poet who showed great (担心) for language.39. The old man felt (感激的) to the young man for his helping.40. He did it on (故意), knowing it would annoy her.41. What (心烦) me most is that I can't catch up with the others.42. If you tell lies, it is you who will (受痛苦) in the end.43. We have different ideas about the issue. That is to say we (不同意) with each other.44. The shape of the trees along the Lytham beach road is the proof of the great (力量) of the wind which comes in off the sea.45. --- Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?--- Oh, my God. I've (完全) forgotten all about that.46. I think it is wrong of you to (忽视) the teacher's advice.47. Children should spend more time taking exercise (户外) and less time watching TV.48. He was very upset but (恢复) himself in time to make a speech.49. The raw materials are struck over and over until they become (变松的).50. They moved the local people and (使…定居) them in another place.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共15小题；共30分）51. 我们到场时乐队已经开始收拾乐器了。

一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time did Julie leave?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:50.C.At 8:15.答案:C2.According to the man,what does the man like to do if possible?A.To visit museums.B.To make a good plan.C.To visit the Modern Museum.答案:A3.What does the man think the building will be?A.A market.B.A hotel.C.A department store.答案:C4.What does the man say about the course?A.It’s hard to know what to believe about it.B.It’s even harder than people say.C.It’s not as hard as he’d thought.答案:B5.What did the woman say about the final exams?A.She would correct the exams.B.Her teaching assistant would correct the exams.C.She would collect the exams.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

人教版高一上学期阶段质量检测（一）英语试题A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a strang­er. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom？” asked my son. I just shook my h ead.After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the rightplace at the right time.I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.语篇解读：不到两岁的小女孩独自推着婴儿车过马路，作者伸手相助，但却遭到小女孩父亲的误解。

模块终结测评Units 1～5本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AMy wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn't know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.Before the bus starts off, we all join in a conversation: Where's the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn't have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they're still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that she'd delivered the child. We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.We greeted her with friendly familiarity we'd shown all year, but this time her face softened, and then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.Over dinner, we learned the situation of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately, she explained.“I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn't express it very well，” she murmured. “Lots of us have that problem, don't we? We don't say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that's not good enough.”The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grewpleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.1．Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A．The silent woman on the bus B．Friends of the roadC．Going to work by bus D．Different kinds of friendship2．All the following statements can describe the woman except ________.A．poor B．warm-hearted C．cold D．silent3．The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that ________.A．they were both disabled people B．they both liked bus travelC．they both brought interest to the passengers D．they both had some difficulty in expressingBThe arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music programme, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued__to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practise performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.4．What does the underlined phrase“glued to”in the second paragraph mean?A．Unwilling to turn on. B.Always looking.C．Unwilling to leave. D.Always playing.5．The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could ________.A．give children self-expression and self-confidenceB．bring children achievement and successC．give children something to be proud ofD．develop children's self-confidence6．What's the best title of this passage?A．Music is a must as a course at school B．Music builds children's self-confidenceC．Music makes students much smarter D．Learning music and making musicCHave you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let's have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants(蚂蚁)in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves(衣袖)that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.7．Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?A．Get caught with one's pants down. B．Have ants in one's pants.C．Wear the pants in the family. D．Burn a hole in one's pocket.8．If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he ________．A．has done something wrong B．used to live a rich lifeC．has put on the wrong pants D．is short of money9．Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably ________．A．doesn't save money B．earns much moneyC．never wastes his money D．spends more than he earns10．We can use the expression “wear one's heart on one's sleeve” to describe someone who ___．A．gets angry easily B．looks very seriousC．shows his feelings openly D．often wears a suit and tie第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

模块综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(语言能力)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

A.Clothes.B.Tool.A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3.What caused the man’s headache?A.Too little sleep.B.The hat.A.At 8:30.B.At 8:50.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。

A.After midnight.B.When she is free.7.Why was the man unhappy?A.He lost his meal tickets.B.The food was terrible.8.Why did the man feel even worse?A.He didn’t sleep well.B.He wasted so much time.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。

9.What are the two speakers?puter experts.B.College students.10.Why did the girl hand in her term paper earlier?A.Because she was good at grammar.B.Because she used the computer to write the paper.11.What will the girl do this evening?A.She’ll study the IBM computer.B.She’ll help the boy rewrite the paper.ll teach the boy how to use the word processor.听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。

模块综合检测(时间：100分钟满分：120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AGertrude Chandler listened. Another train was passing her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She loved living across the street from the railway station.Sometimes, Gertrude was ill and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, books were her friends. One day in 1899, while she was reading a book, Gertrude, at the age of 9, glanced (瞥) out the window at a train. She could see inside its last car. She saw a small stove (炉子), cups, and a coffee pot. How comfortable it looked! It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be wonderful to live in a boxcar?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a job. She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing fo r a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty­six, she wrote her first real book. With her sister Frances, Gertrude wrote more books. Most of these were for grown­up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about living in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. They were named Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny. Afraid of living with a grandfather they had never met, the Alden children made a home for themselves in an old red boxcar they discovered in the woods. The oldest boy Henry worked in a nearby town to buy food and other things they needed. The brave children made a happy life for themselves and had many adventures (奇遇) together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her pupils.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She died in 1979, but her well­loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

模块终结测评Units 1～5本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AMy wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn't know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.Before the bus starts off, we all join in a conversation: Where's the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn't have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they're still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that she'd delivered the child. We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.We greeted her with friendly familiarity we'd shown all year, but this time her face softened, and then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.Over dinner, we learned the situation of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately, she explained.“I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn't express it very well，” she murmured. “Lots of us have that problem, don't we? We don't say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that's not good enough.”The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grewpleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.1．Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A．The silent woman on the bus B．Friends of the roadC．Going to work by bus D．Different kinds of friendship2．All the following statements can describe the woman except ________.A．poor B．warm-hearted C．cold D．silent3．The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that ________.A．they were both disabled people B．they both liked bus travelC．they both brought interest to the passengers D．they both had some difficulty in expressingBThe arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music programme, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued__to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practise performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.4．What does the underlined phrase“glued to”in the second paragraph mean?A．Unwilling to turn on. B.Always looking.C．Unwilling to leave. D.Always playing.5．The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could ________.A．give children self-expression and self-confidenceB．bring children achievement and successC．give children something to be proud ofD．develop children's self-confidence6．What's the best title of this passage?A．Music is a must as a course at school B．Music builds children's self-confidenceC．Music makes students much smarter D．Learning music and making musicCHave you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let's have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants(蚂蚁)in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves(衣袖)that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.7．Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?A．Get caught with one's pants down. B．Have ants in one's pants.C．Wear the pants in the family. D．Burn a hole in one's pocket.8．If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he ________．A．has done something wrong B．used to live a rich lifeC．has put on the wrong pants D．is short of money9．Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably ________．A．doesn't save money B．earns much moneyC．never wastes his money D．spends more than he earns10．We can use the expression “wear one's heart on one's sleeve” to describe someone who ___．A．gets angry easily B．looks very seriousC．shows his feelings openly D．often wears a suit and tie第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1第一节阅读理解ANine months ago, I was packing my daughter's backpack with new school supplies, wondering how I was going to send her off to kindergarten. I stood on the playground, tears pouring down my face because I wasn't ready for this first day of kindergarten — but she was ready. Today I will be standing on the playground, once again with tears, because this precious time went by too quickly. This week I realized that I never told you “thank you”. I don't k now how to express a mother's thanks in the way a teacher deserves.We first met you at the open house the week before school started and I immediately knew you would be the type of teacher we would appreciate forever. While the students lined up for the day, you touched each one on the shoulder as you greeted them. If a student was having a tough morning, you quietly held his hand and walked him into the school.I got to know you as I volunteered in the lunch room. You made sure your students were all ready for lunch before you went on your own lunch break. You kept track of their big things and small things, because as a veteran kindergarten teacher, you know that the small things are the big things. I loved the way you made each student feel special. You helped them fall in love with school, which is so important at the start.To all of the teachers in the world who are like you, I wish you knew how grateful parents are for you. We adore you, respect you, and appreciate you. We don't tell you enough — we probably don't tell you ever. I wish we could take you with us to the next 12 grades.体裁：记叙文题材：家校关系主题：感激师恩【语篇解读】本文主要描述了一位幼儿妈妈表达对幼儿园老师的感激。

人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册全册综合测试卷时间:100分钟分数:120分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s RichardⅢ will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2:30 p.m. & Sunday 29 April, 1:30 p.m. & 6:30 p.m. Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the company’s artistic director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2:30 p.m. & Saturday 19 May, 7:30 p.m.Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2:30 p.m. & Wednesday 23 May, 7:30 p.m.Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow afterthe 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of V enice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30 p.m. & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30 p.m.1. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. RichardⅢ.B. Love’s Labour’s Lost.C. As You Like It.D. The Merchant of V enice.解析:细节理解题。

高一年英语单元测试UNIT1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIn American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement(毕业典礼) day. Students plan homecoming day for many weeks in advance(预先).Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate(装饰) the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party.For everyone it is a day worth remembering.21.The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ______.A. HomecomingB. the football gameC. graduationD. winning the game22. When do students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming?A. The day before Homecoming.B. Many weeks before the day.C. When the guests arrive.D. In the days before Homecoming.23. Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming ?A. To see old friends.B. To call on teachers they remember.C. To watch the football game.D. To go home to see their family.24. Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King ?A. The student who is liked most by the others.B. The guest who is most popular with the students.C. The student who is most liked by the guests.D. The player who plays best in the football game.BCan you communicate with others when you live in a foreign country with no or little knowledge of its language? Of course, it is possible. You can communicate your moods and intentions to one another without words, because all human beings share a lot of common visual（看见的）signals. These signals are as effective（有效的）as words during communication.The gestures of the head play a key role in body language. The movements of eyes and eyebrows are as important as head movements in body language.Besides the gestures of the head or the movements of the eyes and eyebrows, the action of arms, hands and legs is also a large part of body language. Extending one's arm and shaking hands with others is a greeting in both formal and informal cases. This part of body language might date back to primarytribes（原始部落）.Like handshaking, there are still many other forms of body language presented by hands. Raising one's hand and making a circle with his thumb（拇指）and for finger signals,that something is OK. Clasped（握紧的）hands raised above the head, a traditional picture accepted by sportsmen after winning a fight, is a display of triumph that grows out of a kind of feeling following a victory. Waving one's hands, a speaker can make his words more powerful and vigorous（有活力的）.Besides hand gestures, there are times when a person says something with his legs as well as with his head and eyes. The leg gestures often reflect one's attitude towards something or someone that person is with.According to the above facts, body language has offered a more reliable（可靠的）way to understand one's mind by means of gestures. Though it is soundless and wordless, once you understand it, you will feel the world is bigger than you realized.25. Which of the following is the proper title for this passage?A. Body LanguageB. How to Communicate with the People around YouC. The History of Body LanguageD. Gestures and Languages26．After reading the passage we can conclude that ________.A. hand shaking suggests that the speaker is excitedB. head plays a less important part in body languageC. actors and actresses are good at gesturesD. people began to use body language long long ago27．What's the characteristic（特点、特征）of body language?A. Soundless and wordless.B. Difficult to understand.C. Powerful and vigorous.D. Effective and normal28. When sports men win a match, they probably ________.A. clasp their hands to announce their victoryB. clasp their hands to express their excited feelingC. have a picture taken as soon as possibleD. show a sign of thankfulnessCWhat to do if you don't feel popular？●Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling isstaying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.●Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully , not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay. If they are nice.●Be yourself（保持独立）. If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.●Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing（开朗的）. But don't overdo it！Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a journal（日记，期刊）or diary.●Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage（拼贴画）to hang on your wall. This will remind（提醒）you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.●Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.What to do if you have a problem with your teacher？●Talk to your parents, or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher, too.●Don't give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.●Try to find out what the problem is.●Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don't be nasty（脾气坏的）, but express your concerns（关心）. Listen to the teacher, as well.●Just accept the fact that you're not going to love all your teachers.29. What do we mean by saying“ not feeling popular？”A. Not liked by our classmates or workmates.B. Not doing what we want.C. Not showing any interest in anything.D. Not so happy.30. What does the underlined word“overdo”mean?A. Do something too much or in an extreme way.B. Try your best to do something.C. Do something carefully.D. Work too hard.31. The writer ___________.A. believes that your friend will help you out if you take their picturesB. suggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortableC. wants you to know that students usually hates teachersD. is not too sure if his advice will certainly work on you32. What's the best title of this passage？A. Why We Have Problems at School？B. Always Be Yourself.C. How to Handle Problems at School？D. Don't Be Afraid of Problems With Others.DIt just may be the world’s most costly vacuum cleaner (吸尘器). The price of CleanSpace One is eleven million dollars. But yet, it has a big job to do. Recently, researchers in Switzerland said they planned to build this new cleaning machine.CleanSpace One will not be for use in homes or businesses. It will be shot into space to help remove thousands of pieces of space junk floating around up there.Last year, we reported on the problem of space junk. Over time, many unused spacecraft have hit each other far above the Earth. Big pieces break into thousands of small pieces. Sometimes they fall back into the atmosphere (大气层) and burn up. But when they do not, it creates big problems.Scientists fear that if something is not done to remove these objects, it may soon become too dangerous to send people and machines into space. There is a large chance that they might hit some of this junk. So that is why the Swiss researchers are developing the new machine.CleanSpace One is not really a vacuum cleaner. It will not be used to take away space junk. But scientists plan to move it close to an old satellite that is no longer being used. Then a claw-like instrument will catch the satellite, and force it back through the atmosphere. There, the satellite will be destroyed by the heat of friction (摩擦) with the air.Researchers say that all they need to do is slow down the speed of some of theseunwanted objects. Once they begin to move more slowly, they will fall back to the Earth. There is little chance that they will fall through the atmosphere and harm the people or things below.33. Space junk is created when.A. unused spacecraft hit each otherB. people in space throw away rubbishC. a new spaceship is sent upD. an old spaceship creates friction with the air34. What’s the danger of space junk?A. It will pollute space.B. It will hurt people on the Earth.C. It will hit a spaceship.D. It will burn in the atmosphere.35. Unwanted objects will fall back to the Earth when.A. they are made to move slowlyB. they meet other objects in spaceC. they are not used for yearsD. they are near the atmosphere第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

姓名，年级：时间：模块综合测评(时间：120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1。

5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍.1.Why does the man like his new job more？A.He can use what he learned。

B.He can learn a lot from the new job。

C。

He has more free time.答案:A2.What does the woman want the man to do?A.To buy her a dress.B.To give her his address。

C。

To deliver her dress.答案:C3。

Where is Sue now？A.At home.B.At Bill's home.C.At the office.答案：C4.What does the woman think of herself?A。

Careless。

B.Unfortunate. C。

Hopeless.答案：A5.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A.A boss and an employee。

B.A teacher and a student。

C.A father and a son。

答案：B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2020年新人教版高中英语必修一综合检测(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWhether she loves wine，mornings，coffee，the great outdoors，or all of the above，there's a perfect gift for your number one mama.Short Robe (袍)If your mom likes nothing more than enjoying life in the early hours of the day with a cup of coffee，she'll like this short robe.It has side pockets and an attached belt.Short Robe，$128，Photos To ArtNothing makes a super-proud mom happier than thinking about her children－they're so handsome! So smart! So sweet! Give this proud mom an opportunity to admire her handiwork every day with a photo of her children using Photos To Art feature.Photos To Art is an app which can transform your digital photo into a piece of art.Photos To Art，starting at $3.99，Library Card CupFor the woman who took you to the library to get your very first card，show how much you appreciate her love of language and words with one of these book-themed cups.You can choose from an old-fashioned library card，a book's cover，or one of your favorite literary characters.Library Card Cup，$18.49，Florence Travel DressWhen she's not busy teaching her children how to tie their shoes and mind their manners，the mom you love is flying across the country for an important meeting.She needs this dress－it dries quickly and prevents wrinkles (褶皱)．Florence Travel Dress by Orvis，$119，【语篇解读】语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是生活。

2020年新人教版高中英语必修一综合检测(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThe beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning，but is running on the sand good for your body? It can be，but it's important to know the challenges that some beach runners experience.Running on the beach can be a good thing.It's certainly different from running on the pavement or a track.For starters，sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven (不平坦的) surface.As you push off，you're going to lose some of your push as the sand moves.So，you're not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or a pavement.But this unevenness has an upside:_It gives your body an extra workout，forcing you to exercise muscles that don't get as much use during runs on firm surfaces.For instance，your feet，ankles and lower back might feel sorer and more tired than usual after a beach run just because that surface is constantly moving and changing step to step.You also might feel sore afterward because beaches tend to slope (倾斜) down to the water.If you're going for a long run on the beach，you might notice that one side of your body might feel sorer because you're putting more pressure on it due to the slope.Some beach runners prefer to run barefoot.However，if you're not used to barefoot running，start slowly and don't run long distances at first.That's because running barefoot uses different muscles than running with shoes does，and it's important to strengthen these muscles and adapt (使适应) your feet.If you want to run barefoot，it's great，but ease into it.In spite of these challenges，running on the sand can be a smart choice for you，because running on softer ground surfaces can reduce muscle damage.【语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是健康。

2020年新人教版高中英语必修一综合检测(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThe beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning，but is running on the sand good for your body? It can be，but it's important to know the challenges that some beach runners experience.Running on the beach can be a good thing.It's certainly different from running on the pavement or a track.For starters，sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven (不平坦的) surface.As you push off，you're going to lose some of your push as the sand moves.So，you're not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or a pavement.But this unevenness has an upside:_It gives your body an extra workout，forcing you to exercise muscles that don't get as much use during runs on firm surfaces.For instance，your feet，ankles and lower back might feel sorer and more tired than usual after a beach run just because that surface is constantly moving and changing step to step.You also might feel sore afterward because beaches tend to slope (倾斜) down to the water.If you're going for a long run on the beach，you might notice that one side of your body might feel sorer because you're putting more pressure on it due to the slope.Some beach runners prefer to run barefoot.However，if you're not used to barefoot running，start slowly and don't run long distances at first.That's because running barefoot uses different muscles than running with shoes does，and it's important to strengthen these muscles and adapt (使适应) your feet.If you want to run barefoot，it's great，but ease into it.In spite of these challenges，running on the sand can be a smart choice for you，because running on softer ground surfaces can reduce muscle damage.【语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是健康。