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高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析unit 5 theme parkswarming up,pre-reading,reading重点短语解析e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。
归纳拓展come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来come to yourself 恢复常态come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出come to sth.合计，共计，达到bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital.那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。
The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。
2.chargein charge, in charge of, in the charge ofin charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。
in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。
如：1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge.如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。
他负责。
2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.母亲外出时将小孩交保姆照料。
Unit 5 Theme parks教材分析本单元以Theme parks 为话题，旨在通过本单元的教学，使学生了解分散于世界各地的各种各样的主题公园，学会向别人介绍某个景点的大体情况，以及计划各项活动，同时培养学生对世界及生活的热爱。
Period 1 Warming Up & Reading教学目标1. 通过对国外一些主题公园文化的了解而拓展视野，增强跨文化意识。
2. 通过热身活动了解传统意义上的公园和主题公园之间的区别。
3. 通过阅读材料了解夏威夷的一个著名娱乐文化公园。
重点难点【教学重点】1. 学习并掌握本单元重点单词和短语。
2. 阅读并理解课文和掌握文章大意。
【教学难点】阅读并理解课文Theme parks—fun and more than fun教学准备Tape recorder, Multimedia, PPT等。
教学过程Step I 新生词汇初识Ⅰ. 匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．theme A．vt. 保存；保留n．保护区2．tourism B．n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)3．unique C．adj. 不同的；各种各样的4．engine D．n. 长度；长5．attraction E．n. 秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. 摇摆6．amusement F．n. 引擎；发动机7．length G．n. 题目；主题(曲)8．various H．adj. 独一无二的；仅有的9．preserve I．n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引10．swing J．n. 旅游业【答案】1－5GJHFI6－10BDCAEⅠ. 选择下列句中相对应词组的汉语意思A.非常B.根据……模仿C.熟悉D.以……而闻名E.实现F.难怪1．This restaurant is famous for its delicious dishes.2．I am familiar with the computer software they use.3．Her dream to enter the famous university came true.4．The two buildings are modelled after the same pattern.5．No wonder you can't find anybody here；they're all away at a meeting.6．I was more than happy when I heard the news.【答案】1－6DCEBFAStep II 教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P34教材课文，匹配段落大意1．Para.1A．To introduce Disneyland.2．Para.2B．To introduce theme parks.3．Para.3 C．To introduce Camelot Park.4．Para.4D．To introduce Dollywood.【答案】1－4BADC第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P34教材课文，选择最佳答案1．According to the passage，tourists can find Snow White and Mickey Mouse in ．A．World Waterpark B．DisneylandC．Central Park D．Camelot Park2．What's the Dollywood's main attraction?A．Its culture.B．Its country music.C．Its candy shops.D．Its wooden roller coaster.3．It can be inferred from the third paragraph that the main purpose of Dollywood is to ．A．entertain B．make profitsC．show cartoons D．educate people4．Which of the following can follow the last paragraph?A．An introduction of some other theme parks.B．Mickey Mouse in Disneyland.C．Dollywood's old wooden roller coaster.D．Something about a traditional park.【答案】1－4BADA第三步精读——能力升华接轨高考精读P34教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。
高中英语必修4 Unit 5语法教学案Section ⅢGrammar—构词法语法图解【探究发现】①chairman主席newspaper报纸hometown 家乡airport 机场sunrise 日出②dislike 不喜欢incorrect 不正确的unlucky 不走运的retell 复述telephone 电话③reader 读者inventor 发明家Chinese 中国人Indian 印度人artist 艺术家kindness 和蔼operation 手术④water 水/浇水dry 干的/弄干book 书籍/预订nurse 护士/护理better 更好/改善[我的发现](1) ①组中的单词是将两个单词合并在一起，形成一个新的单词。
这种构词法被称之为合成法。
(2) ②组中的单词都是在各自的词根前加了不同的前缀，如dis-，in-，un-，re-，tele-等。
(3) ③组中的单词是在各自的词根后加了不同的后缀，如-er, -or, -ese, -ian等。
(4) ②③组中单词的构词法被称之为派生法。
(5) ④组中的单词所展示的构词法被称之为转化法。
英语中词的构成方法主要有三种：合成、派生和转化。
一、合成由两个或更多的词合成一个词，有的用连字符“-”连接，有的直接写在一起，还有的由分开的两个词构成。
1．合成名词构成方式举例构成方式举例名词＋名词weekend周末动词＋名词postcard明信片名词＋动词daybreak破晓动词-ing＋名词waiting-room候车室名词＋动词-ing handwriting书法形容词＋名词fastfood 快餐构成方式举例构成方式举例名词＋动词-ing English-speaking讲英语的形容词＋名词part-time兼职的名词＋动词-ed state-owned国有的形容词＋动词-ing good-looking相貌好的副词＋动词-ed widespread分布广的形容词＋名词＋-ed warm-hearted热心的构成方式举例构成方式举例形容词＋名词sometimes有时副词＋名词indoors在室内介词＋名词alongside在一边副词＋介词nearby附近4.构成方式举例代词宾格＋self herself她自己himself他自己物主代词＋self myself我自己yourself你自己形容词＋名词anything任何东西somebody某个人5.合成动词构成方式举例名词＋动词sunbathe晒太阳typewrite打字形容词＋动词whitewash粉刷safeguard保卫副词＋动词overthrow推翻upset使生气[名师点津](1) 合成词的复数形式通常是把前面的主体名词变复数。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit5 Theme parks课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．various adj. 不同的；各种各样的For various reasons，we couldn't attend her wedding.由于种种原因，我们未能参加她的婚礼。
[快速闪记]vary v. 不同variety n. 品种，种类2．whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个It has the same result，whichever way you do it.无论用哪一种方法做，结果都相同。
3．wherever pron. 无论在什么地方；各处Wherever the film star goes，there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。
4．unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的This is a problem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。
[快速闪记]be unique to 是……特有的/独有的5．preserve vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区They were determined to preserve the children from harm.他们决心保护他们的孩子不受伤害。
[快速闪记]preserve sb/sth from/against... 保护某人/某物免受……be well preserved 保养得很好6．minority n. 少数；少数民族We're in the minority；more people are against us than with us.赞成我们的居少数；我们成了少数派。
[快速闪记](1)in the minority 占少数in the majority 占大多数(2)majority n. 大多数7．advance vt.&vi. 前进；促进；提前advanced adj. 高级的；先进的I signed to him to keep away，but he continued to advance.我示意他离开，但他还是继续往前走。
Unit 5Launching Your CareerReading and Thinking...................................................................................................... - 1 - Learning About Language................................................................................................ - 7 - Using Language ............................................................................................................. - 10 -Reading and Thinking要点精研1. aptitude n. 天资; 天赋*His aptitude for dealing with children got him the job.他善于和儿童打交道的本事使他得到了这份工作。
*In my experience, if someone can run a network or a server, they have the aptitude to handle programming. 以我的经验, 如果某人可以操作、运行网络或服务器, 就有学习编程的资质。
show/ have / an aptitude for sth. / doing sth.表现出/有……方面的天资aptitude tests 才能试验; 性向测验academic aptitude 学术能力倾向; 学术才能【易混辨析】aptitude 先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力, 常暗示接受能力强talent 某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能gift 某方面的显著本领, 常暗含不能用一般规律作出解释2. debt n. 债务; 欠债*The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.政府同意免除一大部分债务。
Unit 5 Theme parks1.various adj.不同的，各种各样的n.________种类；变化v._________变化The products we sell are ________(vary).a variety ofvarieties of+n. =various +n.各种各样的...（different kinds/sorts of）vary from... to...从...到...变化vary in...在某方面不同vary with...随...变化This tool can be used in a _______(vary) of ways._______(vary) of ways.The research team is made up of the pupils,whose ages _______(various) from 10 to 15.The students’ homework varies____quality.The price of tomatoes_______(vary) _____ season.2.be famous/known/well-known for..以..而出名be famous/known/well-known as...作为..而出名be famous/known/well-known to...为..所熟知Jay Chou’s songs are known______ young people.______ his inventions.Thomas Edison is famous ______ an inventor.______ us.3.amusement n.消遣；娱乐（entertainment）_________v.使发笑/逗乐_________adj. _________adj.He finds __________(amuse) in collecting stamps.to one’s amusement令某人愉快/感到好笑的是in/with amusement 愉快地_____our amusement,the boy acted as an old man.There are many __________(amuse) here,such asdiscos,plays,films,concerts and football matches.The performer did what he could _________(amuse) the audience.The little boy looked at me _____ amusement.4.swing n.秋千;摇摆v.摇摆（swung,swung）shake,rockThe children tied a rope to the tree and used it as a swing.It’s bad manners ________(swing) your legs while eating.It was dark.The lantern_______(swing) in the wind.5.attraction n.吸引（力）v.________ adj.__________attract/draw/arrest/catch one’s attention/interesttourist attractions 旅游景点have no/little/much attraction for sb.The idea of traveling to the moon _______(have) little ________(attract) for me.be attractive to...对...有吸引力（appealing,arresting,inviting）The concert is________(attract) to me because there will be many superstars.The new product turns out to be very________(attract) to young people. ________(attract) by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.6.no wonder难怪,不足为奇No wonder he got full marks;he had known the answers ahead of time. wonder n.惊奇；奇迹，奇观v.想知道，惊讶I wonder if/whether.... The Great Wall is one of the________(wonder) in the world.（It’s）no wonder (that)... 难怪……It’s a wonder that...令人惊奇的是……He is the best students in the school.No doubt that he can win first prize. It’s a wonder that you didn’t lose your way in the dark.wonder at...对...感到惊讶wonder about sth.想知道某事wonderful adj.奇妙的,极好的,精彩的There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……形近词：wander v&n.漫步,闲逛wander around/about...7.unique adj. 独一无二的，特有的adv.________ n.__________ Each class has unique characteristics.be unique to...是...所特有的As we all know,the giant pandas are unique_____China, so they are of great value.8.preserve v.保存,保护,保留n.保护区preservation n._________preserve/protect/shelter/defend sb./sth. from/against...保护...免受...伤害The association was set up__________ (preserve) endangered species from ______(die) out.They were determined to preserve their leaders from________(hurt).I think such traditional customs should __________(preserve). Wolong is the largest natural preserve for pandas.You can preserve meat or fish by freezing.reserve（预定，保留）conserve（保护，节省）deserve（值得，应受)9.length n.长度adj._______in length在长度上at length长时间,最后；详尽的at arm’s length 在伸手可及处;保持一定距离The river in my hometown is 300 meters ____length.____length the bus arrived,forty minutes late.At the meeting we have already discussed the matter_____length.The_______(long) of the bridge is 200 meters.=The bridge is 200 meters long.=The bridge is 200 meters___ length. adj.宽的______ n.______宽度v._______加宽adj.高的______ n.______高度v._______加强adj.深的______ n.______深度v._______加深adj.强壮的______ n.______力气；长处v._______加强，巩固10.deed n.行为，行动；事迹do good deeds/do a good deed 行善，做好事in deed 在行动上indeed adv. 的确，真正地_________(inspire) by the spirit of Lei Feng,more and more people try their best to do good deeds.11.be modelled after根据……模仿,仿造=model...after...model n.模型；模特v.模仿；把...做成模型The library was________(model) after the library of the big city.model oneself on/upon/after sb. 效仿某人，以某人为榜样model....into...把...塑造成...It’s important to model ourselves _____the people who will be useful to our society.be named after... 以....命名We named this building after the mayor’s name.12.settler n.移民,殖民者v._______定居;平静下来;解决n._________协议；定居；解决reach a settlement/an agreement 达成协议settle down 定居/安静下来settle down to (do/doing) sth.开始认真做某事settle in/into 安顿下来,习惯于（新居）,适应settle on 选定,决定settle a dispute/an argument/a matter解决争端/争论/事情It always takes the class a while to settle_______at the start of the class. Have you settled_____a name for your baby yet?With all the difficult problems_______(settle),the boss went abroad for a trip.Their_____(settle) was the beginning of American development in a way.13.minority n.少数；少数民族There are 55__________(minority) in China.adj._______ minor in...辅修... major adj.主要的major in....主修... majority n.________ in a/the majority 占大多数in a/the minority 占少数the minority of...少数的... +可数名词复数+复+集合名词+复/单Boys are very much in a/the minority at the dance class.Only a minority of students_________(receive) the scholarship.14.advance v/n.前进，进展；提前；促进adj.________先进的,高级的Having shown you around our school,we will introduce ourmost______(advance) science lab to you.He who does not advance falls backward. ________A month has passed but the work has not advanced. ________in advance= ahead of time/schedule 提前in advance of...在.....(时间)之前；（发展上）超前make (great) advances/progress in...在...上取得进步I would appreciate____ if you could let me know ____advance whether you will come.改错: In the past ten years,we have made advance in the space technology.15.get close to接近close v._____adj______ adv.________ (closely) It is very hard for the firefighters to get close ___the burning building. sand/sit close to... 靠近...站着/坐着close down 关闭；停业be close to 几乎，接近be closely connected with与...有密切联系keep a close eye onI live close to the shop.The problem is ________(close) connected with that one.改错:At yesterday’s meeting,he came to lose his temper.e to life活跃起来；苏醒come back to life 复活，苏醒过来=come to oneselfEverything comes to life in spring. ____________The wounded soldier came to life soon. ___________come about come out come across come oncome over come up come up withwhen it comes to...当提到...17.admission n.进入权；入场费；承认v._______承认;允许进入admit to(doing) sth.承认做过某事=admit having done sth. admit.... to/into...准许....进入/加入admit that....承认....be admitted to/into...进入...；被录取...apply for admission to/into...申请加入...gain/obtain admission to/into...获准进入...make an admission that...承认...Tom admitted_________(cheat) in the examination and he was not admitted ______the school at last.He gained_________(admit) into this university.What’s the _________(admit) to the concert?1.theme n. 主题，题目topic n. 话题subject n. 主题，科目2.central adj. 中心的，中央的centre/centre n. 中心in the centre of... 在... 中心China Central Television (CCTV) 中国中央电视台centralize v. 集中self-centered adj. 以自我为中心的，自私自利的3.cartoon n. 漫画，动画片cartoonist n.漫画家comic (book) 连环漫画4.fantasy n. 幻想，怪念头fantastic adj. 极好的fancy v.想要，喜欢；想象，设想；n. 想要，喜欢fancy doing 想要做某事Do you fancy going to the dance on Saturday night?have a fancy for... 喜欢...fancy oneself (as) sth 自以为是某种人catch/take one’s fancy 引起某人的兴趣5.tourism n. 旅游业tour v.&n. 旅游，观光’游历，观光on tour 巡演tourist n.游客tourist attractions 旅游景点6.engine n.引擎，发动机engineer n.工程师7.athletic adj. 运动的athlete n.运动员(sportsman,player)8.translator n. 译员，翻译9.translate v. 翻译translate sth. into sth. 把...译成...translation n. 翻译transplant, transport,transfer,transform 10.brand n.商标,牌子famous brand 名牌brand new 崭新的logo n.标识label n.标签，标记tag n.标签句型Sentence1Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you.“特殊疑问词+-ever"引导从句的用法1)常见的"特殊疑问词+-ever"有：whenever，wherever，however，whatever, whichever.(2)语法功能：whatever，whichever，who(m) ever引导让步状语从饲和名词性从句。
